The total population in Afghanistan was estimated at 35.7 million people in 2024, according to the latest census figures and projections from Trading Economics. This dataset provides - Afghanistan Population - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

Afghanistan Population: Female: Ages 10-14: % of Female Population data was reported at 12.371 % in 2023. This records a decrease from the previous number of 12.412 % for 2022. Afghanistan Population: Female: Ages 10-14: % of Female Population data is updated yearly, averaging 12.421 % from Dec 1960 (Median) to 2023, with 64 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 13.975 % in 2010 and a record low of 11.506 % in 1965. Afghanistan Population: Female: Ages 10-14: % of Female Population data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Afghanistan – Table AF.World Bank.WDI: Population and Urbanization Statistics. Female population between the ages 10 to 14 as a percentage of the total female population.;United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects: 2022 Revision.;;

Afghanistan Population: Total data was reported at 41,454,761.000 Person in 2023. This records an increase from the previous number of 40,578,842.000 Person for 2022. Afghanistan Population: Total data is updated yearly, averaging 13,633,504.000 Person from Dec 1960 (Median) to 2023, with 64 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 41,454,761.000 Person in 2023 and a record low of 9,035,043.000 Person in 1960. Afghanistan Population: Total data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Afghanistan – Table AF.World Bank.WDI: Population and Urbanization Statistics. Total population is based on the de facto definition of population, which counts all residents regardless of legal status or citizenship. The values shown are midyear estimates.;(1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects: 2024 Revision; (2) Statistical databases and publications from national statistical offices; (3) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics; (4) United Nations Statistics Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years).;Sum;Relevance to gender indicator: disaggregating the population composition by gender will help a country in projecting its demand for social services on a gender basis.

Graph and download economic data for Population, Total for Afghanistan (POPTOTAFA647NWDB) from 1960 to 2024 about Afghanistan and population.

The share of urban population in Afghanistan was 26.93 percent in 2023. In a steady upward trend, the share rose by 18.53 percentage points from 1960.

Afghanistan Population: Male: Ages 60-64: % of Male Population data was reported at 1.280 % in 2023. This records an increase from the previous number of 1.262 % for 2022. Afghanistan Population: Male: Ages 60-64: % of Male Population data is updated yearly, averaging 1.512 % from Dec 1960 (Median) to 2023, with 64 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 2.006 % in 1960 and a record low of 1.218 % in 2013. Afghanistan Population: Male: Ages 60-64: % of Male Population data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Afghanistan – Table AF.World Bank.WDI: Population and Urbanization Statistics. Male population between the ages 60 to 64 as a percentage of the total male population.;United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects: 2024 Revision.;;

Afghanistan: Population ages 0-14, percent of total: The latest value from 2023 is 43.23 percent, a decline from 43.58 percent in 2022. In comparison, the world average is 26.10 percent, based on data from 196 countries. Historically, the average for Afghanistan from 1960 to 2023 is 46.4 percent. The minimum value, 41.95 percent, was reached in 1960 while the maximum of 50.24 percent was recorded in 2002.

Afghanistan: Percent urban population: The latest value from 2023 is 26.93 percent, an increase from 26.62 percent in 2022. In comparison, the world average is 61.36 percent, based on data from 196 countries. Historically, the average for Afghanistan from 1960 to 2023 is 18.99 percent. The minimum value, 8.4 percent, was reached in 1960 while the maximum of 26.93 percent was recorded in 2023.

Graph and download economic data for Population Ages 0 to 14 for the Islamic Republic of Afghanistan (SPPOP0014TOZSAFG) from 1960 to 2024 about 0 to 14 years, Afghanistan, and population.

Afghanistan Population: Male: Ages 45-49: % of Male Population data was reported at 3.232 % in 2022. This records an increase from the previous number of 3.206 % for 2021. Afghanistan Population: Male: Ages 45-49: % of Male Population data is updated yearly, averaging 3.236 % from Dec 1960 (Median) to 2022, with 63 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 4.019 % in 1960 and a record low of 2.676 % in 2008. Afghanistan Population: Male: Ages 45-49: % of Male Population data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Afghanistan – Table AF.World Bank.WDI: Population and Urbanization Statistics. Male population between the ages 45 to 49 as a percentage of the total male population.;United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects: 2022 Revision.;;

Graph and download economic data for Age Dependency Ratio: Older Dependents to Working-Age Population for the Islamic Republic of Afghanistan (SPPOPDPNDOLAFG) from 1960 to 2024 about Afghanistan, 64 years +, working-age, ratio, and population.

Afghanistan Population in Urban Agglomerations of More Than 1 Million: as % of Total Population data was reported at 11.087 % in 2024. This records an increase from the previous number of 11.069 % for 2023. Afghanistan Population in Urban Agglomerations of More Than 1 Million: as % of Total Population data is updated yearly, averaging 11.001 % from Dec 1960 (Median) to 2024, with 65 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 13.226 % in 1991 and a record low of 3.158 % in 1960. Afghanistan Population in Urban Agglomerations of More Than 1 Million: as % of Total Population data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Afghanistan – Table AF.World Bank.WDI: Population and Urbanization Statistics. Population in urban agglomerations of more than one million is the percentage of a country's population living in metropolitan areas that in 2018 had a population of more than one million people.;United Nations, World Urbanization Prospects.;Weighted average;

Chart and table of population level and growth rate for the Herat, Afghanistan metro area from 1950 to 2025.

Afghanistan Population: as % of Total: Aged 0-14 data was reported at 43.226 % in 2023. This records a decrease from the previous number of 43.580 % for 2022. Afghanistan Population: as % of Total: Aged 0-14 data is updated yearly, averaging 46.559 % from Dec 1960 (Median) to 2023, with 64 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 50.240 % in 2003 and a record low of 41.947 % in 1960. Afghanistan Population: as % of Total: Aged 0-14 data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Afghanistan – Table AF.World Bank.WDI: Population and Urbanization Statistics. Population between the ages 0 to 14 as a percentage of the total population. Population is based on the de facto definition of population.;United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects: 2024 Revision.;Weighted average;

Graph and download economic data for Population ages 65 and above for the Islamic Republic of Afghanistan (SPPOP65UPTOZSAFG) from 1960 to 2024 about Afghanistan, 65-years +, and population.

Afghanistan Rural Population: % of Total Population data was reported at 73.067 % in 2023. This records a decrease from the previous number of 73.384 % for 2022. Afghanistan Rural Population: % of Total Population data is updated yearly, averaging 78.689 % from Dec 1960 (Median) to 2023, with 64 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 91.599 % in 1960 and a record low of 73.067 % in 2023. Afghanistan Rural Population: % of Total Population data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Afghanistan – Table AF.World Bank.WDI: Population and Urbanization Statistics. Rural population refers to people living in rural areas as defined by national statistical offices. It is calculated as the difference between total population and urban population.;World Bank staff estimates based on the United Nations Population Division's World Urbanization Prospects: 2018 Revision.;Weighted average;

The total population of Germany was estimated at over 84.4 million inhabitants in 2025, although it is projected to drop in the coming years and fall below 80 million in 2043. Germany is the most populous country located entirely in Europe, and is third largest when Russia and Turkey are included. Germany's prosperous economy makes it a popular destination for immigrants of all backgrounds, which has kept its population above 80 million for several decades. Population growth and stability has depended on immigration In every year since 1972, Germany has had a higher death rate than its birth rate, meaning its population is in natural decline. However, Germany's population has rarely dropped below its 1972 figure of 78.6 million, and, in fact, peaked at 84.7 million in 2024, all due to its high net immigration rate. Over the past 75 years, the periods that saw the highest population growth rates were; the 1960s, due to the second wave of the post-WWII baby boom; the 1990s, due to post-reunification immigration; and since the 2010s, due to high arrivals of refugees from conflict zones in Afghanistan, Syria, and Ukraine. Does falling population = economic decline? Current projections predict that Germany's population will fall to almost 70 million by the next century. Germany's fertility rate currently sits around 1.5 births per woman, which is well below the repacement rate of 2.1 births per woman. Population aging and decline present a major challenge economies, as more resources must be invested in elderly care, while the workforce shrinks and there are fewer taxpayers contributing to social security. Countries such as Germany have introduced more generous child benefits and family friendly policies, although these are yet to prove effective in creating a cultural shift. Instead, labor shortages are being combatted via automation and immigration, however, both these solutions are met with resistance among large sections of the population and have become defining political issues of our time.

Afghanistan Population: as % of Total: Female data was reported at 49.527 % in 2023. This records an increase from the previous number of 49.509 % for 2022. Afghanistan Population: as % of Total: Female data is updated yearly, averaging 49.462 % from Dec 1960 (Median) to 2023, with 64 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 50.002 % in 1992 and a record low of 48.083 % in 1960. Afghanistan Population: as % of Total: Female data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Afghanistan – Table AF.World Bank.WDI: Population and Urbanization Statistics. Female population is the percentage of the population that is female. Population is based on the de facto definition of population, which counts all residents regardless of legal status or citizenship.;World Bank staff estimates based on age/sex distributions of United Nations Population Division's World Population Prospects: 2022 Revision.;Weighted average;

Afghanistan: Female population, percent of total: Pour cet indicateur, United Nations Population Division fournit des données pour la Afghanistan de 1960 à 2023. La valeur moyenne pour Afghanistan pendant cette période était de 49.37 pour cent avec un minimum de 48.09 pour cent en 1960 et un maximum de 50.12 pour cent en 1992.

Afghanistan: Population ages 0-14, percent of total: Pour cet indicateur, United Nations Population Division fournit des données pour la Afghanistan de 1960 à 2023. La valeur moyenne pour Afghanistan pendant cette période était de 46.4 pour cent avec un minimum de 41.95 pour cent en 1960 et un maximum de 50.24 pour cent en 2002.