ObjectiveThe workers in emerging manufacturing are at decreased risk of traditional occupational diseases, while probably at increased risk of work-related musculoskeletal disorders (WMSDs). This study aimed to investigate the prevalence and risk factors of WMSDs among emerging manufacturing workers in Beijing.MethodsA total of 3,359 valid questionnaires were collected from 10 enterprises in the electronics, pharmaceutical, and motor manufacturing industries. The prevalence of WMSDs was assessed using the Nordic Musculoskeletal Questionnaire. The work posture load was evaluated through a questionnaire.ResultsThe results showed that the highest prevalence of WMSDs was observed in part of the neck (15.0%), followed by the lower back (12.5%), shoulders (11.2%), and upper back (7.1%). Female workers, workers aged older than 35 years, workers with a BMI of ≥28 kg/m2, longer working experience, never exercised had a higher prevalence of WMSDs. Logistic regression analysis showed that female workers, workers aged older than 35 years, with a middle school education and college degree, and workers who never exercised had a higher risk of WMSDs. In addition, workers who sat for long during work, worked hard with upper limbs or hands, worked in uncomfortable postures, and performed repetitive operations were positively related with the increased risk of WMSDs.ConclusionThese findings suggested that WMSDs were prevalent among emerging manufacturing workers in Beijing, China, while efforts should be made to reshape the risk factors associated with WMSDs, such as prolonged sitting, uncomfortable positions, and repetitive operations. Encouraging exercise and promoting ergonomic interventions probably be also benefit to induce the risk of WMSDs.

These data are collected from Washington Workers' Compensation system files (State Fund and Self-Insured). They provide industry specific Work-related Musculoskeletal Disorder (WMSD) claim rates. Risks for WMSDs vary across industries. The rates are for ‘compensable’ claims which are those that typically involve expenses beyond medical treatment such as wage replacement, or disability payments. The rate of compensable claims, expressed as the number of compensable claims per 1,000 full-time equivalent workers, is provided for the Washington workers’ compensation risk classifications, and four levels of the North American Industry Classification System - industry sector, industry sub-sector, industry group and industry. A comparison measure of the industry’s rate to the overall state workers’ compensable WMSD claim rate, a ‘rate ratio’ is provided.

The data is characterized as a multi-focus representation of an individual, work settings, and the psychosocial work environment together collected from an office-based worker sample, to assess potential contributors to musculoskeletal disorders. Data were collected using self-report measures (e.g., symptomatic screening with the Nordic Musculoskeletal Questionnaire (NMQ). The data included many constructs, from demographic and lifestyle indicators (e.g., age, BMI, smoking, alcohol use, sleep, physical activity) to exposure dimensions at work (e.g., job stress, hours worked, repetitive tasks, awkward postures, standing time) to psychosocial work environment factors (e.g., job demands, quality of leadership, role clarity, feelings of support).

Objectives To evaluate the prevalence of musculoskeletal disorders (MSD) and associated factors among office workers working in activity-based workplace (ABW). Methods 42 office workers with ABW and 68 office workers as control participated. Nordic Musculoskeletal Questionnaire, Baecke Physical Activity Questionnaire, Copenhagen Psychosocial Questionnaire III, and Fear Avoidance Beliefs Questionnaire were used and Pain pressure threshold (PPT) measured. Results There were no significant differences in the prevalence of MSDs in most body areas during the between ABW and control group. ABW group experienced significantly (p<0.05) more right wrist, hand, and finger pain in the past 6 months when compared with the control group. ABW group demonstrated significantly (p<0.05) more work-related physical activity and daily time spent standing. There were no significant differences in other pain-related factors measured. Conclusions Office workers with ABW had a similar prevalence of MSDs to office workers with a designated workplace and no differences in associated factors.

BackgroundWork related Musculoskeletal Disorders (WMSDs) are one of the most common occupational diseases which mainly affects the lower back, neck and upper and lower extremities. The aim of this study was to determine prevalence of WMSDs in nine body regions among Ready Made Garment (RMG) workers in Bangladesh and ergonomics assessment of their exposure to risk factors for the development of WMSDs.MethodsThis cross-sectional study was conducted among 232 RMG employees (male: 46; female: 186; age: >18yrs) from nine RMG factories in Dhaka division during October 2015 to February 2016. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire consist of demographic questions, Nordic Musculoskeletal Questionnaire-Extended (NMQ-E) for WMSDs assessment in nine body regions and Quick Exposure Check (QEC) method for ergonomic assessment. Prevalence of WMSDs for each body region was determined. The association between WMSDs and ergonomic assessment of their exposure to risk factors were also analyzed.ResultsRespondents’ mean age was 31.3 years (SD = 7). Their mean Body Mass Index (BMI) was 23.51 kg/m2 (SD = 3.74). Among 186 female respondents, 46 reported lower back pain (24.7%) and 44 reported neck pain (23.7%). Among 46 male respondents, 10 reported neck pain (21.7%) while 6 reported knee pain (13%). Statistically significant relationship was found between twelve month WMSDs in anatomical region in elbows (p = 0.02), hips (p = 0.01), knees (p = 0.01) and ankle (p = 0.05) with age; upper back (p = 0.001), elbows (p = 0.001), wrists (p = 0.03), hips (p = 0.001) and ankles (p = 0.01) with job experience; hips with BMI (p = 0.03); elbows (p = 0.04) with daily working hour. QEC assessment showed that level of exposure to WMSDs risk was high among 80% of the study population (p

Yearly citation counts for the publication titled "Prospective research on musculoskeletal disorders in office workers (PROMO): study protocol".

In 2023, the incidence rate of work-related musculoskeletal disorders (WRMSD) in Singapore was at *** confirmed cases per 100,000 employed persons. This indicates an increase of *** confirmed cases per 100,000 workers from the previous year.

Work-Related Musculoskeletal Disorders Among Occupational Therapists in Turkey: A Cross-Sectional Study

Data used for analysis of the study titled " Assessing the ergonomics and prevalent health problems among female workers engaged in cashew nut processing industries, Odisha, India"

The CWPV (Construction Work Posture Video) dataset encompasses recordings of twenty-one subjects performing eight awkward motions of construction tasks, amounting to a total of 504 video sets (21 subjects * 8 tasks * 3 repetitions) and 1080 IMU data sets (9 subjects * 8 tasks * 3 repetitions * 5 IMUs). Compared to existing datasets, CWPV offers continuous posture images from four different camera positions for the same motion, along with corresponding inertial measurement unit (IMU) data. This facilitates interdisciplinary research.Additionally, we developed a computer vision-based algorithm for evaluating work-related musculoskeletal disorders (WMSDs) using this dataset. The results demonstrate that this dataset is beneficial for conducting vision-based ergonomic risk assessments.For detailed instructions on using the CWPV dataset, please refer to the "README.pdf" file in the attachment.

The ergonomic assessment service market is experiencing robust growth, driven by increasing awareness of workplace health and safety, rising incidences of musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs), and the growing adoption of remote work models. The market, estimated at $2.5 billion in 2025, is projected to expand at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 8% from 2025 to 2033, reaching an estimated $4.2 billion by 2033. Several factors contribute to this growth. The increasing prevalence of sedentary lifestyles and prolonged computer usage are leading to a surge in MSDs like carpal tunnel syndrome and back pain, necessitating professional ergonomic assessments. Furthermore, stringent workplace regulations and rising employer awareness of the financial burdens associated with employee injuries and absenteeism are driving demand for proactive ergonomic solutions. The market is segmented by service type (on-site assessments, remote assessments, customized solutions), industry (healthcare, IT, manufacturing), and geography. North America currently holds the largest market share due to advanced healthcare infrastructure and stringent regulatory standards, but Asia-Pacific is anticipated to witness significant growth in the coming years due to increasing industrialization and a growing awareness of employee well-being. Key players in this competitive landscape include Ergo Works, Humanscale, Marsh, ERGO Inc, Work-Fit, and numerous regional consulting firms. These companies are focusing on innovation, expanding service offerings, and leveraging technology to enhance assessment accuracy and efficiency. For example, the integration of advanced software and wearable sensors is improving data collection and analysis, resulting in more personalized ergonomic recommendations. The market is further characterized by a growing trend towards remote assessment solutions, which provide accessibility and cost-effectiveness, especially for businesses with geographically dispersed workforces. However, challenges persist, including the need to educate employers and employees on the benefits of ergonomic assessments and the variability in pricing and service quality across providers. Overcoming these barriers will be crucial for continued market expansion.

Introduction

Workplace Ergonomics Statistics: Ergonomics has become an important part of workplaces as it transforms workplaces by reducing the risks of musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) for employees and cuts the compensation costs for employers. Repetitive strain injuries (RSIs) are a subclass of MSDs that occur among employees as well.

The National Center for Health Statistics found in 2021 that 9% of adults in the United States experienced an RSI in the past three months, with 44.2% of that group having a limitation in their normal activities for at least 24 hours due to the RSI. Fascinating information that tells us, by effective use of ergonomics, the cases, rates, severity, and productivity impact of ergonomics can be reduced in the workplace.

The global ergonomic engineering services market is experiencing robust growth, driven by increasing workplace injuries, rising awareness of workplace health and safety regulations, and a growing demand for improved employee productivity and well-being. The market is segmented by application (automotive, architecture, furniture, and others) and service type (ergonomic design, testing, and assessment services). The automotive sector is currently a major contributor, fueled by the need for ergonomic designs in vehicles to enhance driver comfort and safety. However, the architecture and furniture sectors are demonstrating significant growth potential as awareness of ergonomic principles in workspace design increases. The rising prevalence of musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) among office workers is a key driver, pushing organizations to invest in ergonomic assessments and design services to prevent injuries and reduce associated healthcare costs. Furthermore, advancements in technology, such as virtual reality and motion capture, are enhancing the accuracy and efficiency of ergonomic testing services, further boosting market expansion. While the market faces challenges, including the high cost of implementing ergonomic solutions and a lack of awareness in some regions, the overall outlook remains positive. The continued emphasis on worker health and safety, coupled with evolving regulations and technological advancements, will likely accelerate market growth over the forecast period (2025-2033). The increasing adoption of remote work models presents both an opportunity and a challenge; while it necessitates a focus on home office ergonomics, it also increases the complexity of managing and assessing workplace ergonomics across diverse settings. Major players in the market are focusing on expanding their service offerings, investing in research and development, and strategic acquisitions to maintain a competitive edge. The market's geographical spread is diverse, with North America and Europe currently dominating, but significant growth opportunities exist in developing economies in Asia-Pacific and other regions as awareness increases and economic conditions improve. Assuming a conservative CAGR of 7% (a reasonable estimate considering industry trends), and a 2025 market size of $15 billion (a plausible figure based on the scale of related industries), the market is projected to achieve substantial growth by 2033.

The global lift-assist equipment market is experiencing robust growth, driven by increasing awareness of workplace ergonomics and the rising prevalence of musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) among workers. The market, valued at approximately $2.5 billion in 2025, is projected to exhibit a Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of 7% from 2025 to 2033. This growth is fueled by several key factors, including stringent government regulations promoting workplace safety, the increasing adoption of automation in various industries, and the growing demand for efficient material handling solutions across sectors like manufacturing, logistics, and healthcare. The expanding e-commerce sector also contributes significantly to market expansion, as companies seek to optimize warehouse operations and reduce the risk of employee injuries associated with repetitive lifting tasks. The market is segmented by various types of lift-assist equipment, including powered and manual lift assist devices, each catering to specific needs and applications. Key players like TAWI, Gorbel, and others are actively investing in research and development to enhance product features such as improved lifting capacity, ergonomic design, and safety features. Competitive intensity is high, driven by technological advancements, new product launches, and strategic partnerships aiming to capture market share. Restraints to market growth include the relatively high initial investment cost associated with some lift-assist equipment and the need for comprehensive employee training on its safe and effective operation. However, the long-term benefits in terms of reduced injury rates and improved productivity are expected to outweigh these initial costs, ensuring continued market expansion throughout the forecast period. Lift-Assist Equipment Market Report: A Comprehensive Analysis This comprehensive report provides an in-depth analysis of the global lift-assist equipment market, projected to reach a valuation exceeding $2.5 billion by 2028. It meticulously examines market dynamics, competitive landscapes, and future growth prospects, offering invaluable insights for industry stakeholders. Leveraging detailed market research and analysis, this report delivers actionable strategies for informed decision-making.

Exoskeletons for Food Processing Workers Market Outlook

According to our latest research, the global exoskeletons for food processing workers market size reached USD 187.5 million in 2024, reflecting a robust momentum driven by automation and ergonomic advancements in the food industry. The market is projected to expand at a CAGR of 18.1% from 2025 to 2033, with the market size expected to reach USD 851.4 million by 2033. This remarkable growth is primarily fueled by the increasing focus on worker safety, productivity enhancement, and the adoption of Industry 4.0 technologies across food processing facilities.

The primary growth factor propelling the exoskeletons for food processing workers market is the rising demand for ergonomic solutions that address musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) among workers. Food processing environments are notorious for repetitive, physically demanding tasks such as lifting, bending, and material handling, which often lead to workplace injuries and absenteeism. Exoskeletons, both powered and passive, offer innovative support to workers by reducing physical strain, minimizing injury risks, and enabling longer, more productive shifts. As regulatory agencies and occupational health bodies increasingly mandate safer working conditions, food processing companies are investing in exoskeleton technologies to comply with safety standards while maintaining high throughput.

Another significant driver is the ongoing labor shortage faced by the global food processing industry. The sector struggles with high employee turnover, aging workforces, and challenges in attracting younger talent due to the physically taxing nature of the work. Exoskeletons for food processing workers help bridge this gap by making jobs less strenuous and more appealing to a broader demographic. Companies have begun to recognize that these wearable robotic devices not only extend the working life of experienced staff but also reduce recruitment and training costs associated with frequent workforce replacement. Moreover, the integration of exoskeletons aligns with broader digital transformation initiatives, supporting automation and smart manufacturing goals.

Technological advancements in exoskeleton design and materials are further accelerating market growth. Modern exoskeletons are becoming lighter, more comfortable, and easier to integrate with existing workflows. Innovations in sensor technology, artificial intelligence, and human-machine interfaces are making these devices smarter and more adaptable to the diverse tasks encountered in food processing plants. Additionally, the decreasing cost of exoskeletons, driven by economies of scale and increased competition among manufacturers, is making them accessible to small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) in the food sector, thereby broadening the market base.

Regionally, North America leads the exoskeletons for food processing workers market, accounting for approximately 38.2% of the global revenue in 2024, followed closely by Europe and the Asia Pacific region. North America’s dominance is attributed to the presence of leading technology providers, stringent workplace safety regulations, and early adoption among large food processing companies. Europe is also witnessing rapid growth, driven by regulatory compliance and a strong focus on occupational health. Meanwhile, the Asia Pacific market is emerging as a lucrative segment, supported by the expansion of food processing industries and increasing investments in automation across China, Japan, and India.

Product Type Analysis

The exoskeletons for food processing workers market is segmented by product type into powered exoskeletons and passive exoskeletons, each offering distinct advantages and applications. Powered exoskeletons, equipped with motors, sensors, and actuators, provide active assistance to workers, significantly reducing physical exertion during heavy lifting

In the 2018 financial year, **** serious workers' compensation claims per million hours worked were made for injury and musculoskeletal disorders by workers aged 55 to 59 years old in Australia. As well as having the highest claim frequency in the injury and musculoskeletal disorder claim category, workers in their *** also had the highest frequency of claims relating to diseases.

Office Ergonomics Reminder App Market Outlook

According to our latest research, the global Office Ergonomics Reminder App market size reached USD 1.12 billion in 2024, reflecting robust growth driven by increasing awareness of workplace health. The market is projected to expand at a CAGR of 12.6% from 2025 to 2033, reaching an estimated USD 3.29 billion by 2033. This expansion is primarily fueled by heightened corporate focus on employee well-being, the proliferation of remote and hybrid work models, and the integration of advanced digital health solutions within enterprise environments.

One of the most significant growth drivers for the Office Ergonomics Reminder App market is the global surge in remote and hybrid work arrangements. As organizations adapt to flexible working models, the risk of musculoskeletal disorders and repetitive strain injuries has increased, compelling both employers and employees to seek proactive solutions. Office ergonomics reminder apps play a crucial role in mitigating these risks by prompting users to maintain proper posture, take regular breaks, and perform recommended stretches. The rise in health-conscious workplaces, coupled with stringent occupational safety regulations, has led to a notable uptick in app adoption across enterprises of all sizes, further propelling market growth.

Technological advancements have also been pivotal in shaping the trajectory of the Office Ergonomics Reminder App market. The integration of artificial intelligence, machine learning, and real-time analytics into these applications has enhanced their effectiveness and user engagement. Personalized reminders, posture detection using device sensors, and integration with wearable devices are now commonplace features. These innovations not only improve the user experience but also provide valuable data analytics for employers to monitor workforce wellness trends. The growing demand for holistic employee wellness programs, supported by digital tools, has encouraged software developers to continuously enhance their offerings, ensuring sustained market momentum.

Additionally, the increasing focus on regulatory compliance and corporate social responsibility has prompted a surge in the adoption of office ergonomics solutions. Governments and health organizations worldwide are emphasizing the importance of ergonomic practices in the workplace, leading to the formulation of new guidelines and standards. Enterprises are responding by investing in technologies that help meet these requirements, not only to avoid penalties but also to foster a healthier, more productive workforce. The competitive advantage gained through improved employee satisfaction and reduced absenteeism is further motivating organizations to implement ergonomics reminder apps, thereby driving market expansion.

Regionally, North America continues to dominate the Office Ergonomics Reminder App market, accounting for the largest revenue share in 2024, followed by Europe and Asia Pacific. The presence of major technology companies, high awareness of occupational health, and early adoption of digital wellness solutions contribute to North America's leadership. Meanwhile, Asia Pacific is expected to witness the fastest growth over the forecast period, fueled by rapid digitalization, rising health consciousness, and expanding corporate sectors in countries such as China, India, and Japan. Europe also maintains a strong position due to stringent workplace safety regulations and a mature corporate wellness culture.

Platform Analysis

The platform segment of the Office Ergonomics Reminder App market is diverse, encompassing iOS, Android, Windows, and web-based solutions. Among these, Android-based apps currently hold the largest market share, attributed to the widespread adoption of Android devices in both corporate and individual settings. The accessibility and affordability of Android smartphones and tablets have made it easier for organizations to deploy ergonomics reminder apps at scale. Furthermo

Workplace Ergonomics Sensor Market Outlook

According to our latest research, the global workplace ergonomics sensor market size stood at USD 1.32 billion in 2024, reflecting a robust trajectory driven by the increasing emphasis on employee well-being and productivity. The market is projected to expand at a CAGR of 13.8% from 2025 to 2033, reaching a forecasted value of USD 4.03 billion by 2033. This growth is primarily fueled by the widespread adoption of advanced ergonomic solutions across diverse industries, as organizations recognize the tangible benefits of reducing workplace injuries and enhancing operational efficiency.

One of the primary growth factors for the workplace ergonomics sensor market is the rising prevalence of musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) among office and industrial workers. These health concerns have prompted organizations to invest in proactive ergonomic assessment tools, with sensors at the forefront of this technological shift. The integration of wearable sensors and smart monitoring systems allows for real-time detection of poor posture and repetitive strain, enabling immediate corrective actions. This not only reduces absenteeism and compensation claims but also fosters a culture of safety and well-being. Furthermore, regulatory bodies across North America, Europe, and Asia Pacific are increasingly mandating workplace health standards, further incentivizing the adoption of ergonomic sensors.

Another significant driver is the rapid technological advancements in sensor miniaturization, wireless connectivity, and data analytics. Modern workplace ergonomics sensors are now equipped with AI-powered analytics, cloud integration, and IoT capabilities, allowing seamless monitoring and reporting of ergonomic metrics. Organizations leverage these insights to design personalized wellness programs, optimize workstation layouts, and ensure compliance with occupational health guidelines. Additionally, the proliferation of remote and hybrid work models has expanded the scope of ergonomic monitoring beyond traditional office settings, further accelerating market growth.

The growing emphasis on employee productivity and retention is also catalyzing the demand for workplace ergonomics sensors. Companies are increasingly aware that a healthy, comfortable work environment directly correlates with higher job satisfaction and reduced turnover rates. As a result, investments in ergonomic technologies are viewed as strategic initiatives that yield long-term returns by minimizing downtime, improving engagement, and enhancing corporate reputation. This trend is particularly evident in sectors such as IT, healthcare, and manufacturing, where workforce efficiency is paramount. The convergence of these factors is expected to sustain the momentum of the workplace ergonomics sensor market over the forecast period.

In recent years, the integration of AI-Powered Workplace Ergonomics has revolutionized the way organizations approach employee well-being. By leveraging artificial intelligence, companies can now analyze vast amounts of data to identify ergonomic risks and develop tailored interventions. This approach not only enhances the accuracy of ergonomic assessments but also enables real-time monitoring and feedback, allowing for immediate corrective actions. AI-driven solutions facilitate a deeper understanding of individual work habits and preferences, leading to more personalized and effective ergonomic strategies. As businesses continue to prioritize health and productivity, the adoption of AI-Powered Workplace Ergonomics is expected to grow, offering a competitive edge in talent retention and operational efficiency.

From a regional perspective, North America currently leads the global workplace ergonomics sensor market, accounting for the largest share in 2024. This dominance is attributed to the regionÂ’s advanced technological infrastructure, stringent occupational safety regulations, and high corporate awareness regarding employee health. Europe follows closely, driven by similar regulatory frameworks and a strong focus on workplace wellness. Meanwhile, the Asia Pacific region is poised for the fastest growth, supported by rapid industrialization, expanding corporate sectors, and increasing investments in smart office solutions. Latin America and the Middle East & Africa are also

This scoping review is aimed to explore the role of medicine use on work-related outcomes and adverse events associated with medication use in workers with injury and Muscucloskeltal disorders.