This report presents information about the health of people in England and how this has changed over time. Data is presented for England and English regions.
It has been developed by the Department of Health and Social Care and is intended to summarise information and provide an accessible overview for the public. Topics covered have been chosen to include a broad range of conditions, health outcomes and risk factors for poor health and wellbeing. These topics will continue to be reviewed to ensure they remain relevant. A headline indicator is presented for each topic on the overview page, with further measures presented on a detailed page for each topic.
All indicators in health trends in England are taken from https://fingertips.phe.org.uk/" class="govuk-link">a large public health data collection called Fingertips. Indicators in Fingertips come from a number of different sources. Fingertips indicators have been chosen to show the main trends for outcomes relating to the topics presented.
If you have any comments, questions or feedback, contact us at pha-ohid@dhsc.gov.uk. Please use ‘Health Trends in England feedback’ as the email subject.
This analysis is no longer being updated. This is because the methodology and data for baseline measurements is no longer applicable.
From February 2024, excess mortality reporting is available at: Excess mortality in England.
Measuring excess mortality: a guide to the main reports details the different analysis available and how and when they should be used for the UK and England.
The data in these reports is from 20 March 2020 to 29 December 2023. The first 2 reports on this page provide an estimate of excess mortality during and after the COVID-19 pandemic in:
‘Excess mortality’ in these analyses is defined as the number of deaths that are above the estimated number expected. The expected number of deaths is modelled using 5 years of data from preceding years to estimate the number of death registrations expected in each week.
In both reports, excess deaths are broken down by age, sex, upper tier local authority, ethnic group, level of deprivation, cause of death and place of death. The England report also includes a breakdown by region.
For previous reports, see:
If you have any comments, questions or feedback, contact us at pha-ohid@dhsc.gov.uk.
We also publish a set of bespoke analyses using the same excess mortality methodology and data but cut in ways that are not included in the England and English regions reports on this page.
The COVID-19 Health Inequalities Monitoring in England (CHIME) tool brings together data relating to the direct impacts of coronavirus (COVID-19) on factors such as mortality rates, hospital admissions, confirmed cases and vaccinations.
By presenting inequality breakdowns - including by age, sex, ethnic group, level of deprivation and region - the tool provides a single point of access to:
In the March 2023 update, data has been updated for deaths, hospital admissions and vaccinations. Data on inequalities in vaccination uptake within upper tier local authorities has been added to the tool for the first time. This replaces data for lower tier local authorities, published in December 2022, allowing the reporting of a wider range of inequality breakdowns within these areas.
Updates to the CHIME tool are paused pending the results of a review of the content and presentation of data within the tool. The tool has not been updated since the 16 March 2023.
Please send any questions or comments to PHA-OHID@dhsc.gov.uk
https://digital.nhs.uk/about-nhs-digital/terms-and-conditionshttps://digital.nhs.uk/about-nhs-digital/terms-and-conditions
This statistical release makes available the most recent monthly data on NHS-funded maternity services in England, using data submitted to the Maternity Services Data Set (MSDS). This is the latest report from the newest version of the data set, MSDS.v.2, which has been in place since April 2019. The new data set was a significant change which added support for key policy initiatives such as continuity of carer, as well as increased flexibility through the introduction of new clinical coding. This was a major change, so data quality and coverage has initially reduced from the levels seen in previous publications. The data derived from SNOMED codes is being used in some measures such as those for smoking at booking and birth weight, and others will follow in later publications. SNOMED data is also included in some of the published Clinical Quality Improvement Metrics (CQIMs), where rules have been applied to ensure measure rates are calculated only where data quality is high enough. System suppliers are at different stages of developing their new solution and delivering that to trusts. In some cases, this has limited the aspects of data that could be submitted to NHS Digital. For the first time, last month we produced a measure counting the percentage of babies fully or partially breastfed between 6 and 8 weeks old. This measure has been incorporated into the Clinical Quality Improvement Metrics (CQIMs) and can be found in the Measures file available for download, and information on its construction can be found in the accompanying Metadata file. Due to variations in data quality and completeness these statistics may not accurately reflect the true number of babies breastfeeding between 6 and 8 weeks old, at this early stage of measure development. The official statistics for breastfeeding prevalence at 6 to 8 weeks after birth are produced quarterly and annually by the Office of Health Improvement and Disparities (OHID) at: https://www.gov.uk/government/collections/child-and-maternal-health-statistics#breastfeeding-statistics. The new experimental NHS Digital CQIMBreastfeeding6to8weeks measure aims to begin to produce a comparable and more powerful statistic to that currently published by OHID. More detail can be found in the ‘Coherence and Comparability’ section of this publication’s Data Quality Statement. To help Trusts understand to what extent they meet the Clinical Negligence Scheme for Trusts (CNST) Data Quality Criteria for Safety Action 2, until the publication of July 2022 data we are producing two data files each month which contain information for data providers showing their performance against all MSDS-derived Safety Action 2 criteria. These are available for download alongside the main publication documents below. These statistics are classified as experimental and should be used with caution. Experimental statistics are new official statistics undergoing evaluation. More information about experimental statistics can be found on the UK Statistics Authority website.
The update for February 2024 has been published by the Office for Health Improvement and Disparities (OHID).
The palliative and end of life care factsheet: patterns of care near end of life has been updated with data for deaths that occurred in England 2022.
These experimental statistics describe the number of people who died of or with cancer, cardiovascular disease, dementia or respiratory disease, their demographic characteristics (age, sex, ethnic group, deprivation quintile), hospital admissions, length of stay in hospital and place of death.
The https://fingertips.phe.org.uk/profile/end-of-life" class="govuk-link">palliative and end of life care profiles are presented in an interactive tool which aims to help local government and health services improve care at the end of life.
The https://fingertips.phe.org.uk/profile/cardiovascular" class="govuk-link">cardiovascular disease profiles have been updated by the Office for Health Improvement and Disparities (OHID).
The profiles provide an overview of data on cardiovascular and cardiovascular related conditions of heart disease, stroke, diabetes and kidney disease. They are intended to help commissioners and health professionals assess the impact of cardiovascular disease (CVD) on their local population, make decisions about services and improve outcomes for patients.
The cardiovascular disease profiles are one of a range of data and analysis resources produced by the National Cardiovascular Intelligence Network (NCVIN).
NVCIN has released a range of cardiovascular disease guidance, data and intelligence resources.
Not seeing a result you expected?
Learn how you can add new datasets to our index.
This report presents information about the health of people in England and how this has changed over time. Data is presented for England and English regions.
It has been developed by the Department of Health and Social Care and is intended to summarise information and provide an accessible overview for the public. Topics covered have been chosen to include a broad range of conditions, health outcomes and risk factors for poor health and wellbeing. These topics will continue to be reviewed to ensure they remain relevant. A headline indicator is presented for each topic on the overview page, with further measures presented on a detailed page for each topic.
All indicators in health trends in England are taken from https://fingertips.phe.org.uk/" class="govuk-link">a large public health data collection called Fingertips. Indicators in Fingertips come from a number of different sources. Fingertips indicators have been chosen to show the main trends for outcomes relating to the topics presented.
If you have any comments, questions or feedback, contact us at pha-ohid@dhsc.gov.uk. Please use ‘Health Trends in England feedback’ as the email subject.