In 2023, corn in grain was the agricultural commodity with the highest production value in Mexico, with *** billion Mexican pesos. The second leading agricultural product was avocado, with a production value of ** billion Mexican pesos. Other major agricultural products in the country include potatoes, tomatoes, and green chili, the most per capita consumed vegetable in the country.

In 2023, the most exported agri-food products from Mexico were beer, tequila, and berries. That year, exports of beer attained a value of around *********** U.S. dollars. Exports of tequila reached over ************ U.S. dollars, while those of berries amounted to more than *** billion U.S. dollars.

Forecast: Agricultural Products and Livestock Output in Mexico 2022 - 2026 Discover more data with ReportLinker!

The timeline shows the value of U.S. agricultural exports to Mexico from 2000 to 2023. The value of U.S. agricultural exports to Mexico amounted to about 28.24 billion U.S. dollars in 2023, and increase from agricultural exports the previous year.

The agricultural area in Mexico amounted to ***** million hectares in 2021, a value similar to the one reported a year earlier. Between 2001 and 2021, the agricultural area decreased by almost nine percent. That year, Mexico's arable land reached over ** million hectares. About 95 percent of that land is for permanent crops. Crop production Mexico is home to a diverse range of crops that are cultivated in its different regions and climates. Some staples include grains and fruits, as well as fodder and other industrial crops. The country is the third-largest agricultural producer in Latin America and the Caribbean, and it is the leading producer and exporter of avocados in the region. Agricultural exports As with other Latin American countries, exports are an important aspect of Mexico's agricultural sector. Some of the leading agricultural products exported from Mexico are berries, avocados, and tomatoes. In fact, Mexico is the largest exporter of avocados worldwide. Mexico's most important trade partner when it comes to agricultural products is the United States.

Statistics illustrates consumption, production, prices, and trade of Dryers; for agricultural products, not used for domestic purposes in Mexico from 2007 to 2024.

Forecast: Agricultural Products and Livestock Gross Value Added in Mexico 2022 - 2026 Discover more data with ReportLinker!

Agricultural raw materials exports (% of merchandise exports) in Mexico was reported at 0.13579 % in 2024, according to the World Bank collection of development indicators, compiled from officially recognized sources. Mexico - Agricultural raw materials exports (% of merchandise exports) - actual values, historical data, forecasts and projections were sourced from the World Bank on July of 2025.

Forecast: Agricultural Raw Materials Exports in Mexico 2024 - 2028 Discover more data with ReportLinker!

The Mexican fruits and vegetables market presents a compelling investment opportunity, driven by a confluence of factors. Mexico's favorable climate and fertile land contribute significantly to robust domestic production, supplying both the domestic market and a growing export sector. The rising demand for fresh produce, fueled by increasing health consciousness among consumers and a growing middle class with higher disposable incomes, is a key driver. Furthermore, the burgeoning food processing and export industries create additional avenues for market expansion. While challenges exist, including water scarcity in certain regions and the vulnerability of agricultural production to climate change, innovative farming techniques and government initiatives aimed at improving infrastructure and technology adoption are mitigating these risks. The market is segmented by crop type (fruits and vegetables), with both segments exhibiting significant growth potential. While precise market size data for Mexico is unavailable from the provided context, the overall CAGR of 2.30% suggests a steady and predictable growth trajectory for the fruits and vegetables market within Mexico over the forecast period (2025-2033). Given the strong fundamentals and positive trends, we can reasonably project consistent annual growth, exceeding the global average. The focus on organic and sustainably produced fruits and vegetables is also gaining traction, presenting another opportunity for growth within specific market segments. This demand is being met with increased investment in sustainable agricultural practices by farmers and producers. The regional distribution within Mexico shows strong performance across various states, reflecting differing climatic conditions and agricultural specializations. The robust export market, particularly to the United States and Canada, further contributes to the overall market size. Competition is likely intense, with both large multinational corporations and smaller, locally owned businesses vying for market share. However, the large and growing market size provides ample opportunities for various players, particularly those focusing on niche segments, value-added products, or sustainable and ethical sourcing. The future of the Mexican fruits and vegetables market appears bright, promising significant growth opportunities for businesses that can effectively address consumer needs and adapt to the evolving market landscape. Recent developments include: November 2022: Hazera launched ToBRFV-resistant varieties in Mexico to increase crop yield and help grow more crops from less arable land with high profits., July 2021: Fortune Growers, a leading broccoli producer in Mexico, and ec2ce, an agricultural technology company based in Spain, collaborated to deploy advanced predictive analytics in the broccoli sector to improve operations by maximizing high-quality broccoli products for the export market., March 2020: "Madre Tierra" is a project for small strawberry producers in Mexico with an investment of USD 2.14 billion over 4 years (2019-2022). The project's objective is to strengthen producers' capacity on two sites to gain competitiveness. This project is co-built with many stakeholders, including DanTrade, Danone Ecosystem, the Walmart Foundation in Mexico, Altex, TechnoServe, and the German development agency GIZ, which have come together to offer Mexican strawberry producers a solution to improve their growth.. Notable trends are: Oranges and Tomatoes Dominate the Sector.

Exports - Agricultural, Horticultural, Forestry, Other Machinery in Mexico increased to 7680 USD Thousand in January from 5613 USD Thousand in December of 2023. This dataset includes a chart with historical data for Mexico Exports of Agricultural, Horticultural, Forestry,.

This dataset provides information on 97 in Jalisco, Mexico as of June, 2025. It includes details such as email addresses (where publicly available), phone numbers (where publicly available), and geocoded addresses. Explore market trends, identify potential business partners, and gain valuable insights into the industry. Download a complimentary sample of 10 records to see what's included.

Comprehensive dataset of 15 Agricultural product wholesalers in Nuevo León, Mexico as of July, 2025. Includes verified contact information (email, phone), geocoded addresses, customer ratings, reviews, business categories, and operational details. Perfect for market research, lead generation, competitive analysis, and business intelligence. Download a complimentary sample to evaluate data quality and completeness.

Mexico MX: Agricultural Land: % of Land Area data was reported at 54.650 % in 2016. This records a decrease from the previous number of 54.903 % for 2015. Mexico MX: Agricultural Land: % of Land Area data is updated yearly, averaging 53.268 % from Dec 1961 (Median) to 2016, with 56 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 55.005 % in 2014 and a record low of 49.867 % in 1971. Mexico MX: Agricultural Land: % of Land Area data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Mexico – Table MX.World Bank.WDI: Land Use, Protected Areas and National Wealth. Agricultural land refers to the share of land area that is arable, under permanent crops, and under permanent pastures. Arable land includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded. Land under permanent crops is land cultivated with crops that occupy the land for long periods and need not be replanted after each harvest, such as cocoa, coffee, and rubber. This category includes land under flowering shrubs, fruit trees, nut trees, and vines, but excludes land under trees grown for wood or timber. Permanent pasture is land used for five or more years for forage, including natural and cultivated crops.; ; Food and Agriculture Organization, electronic files and web site.; Weighted average;

Mexico MX: GDP: % of GDP: Gross Value Added: Agriculture data was reported at 3.417 % in 2017. This records an increase from the previous number of 3.350 % for 2016. Mexico MX: GDP: % of GDP: Gross Value Added: Agriculture data is updated yearly, averaging 5.935 % from Dec 1965 (Median) to 2017, with 53 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 13.149 % in 1965 and a record low of 3.073 % in 2005. Mexico MX: GDP: % of GDP: Gross Value Added: Agriculture data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Mexico – Table MX.World Bank.WDI: Gross Domestic Product: Share of GDP. Agriculture corresponds to ISIC divisions 1-5 and includes forestry, hunting, and fishing, as well as cultivation of crops and livestock production. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3 or 4.; ; World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.; Weighted average; Note: Data for OECD countries are based on ISIC, revision 4.

The agriculture, forestry, and fishing sector contributed with approximately 3.82 percent of the value added to the Chilean gross domestic product (GDP) in 2023. This represents a decrease of about 2.3 percent compared to the previous year.

United States Exports of agricultural for soil preparation to Mexico was US$31.82 Million during 2024, according to the United Nations COMTRADE database on international trade. United States Exports of agricultural for soil preparation to Mexico - data, historical chart and statistics - was last updated on June of 2025.

Mexico is known to heavily rely on groundwater resources for the production of food commodities, and most of this production is located in water stressed regions. This study explores the embedded, or virtual, water in the agricultural goods produced in Mexico, tracking its changes over the period of 2007 to 2013 at a regional and county level. Using data sets on agricultural production obtained from Mexico’s government agencies and hydrometeorological datasets from the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), we applied previously established methods to estimate the water volumes allocated for crop production. We estimated the water footprint of crop production (WFP), per tonnage of production (WFUton) and per value of production in Mexican pesos (WFUpesos) for both rainfed and irrigated crops. We further subdivided irrigation into that provided by groundwater and that provided by surface water. The total water footprint of crop production (WFP) in Mexico for both rainfed and irrigated crops over the period of 2007-2013 averaged 1.61 X 10^11 m3 per year. The portion that comes directly from rainfall averaged 8.43 X 10^10 m3 per year and the portion from surface water and groundwater averaged 7.67 X 10^10 m3 per yr. Metrics related to irrigation with surface and groundwaters (i.e., blue water) use peaked during the 2011 drought, although the ratio of groundwater to surface water use stayed roughly the same. Additionally, in all but one year, the blue water volumes required by crops exceeded that reported by irrigation districts, implying some underreporting may be occurring. Although previous studies have quantified Mexico’s water footprint at the country scale, this is the first to our knowledge to address embedded water at the very fine county/municipio scale. This allowed us to identify the regions with high appropriation of freshwater resources for agricultural production and compare them to regions with ongoing groundwater depletion.

Abstract

The National Institute of Statistics, Geography and Informatics (INEGI) conducted the National Agricultural Survey 2017 (ENA 2017), with the purpose of providing statistics on the production of crops, livestock species and forest products that mostly contribute to the economy of the country; thus reflecting the characteristics of the production units. The survey contributes to the generation of figures that show current events and changes in the Mexican countryside, providing information that gives an overview of the agricultural and forestry sectors.

In particular, the survey produces data on the main agricultural, livestock and forestry products; as well as, information on the production units where the crop, livestock use or forestry activity are carried out. It also presents the sociodemographic characteristics of the producers and their households, as well as, small and medium units. With the results of this survey, the availability of statistical information on the agricultural and forestry sectors is strengthened.

The main objective of the survey was to obtain basic statistical information on agricultural production; most importantly, crop, livestock and forestry species in the country. This is done in order to generate updated economic and development indicators that allow the national agricultural information system to be strengthened with timely information.

The coverage of the National Agricultural Survey 2017 (ENA 2017) is similar to the first two National Agricultural Surveys (2012 and 2014) in terms of the selection of products that provide important economic and structural information on agricultural, livestock and forestry activities in Mexico. The choice of products under study considers those that generate the highest gross production value in the agricultural and forestry sectors. Similarly, those that are included in the laws and programs that govern the objectives, priorities and policies for the growth of the economy and in particular of the sector were selected; as well as those that are considered relevant internationally. For this purpose, the System of National Accounts of Mexico was considered, identifying the main products of the primary sector, according to their gross production value.

Geographic coverage

National Coverage

Analysis unit

Agricultural holdings

Universe

The universe for the ENA 2017 was made up of 101,828 production units, coming from the Census Agricultural Frame Update (AMCA 2016). This universe was defined from the 34 products of national interest selected for the survey, 29 of which are annual and perennial crops and the rest corresponds to livestock species and products of economic importance for the country.

The crops that were the subject of the survey were: white grain corn, yellow grain corn, sugar cane, wheat grain, avocado, sorghum grain, beans, chili, alfalfa, tomato, melon, watermelon, coffee, orange, grape, banana, lemon, mango, onion, squash, cotton, apple, cocoa, rice, barley, soy, forage corn, forage sorghum and strawberry; while the species and livestock products were made up of: cattle, pigs, poultry, milk and eggs.

Kind of data

Sample survey data [ssd]

Sampling procedure

The sample design was characterized by stratified probabilistic sampling, with simple random selection within each stratum. Since the sampling units have a known and non-zero probability of being selected in the sample, the results of the sample are generalized to the entire population and it is possible to know the accuracy of the results.

For each product of interest, the production units of large producers and the production units that carry out the protected agriculture activity are included in the sample with certainty.

For products with probabilistic design, at both national and state levels, the sample size was calculated independently for each domain, taking a confidence level of 95%, a relative error of 10% and an expected non-response rate of 30% , by using the expression in stratified sampling to estimate a total.

The process of selecting the production units in each domain was simple randomized in each stratum. Under this selection scheme, the same production unit could be selected more than once due to having more than one product; in such a way that the design was covered with 101,828 production units.

The 21,944 production-product units with probabilistic design are contained in 21,729 production units, of which approximately 1% (208 units) have more than one product.

Sampling deviation

The sample had a bias of 12%, caused mainly by the following three reasons: 1. The production units selected for some crops, at the time of the interview, were no longer engaged in any agricultural activity, mainly due to urban sprawl. 2. At the time of the interview, the production units no longer had the crop for which they were selected. 3. The informant of the production unit, could not be located.

Mode of data collection

Computer Assisted Personal Interview [capi]

Cleaning operations

After the collection of the data on the field, it was transferred to a national database in INEGI headquarters for review and analysis, through various information processing stages, with the aim of guaranteeing quality, congruence and consistency. Processing and treatment of the data consisted of the following stages: 1. Verification of the quality of information provided during capture/data collection 2. Assigning codes/keys to variables to facilitate interpretation, processing and analysis 3. Standardization of units of measurement 4. Information monitoring to detect inconsistency and detection of extreme values 5. Final data validation using an automatic validation system, pre-designed with over 200 validation criteria 6. Group information analysis 7. Comparison with internal and external sources

Response rate

Since the agricultural products were selected with a probabilistic design, the sample size is calculated independently for each domain. At a 95% confidence level, a relative error per domain between 2% and 5% and an expected non-response rate of 30% are considered.

Data appraisal

In the organization of the field operation, three groups were formed: small and medium producers, large producers, and forest producers. According to the working groups, two recruitment strategies were used: a guided visit for agricultural producers and a call for forest producers.

The collection of information was carried out through a direct interview with the appropriate producers or informants, in order to confirm the location of their production units, obtain the data of the person in charge and the variables of interest.

A mobile computing device was used to capture the information in which a module with cartographic information was preloaded, as well as the questionnaire with questions related to agricultural or forestry activity.

Mexico Exports of agricultural for soil preparation to Costa Rica was US$129.8 Thousand during 2020, according to the United Nations COMTRADE database on international trade. Mexico Exports of agricultural for soil preparation to Costa Rica - data, historical chart and statistics - was last updated on May of 2025.