The yield on Canada 10Y Bond Yield rose to 3.61% on July 15, 2025, marking a 0.09 percentage point increase from the previous session. Over the past month, the yield has edged up by 0.21 points and is 0.25 points higher than a year ago, according to over-the-counter interbank yield quotes for this government bond maturity. Canada 10-Year Government Bond Yield - values, historical data, forecasts and news - updated on July of 2025.

Graph and download economic data for Interest Rates: Long-Term Government Bond Yields: 10-Year: Main (Including Benchmark) for Canada (IRLTLT01CAM156N) from Jan 1955 to May 2025 about long-term, Canada, 10-year, bonds, yield, government, interest rate, interest, and rate.

The average yearly yield of Canadian 10-year government bonds has shown a significant downward trend from 1990 to 2020. Starting at over ten percent in 1990, yields steadily declined, with slight fluctuations, reaching a low of 0.75 percent in 2020. After 2020, yields began to rise again, reflecting recent increases in interest rates and inflation expectations, reaching an average of 3.34 percent in 2024.

Graph and download economic data for Interest Rates: Long-Term Government Bond Yields: 10-Year: Main (Including Benchmark) for Canada (IRLTLT01CAQ156N) from Q1 1955 to Q1 2025 about long-term, Canada, 10-year, bonds, yield, government, interest rate, interest, and rate.

The yield on Canada 5 Year Bond Yield rose to 3.05% on July 14, 2025, marking a 0.02 percentage point increase from the previous session. Over the past month, the yield has edged up by 0.06 points, though it remains 0.32 points lower than a year ago, according to over-the-counter interbank yield quotes for this government bond maturity. This dataset includes a chart with historical data for Canada 5Y.

Canada Government Marketable Bonds Yield: Average: 5 to 10 Years data was reported at 2.880 % pa in Apr 2025. This records a decrease from the previous number of 2.960 % pa for Mar 2025. Canada Government Marketable Bonds Yield: Average: 5 to 10 Years data is updated monthly, averaging 3.035 % pa from Jan 1998 (Median) to Apr 2025, with 328 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 6.440 % pa in Jan 2000 and a record low of 0.390 % pa in Jul 2020. Canada Government Marketable Bonds Yield: Average: 5 to 10 Years data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Bank of Canada. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Canada – Table CA.M013: Government Bonds Yield. Government Marketable Bond Yields refer to direct debt payable in Canadian dollars, excluding extendible issues and Canada Savings Bonds.

Canada - 10-Year Government Bond Yields: 70 years of historical data from 1955 to 2025.

OECD Data Filters: REF_AREA: CAN MEASURE: IRLT UNIT_MEASURE: PA ACTIVITY: _Z ADJUSTMENT: _Z TRANSFORMATION: _Z FREQ: M

All OECD data should be cited as follows: OECD (year), (dataset name), (data source) DOI or https://data-explorer.oecd.org/ (https://data-explorer.oecd.org/). (accessed on (date)).

This table contains 71 series, with data starting from 1934 (not all combinations necessarily have data for all years). This table contains data described by the following dimensions (Not all combinations are available): Geography (1 items: Canada ...), Rates (71 items: Bank rate; last Tuesday or last Thursday; Bank rate; Chartered bank administered interest rates - prime business; Chartered bank - consumer loan rate ...).

The yield on Canada 20 Year Bond Yield rose to 3.67% on July 8, 2025, marking a 0.03 percentage point increase from the previous session. Over the past month, the yield has edged up by 0.11 points and is 0.16 points higher than a year ago, according to over-the-counter interbank yield quotes for this government bond maturity. This dataset includes a chart with historical data for Canada 20Y.

As of April 16, 2025, the Canadian bond market displayed a positive spread of 57.8 basis points between 10-year and 2-year yields, indicating long-term rates above short-term ones. The 2-year versus 1-year sprea also showed a positive spread of 19.1 basis points. Negative spreads indicate a (partially) inverted yield curve. This often signals investor pessimism about short-term economic prospects, as investors seek the relative safety of long-term bonds, pushing those yields down relative to shorter-term bonds. An inverted yield curve is typically interpreted as a potential indicator of economic slowdown or recession, as it reflects expectations of lower interest rates in the future to stimulate the economy.

This table contains 39 series, with data for starting from 1991 (not all combinations necessarily have data for all years). This table contains data described by the following dimensions (Not all combinations are available): Geography (1 item: Canada); Financial market statistics (39 items: Government of Canada Treasury Bills, 1-month (composite rates); Government of Canada Treasury Bills, 2-month (composite rates); Government of Canada Treasury Bills, 3-month (composite rates);Government of Canada Treasury Bills, 6-month (composite rates); ...).

Canada CA: Long-Term Interest Rate: Government Bonds data was reported at 2.900 % in 2026. This records a decrease from the previous number of 3.018 % for 2025. Canada CA: Long-Term Interest Rate: Government Bonds data is updated yearly, averaging 5.541 % from Dec 1960 (Median) to 2026, with 67 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 14.989 % in 1981 and a record low of 0.753 % in 2020. Canada CA: Long-Term Interest Rate: Government Bonds data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Canada – Table CA.OECD.EO: Interest Rate: Forecast: OECD Member: Annual. IRL - Long-term interest rate on government bonds; Yield 10-year federal government benchmark bond)

The yield on Canada 3 Year Bond Yield rose to 2.83% on July 14, 2025, marking a 0.03 percentage point increase from the previous session. Over the past month, the yield has edged up by 0.04 points, though it remains 0.80 points lower than a year ago, according to over-the-counter interbank yield quotes for this government bond maturity. This dataset includes a chart with historical data for Canada 3Y.

Month-end Government of Canada direct bonds outstanding data by currency. Also included historical data by currency for provinces, municipalities, corporations and other institutions.

Canada Government Benchmark Bonds Yield: LW: 10 Years data was reported at 3.070 % pa in Apr 2025. This records a decrease from the previous number of 3.120 % pa for Mar 2025. Canada Government Benchmark Bonds Yield: LW: 10 Years data is updated monthly, averaging 3.250 % pa from Jan 1998 (Median) to Apr 2025, with 328 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 6.440 % pa in Jan 2000 and a record low of 0.480 % pa in Jul 2020. Canada Government Benchmark Bonds Yield: LW: 10 Years data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Bank of Canada. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Canada – Table CA.M013: Government Bonds Yield. Government Benchmark Bond are rates based on actual mid-market closing yields of selected Canada bond issues that mature approximately in the indicated term areas.

The yield on Canada 30 Year Bond Yield rose to 3.84% on July 14, 2025, marking a 0.03 percentage point increase from the previous session. Over the past month, the yield has edged up by 0.15 points and is 0.44 points higher than a year ago, according to over-the-counter interbank yield quotes for this government bond maturity. This dataset includes a chart with historical data for Canada 30Y.

Canada CA: Long-Term Interest Rate: Government Bonds: Double Hit Scenario data was reported at 1.100 % in 2021. This records a decrease from the previous number of 1.127 % for 2020. Canada CA: Long-Term Interest Rate: Government Bonds: Double Hit Scenario data is updated yearly, averaging 5.912 % from Dec 1960 (Median) to 2021, with 62 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 14.989 % in 1981 and a record low of 1.100 % in 2021. Canada CA: Long-Term Interest Rate: Government Bonds: Double Hit Scenario data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Canada – Table CA.OECD.EO: Interest Rate: Forecast: OECD Member: Annual. IRL - Long-term interest rate on government bonds; Yield 10-year federal government benchmark bond)

The yield on Canada 2 Year Bond Yield rose to 2.77% on July 14, 2025, marking a 0.03 percentage point increase from the previous session. Over the past month, the yield has edged up by 0.05 points, though it remains 1.03 points lower than a year ago, according to over-the-counter interbank yield quotes for this government bond maturity. This dataset includes a chart with historical data for Canada 2Y.

Key information about Canada Long Term Interest Rate

• Canada Government Benchmark Bonds Yield: Month End: 10 Years was reported at 2.90 % pa in Feb 2025, compared with 3.07 % pa in the previous month.
• Canada Long Term Interest Rate data is updated monthly, available from Jan 1993 to Feb 2025.
• The data reached an all-time high of 9.28 % pa in Jun 1994 and a record low of 0.46 % pa in Jul 2020.
• Long Term Interest Rate is reported by reported by Bank of Canada.

• In the latest reports, Canada Short Term Interest Rate: Month End: Treasury Bills Yield: 3 Months was reported at 2.82 % pa in Feb 2025.
• The cash rate (Policy Rate: Month End: Overnight Target Rate) was set at 3.00 % pa in Feb 2025.
• Canada Exchange Rate against USD averaged 1.33 (USD/CAD) in Jun 2023.