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Trade statistics are derived from a number of sources and can be presented in different ways. The UK’s trade statistics are primarily provided by ONS releases, including the ONS monthly UK trade, ONS UK quarterly trade by partner country, and ONS UK balance of payments. These releases set out the UK’s economic relationship with other countries and illustrate the UK’s bilateral trade on top exports and imports for goods and services.
In addition, the UK trade in numbers depicts foreign direct investment, regional trade statistics, and the UK’s position in global rankings for exports and imports of goods and services.
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TwitterIn the third quarter of 2025, the value of exports from the United Kingdom amounted to approximately 234 billion British pounds, while imports to the country amounted to around 238 billion pounds, resulting in a trade deficit of around 4.5 billion pounds in this quarter. During this time period, the value of UK exports was highest in the fourth quarter of 2022, with the value of imports peaking in the first quarter of 2025. The UK's main trade partners Despite the UK leaving the EU in 2020 following the Brexit referendum of 2016, Europe remains the main destination for UK exports, with almost half of UK exports heading there in 2023. During the same year, just over 60 percent of imports came from European countries, compared with around 17.9 percent from countries in Asia, and 11.8 percent from the Americas. In terms of individual countries, the United States was the UK's leading export partner for both goods and services from the UK, while Germany was the main source of UK goods imports, and the U.S. for service imports. It is as yet unclear how the return of Donald Trump to the White House will impact UK/US trade relations, should the President follow through with threats made on the campaign trail to increase trade tariffs. Brexit rethink under Starmer? Although generally more pro-European than the previous government, the new Labour government, led by Keir Starmer, does not plan to rejoin the European Union, or the Single Market. Public opinion, while gradually turning against Brexit recently, has not coalesced around a particular trading relationship. In late 2023, a survey indicated that while 31 percent of British adults wanted to rejoin the EU, a further 30 percent wanted to simply improve relations with the EU, instead of rejoining. Just 11 percent of respondents wanted to join the single market but not the EU, while 10 percent were happy with the relationship as it was. At the start of 2025, after several months in office, the new government has not signalled any major change in direction regarding on this, but has broadly signalled it wants a better relationship with the EU.
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All the figures in the factsheets are the most up to date, as at time of publication, the sources are clearly stated and there is an update schedule for future releases.
DBT recommends downloading the latest factsheet to make sure you’re using the most up-to-date statistics. Some statistics are revised on a regular basis.
These files may not be suitable for users of assistive technology. If you use assistive technology (such as a screen reader) and need a version of these documents in a more accessible format, email digital@businessandtrade.gov.uk.
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Graph and download economic data for Tonnage Entered, British and Foreign for Great Britain (M03025GBM583NNBR) from Jan 1846 to Aug 1939 about tonnage, foreign, United Kingdom, imports, trade, and domestic.
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Graph and download economic data for Trade Union Members Unemployed, Building Trades for Great Britain (M08F4AGBM515NNBR) from Jan 1888 to Dec 1921 about trade union, United Kingdom, and unemployment.
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United Kingdom (FDI) Foreign Direct Investment: Inward: America: Retail, Wholesale Trade, Repair of MV data was reported at 244.000 GBP mn in 2016. This records a decrease from the previous number of 860.000 GBP mn for 2015. United Kingdom (FDI) Foreign Direct Investment: Inward: America: Retail, Wholesale Trade, Repair of MV data is updated yearly, averaging 244.000 GBP mn from Dec 2012 (Median) to 2016, with 5 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 5,040.000 GBP mn in 2012 and a record low of -534.000 GBP mn in 2014. United Kingdom (FDI) Foreign Direct Investment: Inward: America: Retail, Wholesale Trade, Repair of MV data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Office for National Statistics. The data is categorized under Global Database’s UK – Table UK.O013: BPM6: Foreign Direct Investment: Inward: By Region and Industry.
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United Kingdom IIP: Inward: America: Retail, Wholesale Trade, Repair of MV data was reported at 35,228.000 GBP mn in 2016. This records a decrease from the previous number of 50,734.000 GBP mn for 2015. United Kingdom IIP: Inward: America: Retail, Wholesale Trade, Repair of MV data is updated yearly, averaging 34,862.000 GBP mn from Dec 2012 (Median) to 2016, with 5 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 50,734.000 GBP mn in 2015 and a record low of 17,123.000 GBP mn in 2012. United Kingdom IIP: Inward: America: Retail, Wholesale Trade, Repair of MV data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Office for National Statistics. The data is categorized under Global Database’s UK – Table UK.JB017: BPM6: International Investment Position: Inward: By Region and Industry.
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United Kingdom IIP: Outward: America: Retail, Wholesale Trade, Repair of MV data was reported at 4,104.000 GBP mn in 2016. This records an increase from the previous number of 4,080.000 GBP mn for 2015. United Kingdom IIP: Outward: America: Retail, Wholesale Trade, Repair of MV data is updated yearly, averaging 3,166.000 GBP mn from Dec 2012 (Median) to 2016, with 5 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 4,104.000 GBP mn in 2016 and a record low of 1,637.000 GBP mn in 2012. United Kingdom IIP: Outward: America: Retail, Wholesale Trade, Repair of MV data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Office for National Statistics. The data is categorized under Global Database’s UK – Table UK.JB015: BPM6: International Investment Position: Outward: By Region and Industry.
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Graph and download economic data for Employment in Consumers' Non Durable Goods Trades for United Kingdom (M08137GBM173NNBR) from Jan 1924 to Jul 1939 about nondurable goods, United Kingdom, trade, consumer, goods, and employment.
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Graph and download economic data for Employment in Producers' Durable Goods Trades for Great Britain (M08135GBM173NNBR) from Jan 1924 to Jul 1939 about United Kingdom, trade, durable goods, goods, and employment.
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Graph and download economic data for Percentage Unemployed, Building Trades, Insured Workers for United Kingdom (M08F4BGBM156NNBR) from May 1921 to Jul 1939 about insurance, United Kingdom, workers, trade, buildings, percent, and unemployment.
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Graph and download economic data for Index of Export Prices, Total for Great Britain (M04109GBM318NNBR) from Jan 1880 to Dec 1913 about United Kingdom, exports, price index, indexes, and price.
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United Kingdom (FDI) Foreign Direct Investment: Outward: America: Retail, Wholesale Trade, Repair of MV data was reported at -475.000 GBP mn in 2016. This records a decrease from the previous number of -327.000 GBP mn for 2015. United Kingdom (FDI) Foreign Direct Investment: Outward: America: Retail, Wholesale Trade, Repair of MV data is updated yearly, averaging -444.000 GBP mn from Dec 2012 (Median) to 2016, with 5 observations. The data reached an all-time high of -139.000 GBP mn in 2013 and a record low of -1,103.000 GBP mn in 2012. United Kingdom (FDI) Foreign Direct Investment: Outward: America: Retail, Wholesale Trade, Repair of MV data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Office for National Statistics. The data is categorized under Global Database’s UK – Table UK.O009: BPM6: Foreign Direct Investment: Outward: By Region and Industry.
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Graph and download economic data for Index of Export Prices, Non-Ferrous Metals for Great Britain (M04113GBM318NNBR) from Jan 1880 to Dec 1913 about United Kingdom, metals, exports, price index, indexes, and price.
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外商直接投资:对外:NE:美洲:零售、批发贸易、机动车维修在12-01-2016达143.000百万英镑,相较于12-01-2015的118.000百万英镑有所增长。外商直接投资:对外:NE:美洲:零售、批发贸易、机动车维修数据按年更新,12-01-2012至12-01-2016期间平均值为86.000百万英镑,共5份观测结果。该数据的历史最高值出现于12-01-2016,达143.000百万英镑,而历史最低值则出现于12-01-2012,为-1,147.000百万英镑。CEIC提供的外商直接投资:对外:NE:美洲:零售、批发贸易、机动车维修数据处于定期更新的状态,数据来源于Office for National Statistics,数据归类于Global Database的英国 – 表 UK.O011:《国际收支和国际投资头寸手册第六版》(BPM6):外商直接投资:对外:净收益:按地区和行业。
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TwitterThe statistical release presents the figures that will be included in the Report on the Operation of the Control related to the export of objects of cultural interest, which the Secretary of State is required to present to Parliament under Section 10 (1)(a) of the Export Control Act 2002 (the Act). The Report is also included in the Export of Objects of Cultural Interest 2014-15, which is the annual report of the Reviewing Committee on the Export of Works of Art and Objects of Cultural Interest (RCEWA).
These figures are collated by the Export Licensing Unit at Arts Council England on behalf of the Department for Culture, Media and Sport.
Key findings:
Between 1 May 2014 and 30 April 2015, there were 12,852 applications for export licences, covering a total of 92,277 items.
31,083 items, representing 34 per cent of the total and with a total value of £1.98 billion, were issued with export licences after they had been referred to an expert adviser.
17 cases were considered by the Reviewing Committee on the Export of Works of Art and Objects of Cultural Interest by expert advisers. Of these, the Reviewing Committee found that 4 did not meet the Waverley Criteria. The remaining 13 were considered in 2014-15, however, 1 was withdrawn following the case hearing and therefore not referred to the Secretary of State.
In total, 12 cases were referred to the Secretary of State for deferral and the Reviewing Committee’s recommendations were accepted in all cases. The aggregate value of the objects in the 12 items deferred was £48.12 million.
Of the 12 cases where items were deferred, 5 resulted in acquisitions by institutions or individuals in the United Kingdom. The 5 cases where items were purchased have a total value of £6.7 million (value price at deferral), which represents 13.9 per cent of the total value of objects placed under deferral.
Contact:
Responsible statistician: Becky Woods
For any queries please contact 020 7211 6134 or evidence@culture.gov.uk.
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We publish this document on the last Thursday of each calendar quarter (March, June, September and December).
The quarterly data focuses on fuel used and the amount of electricity generation, the amount of electricity consumed by broad sector, and the imports-exports via interconnectors. It covers major power producers and other generators.
We publish these quarterly tables on the last Thursday of each calendar quarter (March, June, September and December). The data is a quarter in arrears.
Monthly data focuses on fuel use and electricity generation by major power producers, and electricity consumption. The data is 2 months in arrears.
We publish these monthly tables on the last Thursday of each month.
Previous editions of Energy Trends are available on the Energy Trends collection page.
You can request previous editions of the tables by using the email below in Contact us.
If you have questions about these statistics, please email: electricitystatistics@energysecurity.gov.uk
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TwitterThe UK trade in numbers contains the latest published UK trade and investment statistics. It draws on a number of statistical sources including the Office for National Statistics (ONS), the Department for Business and Trade (DBT), and the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD).
Trade statistics are derived from a number of sources and can be presented in different ways. The UK’s trade statistics are primarily provided by ONS releases, including the ONS monthly UK trade, ONS UK quarterly trade by partner country, and ONS UK balance of payments. These releases set out the UK’s economic relationship with other countries and illustrate the UK’s bilateral trade on top exports and imports for goods and services.
In addition, the UK trade in numbers depicts foreign direct investment, regional trade statistics, and the UK’s position in global rankings for exports and imports of goods and services.