This statistic shows the distribution of the gross domestic product (GDP) across economic sectors in Algeria from 2013 to 2023. In 2023, agriculture contributed around 13.09 percent to the GDP of Algeria, 37.76 percent came from the industry and 45.62 percent from the services sector.

Algeria GDP: Others: Manufacturing Industries data was reported at 1,354.100 DZD bn in 2022. This records an increase from the previous number of 1,230.800 DZD bn for 2021. Algeria GDP: Others: Manufacturing Industries data is updated yearly, averaging 594.050 DZD bn from Dec 1997 (Median) to 2022, with 26 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 1,354.100 DZD bn in 2022 and a record low of 223.200 DZD bn in 1997. Algeria GDP: Others: Manufacturing Industries data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by National Office of Statistics. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Algeria – Table DZ.A014: SNA 1993: GDP: by Main Sectors of Activity: Seasonally Adjusted: Annual.

Services represent the main economic sector in Algeria. According to a forecast, the contribution of the service sector to the gross domestic product (GDP) in the country would grow by *** percent in 2024 compared to the previous year. The value added would also increase in 2025, by *** percent. Moreover, agriculture, the country's smallest sector, would grow by only ***** percent in 2024. Overall, none of Algeria's economic sectors would record a decline in terms of GDP contribution between 2021 to 2025.

Algeria GDP: Hydrocarbons data was reported at 8,617.400 DZD bn in 2022. This records an increase from the previous number of 4,912.100 DZD bn for 2021. Algeria GDP: Hydrocarbons data is updated yearly, averaging 839.000 DZD bn from Dec 1974 (Median) to 2022, with 49 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 8,617.400 DZD bn in 2022 and a record low of 4.500 DZD bn in 1974. Algeria GDP: Hydrocarbons data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by National Office of Statistics. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Algeria – Table DZ.A014: SNA 1993: GDP: by Main Sectors of Activity: Seasonally Adjusted: Annual.

In 2019, hydrocarbons represented the leading economic activity in terms of gross domestic product (GDP) contribution in Algeria, with a share of ** percent. Social services followed at ** percent. Moreover, the trade, agriculture, and construction sectors contributed ** percent to the country's GDP each.

Algeria GDP: Others: Construction data was reported at 2,896.400 DZD bn in 2022. This records an increase from the previous number of 2,578.200 DZD bn for 2021. Algeria GDP: Others: Construction data is updated yearly, averaging 1,176.100 DZD bn from Dec 1997 (Median) to 2022, with 26 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 2,896.400 DZD bn in 2022 and a record low of 276.600 DZD bn in 1997. Algeria GDP: Others: Construction data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by National Office of Statistics. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Algeria – Table DZ.A014: SNA 1993: GDP: by Main Sectors of Activity: Seasonally Adjusted: Annual.

In 2023, the majority of the labor force in Algeria was working in the services sector. Since 2010, the services sector has employed around ** percent of the employees in the country. Employment rates by sector remained relatively stable in the period under review, with the industrial segment attracting approximately ** percent of the workforce. Economic contribution versus employment Interestingly, the employment distribution across sectors does not directly correlate with their contribution to Algeria's GDP. While services employ the majority of workers, the sector's economic output is proportionally smaller. In 2023, services accounted for ***** percent of GDP, followed closely by industry at ***** percent. Agriculture, despite employing the smallest share of workers, contributed a significant ***** percent to the GDP. This disparity highlights the varying productivity levels across sectors and the outsized economic impact of Algeria's resource-intensive industries. A challenging labor market The labor force in Algeria faces widespread unemployment. Specifically, finding a job is difficult for youth and women. In 2023, the youth unemployment rate was nearly ** percent, while ** percent of the female labor force was not employed. The highly educated population also represented the largest share of unemployed. Furthermore, high levels of informal employment in the country are a relevant concern for the labor market. Informality does not provide job security and even threatens the functioning of the formal sector. In recent times, secure employment has been more important than ever. According to government sources, at least ******* jobs have been lost in the country in 2020 due to the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic.

Algeria GDP: Others: Agriculture data was reported at 3,207.800 DZD bn in 2022. This records an increase from the previous number of 2,688.300 DZD bn for 2021. Algeria GDP: Others: Agriculture data is updated yearly, averaging 324.800 DZD bn from Dec 1974 (Median) to 2022, with 49 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 3,207.800 DZD bn in 2022 and a record low of 1.500 DZD bn in 1974. Algeria GDP: Others: Agriculture data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by National Office of Statistics. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Algeria – Table DZ.A014: SNA 1993: GDP: by Main Sectors of Activity: Seasonally Adjusted: Annual.

As of April 2025, South Africa's GDP was estimated at over 410 billion U.S. dollars, the highest in Africa. Egypt followed, with a GDP worth around 347 billion U.S. dollars, and ranked as the second-highest on the continent. Algeria ranked third, with nearly 269 billion U.S. dollars. These African economies are among some of the fastest-growing economies worldwide. Dependency on oil For some African countries, the oil industry represents an enormous source of income. In Nigeria, oil generates over five percent of the country’s GDP in the third quarter of 2023. However, economies such as the Libyan, Algerian, or Angolan are even much more dependent on the oil sector. In Libya, for instance, oil rents account for over 40 percent of the GDP. Indeed, Libya is one of the economies most dependent on oil worldwide. Similarly, oil represents for some of Africa’s largest economies a substantial source of export value. The giants do not make the ranking Most of Africa’s largest economies do not appear in the leading ten African countries for GDP per capita. The GDP per capita is calculated by dividing a country’s GDP by its population. Therefore, a populated country with a low total GDP will have a low GDP per capita, while a small rich nation has a high GDP per capita. For instance, South Africa has Africa’s highest GDP, but also counts the sixth-largest population, so wealth has to be divided into its big population. The GDP per capita also indicates how a country’s wealth reaches each of its citizens. In Africa, Seychelles has the greatest GDP per capita.

Algeria GDP: Others: Services of Public Administration data was reported at 3,695.900 DZD bn in 2022. This records an increase from the previous number of 3,398.100 DZD bn for 2021. Algeria GDP: Others: Services of Public Administration data is updated yearly, averaging 1,392.150 DZD bn from Dec 1997 (Median) to 2022, with 26 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 3,695.900 DZD bn in 2022 and a record low of 347.700 DZD bn in 1997. Algeria GDP: Others: Services of Public Administration data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by National Office of Statistics. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Algeria – Table DZ.A014: SNA 1993: GDP: by Main Sectors of Activity: Seasonally Adjusted: Annual.

This study is part of a series of analytical works on Algeria prepared by the Bank, with the aim of laying out the framework, and facilitating the dialogue for elaborating the Bank's Country Assistance Strategy for Algeria. Companion studies include: "A Private Sector Development Strategy Note: A Diagnostic on Foreign Direct Investment in Algeria" (FIAS). This report is divided into three parts. It presents a diagnostic of the slow growth performance, by benchmarking Algeria's performance against other comparator countries, with the aim of identifying the key bottlenecks to better long-term growth performance in Algeria". Building on this analysis, experience from transition economies, and diagnostics in the companion reports, the second part reviews options in structural reforms to encourage the development of the private sector, by strengthening the investment climate and furthering Algeria's transition to the market. the third part examines options to strengthen the fiscal framework, to insulate the fiscal stance from volatile hydrocarbon fiscal revenues and secure fiscal sustainability, so as to achieve a sustained acceleration of growth. More technical background material of the analysis is presented in the annexes, in volume two.

Algeria GDP: Others: Services excl Public Administration data was reported at 6,142.700 DZD bn in 2022. This records an increase from the previous number of 5,667.800 DZD bn for 2021. Algeria GDP: Others: Services excl Public Administration data is updated yearly, averaging 2,467.700 DZD bn from Dec 1997 (Median) to 2022, with 26 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 6,142.700 DZD bn in 2022 and a record low of 633.700 DZD bn in 1997. Algeria GDP: Others: Services excl Public Administration data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by National Office of Statistics. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Algeria – Table DZ.A014: SNA 1993: GDP: by Main Sectors of Activity: Seasonally Adjusted: Annual.

Algeria's total Exports in 2017 were valued at US$35.19 Billion, according to the United Nations COMTRADE database on international trade. Algeria's main export partners were: Italy, France and Spain. The top three export commodities were: Mineral fuels, oils, distillation products; Inorganic chemicals, precious metal compound, isotope and Fertilizers. Total Imports were valued at US$46.05 Billion. In 2017, Algeria had a trade deficit of US$10.86 Billion.

Algeria Imports: Volume: Gross Cotton Seed Oil for Food Industry data was reported at 21,104.300 Ton in 2020. This records a decrease from the previous number of 868,176.600 Ton for 2019. Algeria Imports: Volume: Gross Cotton Seed Oil for Food Industry data is updated yearly, averaging 309,327.000 Ton from Dec 1992 (Median) to 2020, with 29 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 868,176.600 Ton in 2019 and a record low of 21,104.300 Ton in 2020. Algeria Imports: Volume: Gross Cotton Seed Oil for Food Industry data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by National Office of Statistics. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Algeria – Table DZ.JA007: Imports: by Main Commodities.

Algeria GDP: Taxes and Duty of Imports data was reported at 1,774.600 DZD bn in 2022. This records an increase from the previous number of 1,603.900 DZD bn for 2021. Algeria GDP: Taxes and Duty of Imports data is updated yearly, averaging 731.750 DZD bn from Dec 1997 (Median) to 2022, with 26 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 1,774.600 DZD bn in 2022 and a record low of 217.300 DZD bn in 1997. Algeria GDP: Taxes and Duty of Imports data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by National Office of Statistics. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Algeria – Table DZ.A014: SNA 1993: GDP: by Main Sectors of Activity: Seasonally Adjusted: Annual.

Algeria Imports: Value: Gross Cotton Seed Oil for Food Industry data was reported at 71,926.800 DZD mn in 2020. This records a decrease from the previous number of 72,364.900 DZD mn for 2019. Algeria Imports: Value: Gross Cotton Seed Oil for Food Industry data is updated yearly, averaging 13,412.500 DZD mn from Dec 1992 (Median) to 2020, with 29 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 72,364.900 DZD mn in 2019 and a record low of 921.900 DZD mn in 1993. Algeria Imports: Value: Gross Cotton Seed Oil for Food Industry data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by National Office of Statistics. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Algeria – Table DZ.JA007: Imports: by Main Commodities.

As of 2019, Algeria's state-owned oil company Sonatrach registered **** billion U.S. dollars in total revenue, by far the highest value among the country's enterprises. Naftal followed, with a total revenue amounting to around *** billion U.S. dollars. Moreover, Sonelgaz, the government-owned enterprise operating in the natural gas and electricity sectors, generated *** billion U.S. dollars in revenue in that year.

As a share of gross domestic product (GDP), Ukraine spent more on its military than any other country in 2024, reaching 35 percent of the country's GDP. The high figure is due to the country being invaded by Russia in February 2022. Israel, that is fighting Hamas in the Gaza war, and Algeria followed behind.Leading military spending countriesIn gross terms, the countries with the highest military spending are the United States, China, and Russia. However, these are countries with large populations and GDPs, and smaller countries usually cannot compete alone, regardless of how much they invest. For this reason, they form alliances such as the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO). NATO countries aim to pool two percent of their GDP towards their own militaries and to aid each other in case of war. Regional differencesThe past decade has seen an increase in global military spending. This has not been distributed evenly. That period saw large positive changes in military spending from several Asian countries, including a large increase from China. While this does not reflect the number of active conflicts, it reflects growing tensions in global affairs.

（停止更新）国内生产总值：其他：SA：制造业在12-01-2022达1,354.100十亿阿尔及利亚第纳尔，相较于12-01-2021的1,230.800十亿阿尔及利亚第纳尔有所增长。（停止更新）国内生产总值：其他：SA：制造业数据按年更新，12-01-1997至12-01-2022期间平均值为594.050十亿阿尔及利亚第纳尔，共26份观测结果。该数据的历史最高值出现于12-01-2022，达1,354.100十亿阿尔及利亚第纳尔，而历史最低值则出现于12-01-1997，为223.200十亿阿尔及利亚第纳尔。CEIC提供的（停止更新）国内生产总值：其他：SA：制造业数据处于定期更新的状态，数据来源于Office National des Statistiques，数据归类于全球数据库的阿尔及利亚 – Table DZ.A014: SNA 1993: GDP: by Main Sectors of Activity: Seasonally Adjusted: Annual。

（停止更新）国内生产总值：SA：其他：公共行政服务在12-01-2022达3,695.900十亿阿尔及利亚第纳尔，相较于12-01-2021的3,398.100十亿阿尔及利亚第纳尔有所增长。（停止更新）国内生产总值：SA：其他：公共行政服务数据按年更新，12-01-1997至12-01-2022期间平均值为1,392.150十亿阿尔及利亚第纳尔，共26份观测结果。该数据的历史最高值出现于12-01-2022，达3,695.900十亿阿尔及利亚第纳尔，而历史最低值则出现于12-01-1997，为347.700十亿阿尔及利亚第纳尔。CEIC提供的（停止更新）国内生产总值：SA：其他：公共行政服务数据处于定期更新的状态，数据来源于Office National des Statistiques，数据归类于全球数据库的阿尔及利亚 – Table DZ.A014: SNA 1993: GDP: by Main Sectors of Activity: Seasonally Adjusted: Annual。