The euro-to-dollar exchange rate fluctuated significantly in 2022, reaching its lowest recorded value since 2008 during that time. Figures were different later in the year, however, with a rate of 1.16 USD recorded at the end of August 27, 2025. The average (standardized) measure is based on the calculation of many observations throughout the period in question. It is therefore different from an annual measure at a point, which reflects concrete values as of end of the year.EstablishmentThe euro, which was established in 1992, introduced in non-physical form in 1999 and finally rolled out in 2002, is used by 19 of the 27 member states of the European Union. This group of countries is otherwise known as the eurozone or euro area. By 2018, the total value of euro currency in circulation was almost 1.2 trillion euros, or over 3.4 thousand euros per capita.Euro to USDBetween 2001 and 2008, the average annual exchange rate of the euro to the U.S. dollar noted a steep increase. In 2008, the euro to U.S. dollar annual average exchange rate was equal to 1.47, which meant that one euro could buy 1.47 U.S. dollars. By 2019, this value had decreased overall, to a value of 1.12 which meant that one euro could buy 1.12 U.S. dollars. Similar dynamics in the euro to U.S. dollar exchange rate were also reflected in the monthly exchange rate recently.

In 2023, approximately 5.11 percent of the Bolivian population were living on less than 4.20 U.S. dollars per day. Since 2016, this share has been continuously decreasing until the previous year, despite the increase in 2020. Still, the unemployment rate in the South American country has reached its peak since 1999 in 2020.

Lithuania LT: Exchange Rate: USD per National Currency data was reported at 1.058 EUR/USD in 2026. This stayed constant from the previous number of 1.058 EUR/USD for 2025. Lithuania LT: Exchange Rate: USD per National Currency data is updated yearly, averaging 1.124 EUR/USD from Dec 1995 (Median) to 2026, with 32 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 1.469 EUR/USD in 2008 and a record low of 0.863 EUR/USD in 1999. Lithuania LT: Exchange Rate: USD per National Currency data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Lithuania – Table LT.OECD.EO: Exchange Rate: Forecast: OECD Member: Annual. EXCH - Exchange rate, USD per national currency (1/EXCHUD)

Lithuania LT: Exchange Rate: National Currency per USD data was reported at 0.946 USD/EUR in 2026. This stayed constant from the previous number of 0.946 USD/EUR for 2025. Lithuania LT: Exchange Rate: National Currency per USD data is updated yearly, averaging 0.890 USD/EUR from Dec 1995 (Median) to 2026, with 32 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 1.159 USD/EUR in 1999 and a record low of 0.684 USD/EUR in 2008. Lithuania LT: Exchange Rate: National Currency per USD data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Lithuania – Table LT.OECD.EO: Exchange Rate: Forecast: OECD Member: Annual. EXCHUD - Exchange rate, national currency per USD

Burundi BI: GDP: USD: Net Current Transfer from Abroad data was reported at 650.981 USD mn in 2023. This records an increase from the previous number of 395.405 USD mn for 2022. Burundi BI: GDP: USD: Net Current Transfer from Abroad data is updated yearly, averaging 200.352 USD mn from Dec 1992 (Median) to 2023, with 32 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 650.981 USD mn in 2023 and a record low of 31.000 USD mn in 1999. Burundi BI: GDP: USD: Net Current Transfer from Abroad data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Burundi – Table BI.World Bank.WDI: Gross Domestic Product: Nominal. Net secondary income (from abroad) comprises transfers of income between residents of the reporting country and the rest of the world that carry no provisions for repayment. Net secondary income is equal to the unrequited transfers of income from nonresidents to residents minus the unrequited transfers from residents to nonresidents. Data are in current U.S. dollars.;World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.;;

South Africa ZA: External Debt: AMT: PPG: Multilateral data was reported at 420.899 USD mn in 2030. This records a decrease from the previous number of 538.589 USD mn for 2029. South Africa ZA: External Debt: AMT: PPG: Multilateral data is updated yearly, averaging 91.379 USD mn from Dec 1999 (Median) to 2030, with 32 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 553.408 USD mn in 2028 and a record low of 0.000 USD mn in 2001. South Africa ZA: External Debt: AMT: PPG: Multilateral data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s South Africa – Table ZA.World Bank.IDS: External Debt: Amortization: Annual. Public and publicly guaranteed multilateral loans include loans and credits from the World Bank, regional development banks, and other multilateral and intergovernmental agencies. Excluded are loans from funds administered by an international organization on behalf of a single donor government; these are classified as loans from governments. Principal repayments are actual amounts of principal (amortization) paid by the borrower in currency, goods, or services in the year specified. Data are in current U.S. dollars.

Mauritania MR: GDP: 2010 Price: USD: Gross Value Added at Factor Cost: Industry: Manufacturing data was reported at 381.565 USD mn in 2016. This records a decrease from the previous number of 385.319 USD mn for 2015. Mauritania MR: GDP: 2010 Price: USD: Gross Value Added at Factor Cost: Industry: Manufacturing data is updated yearly, averaging 334.800 USD mn from Dec 1985 (Median) to 2016, with 32 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 442.828 USD mn in 1999 and a record low of 267.666 USD mn in 1990. Mauritania MR: GDP: 2010 Price: USD: Gross Value Added at Factor Cost: Industry: Manufacturing data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Mauritania – Table MR.World Bank: Gross Domestic Product: Real. Manufacturing refers to industries belonging to ISIC divisions 15-37. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are expressed constant 2010 U.S. dollars.; ; World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.; Gap-filled total; Note: Data for OECD countries are based on ISIC, revision 4.

Mongolia MN: External Debt: AMT: Principal Repayments: Long-Term and IMF data was reported at 3.834 USD bn in 2023. This records an increase from the previous number of 3.394 USD bn for 2022. Mongolia MN: External Debt: AMT: Principal Repayments: Long-Term and IMF data is updated yearly, averaging 66.331 USD mn from Dec 1992 (Median) to 2023, with 32 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 10.646 USD bn in 2019 and a record low of 10.532 USD mn in 1999. Mongolia MN: External Debt: AMT: Principal Repayments: Long-Term and IMF data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Mongolia – Table MN.World Bank.IDS: External Debt: Amortization: Annual. Principal repayments are actual amounts of principal (amortization) paid by the borrower in currency, goods, or services in the year specified. This item includes principal repayments on long-term debt and IMF repurchases. Long-term external debt is defined as debt that has an original or extended maturity of more than one year and that is owed to nonresidents by residents of an economy and repayable in currency, goods, or services. IMF repurchases are total repayments of outstanding drawings from the General Resources Account during the year specified, excluding repayments due in the reserve tranche. To maintain comparability between data on transactions with the IMF and data on long-term debt, use of IMF credit outstanding at the end of year (stock) is converted to dollars at the SDR exchange rate in effect at the end of year. Repurchases (flows) are converted at the average SDR exchange rate for the year in which transactions take place. Data are in current U.S. dollars.

Gross Domestic Product (GDP): Volume: 2021 Exchange Rates: USD data was reported at 326.762 USD bn in 2026. This records an increase from the previous number of 316.956 USD bn for 2025. Gross Domestic Product (GDP): Volume: 2021 Exchange Rates: USD data is updated yearly, averaging 211.366 USD bn from Dec 1995 (Median) to 2026, with 32 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 326.762 USD bn in 2026 and a record low of 129.290 USD bn in 1999. Gross Domestic Product (GDP): Volume: 2021 Exchange Rates: USD data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Romania – Table RO.OECD.EO: GDP by Expenditure: Volume: Forecast: Non OECD Member: Annual.

Zimbabwe ZW: GDP: 2010 Price: USD: Gross Value Added at Factor Cost: Industry data was reported at 3.364 USD bn in 2017. This records an increase from the previous number of 3.204 USD bn for 2016. Zimbabwe ZW: GDP: 2010 Price: USD: Gross Value Added at Factor Cost: Industry data is updated yearly, averaging 3.264 USD bn from Dec 1986 (Median) to 2017, with 32 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 4.291 USD bn in 1999 and a record low of 1.946 USD bn in 2008. Zimbabwe ZW: GDP: 2010 Price: USD: Gross Value Added at Factor Cost: Industry data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Zimbabwe – Table ZW.World Bank.WDI: Gross Domestic Product: Real. Industry corresponds to ISIC divisions 10-45 and includes manufacturing (ISIC divisions 15-37). It comprises value added in mining, manufacturing (also reported as a separate subgroup), construction, electricity, water, and gas. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in constant 2010 U.S. dollars.; ; World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.; Gap-filled total; Note: Data for OECD countries are based on ISIC, revision 4.

Indonesia ID: Share in World Trade: Country's Trade: expressed in USD Volume data was reported at 0.010 % in 2026. This records an increase from the previous number of 0.010 % for 2025. Indonesia ID: Share in World Trade: Country's Trade: expressed in USD Volume data is updated yearly, averaging 0.009 % from Dec 1995 (Median) to 2026, with 32 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 0.011 % in 1997 and a record low of 0.006 % in 1999. Indonesia ID: Share in World Trade: Country's Trade: expressed in USD Volume data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Indonesia – Table ID.OECD.EO: Trade Statistics: Share in World Trade and Performance Indicators: Forecast: Non OECD Member: Annual. SHTGSVD - Share of country's trade, volume (in USD at OECD reference year prices) in world trade OECD calculation, see OECD Economic Outlook database documentation