Throughout most of human history, global population growth was very low; between 10,000BCE and 1700CE, the average annual increase was just 0.04 percent. Therefore, it took several thousand years for the global population to reach one billion people, doing so in 1803. However, this period marked the beginning of a global phenomenon known as the demographic transition, from which point population growth skyrocketed. With the introduction of modern medicines (especially vaccination), as well as improvements in water sanitation, food supply, and infrastructure, child mortality fell drastically and life expectancy increased, causing the population to grow. This process is linked to economic and technological development, and did not take place concurrently across the globe; it mostly began in Europe and other industrialized regions in the 19thcentury, before spreading across Asia and Latin America in the 20th century. As the most populous societies in the world are found in Asia, the demographic transition in this region coincided with the fastest period of global population growth. Today, Sub-Saharan Africa is the region at the earliest stage of this transition. As population growth slows across the other continents, with the populations of the Americas, Asia, and Europe expected to be in decline by the 2070s, Africa's population is expected to grow by three billion people by the end of the 21st century.

Until the 1800s, population growth was incredibly slow on a global level. The global population was estimated to have been around 188 million people in the year 1CE, and did not reach one billion until around 1803. However, since the 1800s, a phenomenon known as the demographic transition has seen population growth skyrocket, reaching eight billion people in 2023, and this is expected to peak at over 10 billion in the 2080s.

Secure Internet servers (per 1 million people) in World was reported at 15472 in 2023, according to the World Bank collection of development indicators, compiled from officially recognized sources. World - Secure Internet servers (per 1 million people) - actual values, historical data, forecasts and projections were sourced from the World Bank on June of 2025.

The world population surpassed eight billion people in 2022, having doubled from its figure less than 50 years previously. Looking forward, it is projected that the world population will reach nine billion in 2038, and 10 billion in 2060, but it will peak around 10.3 billion in the 2080s before it then goes into decline. Regional variations The global population has seen rapid growth since the early 1800s, due to advances in areas such as food production, healthcare, water safety, education, and infrastructure, however, these changes did not occur at a uniform time or pace across the world. Broadly speaking, the first regions to undergo their demographic transitions were Europe, North America, and Oceania, followed by Latin America and Asia (although Asia's development saw the greatest variation due to its size), while Africa was the last continent to undergo this transformation. Because of these differences, many so-called "advanced" countries are now experiencing population decline, particularly in Europe and East Asia, while the fastest population growth rates are found in Sub-Saharan Africa. In fact, the roughly two billion difference in population between now and the 2080s' peak will be found in Sub-Saharan Africa, which will rise from 1.2 billion to 3.2 billion in this time (although populations in other continents will also fluctuate). Changing projections The United Nations releases their World Population Prospects report every 1-2 years, and this is widely considered the foremost demographic dataset in the world. However, recent years have seen a notable decline in projections when the global population will peak, and at what number. Previous reports in the 2010s had suggested a peak of over 11 billion people, and that population growth would continue into the 2100s, however a sooner and shorter peak is now projected. Reasons for this include a more rapid population decline in East Asia and Europe, particularly China, as well as a prolongued development arc in Sub-Saharan Africa.

Secure Internet servers (per 1 million people) in United Arab Emirates was reported at 2120 in 2023, according to the World Bank collection of development indicators, compiled from officially recognized sources. United Arab Emirates - Secure Internet servers (per 1 million people) - actual values, historical data, forecasts and projections were sourced from the World Bank on June of 2025.

Secure Internet servers (per 1 million people) in Oman was reported at 279 in 2023, according to the World Bank collection of development indicators, compiled from officially recognized sources. Oman - Secure Internet servers (per 1 million people) - actual values, historical data, forecasts and projections were sourced from the World Bank on June of 2025.

Mali ML: Population in Urban Agglomerations of More Than 1 Million data was reported at 2,368,347.000 Person in 2017. This records an increase from the previous number of 2,292,458.000 Person for 2016. Mali ML: Population in Urban Agglomerations of More Than 1 Million data is updated yearly, averaging 703,465.500 Person from Dec 1960 (Median) to 2017, with 58 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 2,368,347.000 Person in 2017 and a record low of 130,017.000 Person in 1960. Mali ML: Population in Urban Agglomerations of More Than 1 Million data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Mali – Table ML.World Bank.WDI: Population and Urbanization Statistics. Population in urban agglomerations of more than one million is the country's population living in metropolitan areas that in 2018 had a population of more than one million people.; ; United Nations, World Urbanization Prospects.; ;

United States US: Population in Urban Agglomerations of More Than 1 Million data was reported at 149,493,144.000 Person in 2017. This records an increase from the previous number of 147,686,617.000 Person for 2016. United States US: Population in Urban Agglomerations of More Than 1 Million data is updated yearly, averaging 103,208,971.000 Person from Dec 1960 (Median) to 2017, with 58 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 149,493,144.000 Person in 2017 and a record low of 69,978,587.000 Person in 1960. United States US: Population in Urban Agglomerations of More Than 1 Million data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s United States – Table US.World Bank.WDI: Population and Urbanization Statistics. Population in urban agglomerations of more than one million is the country's population living in metropolitan areas that in 2018 had a population of more than one million people.; ; United Nations, World Urbanization Prospects.; ;

In business, a unicorn is a privately held startup company valued at over $1 billion. The term was first popularised in 2013 by venture capitalist Aileen Lee, choosing the mythical animal to represent the statistical rarity of such successful ventures.

This dataset is a tidied up version of https://www.kaggle.com/ramjasmaurya/unicorn-startups/ shared by @ramjasmaurya

Costa Rica CR: Population in Urban Agglomerations of More Than 1 Million data was reported at 1,482,460.000 Person in 2024. This records an increase from the previous number of 1,461,989.000 Person for 2023. Costa Rica CR: Population in Urban Agglomerations of More Than 1 Million data is updated yearly, averaging 791,543.000 Person from Dec 1960 (Median) to 2024, with 65 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 1,482,460.000 Person in 2024 and a record low of 229,792.000 Person in 1960. Costa Rica CR: Population in Urban Agglomerations of More Than 1 Million data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Costa Rica – Table CR.World Bank.WDI: Population and Urbanization Statistics. Population in urban agglomerations of more than one million is the country's population living in metropolitan areas that in 2018 had a population of more than one million people.;United Nations, World Urbanization Prospects.;;

Libya LY: Population in Urban Agglomerations of More Than 1 Million data was reported at 1,133,394.000 Person in 2017. This records an increase from the previous number of 1,128,104.000 Person for 2016. Libya LY: Population in Urban Agglomerations of More Than 1 Million data is updated yearly, averaging 828,872.500 Person from Dec 1960 (Median) to 2017, with 58 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 1,133,394.000 Person in 2017 and a record low of 174,229.000 Person in 1960. Libya LY: Population in Urban Agglomerations of More Than 1 Million data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Libya – Table LY.World Bank: Population and Urbanization Statistics. Population in urban agglomerations of more than one million is the country's population living in metropolitan areas that in 2000 had a population of more than one million people.; ; United Nations, World Urbanization Prospects.; ;

Secure Internet servers (per 1 million people) in Ecuador was reported at 475 in 2023, according to the World Bank collection of development indicators, compiled from officially recognized sources. Ecuador - Secure Internet servers (per 1 million people) - actual values, historical data, forecasts and projections were sourced from the World Bank on June of 2025.

As of February 2025, 5.56 billion individuals worldwide were internet users, which amounted to 67.9 percent of the global population. Of this total, 5.24 billion, or 63.9 percent of the world's population, were social media users. Global internet usage Connecting billions of people worldwide, the internet is a core pillar of the modern information society. Northern Europe ranked first among worldwide regions by the share of the population using the internet in 20254. In The Netherlands, Norway and Saudi Arabia, 99 percent of the population used the internet as of February 2025. North Korea was at the opposite end of the spectrum, with virtually no internet usage penetration among the general population, ranking last worldwide. Eastern Asia was home to the largest number of online users worldwide – over 1.34 billion at the latest count. Southern Asia ranked second, with around 1.2 billion internet users. China, India, and the United States rank ahead of other countries worldwide by the number of internet users. Worldwide internet user demographics As of 2024, the share of female internet users worldwide was 65 percent, five percent less than that of men. Gender disparity in internet usage was bigger in African countries, with around a ten percent difference. Worldwide regions, like the Commonwealth of Independent States and Europe, showed a smaller usage gap between these two genders. As of 2024, global internet usage was higher among individuals between 15 and 24 years old across all regions, with young people in Europe representing the most significant usage penetration, 98 percent. In comparison, the worldwide average for the age group 15–24 years was 79 percent. The income level of the countries was also an essential factor for internet access, as 93 percent of the population of the countries with high income reportedly used the internet, as opposed to only 27 percent of the low-income markets.

Forecast: Population in Urban Agglomerations of More Than 1 Million People in Brazil 2024 - 2028 Discover more data with ReportLinker!

Forecast: Population in Urban Agglomerations of More Than 1 Million People in the US 2024 - 2028 Discover more data with ReportLinker!

Jordan JO: Population in Urban Agglomerations of More Than 1 Million data was reported at 1,966,088.000 Person in 2017. This records an increase from the previous number of 1,872,292.000 Person for 2016. Jordan JO: Population in Urban Agglomerations of More Than 1 Million data is updated yearly, averaging 815,067.000 Person from Dec 1960 (Median) to 2017, with 58 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 1,966,088.000 Person in 2017 and a record low of 218,113.000 Person in 1960. Jordan JO: Population in Urban Agglomerations of More Than 1 Million data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Jordan – Table JO.World Bank: Population and Urbanization Statistics. Population in urban agglomerations of more than one million is the country's population living in metropolitan areas that in 2018 had a population of more than one million people.; ; United Nations, World Urbanization Prospects.; ;

Secure Internet servers (per 1 million people) in United States was reported at 187747 in 2023, according to the World Bank collection of development indicators, compiled from officially recognized sources. United States - Secure Internet servers (per 1 million people) - actual values, historical data, forecasts and projections were sourced from the World Bank on June of 2025.

Secure Internet servers (per 1 million people) in Thailand was reported at 3003 in 2023, according to the World Bank collection of development indicators, compiled from officially recognized sources. Thailand - Secure Internet servers (per 1 million people) - actual values, historical data, forecasts and projections were sourced from the World Bank on June of 2025.

Guatemala GT: Population in Urban Agglomerations of More Than 1 Million data was reported at 2,813,016.000 Person in 2017. This records an increase from the previous number of 2,775,437.000 Person for 2016. Guatemala GT: Population in Urban Agglomerations of More Than 1 Million data is updated yearly, averaging 1,398,688.500 Person from Dec 1960 (Median) to 2017, with 58 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 2,813,016.000 Person in 2017 and a record low of 604,810.000 Person in 1960. Guatemala GT: Population in Urban Agglomerations of More Than 1 Million data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Guatemala – Table GT.World Bank.WDI: Population and Urbanization Statistics. Population in urban agglomerations of more than one million is the country's population living in metropolitan areas that in 2018 had a population of more than one million people.; ; United Nations, World Urbanization Prospects.; ;

Secure Internet servers (per 1 million people) in Germany was reported at 139985 in 2023, according to the World Bank collection of development indicators, compiled from officially recognized sources. Germany - Secure Internet servers (per 1 million people) - actual values, historical data, forecasts and projections were sourced from the World Bank on June of 2025.