This statistic shows the number of private sector manufacturing employees in the United States from 1985 to 2023. In 2023, roughly 14.92 million people were employed in the private sector manufacturing industry.

Union membership in the manufacturing industry has seen a rapid decline since the turn of the century. In 2000, rates of union membership were relatively high in the manufacturing industry compared to the all-industry average, with 14.9 percent of workers being part of a union. However, while still higher than average, the rate reached a record low in 2021 at 7.7 percent. This did increase slightly in 2022 and 2023, while the all-industry average declined again.

Manufacturing refers to industries belonging to ISIC divisions 15-37. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in current U.S. dollars.

Graph and download economic data for Percent of Employment in Manufacturing in the United States (DISCONTINUED) (USAPEFANA) from 1970 to 2012 about percent, manufacturing, employment, and USA.

Graph and download economic data for Manufacturing Sector: Real Sectoral Output for All Workers (OUTMS) from Q1 1987 to Q4 2024 about output, sector, manufacturing, real, and USA.

The industry has experienced significant price fluctuations, with prices soaring in 2021, driven by supply chain disruptions and surging commodity costs, such as crude oil prices. Although plastic prices began to moderate in 2023 and are expected to decline further in 2024, prices are expected to remain elevated in 2024, contributing to the overall revenue growth during the current period. The recent declines in plastic prices have been driven by declining demand due to soft economic performance both domestically and in major foreign markets. Overall, the industry is estimated to expand at a 0.3% CAGR, reaching $129 billion in 2024. This includes a projected 5.4% decline in 2024 alone due to a combination of lower prices and demand. Import penetration has generally trended upward, with imported goods now accounting for nearly 20% of domestic demand. Over half of these imported plastic products come from China, with Mexico, Canada and Vietnam also being significant sources. Vietnam, in particular, has seen substantial growth as a major exporter in the industry during this period, thanks to its rapid economic expansion and favorable industry policies. Although exports make up about 10% of industry revenue, the proportion of revenue derived from foreign markets has been decreasing. This decline is largely due to the widening disparity in production costs between the United States and other countries. In contrast to the broader plastic and resin manufacturing industry, this industry is more focused on consumers, meaning that trends in consumer spending and disposable income greatly influence its performance. With disposable income and consumer spending expected to increase, the industry will experience revenue growth. However, this growth will be somewhat tempered by anticipated declines in crude oil prices, which will apply downward pressure on plastic prices. Additionally, as the cost gap between US production and foreign markets continues to expand, the value of exports is expected to decrease. Considering these factors, the industry is projected to grow at a CAGR of 0.6%, reaching $133.0 billion by 2029.

Engineered wood manufacturers develop laminated veneer lumber and other engineered wood members. New home construction is the industry's largest market and demand largely depends on the number of new housing starts and private spending on home improvements, both of which grew from 2020 to 2022, enabling manufacturers to thrive because of healthy downstream demand, revenue spiked 43.6% in 2021 alone. However, more recently, high interest and mortgage rates have stunted housing starts and home renovation expenditures, causing revenue to drop in 2023 and 2024. Overall, revenue has gained at a CAGR of 6.8% through the end of 2025 and is expected to total $4.1 billion in 2025, when revenue will climb by an estimated 2.4%. Profit has also increased because of declining wage and purchase costs. The industry is witnessing increasing competition from imports, which made up nearly 32.0% of domestic demand in 2025, a significant gain from 29.6% in 2020. Notably, imports from Brazil and Vietnam have surged because of lower production costs attributed to readily available timber and lower wages. However, many international competitors can't match the high-quality products of US manufacturers who use advanced technology and skilled labor. A trade-off occurs among domestic manufacturers, who find it challenging to compete and are exiting the industry. A rebound in housing starts will occur from 2025 to 2029, driven by anticipated mortgage and interest rate reductions, which should stimulate demand for new housing construction and engineered wood products. Despite this optimistic prediction, growth may remain moderate because of the likely maintained mortgage rates above the 5.0% threshold. Demand for fire-retardant engineered wood products is expected to surge, primarily in wildfire-prone areas like California, creating a potential growth area for manufacturers. The industry's competitive landscape will change because of increased tariffs on imported Canadian softwood lumber and a foreseeable depreciation of US dollar strength, making imports more expensive. Industry revenue will climb at a CAGR of 1.0% to $4.3 billion in 2030.

The United States manufacturing sector output decreased 0.2 percent in the third quarter of 2024. The data are seasonally adjusted at annual rates. Manufacturing sector output is a chain-type, current-weighted index constructed after excluding from the gross domestic product (GDP) the following outputs: general government, nonprofit institutions, and private households (including owner-occupied housing). Corresponding exclusions are also made in labor inputs.

Industrial production, annual percent change in the USA, February, 2025 The most recent value is 1.44 percent as of February 2025, a decline compared to the previous value of 1.92 percent. Historically, the average for the USA from January 1960 to February 2025 is 2.45 percent. The minimum of -17.26 percent was recorded in April 2020, while the maximum of 16.12 percent was reached in April 2021. | TheGlobalEconomy.com

U.S. manufacturing output for 2021 was 2.497 trillion US dollars, a 11.55% increase from 2020.

• U.S. manufacturing output for 2020 was 2.239 trillion US dollars, a 5.32% decline from 2019.
• U.S. manufacturing output for 2019 was 2.364 trillion US dollars, a 1.47% increase from 2018.
• U.S. manufacturing output for 2018 was 2.330 trillion US dollars, a 6.26% increase from 2017.

Manufacturing refers to industries belonging to ISIC divisions 15-37. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in current U.S. dollars.

Graph and download economic data for Manufacturing Sector: Labor Productivity (Output per Hour) for All Workers (OPHMFG) from Q1 1987 to Q4 2024 about per hour, output, sector, manufacturing, real, persons, and USA.

Manufacturing Production in the United States increased 0.70 percent in February of 2025 over the same month in the previous year. This dataset provides the latest reported value for - United States Manufacturing Production - plus previous releases, historical high and low, short-term forecast and long-term prediction, economic calendar, survey consensus and news.

Graph and download economic data for Manufacturers' New Orders: Motor Vehicles and Parts (AMVPNO) from Feb 1992 to Jan 2025 about new orders, parts, orders, vehicles, new, manufacturing, industry, and USA.

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Additive Manufacturing Market Size 2025-2029

The additive manufacturing market size is forecast to increase by USD 46.76 billion at a CAGR of 23.9% between 2024 and 2029.

The market is experiencing significant growth, driven primarily by the high demand In the medical device sector for customized implants and prosthetics. This trend is further fueled by the increasing consumer interest in personalized, 3D-printed products across various industries. However, the market growth is not without challenges. Moreover, the precision and customization offered by additive manufacturing make it an ideal solution for producing dental implants and other medical devices. The high initial cost of setting up additive manufacturing facilities remains a significant barrier to entry for many companies. Despite this, the long-term benefits, including reduced material waste, faster prototyping, and increased design freedom, make it an attractive investment for those seeking to innovate and stay competitive. Companies looking to capitalize on the opportunities in this market should focus on cost reduction strategies, collaborations, and partnerships to overcome the initial investment hurdle. By navigating these challenges effectively, they can reap the rewards of this dynamic and innovative industry.

What will be the Size of the Market during the forecast period?

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The market, also known as 3D printing, is experiencing significant growth and innovation as layer-by-layer addition becomes an increasingly viable alternative to traditional subtractive manufacturing methods. The global market size is projected to expand at a strong rate, driven by the prototyping segment, particularly In the automotive industry. Industrial additive manufacturing, utilizing technologies such as stereolithography and fuse deposition modeling, is leading the charge in production applications. Despite this progress, challenges persist, including regulatory scrutiny and the need for consultation solutions and installation services. Mergers and acquisitions continue to shape the competitive landscape, as industry leaders seek to expand their offerings and reduce production expenses.
The market encompasses a range of offerings, from industrial-grade printers to desktop models, catering to various industries and educational purposes. Design software and 3D scanning software capabilities are also critical components of the additive manufacturing ecosystem, enabling users to create and optimize their designs for 3D printing. Overall, the market is poised for continued growth and disruption, offering new opportunities for businesses and innovators alike.

How is this Industry segmented?

The industry research report provides comprehensive data (region-wise segment analysis), with forecasts and estimates in 'USD billion' for the period 2025-2029, as well as historical data from 2019-2023 for the following segments.

Component

  Hardware
  Software
  Services


End-user

  Automotive
  Aerospace
  Industrial
  Healthcare
  Others


Material

  Plastics
  Metals
  Ceramics
  Others


Technology

  Stereolithography
  Polyjet printing
  Binder jetting printing
  Laser sintering
  Others


Geography

  North America

    US
    Canada


  Europe

    France
    Germany
    Spain
    UK


  APAC

    China
    India
    Japan
    South Korea


  South America



  Middle East and Africa

By Component Insights

The hardware segment is estimated to witness significant growth during the forecast period. Additive manufacturing is a technology-driven process that involves creating three-dimensional objects by adding material layer by layer. This technique, also known as 3D printing, has gained significant traction in various industries due to its rapid manufacturing capabilities and material optimization benefits. The market for additive manufacturing is segmented into several areas, including the prototyping segment and the automotive segment, among others. Industries are increasingly turning to additive manufacturing for applications such as automotive prototyping, functional parts production, and patient-specific healthcare products. 3D printing technology encompasses several methods, including Fused Deposition Modeling (FDM), Stereolithography (SLA), and Selective Laser Sintering (SLS), among others.

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The hardware segment was valued at USD 7.79 billion in 2019 and showed a gradual increase during the forecast period.

Regional Analysis

North America is estimated to contribute 37% to the growth of the global market during the forecast period.Technavio's analysts have elaborately explained the regional trends and drivers that shape the market during the forecast period.

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Industrial Production in the United States increased 1.40 percent in February of 2025 over the same month in the previous year. This dataset provides the latest reported value for - United States Industrial Production - plus previous releases, historical high and low, short-term forecast and long-term prediction, economic calendar, survey consensus and news.

In recent years, beauty product manufacturers have faced significant losses due to unfavorable economic conditions, including high inflation and increasing economic uncertainty. Many cosmetics and beauty products are considered discretionary, causing sales to weaken when disposable income drops. Heightened inflationary pressures in recent years pushed consumers to postpone purchases to downgrade to more affordable products, contributing to revenue losses between 2020 and 2022. Although domestic manufacturers have begun to recover, recent gains are largely driven by higher selling prices despite the smaller basket sizes. Since 2020, revenue has weakened by an estimated CAGR of 1.2% to reach $45.3 billion in 2025, including a 2.4% gain that year alone. During such times, consumers tend to opt for more affordable options, leading to a surge in imports to meet domestic demand. Imported beauty products have gained a larger share of the domestic market, especially those from countries like France, Italy and South Korea, which are perceived to offer higher quality. The growing demand for innovative, inclusive, sustainable and technical products—especially anti-aging and luxury items—creates growth opportunities for domestic manufacturers. Also, companies like Glossier, which leverages social media marketing and the heightened demand for US-made products, have successfully reached international consumers, driving an increase in exports. The ongoing economic recovery is expected to benefit domestic beauty product manufacturers. As consumer confidence and disposable income climb, spending on discretionary items like beauty products will likely increase, supporting manufacturers' performance. The anticipated decline in the world price of zinc, a key material for manufacturers, due to resolved international conflicts, will boost producers' profit. Similarly, the expected depreciation of the US dollar will enhance the performance of domestic producers both domestically and internationally. These factors are set to cause revenue to accelerate at an annualized 2.5% to $51.3 billion through the end of 2025.

Market Overview:

United States robotics market size is projected to exhibit a growth rate (CAGR) of 4.00% during 2024-2032. The escalating demand for advanced technologies that contribute to enhanced safety in perilous environments, heightened production efficiency, cost reduction, and product quality improvement is primarily driving the market growth across the country.

Report Attribute	Key Statistics
Base Year	2023
Forecast Years	2024-2032
Historical Years	2018-2023
Market Growth Rate (2024-2032)	4.00%

Robotics encompasses the exploration of robots and their conceptualization, evolution, construction, operation, and practical application. It involves the deployment of automated machines to execute tasks that are either too intricate or hazardous for human involvement. These robotic systems find utility across a spectrum of functions, including assembly, inspection, welding, painting, cutting, and packaging. The significance of robotics has grown significantly across various sectors, spanning manufacturing, healthcare, and defense. Moreover, it harbors the potential to transform operational methodologies in diverse industries, potentially diminishing reliance on human labor while boosting operational efficiency. The scope of robotics extends to creating interactive robots capable of engaging with humans and their surroundings, with applications extending to oceanic and space exploration, as well as harsh environments. Furthermore, robotics has facilitated the development of autonomous vehicles, including self-driving cars and drones, and has ventured into realms such as surgical procedures, search and rescue operations in disaster-stricken areas, and medical diagnostics.

United States Robotics Market Trends:

The United States robotics market is a dynamic and rapidly expanding sector at the forefront of technological innovation. Marked by a surge in demand across various industries, including manufacturing, healthcare, logistics, and defense, the market reflects a transformative influence on the nation's industrial landscape. Additionally, the deployment of robotics in manufacturing processes has revolutionized efficiency, precision, and output, leading to increased competitiveness on a wide scale. In healthcare, robotic systems are contributing to advancements in surgical procedures, rehabilitation, and patient care, which is positively influencing the market growth. The growth of the U.S. robotics market is also propelled by ongoing research and development, fostering the creation of cutting-edge technologies like artificial intelligence and machine learning, which further enhance the capabilities of robotic systems. With an emphasis on innovation, efficiency, and addressing societal challenges, the United States robotics market is expected to fuel over the forecasted period.

United States Robotics Market Segmentation:

IMARC Group provides an analysis of the key trends in each segment of the market, along with forecasts at the country level for 2024-2032. Our report has categorized the market based on product type.

Product Type Insights:

https://www.imarcgroup.com/CKEditor/154ca7e3-44e8-47f5-b158-1da9337e5d82other-regions1.webp" style="height:450px; width:800px" />

• Industrial
  • Breakup by Type
    • Articulated
    • Cartesian
    • SCARA
    • Cylindrical
    • Others
• Service
  • Breakup by Type
    • Personal and Domestic
    • Professional
  • Breakup by Application
    • Household Applications
    • Entertainment Applications
    • Defense Applications
    • Field Applications
    • Logistics Applications
    • Healthcare Applications
    • Infrastructure Applications
    • Mobile Platform Applications
    • Cleaning Applications
    • Others
      

The report has provided a detailed breakup and analysis of the market based on the product type. This includes industrial [breakup by type (articulated, cartesian, SCARA, cylindrical, and others)] and service [breakup by type (personal and domestic and professional) and breakup by application (household applications, entertainment applications, defense applications, field applications, logistics applications, healthcare applications, infrastructure applications, mobile platform applications, cleaning applications, and others)].

Regional Insights:

https://www.imarcgroup.com/CKEditor/8d716ced-46f7-4a60-b09f-1b739adaed82other-regions8.webp" style="height:450px; width:800px" />

• Northeast
• Midwest
• South
• West
  

The report has also provided a comprehensive analysis of all the major regional markets, which include the Northeast, Midwest, South, and West.

Competitive Landscape:

The market research report has also provided a comprehensive analysis of the competitive landscape in the market. Competitive analysis such as market structure, key player positioning, top winning strategies, competitive dashboard, and company evaluation quadrant has been covered in the report. Also, detailed profiles of all major companies have been provided.

United States Robotics Market Report Coverage:

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Report Features	Details
Base Year of the Analysis	2023
Historical Period	2018-2023
Forecast Period	2024-2032
Units	Billion US$
Scope of the Report	Exploration of Historical and Forecast Trends, Industry Catalysts and Challenges, Segment-Wise Historical and Predictive Market Assessment: Product Type Region
Product Types Covered	Industrial: Breakup by Type (Articulated, Cartesian, SCARA, Cylindrical, Others) Service: Breakup by Type (Personal and Domestic, Professional), Breakup by Application (Household Applications, Entertainment Applications, Defense Applications, Field Applications, Logistics Applications, Healthcare Applications, Infrastructure Applications, Mobile Platform Applications, Cleaning Applications, Others)
Regions Covered	Northeast, Midwest, South, West
Customization Scope	10% Free Customization
Report Price and Purchase Option	Single User License: US$ 3699 Five User License: US$ 4699 Corporate License: US$ 5699
Post-Sale Analyst Support

Graph and download economic data for Employment for Manufacturing: Iron and Steel Mills and Ferroalloy Production (NAICS 3311) in the United States (IPUEN3311W200000000) from 1987 to 2023 about ferroalloy, iron, mills, steel, NAICS, IP, production, manufacturing, employment, and USA.

Graph and download economic data for Manufacturing Sector: Labor Productivity (MPU9900063) from 1988 to 2023 about productivity, sector, labor, manufacturing, rate, and USA.

Graph and download economic data for Manufacturers' New Orders: Total Manufacturing (AMTMNO) from Feb 1992 to Jan 2025 about new orders, orders, headline figure, new, manufacturing, industry, and USA.