In January 2025, the unadjusted consumer price index (CPI) of all items for urban consumers in the United States amounted to about 317.67. The data represents U.S. city averages. The base period was 1982-84=100. The CPI is defined by the United States Bureau of Labor Statistics as “a measure of the average change over time in the prices paid by urban consumers for a market basket of consumer goods and services”. The annual consumer price index for urban consumers in the U.S. can be accessed here. Consumer Price Index The Consumer Price Index (CPI) began in 1919 under the Bureau of Labor Statistics and is published every month. The CPI for all urban consumers includes urban households in Metropolitan Statistical Areas and regions with over 2,500 inhabitants, as well as non-farm consumers living in rural regions. This index was established in 1978 and includes about 80 percent of the U.S. population. The monthly CPI of urban consumers in the United States increased from 292.3 in May 2022 to 304.13 in 2023. Inflation tends not to impact everyone equally for a variety of reasons, including geography - CPI often differs between regions, with a high of 287.49 in the Western region as of 2021. There are also disparities in inflation between income quartiles, in which inflation is generally felt more heavily by lower income households. The annual CPI in the United States has increased steadily over the past two decades, from 140.3 in 1992 to 292.56 in 2022. A forecast of the CPI expects this positive trend to continue, reaching 325.6 by 2027. As of March 2023, the CPI of the nation’s education had increased by 3.5 percent. Further, in the same month costs of recreation, rent, housing, medical care, and food and beverages, gasoline, and transportation increased. Comparatively, the CPI in Hong Kong reached 103.3 in 2022.

In 2024, the consumer price index (CPI) was 315.61. Data represents U.S. city averages. The monthly inflation rate for the United States can be found here. United States urban Consumer Price Index (CPI) The U.S. Consumer Price Index is a measure of change in the price of consumer goods and services purchased by households. The CPI is defined by the United States Bureau of Labor Statistics as "a measure of the average change over time in the prices paid by urban consumers for a market basket of consumer goods and services." To calculate the CPI, the Bureau of Labor Statistics considers the price of goods and services from various categories: housing, transportation, apparel, food & beverage, medical care, recreation, education and other/uncategorized. The CPI is a useful measure, as it indicates how the cost of urban living in the United States has changed over time, compared to a base period. CPI is also used to calculate inflation, or change in the purchasing power of money. According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, the U.S. urban CPI has been rising steadily since 1992. As of 2023, the CPI was 304.7, up from 233 ten years earlier and up from 184 twenty years earlier. This indicates the extent to which, compared to a base period 1982-1984 = 100, the price of various goods and services has risen.

Graph and download economic data for Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: All Items Less Food and Energy in U.S. City Average (CPILFESL) from Jan 1957 to Jun 2025 about core, headline figure, all items, urban, consumer, CPI, inflation, price index, indexes, price, and USA.

Graph and download economic data for Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: All Items in South (CUUR0300SA0) from Dec 1966 to Jun 2025 about south, all items, urban, consumer, CPI, inflation, price index, indexes, price, and USA.

The Chained Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers, was introduced with the release of July data in August 2002. Designated the C-CPI-U, the index supplements the existing Consumer Price Indexes already produced by the BLS: the CPI for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U) and the CPI for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W).

Graph and download economic data for Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: Services in U.S. City Average (CUSR0000SAS) from Jan 1956 to May 2025 about urban, consumer, services, CPI, inflation, price index, indexes, price, and USA.

In 2023, the U.S. Consumer Price Index was 309.42, and is projected to increase to 352.27 by 2029. The base period was 1982-84. The monthly CPI for all urban consumers in the U.S. can be accessed here. After a time of high inflation, the U.S. inflation rateis projected fall to two percent by 2027. United States Consumer Price Index ForecastIt is projected that the CPI will continue to rise year over year, reaching 325.6 in 2027. The Consumer Price Index of all urban consumers in previous years was lower, and has risen every year since 1992, except in 2009, when the CPI went from 215.30 in 2008 to 214.54 in 2009. The monthly unadjusted Consumer Price Index was 296.17 for the month of August in 2022. The U.S. CPI measures changes in the price of consumer goods and services purchased by households and is thought to reflect inflation in the U.S. as well as the health of the economy. The U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics calculates the CPI and defines it as, "a measure of the average change over time in the prices paid by urban consumers for a market basket of consumer goods and services." The BLS records the price of thousands of goods and services month by month. They consider goods and services within eight main categories: food and beverage, housing, apparel, transportation, medical care, recreation, education, and other goods and services. They aggregate the data collected in order to compare how much it would cost a consumer to buy the same market basket of goods and services within one month or one year compared with the previous month or year. Given that the CPI is used to calculate U.S. inflation, the CPI influences the annual adjustments of many financial institutions in the United States, both private and public. Wages, social security payments, and pensions are all affected by the CPI.

Graph and download economic data for Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: All Items in South - Size Class B/C (CUURX300SA0) from Dec 1996 to Jun 2025 about south, all items, urban, consumer, CPI, inflation, price index, indexes, price, and USA.

The Consumer Price Index (CPI) is a statistical measure of change, over time, of the prices of goods and services in major expenditure groups--such as food, housing, apparel, transportation, and medical care--typically purchased by urban consumers. Essentially, it compares the cost of a sample "market basket" of goods and services in a specific month relative to the cost of the same "market basket" in an earlier reference period. This reference period is designated as the base period. The CPI introduced by the BLS in 1987 includes indexes for two populations; urban wage earners and clerical workers (MW), and all urban consumers (MU).

United States - Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: All Items Less Food and Energy in South - Size Class A was 320.95800 Index 1982-1984=100 in July of 2024, according to the United States Federal Reserve. Historically, United States - Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: All Items Less Food and Energy in South - Size Class A reached a record high of 320.95800 in July of 2024 and a record low of 103.20000 in January of 1984. Trading Economics provides the current actual value, an historical data chart and related indicators for United States - Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: All Items Less Food and Energy in South - Size Class A - last updated from the United States Federal Reserve on June of 2025.

In November 2024, the monthly chained consumer price index (CPI) of all urban consumers in the United States decreased to 175.33. The data represents U.S. city averages. The base period was January 1999=100. The chain weighted CPI incorporates the average changes in the quantity of goods purchased, along with standard pricing effects. This allows the chain weighted CPI to reflect situations where customers shift the weight of their purchases from one area of spending to another. The annual consumer price index for urban consumers in the U.S. can be accessed here.

United States - Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: Professional Services in U.S. City Average was 437.33200 Index 1982-84=100 in April of 2025, according to the United States Federal Reserve. Historically, United States - Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: Professional Services in U.S. City Average reached a record high of 437.33200 in April of 2025 and a record low of 73.90000 in January of 1980. Trading Economics provides the current actual value, an historical data chart and related indicators for United States - Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: Professional Services in U.S. City Average - last updated from the United States Federal Reserve on June of 2025.

Graph and download economic data for Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: Other Goods and Services in U.S. City Average (CPIOGSNS) from Jan 1967 to Jun 2025 about urban, consumer, goods, services, CPI, inflation, price index, indexes, price, and USA.

United States CBO Projection: Chained(CPI) Consumer Price IndexU: Annual: YoY data was reported at 2.134 % in 2029. This records an increase from the previous number of 2.121 % for 2028. United States CBO Projection: Chained(CPI) Consumer Price IndexU: Annual: YoY data is updated yearly, averaging 2.152 % from Dec 2018 (Median) to 2029, with 12 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 2.408 % in 2021 and a record low of 1.905 % in 2019. United States CBO Projection: Chained(CPI) Consumer Price IndexU: Annual: YoY data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Congressional Budget Office. The data is categorized under Global Database’s United States – Table US.I016: Chained Consumer Price Index: All Urban Consumer: Projection.

United States - Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: Food at Home in U.S. City Average was 312.15800 Index 1982-84=100 in May of 2025, according to the United States Federal Reserve. Historically, United States - Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: Food at Home in U.S. City Average reached a record high of 312.71300 in March of 2025 and a record low of 29.10000 in January of 1956. Trading Economics provides the current actual value, an historical data chart and related indicators for United States - Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: Food at Home in U.S. City Average - last updated from the United States Federal Reserve on July of 2025.

United States - Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: Fuels and Utilities in U.S. City Average was 327.07700 Index 1982-84=100 in March of 2025, according to the United States Federal Reserve. Historically, United States - Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: Fuels and Utilities in U.S. City Average reached a record high of 327.07700 in March of 2025 and a record low of 22.20000 in January of 1953. Trading Economics provides the current actual value, an historical data chart and related indicators for United States - Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: Fuels and Utilities in U.S. City Average - last updated from the United States Federal Reserve on July of 2025.

United States - Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: All Items in U.S. City Average was 320.58000 Index 1982-1984=100 in May of 2025, according to the United States Federal Reserve. Historically, United States - Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: All Items in U.S. City Average reached a record high of 320.58000 in May of 2025 and a record low of 21.48000 in January of 1947. Trading Economics provides the current actual value, an historical data chart and related indicators for United States - Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: All Items in U.S. City Average - last updated from the United States Federal Reserve on July of 2025.

United States Chained(CPI) Consumer Price IndexU: Recreation data was reported at 103.527 Dec1999=100 in Jun 2018. This records an increase from the previous number of 103.324 Dec1999=100 for May 2018. United States Chained(CPI) Consumer Price IndexU: Recreation data is updated monthly, averaging 103.304 Dec1999=100 from Dec 1999 (Median) to Jun 2018, with 223 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 106.503 Dec1999=100 in Oct 2008 and a record low of 100.000 Dec1999=100 in Dec 1999. United States Chained(CPI) Consumer Price IndexU: Recreation data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Bureau of Labor Statistics. The data is categorized under Global Database’s USA – Table US.I015: Chained Consumer Price Index: All Urban Consumer.

Graph and download economic data for Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: Shelter in U.S. City Average (CUSR0000SAH1) from Jan 1953 to Jun 2025 about shelter, urban, consumer, CPI, inflation, price index, indexes, price, and USA.

United States - Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: Food and Beverages in U.S. City Average was 335.48900 Index 1982-84=100 in May of 2025, according to the United States Federal Reserve. Historically, United States - Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: Food and Beverages in U.S. City Average reached a record high of 335.48900 in May of 2025 and a record low of 34.60000 in April of 1967. Trading Economics provides the current actual value, an historical data chart and related indicators for United States - Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: Food and Beverages in U.S. City Average - last updated from the United States Federal Reserve on July of 2025.