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The cost of 1 ton of coal depends on various factors such as the type of coal, location of purchase, quantity bought, and market conditions. This article provides an overview of the factors influencing coal prices and current trends in the coal market.
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Coal decreased 28.50 USD/MT or 22.75% since the beginning of 2025, according to trading on a contract for difference (CFD) that tracks the benchmark market for this commodity. Coal - values, historical data, forecasts and news - updated on March of 2025.
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Learn about the factors that influence the cost of coal, including type of coal, market demand, location, and environmental regulations. Discover the different types of coal and their prices, and understand how coal prices are determined in the global market.
As of August 2024, the Indonesian Energy and Mineral Resources Ministry has set the country's coal reference price (HBA) at 115.29 U.S. dollars per metric ton, showing a decrease of over 64 U.S. dollars from the same month in 2023. Indonesia is one of the largest producers and exporters of coal worldwide.
The global coal price index reached 154 index points in February 2025. This was a decrease compared to the previous month, which also reflected a fall in the overall fuel energy price index. The global coal index expresses trading of Australian and South African coal, as both countries are among the largest exporters of coal worldwide. How coal profited from the 2022 gas crunch Throughout 2022, coal prices saw a significant net increase. This was largely due to greater fuel and electricity demand as countries slowly exited more stringent coronavirus restrictions, as well as fallout from the Russia-Ukraine war. As many European countries moved to curtailing gas imports from Russia, coal became the alternative to fill the power supply gap, more than doubling the annual average price index between 2021 and 2022. Main coal traders and receivers Although China makes up by far the largest share of worldwide coal production, it is among those countries consuming the majority of its extracted raw materials domestically. In terms of exports, Indonesia, the world's third-largest coal producer, trades more coal than any other country, followed by Australia and Russia. Meanwhile, Japan, South Korea, and Germany are among the leading coal importers, as these countries rely heavily on coal for electricity and heat generation.
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The price of 1 ton of coal can vary depending on multiple factors such as the type of coal, location, market demand, and transportation costs. Explore these factors and learn about the average range of coal prices in this article.
In the second quarter of 2023, the coal price for major power producers in the United Kingdom sky-rocketed to reach 263.2 British pounds per metric ton.
Though the price of coal for major power producers in the UK has fluctuated somewhat in the period of consideration, the price increases seen in 2021 and 2022 were unprecedented.
The price for one metric ton of Australian thermal coal amounted to an average of 136.10 U.S. dollars in 2024. This was a notable decrease compared to 2022, when the price amounted to over 300 U.S. dollars. Thermal coal, also known as steam coal, is used to generate electricity and its properties include a high moisture and low energy content. It is differentiated from coking coal, or metallurgical coal, which is largely used for steel production. Thermal coal/steam coal prices tend to be lower than coking coal prices, as coking coal requires fewer impurities. Coal consumption: the leading consuming countries Between 2000 and 2023, global coal consumption increased by some 65.27 exajoules, amounting to roughly 164 exajoules as of 2023. Today, China and India are the two leading coal consumers worldwide, at 91.94 and 21.98 exajoules, respectively. The two most populous countries on the planet thus accounted for over two-thirds of total coal consumption in 2023. The U.S. is a leading coal consumer despite the declining U.S. coal mining industry The United States was ranked third among the leading coal consuming nations in 2023, however, it has decreased its coal consumption for electricity generation considerably since 2007. This is largely the result of electric utilities switching to cheaper means for energy production such as natural gas and renewables, as well as growing concerns over greenhouse gas emissions. The U.S. coal mining industry has also been on the decline in recent years.
On March 21, 2025, the U.S. Central Appalachian coal price stood at 78 U.S. dollars per short ton. Figures stayed below 80 U.S. dollars for most of 2024 and all of 2025, except for late June and late September 2024. Central Appalachian coal is produced in parts of Eastern Kentucky, Virginia, West Virginia, and Tennessee. In 2023, the annual Central Appalachian coal spot price stood at 73.59 U.S. dollars per metric ton.
One ton of coal on the domestic market in Russia cost approximately 2.3 thousand Russian rubles on average in 2020, marking a decrease from the previous year. The coking industry had the highest coal price, while the lowest cost was recorded for power generation needs.
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Learn about the various factors that influence the price of coal, including coal type, location, market demand, and quality. Discover how economic and environmental factors can cause price fluctuations, and why monitoring these factors is important for coal producers, consumers, and investors.
One of the leading economic industries in Australia, coal mining has contributed significantly to the local economy. In 2024, the price of Australian coal was around 136 U.S. dollars per metric ton. Coal market The contribution of the coal mining industry to Australia’s economy was valued in the billions of Australian dollars. Coal consumption is much lower than production in Australia, so most of the mined coal is exported. In fact, Australia exports the most coal by value out of any other country, with major export partners including China and India. Australia’s reliance on its mining exports may lead to potential problems, particularly if long-term demand drops due to emerging alternative fuel sources, climate action, and increased competition from other coal producing countries. The effect on the tens of thousands of Australian workers in the mining industry may have already been felt, with lower employment numbers recorded recently. Environmental impact Of late, the fugitive emissions from coal mining have come under fire due to their contribution to environmental pollution. In Australia, emissions from underground coal mines were projected to total 19 million metric tons of carbon dioxide equivalent by 2030. With a global focus on reducing air pollution and mitigating climate effects, the future of mining in Australia may not be as certain as it once was.
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The price of coal is influenced by factors such as supply and demand, production costs, transportation costs, and government policies. This article explores the various factors that affect the price of coal and how it is impacted by shifts in global energy markets, changes in government regulations, and fluctuations in supply and demand.
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The price of 1 tonne of coal can vary based on several factors including the type of coal, quality, region, and market demand. This article provides an overview of the factors that influence the price of coal and emphasizes the need to consult reputable sources for accurate and up-to-date price information.
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One ton of coal can cost anywhere from $60 to $100, depending on the type of coal, its quality, and where it is purchased. Anthracite coal, which is the highest quality and has the highest carbon content, is typically more expensive than other types of coal. Bituminous coal, which is the most commonly used coal for electricity generation and industrial applications, is usually cheaper than anthracite coal. Sub-bituminous coal, which has a lower carbon content and lower heat output compared to anthracite and
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The cost of one ton of coal depends on various factors such as the type of coal, location, and market demand. This article explores the different grades of coal, factors influencing coal prices, and the external costs associated with coal consumption, providing a comprehensive overview of the factors affecting the cost of coal.
This statistic depicts the average monthly prices for Australian coal from January 2014 through January 2025. In January 2025, the average monthly price for Australian coal stood at 118.6 nominal U.S. dollars per metric ton.
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India Coal: Representative Price: Non-Coking: Grade: G12 data was reported at 1,598.000 INR/Ton in Jan 2025. This records an increase from the previous number of 1,556.000 INR/Ton for Dec 2024. India Coal: Representative Price: Non-Coking: Grade: G12 data is updated monthly, averaging 1,733.000 INR/Ton from Mar 2020 (Median) to Jan 2025, with 59 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 4,068.000 INR/Ton in May 2022 and a record low of 1,205.000 INR/Ton in Oct 2020. India Coal: Representative Price: Non-Coking: Grade: G12 data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Ministry of Coal. The data is categorized under India Premium Database’s Energy Sector – Table IN.RBT002: Coal: Representative Price.
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Russia Average Export Price: CIS: Coal data was reported at 93.700 USD/Ton in 2017. This records an increase from the previous number of 65.200 USD/Ton for 2016. Russia Average Export Price: CIS: Coal data is updated yearly, averaging 61.850 USD/Ton from Dec 1994 (Median) to 2017, with 24 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 135.000 USD/Ton in 2011 and a record low of 18.500 USD/Ton in 1999. Russia Average Export Price: CIS: Coal data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Federal Customs Service. The data is categorized under Russia Premium Database’s Prices – Table RU.PC005: Average Export Price: Annual.
The average price of coal for the manufacturing industry in the United Kingdom (UK) in 2022 increased significantly when compared to the previous year. At 165.52 British pounds per metric ton in 2022, it was nearly double the average price for one metric ton of UK manufacturing coal in 2021.
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The cost of 1 ton of coal depends on various factors such as the type of coal, location of purchase, quantity bought, and market conditions. This article provides an overview of the factors influencing coal prices and current trends in the coal market.