In September 2023, the national debt of the United States had risen up to 33.17 trillion U.S. dollars. The national debt per capita had risen to 85,552 U.S. dollars in 2021. As represented by the statistic above, the public debt of the United States has been continuously rising.

U.S. public debt Public debt, also known as national and governmental debt, is the debt owed by a nations’ central government. In the case of the U.S., national debt is owed by the federal government to Treasury security holders. Generally speaking, government debt increases with government spending, and can be decreased through taxes. During the COVID-19 pandemic, the U.S. government increased spending significantly to finance virus infrastructure, aid, and various forms of economic relief.

International public debt

Venezuela leads the global ranking of the 20 countries with the highest public debt in 2021. In relation to the Gross Domestic Product (GDP), Venezuela's public debt amounted to around 306.95 percent of GDP. Eritrea was ranked fifth, with an estimated debt of 170 percent of the Gross Domestic Product.

The national debt of the United Kingdom is forecasted to grow from 87 percent in 2022 to 70 percent in 2027, in relation to the Gross Domestic Product. These figures include England, Wales, Scotland as well as Northern Ireland.

Greece had the highest national debt among EU countries as of the 4th quarter of 2020 in relation to the Gross Domestic Product. Germany ranked 13th in the EU, with its national debt amounting to 69 percent of GDP in the same time period.

Tuvalu was one of the 20 countries with the lowest national debt in 2021 in relation to the GDP, while Macao had an estimated level of national debt of zero percent, the lowest of any country. The data refer to the debts of the entire state, including the central government, the provinces, municipalities, local authorities and social insurance.

The national debt in Argentina was forecast to continuously increase between 2024 and 2029 by in total 602.4 billion U.S. dollars (+104.78 percent). After the tenth consecutive increasing year, the national debt is estimated to reach 1.2 trillion U.S. dollars and therefore a new peak in 2029. Notably, the national debt was continuously increasing over the past years.The indicator describes the general government gross debt which consists of all liabilities that require payment or payments of interest and/or principal by the debtor to the creditor at a date or dates in the future.Find more key insights for the national debt in countries like Uruguay, Chile, and Paraguay.

Graph and download economic data for Central government debt, total (% of GDP) for Developing Countries in East Asia and Pacific (GCDODTOTLGDZSEAP) from 1992 to 1995 about East Asia, Pacific, debt, government, and GDP.

Sudan recorded a Government Debt to GDP of 256 percent of the country's Gross Domestic Product in 2023. This dataset provides - Sudan Government Debt To Gdp - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

The national debt in the Sudan was forecast to continuously increase between 2024 and 2029 by in total 504.8 billion U.S. dollars (+136.15 percent). After the tenth consecutive increasing year, the national debt is estimated to reach 875.56 billion U.S. dollars and therefore a new peak in 2029. Notably, the national debt was continuously increasing over the past years.According to the International Monetary Fund, the general government gross debt consists of all liabilities that require payment or payments of interest and/or principal by the debtor to the creditor at a date or dates in the future.Find more key insights for the national debt in countries like Algeria, Egypt, and Tunisia.

France Central Govt Debt: Negotiable: Outstanding data was reported at 1,686,111.728 EUR mn in 2017. This records an increase from the previous number of 1,621,000.000 EUR mn for 2016. France Central Govt Debt: Negotiable: Outstanding data is updated yearly, averaging 854,724.500 EUR mn from Dec 1992 (Median) to 2017, with 26 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 1,686,111.728 EUR mn in 2017 and a record low of 270,130.000 EUR mn in 1992. France Central Govt Debt: Negotiable: Outstanding data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Agence France Tresor. The data is categorized under Global Database’s France – Table FR.F006: Central Government Debt: Agence France Tresor.

The national debt in Ethiopia was forecast to continuously increase between 2024 and 2029 by in total 58.7 billion U.S. dollars (+178.09 percent). After the tenth consecutive increasing year, the national debt is estimated to reach 91.7 billion U.S. dollars and therefore a new peak in 2029. Notably, the national debt was continuously increasing over the past years.According to the International Monetary Fund, the general government gross debt consists of all liabilities that require payment or payments of interest and/or principal by the debtor to the creditor at a date or dates in the future.Find more key insights for the national debt in countries like Madagascar, Tanzania, and Seychelles.

The United States Census Bureau conducts a Census of Governments every five years, in years ending in "2" or "7," to collect information about governments in the United States. The Finance Statistics branch of the 1992 Census of Governments describes the revenues, expenditures, debt, and assets of state and local governments. This data collection includes sixteen datasets, including individual unit data, county area data, and summaries by type-of-government (including several state summaries by individual types of governments). This data was collected for the individual government fiscal years that ended between July 1, 1991 and June 30, 1992.

Kenya recorded a Government Debt to GDP of 70.10 percent of the country's Gross Domestic Product in 2023. This dataset provides - Kenya Government Debt To GDP - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

Total external debt is debt owed to nonresidents repayable in currency, goods, or services. Total external debt is the sum of public, publicly guaranteed, and private nonguaranteed long-term debt, use of IMF credit, and short-term debt. Short-term debt includes all debt having an original maturity of one year or less and interest in arrears on long-term debt. Data are in current U.S. dollars.

Moğolistan, 2023 yılında ülkenin Gayri Safi Yurt İçi Hasılasının %40'ı olan bir Hükümet Borcu / GSMH oranı kaydetti. Akım değerleri, tarihsel veriler, tahminler, istatistikler, grafikler ve ekonomik takvim - Moğolistan - Devlet borcu GSYİH oranı.

United States Assets: Outs: FC: Debt Securities: Corporate & Foreign Bonds data was reported at 81.508 USD bn in Mar 2018. This records an increase from the previous number of 76.067 USD bn for Dec 2017. United States Assets: Outs: FC: Debt Securities: Corporate & Foreign Bonds data is updated quarterly, averaging 0.000 USD bn from Dec 1951 (Median) to Mar 2018, with 266 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 203.757 USD bn in Sep 2008 and a record low of 0.000 USD bn in Dec 1992. United States Assets: Outs: FC: Debt Securities: Corporate & Foreign Bonds data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Federal Reserve Board. The data is categorized under Global Database’s USA – Table US.AB032: Funds by Sector: Flows and Outstanding: Funding Corporations.

The national debt in Fiji was forecast to continuously increase between 2024 and 2029 by in total 1.6 billion U.S. dollars (+34.12 percent). After the tenth consecutive increasing year, the national debt is estimated to reach 6.26 billion U.S. dollars and therefore a new peak in 2029. Notably, the national debt was continuously increasing over the past years.As defined by the International Monetary Fund, the general government gross debt consists of all liabilities that require payment or payments of interest and/or principal by the debtor to the creditor at a date or dates in the future.Find more key insights for the national debt in countries like New Zealand, Solomon Islands, and Micronesia (Federated States of).

Hungary Local Government Debt: Gross: Consolidated data was reported at 163.882 HUF bn in Jun 2018. This records an increase from the previous number of 121.717 HUF bn for Mar 2018. Hungary Local Government Debt: Gross: Consolidated data is updated quarterly, averaging 91.804 HUF bn from Dec 1989 (Median) to Jun 2018, with 115 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 1,312.222 HUF bn in Sep 2011 and a record low of 13.766 HUF bn in Sep 1992. Hungary Local Government Debt: Gross: Consolidated data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by National Bank of Hungary. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Hungary – Table HU.F005: ESA 2010: Local Government Debt.

Japan JP: Central Government Debt: Total data was reported at 1,052,768,100.000 JPY mn in 2017. This records an increase from the previous number of 1,048,211,200.000 JPY mn for 2016. Japan JP: Central Government Debt: Total data is updated yearly, averaging 639,264,300.000 JPY mn from Mar 1991 (Median) to 2017, with 27 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 1,052,768,100.000 JPY mn in 2017 and a record low of 187,605,000.000 JPY mn in 1992. Japan JP: Central Government Debt: Total data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Japan – Table JP.World Bank: Government Revenue, Expenditure and Finance. Debt is the entire stock of direct government fixed-term contractual obligations to others outstanding on a particular date. It includes domestic and foreign liabilities such as currency and money deposits, securities other than shares, and loans. It is the gross amount of government liabilities reduced by the amount of equity and financial derivatives held by the government. Because debt is a stock rather than a flow, it is measured as of a given date, usually the last day of the fiscal year.; ; International Monetary Fund, Government Finance Statistics Yearbook and data files.; ;

Oman OM: Central Government Debt: Total: % of GDP data was reported at 4.898 % in 2013. This records an increase from the previous number of 4.614 % for 2012. Oman OM: Central Government Debt: Total: % of GDP data is updated yearly, averaging 15.687 % from Dec 1990 (Median) to 2013, with 21 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 30.212 % in 1992 and a record low of 4.120 % in 2008. Oman OM: Central Government Debt: Total: % of GDP data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Oman – Table OM.World Bank.WDI: Government Revenue, Expenditure and Finance. Debt is the entire stock of direct government fixed-term contractual obligations to others outstanding on a particular date. It includes domestic and foreign liabilities such as currency and money deposits, securities other than shares, and loans. It is the gross amount of government liabilities reduced by the amount of equity and financial derivatives held by the government. Because debt is a stock rather than a flow, it is measured as of a given date, usually the last day of the fiscal year.; ; International Monetary Fund, Government Finance Statistics Yearbook and data files, and World Bank and OECD GDP estimates.; Weighted average;

Mongolia MN: External Debt: DOD: Stocks: General Government Sector data was reported at 8.661 USD bn in 2022. This records a decrease from the previous number of 9.592 USD bn for 2021. Mongolia MN: External Debt: DOD: Stocks: General Government Sector data is updated yearly, averaging 1.485 USD bn from Dec 1992 (Median) to 2022, with 31 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 9.592 USD bn in 2021 and a record low of 211.467 USD mn in 1992. Mongolia MN: External Debt: DOD: Stocks: General Government Sector data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Mongolia – Table MN.World Bank.IDS: External Debt: Debt Outstanding, Debt Ratio and Debt Service: Annual. General Government Sector comprises long-term external obligations of public debtors, including the national government of all levels, and political subdivisions (or an agency of either). Data are in current U.S. dollars.

The ratio of national debt to gross domestic product (GDP) in Denmark was forecast to decrease between 2024 and 2029 by in total 0.9 percentage points. This overall decrease does not happen continuously, notably not in 2028 and 2029. The ratio is estimated to amount to 27.27 percent in 2029. The general government gross debt consists of all liabilities that require payment or payments of interest and/or principal by the debtor to the creditor at a date or dates in the future. Here it is depicted in relation to the country's GDP, which refers to the total value of goods and services produced during a year.Find more key insights for the ratio of national debt to gross domestic product (GDP) in countries like Sweden, Finland, and Norway.

Graph and download economic data for Amount Outstanding of Total Debt Securities in General Government Sector, All Maturities, Residence of Issuer in Israel (TDSAMRIAOGGIL) from Q1 1992 to Q4 2022 about Israel, sector, maturity, debt, residents, securities, and government.

Tajikistan TJ: External Debt: DOD: General Government (GG): Bilateral data was reported at 1.078 USD bn in 2023. This records a decrease from the previous number of 1.163 USD bn for 2022. Tajikistan TJ: External Debt: DOD: General Government (GG): Bilateral data is updated yearly, averaging 598.217 USD mn from Dec 1992 (Median) to 2023, with 32 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 1.332 USD bn in 2017 and a record low of 9.731 USD mn in 1992. Tajikistan TJ: External Debt: DOD: General Government (GG): Bilateral data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Tajikistan – Table TJ.World Bank.IDS: External Debt: Debt Outstanding, Debt Ratio and Debt Service: Annual. General Government bilateral debt includes loans from governments and their agencies (including central banks), loans from autonomous bodies, and direct loans from official export credit agencies. Data are in current U.S. dollars.