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Graph and download economic data for Producer Price Index by Commodity: Farm Products: Livestock (WPS013) from Jan 1967 to Jun 2025 about slaughter, livestock, agriculture, commodities, PPI, inflation, price index, indexes, price, and USA.
In the fourth quarter of 2022, the farming expenses price index (excluding livestock) in New Zealand had increased by **** percent in comparison to the fourth quarter of 2021. This followed a ** percent increase reported in the third quarter of 2022, which was the most significant annual increase over the reported period.
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The global milking inflation market size was valued at USD 1.2 billion in 2023 and is projected to reach USD 2.3 billion by 2032, growing at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 7.4% from 2024 to 2032. The growth of this market is primarily driven by advancements in dairy farming technologies and the increasing demand for automation in milking processes, which enhance efficiency and productivity.
One of the major growth factors propelling the milking inflation market is the rising global demand for dairy products. As populations grow and urbanize, particularly in developing regions, the consumption of dairy products such as milk, cheese, and yogurt is increasing. This has led dairy farms to adopt more efficient milking systems to meet demand while maintaining high standards of animal welfare and product quality. Additionally, the push for sustainable farming practices is encouraging the adoption of advanced milking technologies that reduce waste and improve energy efficiency.
Technological advancements represent another significant growth driver for the milking inflation market. Innovations in robotic milking systems and electronic monitoring devices have revolutionized the dairy industry. These technologies offer numerous benefits, including reduced labor costs, improved data accuracy, and increased milk yield. Automated systems also allow for more precise monitoring of cow health and milk quality, which can lead to better overall herd management and productivity. Furthermore, research and development in this field continue to produce new solutions that are more efficient and cost-effective, further driving market growth.
The increasing focus on animal welfare is also significantly contributing to the market's expansion. Modern milking systems are designed to be gentler on cows, reducing stress and the risk of injury. This, in turn, can lead to higher milk yields and better-quality milk. Dairy farmers are increasingly aware that maintaining high standards of animal welfare can improve their profitability and sustainability. As a result, there is a growing trend towards the adoption of advanced milking technologies that prioritize the well-being of the animals.
The role of Commercial Milking Equipment in modern dairy farming cannot be overstated. As dairy farms strive to meet the increasing demand for milk and dairy products, the need for efficient and reliable milking equipment becomes paramount. Commercial milking equipment encompasses a wide range of tools and machinery designed to streamline the milking process, reduce labor costs, and enhance milk quality. These systems are engineered to handle large volumes of milk, making them ideal for commercial dairy operations. By integrating advanced technologies such as automated milking systems and electronic monitoring devices, commercial milking equipment ensures that dairy farms can maintain high standards of animal welfare while maximizing productivity. As the industry continues to evolve, the adoption of commercial milking equipment is expected to grow, driven by the need for efficiency and sustainability.
Regionally, the market outlook varies, with North America and Europe leading in the adoption of advanced milking technologies due to higher levels of technological awareness and investment capabilities. In contrast, the Asia Pacific region is expected to witness the fastest growth during the forecast period, driven by rapid urbanization, rising disposable incomes, and increasing dairy consumption. Latin America and the Middle East & Africa are also expected to show significant growth, although at a slower pace compared to other regions, due to improving economic conditions and growing agricultural sectors.
The milking inflation market is segmented into automatic milking systems, conventional milking systems, and robotic milking systems. Automatic milking systems (AMS) have gained significant traction in recent years due to their ability to operate with minimal human intervention. AMS uses advanced sensors and software to optimize the milking process, which can lead to higher milk yield and better animal health. The ability to gather and analyze data in real-time allows farmers to make informed decisions, improving overall farm management.
Conventional milking systems, while still widely used, are gradually being phased out in favor of more advanced technologies. These sy
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Graph and download economic data for Producer Price Index by Commodity: Farm Products: Slaughter Lambs (WPS0133) from Apr 1990 to Jun 2025 about sheep, slaughter, livestock, agriculture, commodities, PPI, inflation, price index, indexes, price, and USA.
In the first quarter of 2025, the Producer Price Index (PPI) of agricultural products in China ranged at 98.4 index points (same quarter of previous year = 100). After a considerable price decrease between the first quarter of 2020 and the third quarter of 2021, inflation picked up in the second and third quarter of 2022, mainly driven by rising pork prices, but also supported by a price increase of farm crops. Agricultural prices decreased again in 2023 and stabilized in 2024. The Producer Prices Index The Producer Price Index (PPI) measures the average change in selling prices received by domestic producers for their output. In combination with the Consumer Price Index (CPI), the PPI is used as an indicator to identify economic inflation or deflation. In contrast to CPI, which measures price levels of end consumers, the PPI measures the output price change from the perspective of sellers. In this sense, the Producer Price Index of agricultural products reflects changes in selling price received by farmers. Agricultural producer prices in China According to the graph at hand, producer prices for agricultural products picked up considerably in the second quarter of 2019. Inflation peaked in the first quarter of 2020 and fell back to a normal level in the fourth quarter of 2020. This development was mainly caused by an increase of Chinese producer prices for livestock, which were driven by the outbreak of the swine fever in 2019. The PPI for fishery in China fluctuated only slightely at around 100 index points during the same period, while producer prices for forestry products in China even saw a partially negative price development. During the third quarter of 2022, however, prices for livestock products grew considerably, while prices for farm crops in China indicated a moderate price increase.
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Graph and download economic data for Producer Price Index by Commodity: Farm Products: Slaughter Cows and Bulls (WPS013102) from Jan 1975 to Jun 2025 about cattle, slaughter, livestock, agriculture, commodities, PPI, inflation, price index, indexes, price, and USA.
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The global milking inflation market, valued at $1289.3 million in 2025, is projected to experience robust growth, exhibiting a Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of 5.7% from 2025 to 2033. This expansion is driven by several key factors. The increasing global demand for dairy products, fueled by rising populations and changing dietary habits, necessitates efficient and technologically advanced milking systems. Furthermore, the adoption of automated milking systems, designed to improve milk yield, reduce labor costs, and enhance animal welfare, is a significant catalyst for market growth. Technological advancements, such as the integration of sensors and data analytics for precision milking, are further contributing to the sector's expansion. While challenges exist, such as the high initial investment costs associated with modern milking equipment and the potential for technological disruptions, the overall market outlook remains positive. The competitive landscape is shaped by a mix of established players like GEA, Boumatic, and DeLaval, alongside specialized companies such as Skellerup and Milkrite, each vying for market share through product innovation and strategic partnerships. This growth trajectory is further solidified by the rising focus on improving dairy farm productivity and efficiency. Farmers are increasingly adopting sustainable practices and seeking solutions that minimize environmental impact while maximizing output. This fuels the demand for advanced milking technologies that improve milk quality, reduce waste, and ensure animal health. Geographic variations in market growth are expected, with regions exhibiting higher dairy production and a greater adoption of technologically advanced farming methods likely to experience faster expansion. Ongoing research and development efforts in the field of milking technology, coupled with favorable government policies supporting agricultural modernization in several countries, are expected to contribute to continued growth throughout the forecast period. Therefore, the milking inflation market presents significant opportunities for both established and emerging players.
The Agricultural Price Index (API) is a monthly publication that measures the price changes in agricultural outputs and inputs for the UK. The output series reflects the price farmers receive for their products (referred to as the farm-gate price). Information is collected for all major crops (for example wheat and potatoes) and on livestock and livestock products (for example sheep, milk and eggs). The input series reflects the price farmers pay for goods and services. This is split into two groups: goods and services currently consumed; and goods and services contributing to investment. Goods and services currently consumed refer to items that are used up in the production process, for example fertiliser, or seed. Goods and services contributing to investment relate to items that are required but not consumed in the production process, such as tractors or buildings.
A price index is a way of measuring relative price changes compared to a reference point or base year which is given a value of 100. The year used as the base year needs to be updated over time to reflect changing market trends. The latest data are presented with a base year of 2020 = 100. To maintain continuity with the current API time series, the UK continues to use standardised methodology adopted across the EU. Details of this internationally recognised methodology are described in the https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/products-manuals-and-guidelines/-/ks-bh-02-003" class="govuk-link">Handbook for EU agricultural price statistics.
Please note: The historical time series with base years 2000 = 100, 2005 = 100, 2010 = 100 and 2015 = 100 are not updated monthly and presented for archive purposes only. Each file gives the date the series was last updated.
For those commodities where farm-gate prices are currently unavailable we use the best proxy data that are available (for example wholesale prices). Similarly, calculations are based on UK prices where possible but sometimes we cannot obtain these. In such cases prices for Great Britain, England and Wales or England are used instead.
Next update: see the statistics release calendar.
As part of our ongoing commitment to compliance with the Code of Practice for Official Statistics we wish to strengthen our engagement with users of Agricultural Price Indices (API) data and better understand how data from this release is used. Consequently, we invite you to register as a user of the API data, so that we can retain your details and inform you of any new releases and provide you with the opportunity to take part in any user engagement activities that we may run.
Agricultural Accounts and Market Prices Team
Email: prices@defra.gov.uk
You can also contact us via Twitter: https://twitter.com/DefraStats
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The European animal feed productions market is evolving, driven by a surge in demand for organic, sustainable and high-welfare products. This shift extends into the diets of their livestock and pets. The number of farms practicing organic methods (including in France, which boasts the third-highest area of organic farms globally) is on the rise, boosting demand for organic feeds. This is pushing the industry to innovate and adapt to meet these new preferences head-on. The EU’s Farm to Fork Strategy is putting additional pressure on the feed producers to pursue more sustainable practices. Feed producers are now navigating a tighter regulatory landscape aimed at safeguarding animal and human health, as well as protecting the environment. This legislative push is fostering a wave of research and development in new, sustainable feed materials – but it's not just livestock feed that's getting a green makeover. The pet food sector is also riding the wave of change. European pet owners are demanding more from their pet's diets, seeking out premium, health-optimised options that cater to a range of dietary needs, from allergies to age-specific requirements. This shift is driving innovation and an uptick in the production of specialised, high-quality pet foods. Despite this, high inflation in recent years means that animal feed revenue has fallen in real terms; it’s set to drop at a compound annual rate of 2.7% over the five years through 2024 to €120.9 billion, including a 3.4% drop in 2024. Looking ahead, the industry's outlook appears green and promising. Revenue is projected to grow at a compound annual rate of 3.1% over the five years through 2029 to reach €141.1 million. Environmental concerns are reshaping both what we feed our animals and how we produce that feed. There's a growing consensus that traditional livestock feed, which consumes a third of global farmland, isn't sustainable. More investment is being made into insect-based feed, a solution that could be more environmentally sustainable. Insects, a protein-rich and less land-intensive option, are already making waves in aquafeed, where seven species have been approved in the EU since 2017.
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China PPI: Mfg: Special Equipment: Special Equipment for Farming, Forestry, Animal Husbandry and Fishing data was reported at 99.500 Prev Year=100 in Jan 2025. This records a decrease from the previous number of 99.800 Prev Year=100 for Dec 2024. China PPI: Mfg: Special Equipment: Special Equipment for Farming, Forestry, Animal Husbandry and Fishing data is updated monthly, averaging 100.200 Prev Year=100 from Jan 2014 (Median) to Jan 2025, with 133 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 102.700 Prev Year=100 in Dec 2022 and a record low of 98.100 Prev Year=100 in Jul 2016. China PPI: Mfg: Special Equipment: Special Equipment for Farming, Forestry, Animal Husbandry and Fishing data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by National Bureau of Statistics. The data is categorized under China Premium Database’s Inflation – Table CN.IE: Producer Price Index: Same Month PY=100.
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Graph and download economic data for Producer Price Index by Commodity: Farm Products: Slaughter Steers and Heifers (WPS013101) from Jan 1975 to Jun 2025 about slaughter, cattle, livestock, agriculture, commodities, PPI, inflation, price index, indexes, price, and USA.
(CDID: G2ZA) Year - Producer price inflation time series (MM22) Producer Price Indices (PPIs) are a series of economic indicators that measure the price movement of goods bought and sold by UK manufacturers.
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The European animal feed productions market is evolving, driven by a surge in demand for organic, sustainable and high-welfare products. This shift extends into the diets of their livestock and pets. The number of farms practicing organic methods (including in France, which boasts the third-highest area of organic farms globally) is on the rise, boosting demand for organic feeds. This is pushing the industry to innovate and adapt to meet these new preferences head-on. The EU’s Farm to Fork Strategy is putting additional pressure on the feed producers to pursue more sustainable practices. Feed producers are now navigating a tighter regulatory landscape aimed at safeguarding animal and human health, as well as protecting the environment. This legislative push is fostering a wave of research and development in new, sustainable feed materials – but it's not just livestock feed that's getting a green makeover. The pet food sector is also riding the wave of change. European pet owners are demanding more from their pet's diets, seeking out premium, health-optimised options that cater to a range of dietary needs, from allergies to age-specific requirements. This shift is driving innovation and an uptick in the production of specialised, high-quality pet foods. Despite this, high inflation in recent years means that animal feed revenue has fallen in real terms; it’s set to drop at a compound annual rate of 2.7% over the five years through 2024 to €120.9 billion, including a 3.4% drop in 2024. Looking ahead, the industry's outlook appears green and promising. Revenue is projected to grow at a compound annual rate of 3.1% over the five years through 2029 to reach €141.1 million. Environmental concerns are reshaping both what we feed our animals and how we produce that feed. There's a growing consensus that traditional livestock feed, which consumes a third of global farmland, isn't sustainable. More investment is being made into insect-based feed, a solution that could be more environmentally sustainable. Insects, a protein-rich and less land-intensive option, are already making waves in aquafeed, where seven species have been approved in the EU since 2017.
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The European animal feed productions market is evolving, driven by a surge in demand for organic, sustainable and high-welfare products. This shift extends into the diets of their livestock and pets. The number of farms practicing organic methods (including in France, which boasts the third-highest area of organic farms globally) is on the rise, boosting demand for organic feeds. This is pushing the industry to innovate and adapt to meet these new preferences head-on. The EU’s Farm to Fork Strategy is putting additional pressure on the feed producers to pursue more sustainable practices. Feed producers are now navigating a tighter regulatory landscape aimed at safeguarding animal and human health, as well as protecting the environment. This legislative push is fostering a wave of research and development in new, sustainable feed materials – but it's not just livestock feed that's getting a green makeover. The pet food sector is also riding the wave of change. European pet owners are demanding more from their pet's diets, seeking out premium, health-optimised options that cater to a range of dietary needs, from allergies to age-specific requirements. This shift is driving innovation and an uptick in the production of specialised, high-quality pet foods. Despite this, high inflation in recent years means that animal feed revenue has fallen in real terms; it’s set to drop at a compound annual rate of 2.7% over the five years through 2024 to €120.9 billion, including a 3.4% drop in 2024. Looking ahead, the industry's outlook appears green and promising. Revenue is projected to grow at a compound annual rate of 3.1% over the five years through 2029 to reach €141.1 million. Environmental concerns are reshaping both what we feed our animals and how we produce that feed. There's a growing consensus that traditional livestock feed, which consumes a third of global farmland, isn't sustainable. More investment is being made into insect-based feed, a solution that could be more environmentally sustainable. Insects, a protein-rich and less land-intensive option, are already making waves in aquafeed, where seven species have been approved in the EU since 2017.
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FIPE: Consumer Price Index (CPI): MoM: 2nd Week: Personal Expenses: Recreation and Culture: Domestic Animal: Vet data was reported at 0.170 % in Apr 2025. This records a decrease from the previous number of 0.404 % for Mar 2025. FIPE: Consumer Price Index (CPI): MoM: 2nd Week: Personal Expenses: Recreation and Culture: Domestic Animal: Vet data is updated monthly, averaging 0.316 % from Jul 2011 (Median) to Apr 2025, with 166 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 3.111 % in Mar 2014 and a record low of -0.782 % in Jul 2024. FIPE: Consumer Price Index (CPI): MoM: 2nd Week: Personal Expenses: Recreation and Culture: Domestic Animal: Vet data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Institute of Economic Research Foundation. The data is categorized under Brazil Premium Database’s Inflation – Table BR.IB008: Consumer Price Index: June1994=100: São Paulo: São Paulo: Month-on-Month: Second Week: FIPE.
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FIPE: Consumer Price Index (CPI): MoM: 2nd Week: Personal Expenses: Recreation and Culture: Domestic Animal: Veterinary Medicine data was reported at 1.342 % in Apr 2025. This records an increase from the previous number of 0.669 % for Mar 2025. FIPE: Consumer Price Index (CPI): MoM: 2nd Week: Personal Expenses: Recreation and Culture: Domestic Animal: Veterinary Medicine data is updated monthly, averaging 0.419 % from Jul 2011 (Median) to Apr 2025, with 166 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 2.053 % in Jan 2021 and a record low of -0.927 % in Mar 2024. FIPE: Consumer Price Index (CPI): MoM: 2nd Week: Personal Expenses: Recreation and Culture: Domestic Animal: Veterinary Medicine data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Institute of Economic Research Foundation. The data is categorized under Brazil Premium Database’s Inflation – Table BR.IB008: Consumer Price Index: June1994=100: São Paulo: São Paulo: Month-on-Month: Second Week: FIPE.
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Graph and download economic data for Producer Price Index by Commodity: Farm Products: Slaughter Vealers (WPU01310399) from Dec 1991 to Jun 2025 about slaughter, cattle, livestock, agriculture, commodities, PPI, inflation, price index, indexes, price, and USA.
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The global milking hose market size was valued at approximately USD 650 million in 2023 and is projected to grow significantly, reaching an estimated USD 950 million by 2032, reflecting a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 4.2%. The rising demand for dairy products coupled with technological advancements in dairy farming equipment are major growth factors contributing to this market's expansion. Additionally, increasing awareness about animal health and hygiene is driving the adoption of high-quality milking hoses, further propelling market growth.
One of the primary growth factors for the milking hose market is the burgeoning global dairy industry. With a relentless increase in the consumption of dairy products, there is a heightened need for efficient and hygienic milking processes. Dairy farmers are increasingly adopting advanced milking equipment, including high-quality milking hoses, to enhance productivity and ensure the health and well-being of their livestock. This trend is particularly prominent in developed regions where large-scale dairy farming operations are common, thus driving substantial demand within the market.
Technological innovations in milking equipment also play a crucial role in market growth. Modern milking hoses are designed to be more durable, flexible, and resistant to wear and tear, which significantly enhances their longevity and performance. Innovations such as anti-bacterial coatings and easy-to-clean features ensure that the hoses meet stringent hygiene standards, thereby preventing contamination of milk. These advancements not only improve the efficiency of milking processes but also contribute to the overall quality of dairy products, encouraging more farmers to invest in high-quality milking hoses.
Another significant factor fueling the growth of the milking hose market is the increasing awareness about animal health and welfare. Dairy farmers are becoming more conscious of the need to utilize equipment that minimizes discomfort and health risks for their animals. High-quality milking hoses that are designed to be gentle on the animals while ensuring efficient milk extraction are gaining popularity. This heightened focus on animal welfare is driving the demand for superior milking hoses, particularly in regions where dairy farming practices are heavily regulated and monitored.
In the context of global economic trends, the concept of Milking Inflation has become increasingly relevant. As inflation rates rise, the cost of raw materials for manufacturing milking hoses, such as rubber and silicone, can be significantly affected. This inflationary pressure can lead to increased production costs, which may ultimately be passed on to consumers in the form of higher prices for milking equipment. For dairy farmers, managing these cost increases while maintaining profitability is a critical challenge. Understanding the impact of inflation on supply chains and pricing strategies is essential for stakeholders in the milking hose market to navigate this economic landscape effectively.
Regionally, the market dynamics vary significantly. North America and Europe are the leading markets due to the presence of large commercial dairy farms and advanced dairy farming practices. Asia Pacific, however, is expected to witness the highest growth rate due to the rapid expansion of the dairy industry in countries like India and China. The rising disposable income and changing dietary preferences in these regions are boosting the demand for dairy products, subsequently driving the need for efficient milking solutions. Additionally, governmental initiatives aimed at modernizing the agricultural sector in these regions are further supporting market growth.
The milking hose market can be segmented by material type into rubber, silicone, PVC, and others. Each material type offers unique characteristics that cater to different needs within the dairy farming industry. Rubber hoses are known for their durability and flexibility, making them a popular choice among dairy farmers. They are resistant to wear and tear, which ensures a longer lifespan even under rigorous use. Additionally, rubber hoses can withstand a range of temperatures, making them suitable for various farming environments. However, they require regular maintenance to prevent cracks and
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The European animal feed productions market is evolving, driven by a surge in demand for organic, sustainable and high-welfare products. This shift extends into the diets of their livestock and pets. The number of farms practicing organic methods (including in France, which boasts the third-highest area of organic farms globally) is on the rise, boosting demand for organic feeds. This is pushing the industry to innovate and adapt to meet these new preferences head-on. The EU’s Farm to Fork Strategy is putting additional pressure on the feed producers to pursue more sustainable practices. Feed producers are now navigating a tighter regulatory landscape aimed at safeguarding animal and human health, as well as protecting the environment. This legislative push is fostering a wave of research and development in new, sustainable feed materials – but it's not just livestock feed that's getting a green makeover. The pet food sector is also riding the wave of change. European pet owners are demanding more from their pet's diets, seeking out premium, health-optimised options that cater to a range of dietary needs, from allergies to age-specific requirements. This shift is driving innovation and an uptick in the production of specialised, high-quality pet foods. Despite this, high inflation in recent years means that animal feed revenue has fallen in real terms; it’s set to drop at a compound annual rate of 2.7% over the five years through 2024 to €120.9 billion, including a 3.4% drop in 2024. Looking ahead, the industry's outlook appears green and promising. Revenue is projected to grow at a compound annual rate of 3.1% over the five years through 2029 to reach €141.1 million. Environmental concerns are reshaping both what we feed our animals and how we produce that feed. There's a growing consensus that traditional livestock feed, which consumes a third of global farmland, isn't sustainable. More investment is being made into insect-based feed, a solution that could be more environmentally sustainable. Insects, a protein-rich and less land-intensive option, are already making waves in aquafeed, where seven species have been approved in the EU since 2017.
In 2024, the average value of U.S. farm real estate was 4,170 U.S. dollars per acre. Compared to one decade earlier, the value has increased by almost 40 percent. Generally, the value of U.S. farm real estate has had an upward trend since 1970. U.S. farms The number of farms in the United States has conversely been decreasing each year, reaching about two million farms as of 2022. That year, Texas had the most farms out of any other U.S. state by far, with about 246,000 farms. Missouri and Iowa had the second and third most farms, though neither state exceeded 100,000 farms. Agricultural trade Agricultural products encompass any products from agricultural origin that are meant for human consumption or animal feed. Agricultural products can include livestock products or crops. In 2022, the U.S. exported about 196.4 billion U.S. dollars’ worth of agricultural goods worldwide, increasing from the previous several years. Mexico is a key destination for U.S. agricultural products and imported just over 28 billion dollars’ worth in 2022, more than Europe and Eurasia combined.
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Graph and download economic data for Producer Price Index by Commodity: Farm Products: Livestock (WPS013) from Jan 1967 to Jun 2025 about slaughter, livestock, agriculture, commodities, PPI, inflation, price index, indexes, price, and USA.