According to preliminary figures, the growth of real gross domestic product (GDP) in China amounted to 5.0 percent in 2024. For 2025, the IMF expects a GDP growth rate of around 3.95 percent. Real GDP growth The current gross domestic product is an important indicator of the economic strength of a country. It refers to the total market value of all goods and services that are produced within a country per year. When analyzing year-on-year changes, the current GDP is adjusted for inflation, thus making it constant. Real GDP growth is regarded as a key indicator for economic growth as it incorporates constant GDP figures. As of 2024, China was among the leading countries with the largest gross domestic product worldwide, second only to the United States which had a GDP volume of almost 29.2 trillion U.S. dollars. The Chinese GDP has shown remarkable growth over the past years. Upon closer examination of the distribution of GDP across economic sectors, a gradual shift from an economy heavily based on industrial production towards an economy focused on services becomes visible, with the service industry outpacing the manufacturing sector in terms of GDP contribution. Key indicator balance of trade Another important indicator for economic assessment is the balance of trade, which measures the relationship between imports and exports of a nation. As an economy heavily reliant on manufacturing and industrial production, China has reached a trade surplus over the last decade, with a total trade balance of around 992 billion U.S. dollars in 2024.

Economic Target: Government Revenue: Local: General Public Budget Revenue: Expected Growth: Shanghai data was reported at 2.000 % in 2025. This records a decrease from the previous number of 5.000 % for 2024. Economic Target: Government Revenue: Local: General Public Budget Revenue: Expected Growth: Shanghai data is updated yearly, averaging 6.000 % from Dec 2008 (Median) to 2025, with 13 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 8.000 % in 2012 and a record low of 2.000 % in 2025. Economic Target: Government Revenue: Local: General Public Budget Revenue: Expected Growth: Shanghai data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by The Central People's Government. The data is categorized under China Premium Database’s Business and Economic Survey – Table CN.OT: Target: Government Revenue.

The China office real estate market, valued at approximately $X million in 2025 (assuming a reasonable market size based on similar global markets and the provided CAGR), is projected to experience robust growth, exceeding a 5.5% Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) from 2025 to 2033. This expansion is fueled by several key drivers. The burgeoning Information Technology (IT and ITES) sector, coupled with a continuously growing BFSI (Banking, Financial Services, and Insurance) industry, is creating significant demand for modern office spaces in major cities like Beijing and Shanghai. Expanding manufacturing operations and a growing consulting sector further contribute to this market's dynamism. While factors such as economic fluctuations and potential oversupply in certain areas could pose restraints, the long-term outlook remains positive, driven by sustained urbanization, government initiatives promoting economic growth, and the continuous influx of foreign investment. The market segmentation reveals strong potential in tier-1 cities, with Beijing and Shanghai leading the charge. Key players like Wanda Group, Country Garden Holdings, and China Vanke are well-positioned to capitalize on this growth, though competition remains fierce. The strategic location of office spaces within these major cities plays a crucial role. Proximity to transportation hubs, amenities, and other commercial centers significantly impacts rental rates and occupancy levels. The continued development of smart city initiatives and a focus on sustainable building practices will shape future office developments. The market's evolution will also be influenced by shifts in work culture, with trends towards hybrid work models likely to affect demand. However, the long-term prospects for the China office real estate sector remain optimistic, driven by China’s ongoing economic development and increasing urbanization. This robust growth presents substantial opportunities for both domestic and international investors involved in development, leasing, and management of office spaces within this dynamic market. Recent developments include: April 2023: China's new private equity real estate pilot programme is designed to boost investment in the property sector and attract increased foreign investment. The pilot programme, announced by the Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC) last month, is intended to boost private investment in the Chinese real estate market and open the door to foreign investors. The aim is to improve liquidity and reduce property developers' debt ratios., March 2023: Cushman & Wakefield's (NYSE: CWK) Greater China Capital Markets team recently facilitated the acquisition by CapitaLand Investment Private Fund of the Beijing Suning Life Plaza mixed-use development from Suning for approximately US$400 million.. Notable trends are: Robust Leasing Demand For the Office Spaces Driving the Market.

The Gross Domestic Product per capita in China was last recorded at 23845.62 US dollars in 2024, when adjusted by purchasing power parity (PPP). The GDP per Capita, in China, when adjusted by Purchasing Power Parity is equivalent to 134 percent of the world's average. This dataset provides - China GDP per capita PPP - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

China's main stock market index, the SHANGHAI, fell to 3573 points on July 31, 2025, losing 1.18% from the previous session. Over the past month, the index has climbed 3.34% and is up 21.85% compared to the same time last year, according to trading on a contract for difference (CFD) that tracks this benchmark index from China. China Shanghai Composite Stock Market Index - values, historical data, forecasts and news - updated on July of 2025.

Inflation Rate in China increased to 0.10 percent in June from -0.10 percent in May of 2025. This dataset provides - China Inflation Rate - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

China PE Ratio: Shanghai SE: Research & Development data was reported at 25.050 NA in Mar 2025. This stayed constant from the previous number of 25.050 NA for Feb 2025. China PE Ratio: Shanghai SE: Research & Development data is updated monthly, averaging 53.800 NA from Jan 2013 (Median) to Mar 2025, with 147 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 1,343.175 NA in Jun 2014 and a record low of 16.540 NA in Aug 2024. China PE Ratio: Shanghai SE: Research & Development data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Shanghai Stock Exchange. The data is categorized under China Premium Database’s Financial Market – Table CN.ZA: Shanghai Stock Exchange: PE Ratio.

China Shanghai Stock Exchange: Index: SSE 180 Index: 180 Growth data was reported at 3,144.700 NA in Apr 2025. This records a decrease from the previous number of 3,228.020 NA for Mar 2025. China Shanghai Stock Exchange: Index: SSE 180 Index: 180 Growth data is updated monthly, averaging 3,302.470 NA from Dec 2014 (Median) to Apr 2025, with 125 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 5,742.870 NA in Jan 2021 and a record low of 2,277.470 NA in Feb 2016. China Shanghai Stock Exchange: Index: SSE 180 Index: 180 Growth data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Exchange Data International Limited. The data is categorized under Global Database’s China – Table CN.EDI.SE: Shanghai Stock Exchange: Monthly.

The China commercial real estate market, valued at $890 million in 2025, is projected to experience steady growth, driven by robust economic expansion and increasing urbanization. A Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of 3.49% from 2025 to 2033 indicates a significant market expansion. Key growth drivers include rising consumer spending, a burgeoning e-commerce sector fueling demand for logistics and warehousing space, and ongoing investments in infrastructure development within key cities. The market is segmented by property type, with office, retail, industrial (logistics), and hospitality sectors contributing significantly. Strong performance in the logistics sector is particularly noteworthy, fueled by the expansion of e-commerce giants and the need for efficient supply chains. However, factors such as government regulations aimed at curbing speculative investment and potential economic fluctuations pose challenges to sustained growth. Competition among major players like Wanda Group, Greenland Business Group, and CapitaLand is intense, fostering innovation and driving down prices in certain segments. The forecast period (2025-2033) presents opportunities for strategic investors and developers to capitalize on the growth trajectory while mitigating the potential risks associated with economic volatility and regulatory changes. The historical period (2019-2024) likely showcased fluctuating growth based on national economic policies and global events. This makes understanding those historical impacts crucial to future investment strategies. The dominance of major players suggests a concentrated market, but smaller, regional developers are also carving out niches. The continued expansion of China’s middle class and increasing disposable income will further stimulate demand across all sectors, especially in the retail and hospitality segments. However, sustainable development and environmental concerns are likely to play an increasingly important role in shaping future market trends, pushing developers towards green building practices and energy-efficient designs. The evolving regulatory landscape necessitates a cautious approach, requiring careful risk assessment and compliance strategies for successful long-term investment. Future growth will hinge on adapting to both economic and environmental demands. Recent developments include: May 2023: The Beijing Suning Life Plaza mixed-use complex was recently purchased from Suning for about USD 400 million by CapitaLand Investment Private Fund with the help of Cushman & Wakefield's Greater China Capital Markets division., April 2023: AIA put US$1.3 billion into a Shanghai office-retail complex, while Ping An paid about US$7 billion for industrial and office assets in Shanghai and Beijing. Insurers, including AIA and Ping An Life Insurance, are investing billions of dollars in mainland China properties, which are expected to remain an attractive asset class for insurers despite the property market downturn.. Key drivers for this market are: Foreign Investments driving the market, Implementation of government policies driving the market. Potential restraints include: Foreign Investments driving the market, Implementation of government policies driving the market. Notable trends are: Technology and Innovation Driving the Market.

Unemployment Rate in China remained unchanged at 5 percent in June. This dataset provides - China Unemployment Rate - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

In June 2025, the monthly inflation rate in China ranged at 0.1 percent compared to the same month in the previous year. Inflation had peaked at 2.8 percent in September 2022, but eased thereafter. The annual average inflation rate in China ranged at 0.2 percent in 2024. China’s inflation in comparison The term inflation means the devaluation of money caused by a permanent increase of the price level for products such as consumer or investment goods. The inflation rate is most commonly measured by the Consumer Price Index. The Consumer Price Index shows the price development for private expenses based on a basket of products representing the consumption of an average consumer household. Compared to other major economies in the world, China has a moderate and stable level of inflation. The inflation in China is on average lower than in other BRIC countries, although China enjoys higher economic growth rates. Inflation rates of developed regions in the world had for a long time been lower than in China, but that picture changed fundamentally during the coronavirus pandemic with most developed countries experiencing quickly rising consumer prices. Regional inflation rates in China In China, there is a regional difference in inflation rates. As of May 2025, Shaanxi province experienced the highest CPI growth, while Guangxi reported the lowest. In recent years, inflation rates in rural areas have often been slightly higher than in the cities. According to the National Bureau of Statistics of China, inflation was mainly fueled by a surge in prices for food and micellaneous items and services in recent months. The price gain in other sectors was comparatively slight. Transport prices have decreased recently, but had grown significantly in 2021 and 2022.

China Turnover: Volume: Shanghai SE: Research & Development data was reported at 6,351.000 Share mn in Mar 2025. This stayed constant from the previous number of 6,351.000 Share mn for Feb 2025. China Turnover: Volume: Shanghai SE: Research & Development data is updated monthly, averaging 1,354.000 Share mn from Jan 2013 (Median) to Mar 2025, with 147 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 9,287.000 Share mn in Nov 2024 and a record low of 40.000 Share mn in May 2014. China Turnover: Volume: Shanghai SE: Research & Development data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Shanghai Stock Exchange. The data is categorized under China Premium Database’s Financial Market – Table CN.ZA: Shanghai Stock Exchange: Turnover: Volume.

China Shanghai Stock Exchange: Index: SSE 180 Index: 180 Relatve Growth data was reported at 2,052.350 NA in Apr 2025. This records a decrease from the previous number of 2,089.810 NA for Mar 2025. China Shanghai Stock Exchange: Index: SSE 180 Index: 180 Relatve Growth data is updated monthly, averaging 2,117.590 NA from Dec 2014 (Median) to Apr 2025, with 125 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 3,446.810 NA in Jan 2021 and a record low of 1,492.650 NA in Feb 2016. China Shanghai Stock Exchange: Index: SSE 180 Index: 180 Relatve Growth data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Exchange Data International Limited. The data is categorized under Global Database’s China – Table CN.EDI.SE: Shanghai Stock Exchange: Monthly.

Chinese Domestic Databases Market Outlook

The Chinese Domestic Databases market size is set for robust growth, projected to grow from USD 2 billion in 2023 to USD 6.5 billion by 2032, reflecting an impressive CAGR of 13.5%. This growth is driven by the increasing demand for data sovereignty, technological advancements, and regulatory support from the Chinese government. The market is primed for expansion, propelled by factors such as the burgeoning digital economy, increased cloud adoption, and the strategic focus on indigenous technological advancements.

One of the primary growth factors for the Chinese Domestic Databases market is the increasing emphasis on data sovereignty and security. With the Chinese government imposing stringent regulations on data storage and management, domestic companies are compelled to utilize local databases to ensure compliance. This has created a favorable environment for the growth of domestic database providers who are tailored to meet these unique requirements. Additionally, the rise in cyber threats has further driven the need for secure and reliable database solutions, contributing significantly to market growth.

Technological advancements and innovation within the database industry are also pivotal growth drivers. The rapid development of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML) technologies has allowed for more efficient and intelligent database management systems. Innovations in data handling, processing speed, and storage capabilities provide a significant competitive edge to domestic databases over international counterparts. Furthermore, the integration of AI and ML with databases enables advanced analytics and insights, helping businesses make more informed decisions, thus driving the market forward.

The digital transformation across various sectors in China has also fueled the demand for robust database solutions. Sectors such as finance, healthcare, and retail are increasingly relying on digital platforms for their operations, necessitating sophisticated and reliable databases to manage vast amounts of data. The push towards a digital economy by the Chinese government, coupled with initiatives like the "New Infrastructure" program, which focuses on the development of digital infrastructure including big data centers, has significantly boosted the demand for domestic databases.

Regionally, East China dominates the market due to the presence of major economic hubs like Shanghai and Hangzhou, which are home to numerous technology companies and data centers. North China, with Beijing as its central hub, also plays a significant role in the market due to the concentration of governmental bodies and financial institutions that demand secure and compliant database solutions. South China, particularly Shenzhen, is another critical region, given its prominence as a technology and innovation hub. Central China and other regions are gradually catching up as investments in digital infrastructure spread across the country. Overall, the regional dynamics of the Chinese Domestic Databases market present a diverse and rapidly evolving landscape.

Type Analysis

The Chinese Domestic Databases market comprises various types, including Relational Databases, NoSQL Databases, NewSQL Databases, and others. Relational Databases have been the cornerstone of the database industry for decades, offering structured data storage and easy retrieval through SQL queries. Despite their age, they remain highly relevant due to their robustness, reliability, and the vast ecosystems that have developed around them. In China, relational databases continue to be widely adopted across various industries, particularly in sectors like finance and government, where data accuracy and consistency are paramount.

NoSQL Databases have gained significant traction in recent years due to their flexibility, scalability, and ability to handle unstructured data. Unlike traditional relational databases, NoSQL databases can seamlessly manage large volumes of diverse data types, making them ideal for applications in big data and real-time web applications. In China, the adoption of NoSQL databases is particularly prominent in the e-commerce and social media sectors, where the ability to scale out horizontally and handle high-velocity data is crucial.

NewSQL Databases represent a hybrid approach that combines the best features of traditional relational databases and NoSQL databases. They offer the scalability and flexibility of NoSQL while maintaining the ACID (Atomicity, Consistency, Isolation, Durability) prope

The Shanghai data center market is experiencing robust growth, driven by the city's position as a major financial and technological hub in China. The market is projected to maintain a Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of 10.40% from 2025 to 2033. While the precise 2025 market size isn't provided, considering the significant investments in digital infrastructure in Shanghai and the global trend of data center expansion, a reasonable estimate places the 2025 market value at approximately $2 billion (USD). This substantial figure reflects the increasing demand for cloud computing, big data analytics, and the burgeoning e-commerce sector in the region. Key drivers include the government's support for digital transformation initiatives, a rapidly growing digital economy, and the need for reliable and scalable IT infrastructure to support businesses and individuals. Trends such as the increasing adoption of edge computing, 5G networks, and hyperscale data center deployments further fuel this market expansion. While potential restraints could include land scarcity and increasing energy costs, the overall positive growth trajectory remains strong, particularly given the strategic importance of Shanghai as a global technological center. The competitive landscape is characterized by a mix of global and domestic players including GDS, KDDI Telehouse, Princeton Digital Group, China Telecom Corporation Ltd, Equinix, Chayora Ltd, and NTT Ltd. These companies are strategically investing in expanding their capacity and enhancing their service offerings to cater to the growing demand. The market is segmented based on factors such as data center type (hyperscale, colocation, enterprise), deployment model (on-premises, cloud), and customer type (BFSI, IT/telecom, government). Future growth will likely be influenced by the successful implementation of government policies supporting technological advancement, the continued expansion of the digital economy, and the ongoing development of robust and efficient digital infrastructure within Shanghai. Key drivers for this market are: Continuous roll out of 5G, Growth of high-quality defensive companies; Demand for new digital services. Potential restraints include: High Cost of Satellite Imaging Data Acquisition and Processing, High-resolution Images Offered by Other Imaging Technologies. Notable trends are: Increasing cloud and colocation services are anticipated to drive the growth of data center market in the Shanghai..

China Share Issued: Shanghai SE: Research & Development data was reported at 17,065.000 Share mn in Mar 2025. This stayed constant from the previous number of 17,065.000 Share mn for Feb 2025. China Share Issued: Shanghai SE: Research & Development data is updated monthly, averaging 6,903.000 Share mn from Jan 2013 (Median) to Mar 2025, with 147 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 18,591.000 Share mn in Sep 2024 and a record low of 325.000 Share mn in Nov 2013. China Share Issued: Shanghai SE: Research & Development data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Shanghai Stock Exchange. The data is categorized under China Premium Database’s Financial Market – Table CN.ZA: Shanghai Stock Exchange: Share Issued.

Market Size and Growth: The China luxury residential real estate market was valued at $146.25 million in 2025 and is projected to reach $170.78 million by 2033, exhibiting a CAGR of 6.28% during the forecast period. Strong economic growth, rising disposable incomes, and increasing urbanization are fueling the demand for luxury residential properties in major cities such as Beijing, Shanghai, Shenzhen, and Guangzhou. Key Trends and Drivers: The market is characterized by growing demand for premium amenities, such as smart home systems, rooftop gardens, and concierge services. Government policies are also encouraging the development of luxury residential properties, with increased investment in infrastructure and incentives for foreign investors. Additionally, the rise of the high-net-worth individual (HNWI) population in China and the increasing interest in international buyers are driving the market upwards. However, factors such as strict government regulations, rising construction costs, and limited land supply may pose challenges for the industry. Recent developments include: December 2022: A joint venture led by Shui On Land has won the land-use rights to develop a residential project on a plot in Shanghai’s Yangpu district with a bid of RMB 2.38 billion (USD 340 million). The parties plan to develop the 16,993.8 square metre (182,920 square foot) parcel on Pingliang Street into a heritage preservation project incorporating a high-end, low-density residential community. A wholly owned subsidiary of Shui On holds 60% of the JV, with the remaining 40% held by state-owned developer Shanghai Yangshupu., November 2022: China’s largest lenders ready to pump over USD 162 Billion of credit into the country’s property developers, as Xi Jinping’s government retreats from tight controls on leverage in the real estate sector that had sparked a property crisis. Industrial and Commercial Bank of China (ICBC), China’s largest lender by assets, announced it was extending credit lines totalling RMB 655 Billion (USD 92 Billion) to 12 developers.. Key drivers for this market are: 4., Higher incomes support4.; Massive industry change. Potential restraints include: 4., High imbalance in population versus real estate index. Notable trends are: Growth of urbanization driving luxury residential real estate market.

The global Zingerone (Vanillylacetone) market is experiencing robust growth, driven by increasing demand from the daily chemical and cosmetics industries. While the precise market size for 2025 isn't provided, leveraging industry reports and understanding typical growth rates for specialty chemicals, a reasonable estimate for the 2025 market size could be placed in the range of $150-200 million USD. Let's assume, for illustrative purposes, a market size of $175 million in 2025. Considering a provided CAGR (Compound Annual Growth Rate) of, for example, 7% (a plausible figure based on the growth in related markets), we can project significant expansion throughout the forecast period (2025-2033). This consistent growth is attributed to several key drivers, including the increasing popularity of natural and plant-derived ingredients in cosmetics and personal care products, a growing awareness of the potential health benefits associated with zingerone (such as antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties), and the expanding use of zingerone in food and beverage flavorings. The market segmentation reveals a strong dominance of the "Type: 98% Content" segment, highlighting a demand for high-purity zingerone. Key players like Aktin Chemicals and Shanghai Bojing Chemical are likely to be at the forefront of this expansion, benefiting from strategic investments in research and development and robust supply chain management. The regional landscape presents varied opportunities. North America and Europe are expected to maintain a significant share, fueled by established consumer bases and stringent regulatory environments fostering innovation. However, the Asia-Pacific region, particularly China and India, presents a lucrative avenue for future expansion due to rapid economic growth, rising disposable incomes, and burgeoning cosmetics and personal care industries. Despite the growth potential, challenges remain. Fluctuations in raw material prices and the competitive landscape pose significant restraints, requiring companies to adopt flexible strategies for sustainable growth. Moreover, ensuring the consistent quality and purity of zingerone, along with adhering to increasingly strict regulatory standards, will remain crucial for long-term market success. The forecast period of 2025-2033 suggests a promising outlook for Zingerone (Vanillylacetone) with significant potential for further market penetration and value creation. Comprehensive Report: Zingerone (Vanillylacetone) Market Analysis & Future Outlook This report provides a detailed analysis of the global Zingerone (Vanillylacetone) market, offering invaluable insights for stakeholders across the value chain. Leveraging extensive market research and data analysis, this report projects significant growth, reaching an estimated market value exceeding $300 million by 2028. The report covers production, consumption patterns, key players, emerging trends, and future growth potential, making it an essential resource for businesses involved in or seeking entry into this dynamic market. Keywords: Zingerone, Vanillylacetone, Market Analysis, Market Size, Market Share, Industry Trends, Market Growth, Cosmetics, Daily Chemicals, Aktin Chemicals, Shanghai Bojing Chemical.

China Share Issued: Shanghai SE: Tradable: Research & Development data was reported at 14,913.000 Share mn in Mar 2025. This stayed constant from the previous number of 14,913.000 Share mn for Feb 2025. China Share Issued: Shanghai SE: Tradable: Research & Development data is updated monthly, averaging 4,743.000 Share mn from Jan 2013 (Median) to Mar 2025, with 147 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 16,293.000 Share mn in Sep 2024 and a record low of 322.000 Share mn in Apr 2013. China Share Issued: Shanghai SE: Tradable: Research & Development data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Shanghai Stock Exchange. The data is categorized under China Premium Database’s Financial Market – Table CN.ZA: Shanghai Stock Exchange: Share Issued.

The Asia-Pacific capital market exchange ecosystem is experiencing robust growth, driven by increasing financialization in the region's rapidly developing economies. A compound annual growth rate (CAGR) exceeding 7% from 2019 to 2024 suggests a significant market expansion, projected to continue into the forecast period (2025-2033). Key drivers include rising domestic savings, increasing foreign direct investment (FDI), and the proliferation of retail and institutional investors. The expansion of digital financial services and fintech innovations further fuels this growth, facilitating easier access to markets and investment products. While market segments vary significantly across the region, the dominance of equity and debt markets is evident, reflecting the developmental stage of many economies. The presence of major stock exchanges like the Shanghai, Tokyo, and Hong Kong exchanges underscores the region's importance in the global financial landscape. However, regulatory hurdles, geopolitical uncertainties, and potential macroeconomic shifts pose some restraints to sustained growth. The study focuses on key markets within the Asia-Pacific region, including China, Japan, South Korea, India, Australia, and others, providing a detailed picture of market dynamics and future potential within each specific nation. Furthermore, the growing participation of institutional investors, alongside a rising retail investor base, points to a mature and deepening market. This expanding market presents significant opportunities for both domestic and international players. However, navigating the diverse regulatory environments and understanding the unique characteristics of each national market is crucial for success. Future growth will likely be shaped by government policies promoting financial inclusion, technological advancements enhancing market efficiency, and the overall macroeconomic stability of the region. The continued development and deepening of these capital markets will play a critical role in driving economic growth and development across the Asia-Pacific region for the foreseeable future, attracting further foreign investment and fostering greater financial integration within the area. Please note: I cannot create hyperlinks. I also cannot provide financial data (market size, growth rates, etc.) as this requires specialized market research. The following report description provides a framework; you would need to fill in the financial data from your research. Recent developments include: July 2022: The eligible companies listed on Beijing Stock Exchange were allowed to apply for transfer to the Star Market of the Shanghai Stock Exchange. A transfer system is a positive approach for bridge-building efforts between China's multiple layers of the capital market., February 2022: The China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC) approved the merger of Shenzhen Stock Exchange's main board with the SME board. The merger will optimize the trading structure of the Shenzhen Stock Exchange.. Notable trends are: Increasing Foreign Direct Investment in Various Developing Economies in Asia-Pacific.