100+ datasets found
  1. Age distribution in India 2013-2023

    • statista.com
    Updated Jun 13, 2025
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    Statista (2025). Age distribution in India 2013-2023 [Dataset]. https://www.statista.com/statistics/271315/age-distribution-in-india/
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    Dataset updated
    Jun 13, 2025
    Dataset authored and provided by
    Statistahttp://statista.com/
    Area covered
    India
    Description

    This statistic depicts the age distribution of India from 2013 to 2023. In 2023, about 25.06 percent of the Indian population fell into the 0-14 year category, 68.02 percent into the 15-64 age group and 6.92 percent were over 65 years of age. Age distribution in India India is one of the largest countries in the world and its population is constantly increasing. India’s society is categorized into a hierarchically organized caste system, encompassing certain rights and values for each caste. Indians are born into a caste, and those belonging to a lower echelon often face discrimination and hardship. The median age (which means that one half of the population is younger and the other one is older) of India’s population has been increasing constantly after a slump in the 1970s, and is expected to increase further over the next few years. However, in international comparison, it is fairly low; in other countries the average inhabitant is about 20 years older. But India seems to be on the rise, not only is it a member of the BRIC states – an association of emerging economies, the other members being Brazil, Russia and China –, life expectancy of Indians has also increased significantly over the past decade, which is an indicator of access to better health care and nutrition. Gender equality is still non-existant in India, even though most Indians believe that the quality of life is about equal for men and women in their country. India is patriarchal and women still often face forced marriages, domestic violence, dowry killings or rape. As of late, India has come to be considered one of the least safe places for women worldwide. Additionally, infanticide and selective abortion of female fetuses attribute to the inequality of women in India. It is believed that this has led to the fact that the vast majority of Indian children aged 0 to 6 years are male.

  2. Population distribution in India 2020, by gender and age group

    • statista.com
    Updated Jun 23, 2025
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    Statista (2025). Population distribution in India 2020, by gender and age group [Dataset]. https://www.statista.com/statistics/1370009/india-population-distribution-by-gender-and-age-group/
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    Dataset updated
    Jun 23, 2025
    Dataset authored and provided by
    Statistahttp://statista.com/
    Time period covered
    2020
    Area covered
    India
    Description

    The growth in India's overall population is driven by its young population. Nearly ** percent of the country's population was between the ages of 15 and 64 years old in 2020. With over *** million people between 18 and 35 years old, India had the largest number of millennials and Gen Zs globally.

  3. d

    All India, Gender, age-group-wise population distribution across different...

    • dataful.in
    Updated Jul 25, 2025
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    Dataful (Factly) (2025). All India, Gender, age-group-wise population distribution across different census years. [Dataset]. https://dataful.in/datasets/19745
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    xlsx, csv, application/x-parquetAvailable download formats
    Dataset updated
    Jul 25, 2025
    Dataset authored and provided by
    Dataful (Factly)
    License

    https://dataful.in/terms-and-conditionshttps://dataful.in/terms-and-conditions

    Area covered
    India
    Variables measured
    Amount
    Description

    This dataset contains the All-India, gender and age-group wise distribution of population for each census year.

  4. Share of population projections for India 2011-2036 by age group

    • statista.com
    Updated Jul 10, 2025
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    Statista (2025). Share of population projections for India 2011-2036 by age group [Dataset]. https://www.statista.com/statistics/1166067/india-population-projections-by-age-group-and-gender/
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    Dataset updated
    Jul 10, 2025
    Dataset authored and provided by
    Statistahttp://statista.com/
    Time period covered
    2011
    Area covered
    India
    Description

    The percentage distribution for population projections for the age groups * to * reflected a decrease in the year 2036 in comparison to 2011. This could be attributed to the projected declining fertility rates in the country. By contrast, the age groups from 40-44 to **+ reflected an increase in the population projections in 2036 when compared with 2011. This projected increase in geriatric population within the country could be attributed to advancements made in the field of medical sciences, biotechnology and improved health care.

  5. e

    India - Population density - Dataset - ENERGYDATA.INFO

    • energydata.info
    Updated Apr 3, 2018
    + more versions
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    (2018). India - Population density - Dataset - ENERGYDATA.INFO [Dataset]. https://energydata.info/dataset/india--population-density-2015
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    Dataset updated
    Apr 3, 2018
    License

    Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0)https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
    License information was derived automatically

    Area covered
    India
    Description

    Population density per pixel at 100 metre resolution. WorldPop provides estimates of numbers of people residing in each 100x100m grid cell for every low and middle income country. Through ingegrating cencus, survey, satellite and GIS datasets in a flexible machine-learning framework, high resolution maps of population counts and densities for 2000-2020 are produced, along with accompanying metadata. DATASET: Alpha version 2010 and 2015 estimates of numbers of people per grid square, with national totals adjusted to match UN population division estimates (http://esa.un.org/wpp/) and remaining unadjusted. REGION: Africa SPATIAL RESOLUTION: 0.000833333 decimal degrees (approx 100m at the equator) PROJECTION: Geographic, WGS84 UNITS: Estimated persons per grid square MAPPING APPROACH: Land cover based, as described in: Linard, C., Gilbert, M., Snow, R.W., Noor, A.M. and Tatem, A.J., 2012, Population distribution, settlement patterns and accessibility across Africa in 2010, PLoS ONE, 7(2): e31743. FORMAT: Geotiff (zipped using 7-zip (open access tool): www.7-zip.org) FILENAMES: Example - AGO10adjv4.tif = Angola (AGO) population count map for 2010 (10) adjusted to match UN national estimates (adj), version 4 (v4). Population maps are updated to new versions when improved census or other input data become available. India data available from WorldPop here.

  6. Median age of the population in India 2100

    • statista.com
    Updated Apr 17, 2025
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    Statista (2025). Median age of the population in India 2100 [Dataset]. https://www.statista.com/statistics/254469/median-age-of-the-population-in-india/
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    Dataset updated
    Apr 17, 2025
    Dataset authored and provided by
    Statistahttp://statista.com/
    Area covered
    India
    Description

    The median age in India was 27 years old in 2020, meaning half the population was older than that, half younger. This figure was lowest in 1970, at 18.1 years, and was projected to increase to 47.8 years old by 2100. Aging in India India has the second largest population in the world, after China. Because of the significant population growth of the past years, the age distribution remains skewed in favor of the younger age bracket. This tells a story of rapid population growth, but also of a lower life expectancy. Economic effects of a young population Many young people means that the Indian economy must support a large number of students, who demand education from the economy but cannot yet work. Educating the future workforce will be important, because the economy is growing as well and is one of the largest in the world. Failing to do this could lead to high youth unemployment and political consequences. However, a productive and young workforce could provide huge economic returns for India.

  7. T

    India Population

    • tradingeconomics.com
    • id.tradingeconomics.com
    • +13more
    csv, excel, json, xml
    Updated Oct 10, 2012
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    TRADING ECONOMICS (2012). India Population [Dataset]. https://tradingeconomics.com/india/population
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    json, excel, xml, csvAvailable download formats
    Dataset updated
    Oct 10, 2012
    Dataset authored and provided by
    TRADING ECONOMICS
    License

    Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0)https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
    License information was derived automatically

    Time period covered
    Dec 31, 1950 - Dec 31, 2024
    Area covered
    India
    Description

    The total population in India was estimated at 1398.6 million people in 2024, according to the latest census figures and projections from Trading Economics. This dataset provides - India Population - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

  8. H

    India - Age and gender structures

    • data.humdata.org
    geotiff
    Updated Jul 30, 2025
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    WorldPop (2025). India - Age and gender structures [Dataset]. https://data.humdata.org/dataset/0ec699b3-0f58-4105-b1ec-71659d40adda?force_layout=desktop
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    geotiffAvailable download formats
    Dataset updated
    Jul 30, 2025
    Dataset provided by
    WorldPop
    Area covered
    India
    Description

    WorldPop produces different types of gridded population count datasets, depending on the methods used and end application. Please make sure you have read our Mapping Populations overview page before choosing and downloading a dataset.

    A description of the modelling methods used for age and gender structures can be found in "https://pophealthmetrics.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/1478-7954-11-11" target="_blank"> Tatem et al and Pezzulo et al. Details of the input population count datasets used can be found here, and age/gender structure proportion datasets here.
    Both top-down 'unconstrained' and 'constrained' versions of the datasets are available, and the differences between the two methods are outlined here. The datasets represent the outputs from a project focused on construction of consistent 100m resolution population count datasets for all countries of the World structured by male/female and 5-year age classes (plus a <1 year class). These efforts necessarily involved some shortcuts for consistency. The unconstrained datasets are available for each year from 2000 to 2020.
    The constrained datasets are only available for 2020 at present, given the time periods represented by the building footprint and built settlement datasets used in the mapping.
    Data for earlier dates is available directly from WorldPop.

    WorldPop (www.worldpop.org - School of Geography and Environmental Science, University of Southampton; Department of Geography and Geosciences, University of Louisville; Departement de Geographie, Universite de Namur) and Center for International Earth Science Information Network (CIESIN), Columbia University (2018). Global High Resolution Population Denominators Project - Funded by The Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation (OPP1134076). https://dx.doi.org/10.5258/SOTON/WP00646

  9. d

    All India, and Decade-wise population distribution by broad age groups

    • dataful.in
    Updated Jul 25, 2025
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    Dataful (Factly) (2025). All India, and Decade-wise population distribution by broad age groups [Dataset]. https://dataful.in/datasets/19742
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    csv, application/x-parquet, xlsxAvailable download formats
    Dataset updated
    Jul 25, 2025
    Dataset authored and provided by
    Dataful (Factly)
    License

    https://dataful.in/terms-and-conditionshttps://dataful.in/terms-and-conditions

    Area covered
    India
    Variables measured
    Amount
    Description

    This dataset contains the all-India and decade-wise population distribution by broad age groups. Three broad age groups are categorized here: 0-14; 15-59 and Above 60.

  10. d

    Distribution of Population by Age Group (Census 2011)

    • dataful.in
    Updated Jul 25, 2025
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    Dataful (Factly) (2025). Distribution of Population by Age Group (Census 2011) [Dataset]. https://dataful.in/datasets/745
    Explore at:
    xlsx, application/x-parquet, csvAvailable download formats
    Dataset updated
    Jul 25, 2025
    Dataset authored and provided by
    Dataful (Factly)
    License

    https://dataful.in/terms-and-conditionshttps://dataful.in/terms-and-conditions

    Time period covered
    2011
    Area covered
    India
    Variables measured
    Population
    Description

    The data shows the distribution of population by age group by gender particularly into two categories population in the age group 0 to 6 and population aged 7 years and above for the states and union territories in India according to the 2011 census.

  11. N

    Indian Wells, CA Age Group Population Dataset: A complete breakdown of...

    • neilsberg.com
    csv, json
    Updated Sep 16, 2023
    + more versions
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    Neilsberg Research (2023). Indian Wells, CA Age Group Population Dataset: A complete breakdown of Indian Wells age demographics from 0 to 85 years, distributed across 18 age groups [Dataset]. https://www.neilsberg.com/research/datasets/7081caff-3d85-11ee-9abe-0aa64bf2eeb2/
    Explore at:
    csv, jsonAvailable download formats
    Dataset updated
    Sep 16, 2023
    Dataset authored and provided by
    Neilsberg Research
    License

    Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0)https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
    License information was derived automatically

    Area covered
    Indian Wells, California
    Variables measured
    Population Under 5 Years, Population over 85 years, Population Between 5 and 9 years, Population Between 10 and 14 years, Population Between 15 and 19 years, Population Between 20 and 24 years, Population Between 25 and 29 years, Population Between 30 and 34 years, Population Between 35 and 39 years, Population Between 40 and 44 years, and 9 more
    Measurement technique
    The data presented in this dataset is derived from the latest U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2017-2021 5-Year Estimates. To measure the two variables, namely (a) population and (b) population as a percentage of the total population, we initially analyzed and categorized the data for each of the age groups. For age groups we divided it into roughly a 5 year bucket for ages between 0 and 85. For over 85, we aggregated data into a single group for all ages. For further information regarding these estimates, please feel free to reach out to us via email at research@neilsberg.com.
    Dataset funded by
    Neilsberg Research
    Description
    About this dataset

    Context

    The dataset tabulates the Indian Wells population distribution across 18 age groups. It lists the population in each age group along with the percentage population relative of the total population for Indian Wells. The dataset can be utilized to understand the population distribution of Indian Wells by age. For example, using this dataset, we can identify the largest age group in Indian Wells.

    Key observations

    The largest age group in Indian Wells, CA was for the group of age 55-59 years with a population of 708 (14.67%), according to the 2021 American Community Survey. At the same time, the smallest age group in Indian Wells, CA was the 0-4 years with a population of 39 (0.81%). Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2017-2021 5-Year Estimates.

    Content

    When available, the data consists of estimates from the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2017-2021 5-Year Estimates.

    Age groups:

    • Under 5 years
    • 5 to 9 years
    • 10 to 14 years
    • 15 to 19 years
    • 20 to 24 years
    • 25 to 29 years
    • 30 to 34 years
    • 35 to 39 years
    • 40 to 44 years
    • 45 to 49 years
    • 50 to 54 years
    • 55 to 59 years
    • 60 to 64 years
    • 65 to 69 years
    • 70 to 74 years
    • 75 to 79 years
    • 80 to 84 years
    • 85 years and over

    Variables / Data Columns

    • Age Group: This column displays the age group in consideration
    • Population: The population for the specific age group in the Indian Wells is shown in this column.
    • % of Total Population: This column displays the population of each age group as a proportion of Indian Wells total population. Please note that the sum of all percentages may not equal one due to rounding of values.

    Good to know

    Margin of Error

    Data in the dataset are based on the estimates and are subject to sampling variability and thus a margin of error. Neilsberg Research recommends using caution when presening these estimates in your research.

    Custom data

    If you do need custom data for any of your research project, report or presentation, you can contact our research staff at research@neilsberg.com for a feasibility of a custom tabulation on a fee-for-service basis.

    Inspiration

    Neilsberg Research Team curates, analyze and publishes demographics and economic data from a variety of public and proprietary sources, each of which often includes multiple surveys and programs. The large majority of Neilsberg Research aggregated datasets and insights is made available for free download at https://www.neilsberg.com/research/.

    Recommended for further research

    This dataset is a part of the main dataset for Indian Wells Population by Age. You can refer the same here

  12. f

    Forecasting Results of the population structures for China, India, and...

    • plos.figshare.com
    xls
    Updated Jun 3, 2023
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    Yigang Wei; Zhichao Wang; Huiwen Wang; Yan Li; Zhenyu Jiang (2023). Forecasting Results of the population structures for China, India, and Vietnam (Unit: %). [Dataset]. http://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0212772.t007
    Explore at:
    xlsAvailable download formats
    Dataset updated
    Jun 3, 2023
    Dataset provided by
    PLOS ONE
    Authors
    Yigang Wei; Zhichao Wang; Huiwen Wang; Yan Li; Zhenyu Jiang
    License

    Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0)https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
    License information was derived automatically

    Area covered
    Vietnam, China, India
    Description

    Forecasting Results of the population structures for China, India, and Vietnam (Unit: %).

  13. Old-age dependency ratio in India by gender 1961-2011

    • statista.com
    Updated Feb 1, 2016
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    Statista (2016). Old-age dependency ratio in India by gender 1961-2011 [Dataset]. https://www.statista.com/statistics/620216/old-age-dependency-ratio-gender-india/
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    Dataset updated
    Feb 1, 2016
    Dataset authored and provided by
    Statistahttp://statista.com/
    Time period covered
    1961 - 2011
    Area covered
    India
    Description

    The statistic illustrates the old-age dependency ratio across India between 1961 and 2001, with a breakdown by gender. In 1991, the old-age dependency ratio was at 12.2 percent for both males and females.

  14. N

    Indian Village, IN Population Breakdown by Gender Dataset: Male and Female...

    • neilsberg.com
    csv, json
    Updated Feb 24, 2025
    + more versions
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    Neilsberg Research (2025). Indian Village, IN Population Breakdown by Gender Dataset: Male and Female Population Distribution // 2025 Edition [Dataset]. https://www.neilsberg.com/research/datasets/b23a9bd0-f25d-11ef-8c1b-3860777c1fe6/
    Explore at:
    json, csvAvailable download formats
    Dataset updated
    Feb 24, 2025
    Dataset authored and provided by
    Neilsberg Research
    License

    Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0)https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
    License information was derived automatically

    Area covered
    IN, Indian Village
    Variables measured
    Male Population, Female Population, Male Population as Percent of Total Population, Female Population as Percent of Total Population
    Measurement technique
    The data presented in this dataset is derived from the latest U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2019-2023 5-Year Estimates. To measure the two variables, namely (a) population and (b) population as a percentage of the total population, we initially analyzed and categorized the data for each of the gender classifications (biological sex) reported by the US Census Bureau. For further information regarding these estimates, please feel free to reach out to us via email at research@neilsberg.com.
    Dataset funded by
    Neilsberg Research
    Description
    About this dataset

    Context

    The dataset tabulates the population of Indian Village by gender, including both male and female populations. This dataset can be utilized to understand the population distribution of Indian Village across both sexes and to determine which sex constitutes the majority.

    Key observations

    There is a majority of female population, with 56.64% of total population being female. Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2019-2023 5-Year Estimates.

    Content

    When available, the data consists of estimates from the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2019-2023 5-Year Estimates.

    Scope of gender :

    Please note that American Community Survey asks a question about the respondents current sex, but not about gender, sexual orientation, or sex at birth. The question is intended to capture data for biological sex, not gender. Respondents are supposed to respond with the answer as either of Male or Female. Our research and this dataset mirrors the data reported as Male and Female for gender distribution analysis. No further analysis is done on the data reported from the Census Bureau.

    Variables / Data Columns

    • Gender: This column displays the Gender (Male / Female)
    • Population: The population of the gender in the Indian Village is shown in this column.
    • % of Total Population: This column displays the percentage distribution of each gender as a proportion of Indian Village total population. Please note that the sum of all percentages may not equal one due to rounding of values.

    Good to know

    Margin of Error

    Data in the dataset are based on the estimates and are subject to sampling variability and thus a margin of error. Neilsberg Research recommends using caution when presening these estimates in your research.

    Custom data

    If you do need custom data for any of your research project, report or presentation, you can contact our research staff at research@neilsberg.com for a feasibility of a custom tabulation on a fee-for-service basis.

    Inspiration

    Neilsberg Research Team curates, analyze and publishes demographics and economic data from a variety of public and proprietary sources, each of which often includes multiple surveys and programs. The large majority of Neilsberg Research aggregated datasets and insights is made available for free download at https://www.neilsberg.com/research/.

    Recommended for further research

    This dataset is a part of the main dataset for Indian Village Population by Race & Ethnicity. You can refer the same here

  15. f

    White noise tests for error series of three age periods for China, India and...

    • plos.figshare.com
    xls
    Updated May 30, 2023
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    Yigang Wei; Zhichao Wang; Huiwen Wang; Yan Li; Zhenyu Jiang (2023). White noise tests for error series of three age periods for China, India and Vietnam. [Dataset]. http://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0212772.t006
    Explore at:
    xlsAvailable download formats
    Dataset updated
    May 30, 2023
    Dataset provided by
    PLOS ONE
    Authors
    Yigang Wei; Zhichao Wang; Huiwen Wang; Yan Li; Zhenyu Jiang
    License

    Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0)https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
    License information was derived automatically

    Area covered
    Vietnam, India, China
    Description

    White noise tests for error series of three age periods for China, India and Vietnam.

  16. H

    Age Structure of Population of Punjab, 1901 to 1931

    • dataverse.harvard.edu
    tsv, xlsx
    Updated May 21, 2015
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    Harvard Dataverse (2015). Age Structure of Population of Punjab, 1901 to 1931 [Dataset]. http://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/29210
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    tsv(503814), xlsx(40725)Available download formats
    Dataset updated
    May 21, 2015
    Dataset provided by
    Harvard Dataverse
    License

    CC0 1.0 Universal Public Domain Dedicationhttps://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/
    License information was derived automatically

    Time period covered
    1901 - 1931
    Area covered
    - Data is provided for all districts in the province of Punjab, India, Punjab
    Description

    This decennial data set contains the population by different age groups in the districts of Punjab, India between the years 1901 and 1931.

  17. Distribution of projected population growth India 2011-2036 by state

    • statista.com
    Updated Jul 9, 2025
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    Statista (2025). Distribution of projected population growth India 2011-2036 by state [Dataset]. https://www.statista.com/statistics/1155340/india-distribution-of-projected-population-growth-by-state/
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    Dataset updated
    Jul 9, 2025
    Dataset authored and provided by
    Statistahttp://statista.com/
    Area covered
    India
    Description

    The share of projected population increase in Uttar Pradesh, India from 2011 until 2036 is expected to grow by nearly ** percent. By contrast, the estimated population increase in Uttarakhand is expected to be less than *** percent during the same time period.

    Why project population?
    Population projections for a country are becoming increasingly important now than ever before. They are used primarily by government policy makers and planners to better understand and gauge future demand for basic services that predominantly include water, food and energy. In addition, they also support in indicating major movements that may affect economic development and in turn, employment and labour productivity. Consequently, this leads to amending policies in order to better adapt to the needs of society and to various circumstances.

    Demographic projections and health interventions Demographic figures serve the foremost purpose of improving health and health related services among the population. Some of the government interventions include antenatal and neonatal care with the aim of reducing maternal and neonatal mortality and morbidity rates. In addition, it also focuses on improving immunization coverage across the country. Further, demographic estimates help in better preempting the needs of growing populations, such as the geriatric population within a country.

  18. w

    India - National Family Health Survey 1998-1999 - Dataset - waterdata

    • wbwaterdata.org
    Updated Mar 16, 2020
    + more versions
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    (2020). India - National Family Health Survey 1998-1999 - Dataset - waterdata [Dataset]. https://wbwaterdata.org/dataset/india-national-family-health-survey-1998-1999
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    Dataset updated
    Mar 16, 2020
    License

    Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0)https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
    License information was derived automatically

    Area covered
    India
    Description

    The second National Family Health Survey (NFHS-2), conducted in 1998-99, provides information on fertility, mortality, family planning, and important aspects of nutrition, health, and health care. The International Institute for Population Sciences (IIPS) coordinated the survey, which collected information from a nationally representative sample of more than 90,000 ever-married women age 15-49. The NFHS-2 sample covers 99 percent of India's population living in all 26 states. This report is based on the survey data for 25 of the 26 states, however, since data collection in Tripura was delayed due to local problems in the state. IIPS also coordinated the first National Family Health Survey (NFHS-1) in 1992-93. Most of the types of information collected in NFHS-2 were also collected in the earlier survey, making it possible to identify trends over the intervening period of six and one-half years. In addition, the NFHS-2 questionnaire covered a number of new or expanded topics with important policy implications, such as reproductive health, women's autonomy, domestic violence, women's nutrition, anaemia, and salt iodization. The NFHS-2 survey was carried out in two phases. Ten states were surveyed in the first phase which began in November 1998 and the remaining states (except Tripura) were surveyed in the second phase which began in March 1999. The field staff collected information from 91,196 households in these 25 states and interviewed 89,199 eligible women in these households. In addition, the survey collected information on 32,393 children born in the three years preceding the survey. One health investigator on each survey team measured the height and weight of eligible women and children and took blood samples to assess the prevalence of anaemia. SUMMARY OF FINDINGS POPULATION CHARACTERISTICS Three-quarters (73 percent) of the population lives in rural areas. The age distribution is typical of populations that have recently experienced a fertility decline, with relatively low proportions in the younger and older age groups. Thirty-six percent of the population is below age 15, and 5 percent is age 65 and above. The sex ratio is 957 females for every 1,000 males in rural areas but only 928 females for every 1,000 males in urban areas, suggesting that more men than women have migrated to urban areas. The survey provides a variety of demographic and socioeconomic background information. In the country as a whole, 82 percent of household heads are Hindu, 12 percent are Muslim, 3 percent are Christian, and 2 percent are Sikh. Muslims live disproportionately in urban areas, where they comprise 15 percent of household heads. Nineteen percent of household heads belong to scheduled castes, 9 percent belong to scheduled tribes, and 32 percent belong to other backward classes (OBCs). Two-fifths of household heads do not belong to any of these groups. Questions about housing conditions and the standard of living of households indicate some improvements since the time of NFHS-1. Sixty percent of households in India now have electricity and 39 percent have piped drinking water compared with 51 percent and 33 percent, respectively, at the time of NFHS-1. Sixty-four percent of households have no toilet facility compared with 70 percent at the time of NFHS-1. About three-fourths (75 percent) of males and half (51 percent) of females age six and above are literate, an increase of 6-8 percentage points from literacy rates at the time of NFHS-1. The percentage of illiterate males varies from 6-7 percent in Mizoram and Kerala to 37 percent in Bihar and the percentage of illiterate females varies from 11 percent in Mizoram and 15 percent in Kerala to 65 percent in Bihar. Seventy-nine percent of children age 6-14 are attending school, up from 68 percent in NFHS-1. The proportion of children attending school has increased for all ages, particularly for girls, but girls continue to lag behind boys in school attendance. Moreover, the disparity in school attendance by sex grows with increasing age of children. At age 6-10, 85 percent of boys attend school compared with 78 percent of girls. By age 15-17, 58 percent of boys attend school compared with 40 percent of girls. The percentage of girls 6-17 attending school varies from 51 percent in Bihar and 56 percent in Rajasthan to over 90 percent in Himachal Pradesh and Kerala. Women in India tend to marry at an early age. Thirty-four percent of women age 15-19 are already married including 4 percent who are married but gauna has yet to be performed. These proportions are even higher in the rural areas. Older women are more likely than younger women to have married at an early age: 39 percent of women currently age 45-49 married before age 15 compared with 14 percent of women currently age 15-19. Although this indicates that the proportion of women who marry young is declining rapidly, half the women even in the age group 20-24 have married before reaching the legal minimum age of 18 years. On average, women are five years younger than the men they marry. The median age at marriage varies from about 15 years in Madhya Pradesh, Bihar, Uttar Pradesh, Rajasthan, and Andhra Pradesh to 23 years in Goa. As part of an increasing emphasis on gender issues, NFHS-2 asked women about their participation in household decisionmaking. In India, 91 percent of women are involved in decision-making on at least one of four selected topics. A much lower proportion (52 percent), however, are involved in making decisions about their own health care. There are large variations among states in India with regard to women's involvement in household decisionmaking. More than three out of four women are involved in decisions about their own health care in Himachal Pradesh, Meghalaya, and Punjab compared with about two out of five or less in Madhya Pradesh, Orissa, and Rajasthan. Thirty-nine percent of women do work other than housework, and more than two-thirds of these women work for cash. Only 41 percent of women who earn cash can decide independently how to spend the money that they earn. Forty-three percent of working women report that their earnings constitute at least half of total family earnings, including 18 percent who report that the family is entirely dependent on their earnings. Women's work-participation rates vary from 9 percent in Punjab and 13 percent in Haryana to 60-70 percent in Manipur, Nagaland, and Arunachal Pradesh. FERTILITY AND FAMILY PLANNING Fertility continues to decline in India. At current fertility levels, women will have an average of 2.9 children each throughout their childbearing years. The total fertility rate (TFR) is down from 3.4 children per woman at the time of NFHS-1, but is still well above the replacement level of just over two children per woman. There are large variations in fertility among the states in India. Goa and Kerala have attained below replacement level fertility and Karnataka, Himachal Pradesh, Tamil Nadu, and Punjab are at or close to replacement level fertility. By contrast, fertility is 3.3 or more children per woman in Meghalaya, Uttar Pradesh, Rajasthan, Nagaland, Bihar, and Madhya Pradesh. More than one-third to less than half of all births in these latter states are fourth or higher-order births compared with 7-9 percent of births in Kerala, Goa, and Tamil Nadu. Efforts to encourage the trend towards lower fertility might usefully focus on groups within the population that have higher fertility than average. In India, rural women and women from scheduled tribes and scheduled castes have somewhat higher fertility than other women, but fertility is particularly high for illiterate women, poor women, and Muslim women. Another striking feature is the high level of childbearing among young women. More than half of women age 20-49 had their first birth before reaching age 20, and women age 15-19 account for almost one-fifth of total fertility. Studies in India and elsewhere have shown that health and mortality risks increase when women give birth at such young ages?both for the women themselves and for their children. Family planning programmes focusing on women in this age group could make a significant impact on maternal and child health and help to reduce fertility. INFANT AND CHILD MORTALITY NFHS-2 provides estimates of infant and child mortality and examines factors associated with the survival of young children. During the five years preceding the survey, the infant mortality rate was 68 deaths at age 0-11 months per 1,000 live births, substantially lower than 79 per 1,000 in the five years preceding the NFHS-1 survey. The child mortality rate, 29 deaths at age 1-4 years per 1,000 children reaching age one, also declined from the corresponding rate of 33 per 1,000 in NFHS-1. Ninety-five children out of 1,000 born do not live to age five years. Expressed differently, 1 in 15 children die in the first year of life, and 1 in 11 die before reaching age five. Child-survival programmes might usefully focus on specific groups of children with particularly high infant and child mortality rates, such as children who live in rural areas, children whose mothers are illiterate, children belonging to scheduled castes or scheduled tribes, and children from poor households. Infant mortality rates are more than two and one-half times as high for women who did not receive any of the recommended types of maternity related medical care than for mothers who did receive all recommended types of care. HEALTH, HEALTH CARE, AND NUTRITION Promotion of maternal and child health has been one of the most important components of the Family Welfare Programme of the Government of India. One goal is for each pregnant woman to receive at least three antenatal check-ups plus two tetanus toxoid injections and a full course of iron and folic acid supplementation. In India, mothers of 65 percent of the children born in the three years preceding NFHS-2 received at least one antenatal

  19. N

    Comprehensive Median Household Income and Distribution Dataset for Indian...

    • neilsberg.com
    Updated Jan 11, 2024
    + more versions
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    Neilsberg Research (2024). Comprehensive Median Household Income and Distribution Dataset for Indian Village, IN: Analysis by Household Type, Size and Income Brackets [Dataset]. https://www.neilsberg.com/research/datasets/cda3717b-b041-11ee-aaca-3860777c1fe6/
    Explore at:
    Dataset updated
    Jan 11, 2024
    Dataset authored and provided by
    Neilsberg Research
    License

    Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0)https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
    License information was derived automatically

    Area covered
    IN, Indian Village
    Dataset funded by
    Neilsberg Research
    Description
    About this dataset

    Context

    The dataset tabulates the median household income in Indian Village. It can be utilized to understand the trend in median household income and to analyze the income distribution in Indian Village by household type, size, and across various income brackets.

    Content

    The dataset will have the following datasets when applicable

    Please note: The 2020 1-Year ACS estimates data was not reported by the Census Bureau due to the impact on survey collection and analysis caused by COVID-19. Consequently, median household income data for 2020 is unavailable for large cities (population 65,000 and above).

    • Indian Village, IN Median Household Income Trends (2010-2021, in 2022 inflation-adjusted dollars)
    • Median Household Income Variation by Family Size in Indian Village, IN: Comparative analysis across 7 household sizes
    • Income Distribution by Quintile: Mean Household Income in Indian Village, IN
    • Indian Village, IN households by income brackets: family, non-family, and total, in 2022 inflation-adjusted dollars

    Good to know

    Margin of Error

    Data in the dataset are based on the estimates and are subject to sampling variability and thus a margin of error. Neilsberg Research recommends using caution when presening these estimates in your research.

    Custom data

    If you do need custom data for any of your research project, report or presentation, you can contact our research staff at research@neilsberg.com for a feasibility of a custom tabulation on a fee-for-service basis.

    Inspiration

    Neilsberg Research Team curates, analyze and publishes demographics and economic data from a variety of public and proprietary sources, each of which often includes multiple surveys and programs. The large majority of Neilsberg Research aggregated datasets and insights is made available for free download at https://www.neilsberg.com/research/.

    Interested in deeper insights and visual analysis?

    Explore our comprehensive data analysis and visual representations for a deeper understanding of Indian Village median household income. You can refer the same here

  20. N

    Income Bracket Analysis by Age Group Dataset: Age-Wise Distribution of...

    • neilsberg.com
    csv, json
    Updated Aug 7, 2024
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    Neilsberg Research (2024). Income Bracket Analysis by Age Group Dataset: Age-Wise Distribution of Indian Trail, NC Household Incomes Across 16 Income Brackets // 2024 Edition [Dataset]. https://www.neilsberg.com/research/datasets/ac78fdc2-54ae-11ef-a42e-3860777c1fe6/
    Explore at:
    csv, jsonAvailable download formats
    Dataset updated
    Aug 7, 2024
    Dataset authored and provided by
    Neilsberg Research
    License

    Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0)https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
    License information was derived automatically

    Area covered
    North Carolina, Indian Trail
    Variables measured
    Number of households with income $200,000 or more, Number of households with income less than $10,000, Number of households with income between $15,000 - $19,999, Number of households with income between $20,000 - $24,999, Number of households with income between $25,000 - $29,999, Number of households with income between $30,000 - $34,999, Number of households with income between $35,000 - $39,999, Number of households with income between $40,000 - $44,999, Number of households with income between $45,000 - $49,999, Number of households with income between $50,000 - $59,999, and 6 more
    Measurement technique
    The data presented in this dataset is derived from the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2018-2022 5-Year Estimates. It delineates income distributions across 16 income brackets (mentioned above) following an initial analysis and categorization. Using this dataset, you can find out the total number of households within a specific income bracket along with how many households with that income bracket for each of the 4 age cohorts (Under 25 years, 25-44 years, 45-64 years and 65 years and over). For additional information about these estimations, please contact us via email at research@neilsberg.com
    Dataset funded by
    Neilsberg Research
    Description
    About this dataset

    Context

    The dataset presents the the household distribution across 16 income brackets among four distinct age groups in Indian Trail: Under 25 years, 25-44 years, 45-64 years, and over 65 years. The dataset highlights the variation in household income, offering valuable insights into economic trends and disparities within different age categories, aiding in data analysis and decision-making..

    Key observations

    • Upon closer examination of the distribution of households among age brackets, it reveals that there are 184(1.41%) households where the householder is under 25 years old, 4,951(37.86%) households with a householder aged between 25 and 44 years, 5,924(45.30%) households with a householder aged between 45 and 64 years, and 2,019(15.44%) households where the householder is over 65 years old.
    • The age group of 25 to 44 years exhibits the highest median household income, while the largest number of households falls within the 45 to 64 years bracket. This distribution hints at economic disparities within the town of Indian Trail, showcasing varying income levels among different age demographics.
    Content

    When available, the data consists of estimates from the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2018-2022 5-Year Estimates.

    Income brackets:

    • Less than $10,000
    • $10,000 to $14,999
    • $15,000 to $19,999
    • $20,000 to $24,999
    • $25,000 to $29,999
    • $30,000 to $34,999
    • $35,000 to $39,999
    • $40,000 to $44,999
    • $45,000 to $49,999
    • $50,000 to $59,999
    • $60,000 to $74,999
    • $75,000 to $99,999
    • $100,000 to $124,999
    • $125,000 to $149,999
    • $150,000 to $199,999
    • $200,000 or more

    Variables / Data Columns

    • Household Income: This column showcases 16 income brackets ranging from Under $10,000 to $200,000+ ( As mentioned above).
    • Under 25 years: The count of households led by a head of household under 25 years old with income within a specified income bracket.
    • 25 to 44 years: The count of households led by a head of household 25 to 44 years old with income within a specified income bracket.
    • 45 to 64 years: The count of households led by a head of household 45 to 64 years old with income within a specified income bracket.
    • 65 years and over: The count of households led by a head of household 65 years and over old with income within a specified income bracket.

    Good to know

    Margin of Error

    Data in the dataset are based on the estimates and are subject to sampling variability and thus a margin of error. Neilsberg Research recommends using caution when presening these estimates in your research.

    Custom data

    If you do need custom data for any of your research project, report or presentation, you can contact our research staff at research@neilsberg.com for a feasibility of a custom tabulation on a fee-for-service basis.

    Inspiration

    Neilsberg Research Team curates, analyze and publishes demographics and economic data from a variety of public and proprietary sources, each of which often includes multiple surveys and programs. The large majority of Neilsberg Research aggregated datasets and insights is made available for free download at https://www.neilsberg.com/research/.

    Recommended for further research

    This dataset is a part of the main dataset for Indian Trail median household income by age. You can refer the same here

Share
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Email
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Link copied
Close
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Statista (2025). Age distribution in India 2013-2023 [Dataset]. https://www.statista.com/statistics/271315/age-distribution-in-india/
Organization logo

Age distribution in India 2013-2023

Explore at:
39 scholarly articles cite this dataset (View in Google Scholar)
Dataset updated
Jun 13, 2025
Dataset authored and provided by
Statistahttp://statista.com/
Area covered
India
Description

This statistic depicts the age distribution of India from 2013 to 2023. In 2023, about 25.06 percent of the Indian population fell into the 0-14 year category, 68.02 percent into the 15-64 age group and 6.92 percent were over 65 years of age. Age distribution in India India is one of the largest countries in the world and its population is constantly increasing. India’s society is categorized into a hierarchically organized caste system, encompassing certain rights and values for each caste. Indians are born into a caste, and those belonging to a lower echelon often face discrimination and hardship. The median age (which means that one half of the population is younger and the other one is older) of India’s population has been increasing constantly after a slump in the 1970s, and is expected to increase further over the next few years. However, in international comparison, it is fairly low; in other countries the average inhabitant is about 20 years older. But India seems to be on the rise, not only is it a member of the BRIC states – an association of emerging economies, the other members being Brazil, Russia and China –, life expectancy of Indians has also increased significantly over the past decade, which is an indicator of access to better health care and nutrition. Gender equality is still non-existant in India, even though most Indians believe that the quality of life is about equal for men and women in their country. India is patriarchal and women still often face forced marriages, domestic violence, dowry killings or rape. As of late, India has come to be considered one of the least safe places for women worldwide. Additionally, infanticide and selective abortion of female fetuses attribute to the inequality of women in India. It is believed that this has led to the fact that the vast majority of Indian children aged 0 to 6 years are male.

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