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Malaysia DOS Projection: Population: Indians data was reported at 2,372.500 Person th in 2040. This records an increase from the previous number of 2,339.000 Person th for 2035. Malaysia DOS Projection: Population: Indians data is updated yearly, averaging 2,288.200 Person th from Dec 2020 (Median) to 2040, with 5 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 2,372.500 Person th in 2040 and a record low of 2,130.100 Person th in 2020. Malaysia DOS Projection: Population: Indians data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Department of Statistics. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Malaysia – Table MY.G002: Population: Projection: Department of Statistics.
As of July 2024, **** percent of the Malaysian population were classified as Bumiputera, **** percent were classified as ethnic Chinese, and *** percent as ethnic Indians. Those who do not fall under these three main ethnic groups are classified as ‘Other’. Malaysia is a multi-ethnic and multi-religious society with three main ethnicities and language groups. Who are Malaysia’s Bumiputera? Bumiputera, meaning sons of the soil, is a term used to categorize the Malays, as well as the indigenous peoples of Peninsular Malaysia, also known as orang asli, and the indigenous peoples of Sabah and Sarawak. As of July 2023, the Bumiputera share of the population in Sabah was ** percent, while that in Sarawak was **** percent. Thus, the incorporation of the states of Sabah and Sarawak during the formation of Malaysia ensured that the ethnic Malays were able to maintain a majority share of the Malaysian population. Bumiputera privileges and ethnic-based politics The rights and privileges of the Malays and the natives of Sabah and Sarawak are enshrined in Article 153 of Malaysia’s constitution. This translated, in practice, to a policy of affirmative action to improve the economic situation of this particular group, through the New Economic Policy introduced in 1971. 50 years on, it is questionable whether the policy has achieved its aim. Bumiputeras still lag behind the other ethnic two major groups in terms of monthly household income. However, re-thinking this policy will certainly be met by opposition from those who have benefitted from it.
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According to the Malaysian Department of Statistics, the country's population was 28,334,135 in 2010, according to a 2012 estimate, the population is increasing by 1.54 percent per year. Malaysia has a multi-ethnic, multicultural, and multilingual society. Malaysian citizens consist mainly of 3 ethnic groups, with the largest group being Bumiputra which consist mainly of Malays. Malaysian Chinese which has a population of about 20% & Malaysian Indian with about 7%.
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Malaysia Mid Year Population: 2010 Census: India: Terengganu data was reported at 0.003 Person mn in 2018. This stayed constant from the previous number of 0.003 Person mn for 2017. Malaysia Mid Year Population: 2010 Census: India: Terengganu data is updated yearly, averaging 0.003 Person mn from Dec 2010 (Median) to 2018, with 9 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 0.003 Person mn in 2011 and a record low of 0.002 Person mn in 2016. Malaysia Mid Year Population: 2010 Census: India: Terengganu data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Department of Statistics. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Malaysia – Table MY.G001: Population.
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Malaysia Mid Year Population: 2010 Census: India: Perlis data was reported at 0.003 Person mn in 2018. This stayed constant from the previous number of 0.003 Person mn for 2017. Malaysia Mid Year Population: 2010 Census: India: Perlis data is updated yearly, averaging 0.003 Person mn from Dec 2010 (Median) to 2018, with 9 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 0.003 Person mn in 2018 and a record low of 0.003 Person mn in 2012. Malaysia Mid Year Population: 2010 Census: India: Perlis data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Department of Statistics. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Malaysia – Table MY.G001: Population.
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Malaysia Mid Year Population: 2010 Census: Citizens: Indian data was reported at 2.010 Person mn in 2018. This records an increase from the previous number of 2.001 Person mn for 2017. Malaysia Mid Year Population: 2010 Census: Citizens: Indian data is updated yearly, averaging 1.978 Person mn from Dec 2010 (Median) to 2018, with 9 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 2.010 Person mn in 2018 and a record low of 1.925 Person mn in 2010. Malaysia Mid Year Population: 2010 Census: Citizens: Indian data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Department of Statistics. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Malaysia – Table MY.G001: Population.
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Malaysia Mid Year Population: 2010 Census: India: Kelantan data was reported at 0.005 Person mn in 2018. This records an increase from the previous number of 0.005 Person mn for 2017. Malaysia Mid Year Population: 2010 Census: India: Kelantan data is updated yearly, averaging 0.005 Person mn from Dec 2010 (Median) to 2018, with 9 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 0.005 Person mn in 2018 and a record low of 0.004 Person mn in 2010. Malaysia Mid Year Population: 2010 Census: India: Kelantan data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Department of Statistics. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Malaysia – Table MY.G001: Population.
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Malaysia Mid Year Population: 2010 Census: Male: Citizens: Indian data was reported at 0.999 Person mn in 2018. This records an increase from the previous number of 0.995 Person mn for 2017. Malaysia Mid Year Population: 2010 Census: Male: Citizens: Indian data is updated yearly, averaging 0.988 Person mn from Dec 2010 (Median) to 2018, with 9 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 0.999 Person mn in 2018 and a record low of 0.966 Person mn in 2010. Malaysia Mid Year Population: 2010 Census: Male: Citizens: Indian data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Department of Statistics. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Malaysia – Table MY.G001: Population.
As of June 2024, there were around 3.09 million ethnic Chinese residents in Singapore. Singapore is a multi-ethnic society, with residents categorized into four main racial groups: Chinese, Malay, Indian, and Others. Each resident is assigned a racial category that follows the paternal side. This categorization would have an impact on both official as well as private matters. Modelling a peaceful, multi-ethnic society The racial categorization used in Singapore stemmed from its colonial past and continues to shape its social policies, from public housing quotas along the ethnic composition in the country to education policies pertaining second language, or ‘mother tongue’, instruction. Despite the emphasis on ethnicity and race, Singapore has managed to maintain a peaceful co-existence among its diverse population. Most Singaporeans across ethnic levels view the level of racial and religious harmony there to be moderately high. The level of acceptance and comfort with having people of other ethnicities in their social lives was also relatively high across the different ethnic groups. Are Singaporeans ready to move away from the CMIO model of ethnic classification? In recent times, however, there has been more open discussion on racism and the relevance of the CMIO (Chinese, Malay, Indian, Others) ethnic model for Singaporean society. The global discourse on racism has brought to attention the latent discrimination felt by the minority ethnic groups in Singapore, such as in the workplace. In 2010, Singapore introduced the option of having a ‘double-barreled’ race classification, reflecting the increasingly diverse and complicated ethnic background of its population. More than a decade later, there have been calls to do away from such racial classifications altogether. However, with social identity and policy deeply entrenched along these lines, it would be a challenge to move beyond race in Singapore.
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Malaysia Mid Year Population: 2010 Census: India: Perak data was reported at 0.279 Person mn in 2018. This records a decrease from the previous number of 0.280 Person mn for 2017. Malaysia Mid Year Population: 2010 Census: India: Perak data is updated yearly, averaging 0.285 Person mn from Dec 2010 (Median) to 2018, with 9 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 0.289 Person mn in 2012 and a record low of 0.279 Person mn in 2018. Malaysia Mid Year Population: 2010 Census: India: Perak data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Department of Statistics. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Malaysia – Table MY.G001: Population.
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Malaysia Mid Year Population: 2010 Census: Female: Citizens: Indian data was reported at 1.012 Person mn in 2018. This records an increase from the previous number of 1.006 Person mn for 2017. Malaysia Mid Year Population: 2010 Census: Female: Citizens: Indian data is updated yearly, averaging 0.990 Person mn from Dec 2010 (Median) to 2018, with 9 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 1.012 Person mn in 2018 and a record low of 0.959 Person mn in 2010. Malaysia Mid Year Population: 2010 Census: Female: Citizens: Indian data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Department of Statistics. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Malaysia – Table MY.G001: Population.
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Malaysia Mid Year Population: 2010 Census: India: Putrjaya data was reported at 0.001 Person mn in 2018. This stayed constant from the previous number of 0.001 Person mn for 2017. Malaysia Mid Year Population: 2010 Census: India: Putrjaya data is updated yearly, averaging 0.001 Person mn from Dec 2010 (Median) to 2018, with 9 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 0.001 Person mn in 2018 and a record low of 0.001 Person mn in 2012. Malaysia Mid Year Population: 2010 Census: India: Putrjaya data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Department of Statistics. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Malaysia – Table MY.G001: Population.
In 2023, the fertility rate for Bumiputera women between the ages of 15 to 49 years in Malaysia was around ***** per 1,000 women. By comparison, the fertility rate for Chinese women in that year was *** births per 1,000 women.
In 2022, ethnic Chinese households had the highest mean monthly household income in Malaysia, at around ****** Malaysian ringgit. This was more than ***** ringgit higher than Bumiputera households. Despite the implementation of affirmative action through Article 153 of the Malaysian constitution, the economic position of the Bumiputera vis-à-vis other ethnicities still left much room for improvement. Historical policies, ethnicity, and the urban-rural divide The Bumiputera make up the majority of the Malaysian population, yet have one of the lowest average monthly household incomes in Malaysia. This economic disparity could be explained by the effects of colonial policies that kept the Bumiputera largely in the countryside. This resulted in an urban-rural divide that was characterized by ethnicity, with the immigrant Chinese and Indian laborers concentrated in the urban centers, a demographic pattern that is still evident today. There was a considerable difference in urban and rural household incomes in Malaysia, with urban household income being around ***** ringgit more than rural households. This was largely due to the fact that wages in urban areas had to keep up with the higher cost of living there. This thus impacted the average monthly incomes of the largely rural-based Bumiputera and the largely urban-based ethnic Chinese. This visible wealth inequality has led to racial tensions in Malaysia, and it is still one of the problem in the country amidst a new government led by Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim, who was elected in 2022.
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Malaysia Mid Year Population: 2010 Census: India: Negeri Sembilan data was reported at 0.154 Person mn in 2017. This records an increase from the previous number of 0.154 Person mn for 2016. Malaysia Mid Year Population: 2010 Census: India: Negeri Sembilan data is updated yearly, averaging 0.152 Person mn from Dec 2010 (Median) to 2017, with 8 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 0.154 Person mn in 2017 and a record low of 0.148 Person mn in 2010. Malaysia Mid Year Population: 2010 Census: India: Negeri Sembilan data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Department of Statistics. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Malaysia – Table MY.G001: Population.
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Malaysia Mid Year Population: 2010 Census: India: Johor data was reported at 0.237 Person mn in 2018. This records an increase from the previous number of 0.236 Person mn for 2017. Malaysia Mid Year Population: 2010 Census: India: Johor data is updated yearly, averaging 0.228 Person mn from Dec 2010 (Median) to 2018, with 9 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 0.237 Person mn in 2018 and a record low of 0.218 Person mn in 2010. Malaysia Mid Year Population: 2010 Census: India: Johor data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Department of Statistics. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Malaysia – Table MY.G001: Population.
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Categorical variables are described as n (%) and numerical variables are described as mean (± SD) or median (IQR).Abbreviations: HIV-1, human immunodeficiency type-1; cART, combination antiretroviral therapy; SD, standard deviation; IQR, interquartile range.ψP values are given for test of general differences across the two subgroups using an independent t-test€ for normally-distributed categorical outcomes and Mann-Whitney U testΔ for non-normally-distributed continuous outcomes (P values of < .05 are considered significant).a data includes Malay, Indian and other minor ethnicities.b data includes men-who-have-sex-with-men (MSM), unsafe injecting drug use and blood transfusion.c the interval between the day of cART initiation and the last clinical consultation available.d includes co-infections with tuberculosis, hepatitis B or C virus (HBV/HCV).Basic demographic and baseline clinical characteristics of 103 HIV-1 patients initiating cART in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
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Malaysia Mid Year Population: 2010 Census: India: Kedah data was reported at 0.141 Person mn in 2018. This records an increase from the previous number of 0.141 Person mn for 2017. Malaysia Mid Year Population: 2010 Census: India: Kedah data is updated yearly, averaging 0.139 Person mn from Dec 2010 (Median) to 2018, with 9 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 0.141 Person mn in 2018 and a record low of 0.137 Person mn in 2010. Malaysia Mid Year Population: 2010 Census: India: Kedah data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Department of Statistics. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Malaysia – Table MY.G001: Population.
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Malaysia Mid Year Population: 2010 Census: India: Labuan data was reported at 0.001 Person mn in 2018. This stayed constant from the previous number of 0.001 Person mn for 2017. Malaysia Mid Year Population: 2010 Census: India: Labuan data is updated yearly, averaging 0.001 Person mn from Dec 2010 (Median) to 2018, with 9 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 0.001 Person mn in 2018 and a record low of 0.001 Person mn in 2016. Malaysia Mid Year Population: 2010 Census: India: Labuan data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Department of Statistics. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Malaysia – Table MY.G001: Population.
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Demographics, tumor characteristics, and treatments of 292 breast cancer patients of Chinese ethnicity, 72 of Malay ethnicity, and 21 of Indian ethnicity.
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Malaysia DOS Projection: Population: Indians data was reported at 2,372.500 Person th in 2040. This records an increase from the previous number of 2,339.000 Person th for 2035. Malaysia DOS Projection: Population: Indians data is updated yearly, averaging 2,288.200 Person th from Dec 2020 (Median) to 2040, with 5 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 2,372.500 Person th in 2040 and a record low of 2,130.100 Person th in 2020. Malaysia DOS Projection: Population: Indians data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Department of Statistics. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Malaysia – Table MY.G002: Population: Projection: Department of Statistics.