In 2023, the U.S. investments made in India were valued at approximately 49.56 billion U.S. dollars. The total direct position of the U.S. abroad amounted to 6.68 trillion U.S. dollars in that year. U.S. direct investment abroad is defined as ownership by a U.S. investor of at least 10 percent of a foreign business. The direct investor is known as a U.S. parent, and the U.S.-owned foreign business is known as a foreign affiliate. International transactions statistics cover the foreign affiliates’ transactions with their U.S. parents, so these statistics focus on the U.S. parent’s share, or interest, in its affiliates rather than on the affiliates’ overall size or level of operations. The major items include capital flows, which measure the funds that U.S. parents provide to their foreign affiliates, and income, which measures the return on those funds. Direct investment position statistics are stocks and are cumulative; they measure the total outstanding level of U.S. direct investment abroad at year end.

In 2023, the foreign direct investments from India in the United States amounted to approximately 4.66 billion U.S. dollars. The total foreign direct investments in the U.S. were valued at approximately 5.39 trillion U.S. dollars in that year.

India Foreign Direct Investment: Inflow: Fiscal Year: Year to Date: USD: United States of America data was reported at 2.342 USD bn in Dec 2018. This records an increase from the previous number of 970.150 USD mn for Sep 2018. India Foreign Direct Investment: Inflow: Fiscal Year: Year to Date: USD: United States of America data is updated quarterly, averaging 869.375 USD mn from Mar 2011 (Median) to Dec 2018, with 32 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 4.192 USD bn in Mar 2016 and a record low of 145.810 USD mn in Jun 2012. India Foreign Direct Investment: Inflow: Fiscal Year: Year to Date: USD: United States of America data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Department of Industrial Policy and Promotion. The data is categorized under India Premium Database’s Investment – Table IN.OA011: Foreign Direct Investment Inflow: Fiscal Year: ytd: by Country: USD.

India Foreign Direct Investment: Inflow: Fiscal Year: Year to Date: INR: United States of America data was reported at 167,280.740 INR mn in Dec 2018. This records an increase from the previous number of 67,186.060 INR mn for Sep 2018. India Foreign Direct Investment: Inflow: Fiscal Year: Year to Date: INR: United States of America data is updated quarterly, averaging 50,772.005 INR mn from Mar 2011 (Median) to Dec 2018, with 32 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 276,951.280 INR mn in Mar 2016 and a record low of 7,925.060 INR mn in Jun 2012. India Foreign Direct Investment: Inflow: Fiscal Year: Year to Date: INR: United States of America data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Department of Industrial Policy and Promotion. The data is categorized under India Premium Database’s Investment – Table IN.OA010: Foreign Direct Investment Inflow: Fiscal Year: ytd: by Country: INR.

The amount of FDI from U.S. to India during fiscal year 2024 was estimated to be about five billion U.S. dollars, down from about six billion U.S. dollars in the previous fiscal year. Singapore had the highest amount of FDI inflows in to India that year.

India Number of Registered Company: At Work: Foreign: United States of America data was reported at 418.000 Unit in 2018. This records a decrease from the previous number of 436.000 Unit for 2017. India Number of Registered Company: At Work: Foreign: United States of America data is updated yearly, averaging 444.000 Unit from Mar 2005 (Median) to 2018, with 14 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 524.000 Unit in 2008 and a record low of 318.000 Unit in 2013. India Number of Registered Company: At Work: Foreign: United States of America data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Ministry of Corporate Affairs. The data is categorized under India Premium Database’s Investment – Table IN.OC005: Registered Company: At Work: Foreign: by Country.

India IN: Portfolio Investment Assets: Equity: Denominated in US Dollars data was reported at 9.752 USD bn in 2023. This records an increase from the previous number of 7.361 USD bn for 2022. India IN: Portfolio Investment Assets: Equity: Denominated in US Dollars data is updated yearly, averaging 462.939 USD mn from Dec 2004 (Median) to 2023, with 20 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 9.752 USD bn in 2023 and a record low of 9.476 USD mn in 2004. India IN: Portfolio Investment Assets: Equity: Denominated in US Dollars data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by International Monetary Fund. The data is categorized under Global Database’s India – Table IN.IMF.CPIS: BPM6: Portfolio Investment Assets: by Currency: Annual.

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Venture Capital Investment Market Size 2025-2029

The venture capital investment market size is forecast to increase by USD 2920.2 billion at a CAGR of 37.9% between 2024 and 2029.

The Venture Capital (VC) investment market is experiencing significant growth, driven by the increasing number of biotech companies receiving funding and the rising pool of high-net-worth individuals (HNWIs) worldwide. Biotech companies, with their potential to revolutionize healthcare and agriculture through technological advancements, have become a favored investment destination for VC firms. This trend is expected to continue as these companies bring groundbreaking innovations to market. However, market dynamics are not without challenges. Foreign exchange volatility poses a significant risk for global investors, particularly those based in regions with unstable currencies. This volatility can impact the return on investment and make it difficult for VC firms to accurately forecast future cash flows. As such, managing currency risk effectively is crucial for firms looking to capitalize on investment opportunities in the global market. Companies seeking to navigate this landscape successfully must stay informed of market trends and be agile in their investment strategies to mitigate risks and maximize returns.

What will be the Size of the Venture Capital Investment Market during the forecast period?

Request Free SampleThe market represents a dynamic and evolving landscape for private equity infusions into innovative businesses and entrepreneurial endeavors. This market plays a crucial role in funding the development and growth of various industries, including artificial intelligence (AI), cloud technology, and software, among others. Venture capitalists provide financial resources to businesses at their formative stages, enabling them to bring groundbreaking ideas to fruition. The venture capital market's size is substantial, with billions of dollars in assets under management. The technology sector, encompassing AI, biotech, clean energy, and healthcare, is a significant focus for investors due to its potential for high growth and disruptive innovation. Deal-making in this market is driven by the pursuit of promising business ideas, access to talent pools, and the desire to foster entrepreneurial ecosystems. Additionally, venture capital investments can provide a crucial bridge to IPOs and other exit strategies for entrepreneurs and startup firms. Risk-averse banks and traditional financial institutions often find the venture capital market an attractive alternative for financing innovative businesses, recognizing its potential for high returns. The market's continued growth is fueled by the ongoing development of industry applications in areas such as blockchain, pharma, and financial services.

How is this Venture Capital Investment Industry segmented?

The venture capital investment industry research report provides comprehensive data (region-wise segment analysis), with forecasts and estimates in 'USD billion' for the period 2025-2029, as well as historical data from 2019-2023 for the following segments. SectorSoftwarePharmaceutical and biotechnologyMedia and entertainmentMedical devices and equipmentsOthersTypeFirst-time venture fundingFollow-on venture fundingVariantInstitutional InvestorsCorporate venture capitalPrivate equity firmsAngel investorsOthersGeographyNorth AmericaUSCanadaEuropeFranceGermanyItalyThe NetherlandsUKAPACChinaIndiaJapanSouth AmericaMiddle East and Africa

By Sector Insights

The software segment is estimated to witness significant growth during the forecast period.The market plays a significant role in funding innovative business ideas in various sectors, including software, private equity, and technology. VC firms invest in various stages of a company's growth, from first-time funding to follow-on rounds. Areas of investment include Artificial Intelligence (AI), Cloud Technology, and other disruptive technologies. According to , the global software industry is expected to grow, driven by the increasing number of entrepreneurs and new businesses. In 2024, there were over 450 million entrepreneurs worldwide, and around 300 million businesses started. VCs have shown interest in software startups, with investments in AI, ML, IoT, CloudTech, and DevOps exceeding several billion dollars. This trend is expected to continue, providing numerous investment opportunities in the technology sector. VCs also invest in sectors like Healthcare, E-commerce, Clean Energy, Media and Entertainment, Green Finance, and Digital Transformation. The investment process involves thorough due diligence, speed of execution, and risk assessment. Retail investors can also participate in funding through crowdfunding and angel/seed-stage investments. Other funding types include Small businesses, Business-to-Consumer (B2C), Business-to-Business (B2B), and

India Bank of America: Financial Ratio: Investment-Deposit data was reported at 78.510 % in 2018. This records an increase from the previous number of 39.760 % for 2017. India Bank of America: Financial Ratio: Investment-Deposit data is updated yearly, averaging 80.845 % from Mar 1999 (Median) to 2018, with 20 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 152.680 % in 2010 and a record low of 39.760 % in 2017. India Bank of America: Financial Ratio: Investment-Deposit data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Reserve Bank of India. The data is categorized under India Premium Database’s Banking Sector – Table IN.KBR008: Foreign Banks: Selected Financial Ratios: Bank of America.

In 2021, the total value of sustainable investments by PE/VC assets under management in India was estimated to be around 19 billion U.S. dollars. The value is expected to grow to around 125 billion U.S. dollars in the next five years.

The total foreign direct investment inflow into India dropped to 70.9 billion U.S. dollars in financial year 2023. This was a one percent decline from last year. FDIs are an important driver of a country’s economy since they boost the job market, technical knowledge base and provide non-debt financial resources. In the case of a developing country like India, foreign investors find the lower job wages and government tax exemptions in FDI a lucrative offer for investments in the country.

FDI in India  

The Indian government has been actively working towards increasing FDI inflows through various policy and financial reforms in the investment processes. According to a UN report in 2022, India was ranked among the top 20 host economies for FDI inflows. The global FDI inflows for fiscal year 2022 aggregated to over one trillion U.S. dollars, out of which over six hundred billion dollars were from the developing Asian region, including India.

Leading FDI investors and sectors in the Indian market

Singaporewas the leading investor in the country with FDI equity investments amounting to over 11 billion U.S. dollars in the financial year 2024 followed by Mauritius. The computer hardware and software sector led the foreign direct investment inflows, with an overall amount of close to 8 billion U.S. dollars for fiscal year 2024, followed by the services sector.

The graph shows the distribution of Indian foreign direct investment (FDI) in Latin America and the Caribbean from 2008 to the first quarter of 2017, broken down by country. In the presented period, investments in Brazil accounted for 42 percent of India's total FDI in Latin America.

2023 witnessed a significant decrease in VC start-up investments across India, valuing over eight billion U.S. dollars compared to over 18 billion U.S. dollars in 2022. 2021 was a record year for start-up investments, however, 2022 witnessed a decline of 42 percent on a year-on-year basis. Dampened investor confidence Investor confidence was hit amid the global slowdown in 2022, leading to a decrease in venture capital and private equity funding activity. The geopolitical situation in the form of Russia’s war on Ukraine upset the supply chains. To deal with rising inflation, central banks across the globe raised interest rates, in turn, increasing the cost of capital. Furthermore, the Indian rupee’s depreciation impacted the dollar returns for PE/VCs. Although there was a decline in the growth of overall funding value, seed and bridge funding was the most preferred stage of investment by investors in 2022. Enterprise tech is the future The enterprise tech sector produced the highest number of unicorns in 2022 and investor confidence seemed to be positive for the sector during the next financial year. Enterprise Tech refers to software or hardware that serves an enterprise. It is used to aid the completion of tasks at a company. The startups in this sector are developing technology in business intelligence, cloud, and cybersecurity among others.

Subscribers can find out export and import data of 23 countries by HS code or product’s name. This demo is helpful for market analysis.

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Alternative Data Market Size 2025-2029

The alternative data market size is forecast to increase by USD 60.32 billion at a CAGR of 52.5% between 2024 and 2029.

The market is experiencing significant growth due to the increased availability and diversity of data sources. This trend is driven by the rise of alternative data-driven investment strategies, which offer unique insights and opportunities for businesses and investors. However, challenges persist in the form of issues related to data quality and standardization. big data analytics and machine learning help businesses gain insights from vast amounts of data, enabling data-driven innovation and competitive advantage. Data governance, data security, and data ethics are crucial aspects of managing alternative data.
As more data becomes available, ensuring its accuracy and consistency is crucial for effective decision-making. The market analysis report provides an in-depth examination of these factors and their impact on the growth of the market. With the increasing importance of data-driven strategies, staying informed about the latest trends and challenges is essential for businesses looking to remain competitive in today's data-driven economy.

What will be the Size of the Alternative Data Market During the Forecast Period?

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Alternative data, the non-traditional information sourced from various industries and domains, is revolutionizing business landscapes by offering new opportunities for data monetization. This trend is driven by the increasing availability of data from various sources such as credit card transactions, IoT devices, satellite data, social media, and more. Data privacy is a critical consideration in the market. With the increasing focus on data protection regulations, businesses must ensure they comply with stringent data privacy standards. Data storytelling and data-driven financial analysis are essential applications of alternative data, providing valuable insights for businesses to make informed decisions. Data-driven product development and sales prediction are other significant areas where alternative data plays a pivotal role.
Moreover, data management platforms and analytics tools facilitate data integration, data quality, and data visualization, ensuring data accuracy and consistency. Predictive analytics and data-driven risk management help businesses anticipate trends and mitigate risks. Data enrichment and data-as-a-service are emerging business models that enable businesses to access and utilize alternative data. Economic indicators and data-driven operations are other areas where alternative data is transforming business processes.

How is the Alternative Data Market Segmented?

The market research report provides comprehensive data (region-wise segment analysis), with forecasts and estimates in 'USD billion' for the period 2025-2029, as well as historical data from 2019-2023 for the following segments.

Type

  Credit and debit card transactions
  Social media
  Mobile application usage
  Web scrapped data
  Others


End-user

  BFSI
  IT and telecommunication
  Retail
  Others


Geography

  North America

    Canada
    Mexico
    US


  Europe

    Germany
    UK
    France
    Italy


  APAC

    China
    India
    Japan


  South America



  Middle East and Africa

By Type Insights

The credit and debit card transactions segment is estimated to witness significant growth during the forecast period.

Alternative data derived from card and debit card transactions offers valuable insights into consumer spending behaviors and lifestyle choices. This data is essential for market analysts, financial institutions, and businesses seeking to enhance their strategies and customer experiences. The two primary categories of card transactions are credit and debit. Credit card transactions provide information on discretionary spending, luxury purchases, and credit management skills. In contrast, debit card transactions reveal essential spending habits, budgeting strategies, and daily expenses. By analyzing this data using advanced methods, businesses can gain a competitive advantage, understand market trends, and cater to consumer needs effectively. IT & telecommunications companies, hedge funds, and other organizations rely on web scraped data, social and sentiment analysis, and public data to supplement their internal data sources. Adhering to GDPR regulations ensures ethical data usage and compliance.

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The credit and debit card transactions segment was valued at USD 228.40 million in 2019 and showed a gradual increase during the forecast period.

Regional Analysis

North America is estimated to contribute 56% to the growth of the global market during the forecast period.

T

India's relative price of investment rose 44% from 1981 to 1991 and fell 26% from 1991 to 2006. We build a simple DGE model calibrated to Indian data in order to explore the impact of capital import substitution policies and their reform post-1991, in accounting for this rise and fall. Our model delivers a 23% rise before reform and a 31% fall thereafter. GDP per effective labor was 3% lower in 1991 compared to 1981 due to import restrictions on capital goods. Their removal and a 71 percentage point reduction in tariff rates raised GDP per effective labor permanently by 20%.

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Merchant Banking Services Market Size 2024-2028

The merchant banking services market size is forecast to increase by USD 18.68 billion at a CAGR of 4.83% between 2023 and 2028.

The market is experiencing significant growth, driven by the increasing number of mergers and acquisitions (M&A) deals worldwide. This trend is particularly prominent In the Asia-Pacific region, where the growing number of unicorn startups presents ample opportunities for merchant banking services. However, this market is not without challenges. Data security concerns are at the forefront, as financial institutions and corporations increasingly rely on digital platforms for transactions and information exchange. Merchant banking services must adapt to these evolving needs by investing in cybersecurity measures and ensuring regulatory compliance. The financial services sector's digital transformation, driven by fintech and artificial intelligence (AI), further boosts market growth.
Merchant banking services are integral to financial institutions, high-net-worth individuals, investment firms, insurance companies, hedge funds, pension funds, global corporates, and charity organizations. Companies seeking to capitalize on market opportunities and navigate challenges effectively should focus on providing value-added services, such as strategic advice, risk management, and innovative financial solutions. By staying abreast of regulatory changes and market trends, merchant banking institutions can differentiate themselves and build long-term relationships with clients.

What will be the Size of the Merchant Banking Services Market during the forecast period?

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The market encompasses a range of financial intermediary services provided to businesses, including asset management, corporate advice, credit syndication, loan syndication, portfolio management, and non-resident investment advice. This market caters to various entities, from small and medium enterprises to startups and multinational corporations. Mergers, acquisitions, business restructuring, and initial public offerings (IPOs) frequently necessitate the involvement of merchant banking services. The market's size is substantial, with continuous growth driven by increasing globalization, foreign direct investment, and the expanding role of financial services in international markets. Capital markets and investment climates play a significant role in market dynamics, influencing the demand for merchant banking services.
High-net-worth individuals and investment firms also contribute to the market's growth, as they seek expert advice and tailored financial solutions. Merchant banking services extend beyond traditional banking institutions, with non-banking players increasingly participating In the market. This competition intensifies the focus on innovation, customized offerings, and value-added services to maintain a competitive edge. Overall, the market is a dynamic and evolving landscape, shaped by the needs of businesses and the ever-changing financial services industry.

How is this Merchant Banking Services Industry segmented?

The merchant banking services industry research report provides comprehensive data (region-wise segment analysis), with forecasts and estimates in 'USD billion' for the period 2024-2028, as well as historical data from 2018-2022 for the following segments.

End-user

  Business
  Individuals


Geography

  APAC

    China
    India


  Europe

    France
    UK


  North America

    US


  South America



  Middle East and Africa

By End-user Insights

The business segment is estimated to witness significant growth during the forecast period.

Merchant banking services cater to large corporate organizations, institutional investors, and small to medium-sized enterprises (SMEs). These financial institutions specialize in trade financing, fundraising, and loan services for business clients. Merchant banks significantly focus on bolstering the economic strength of businesses through various financial solutions. Notably, they exclusively serve business organizations and do not extend services to the general public. Key functions of merchant banking services include portfolio management, which entails the effective management of securities such as bonds, preferred shares, and stocks. Merchant banks offer advisory services to investors to help them make informed investment decisions.

Additionally, mergers and acquisitions, business restructuring, credit syndication, asset management, corporate advice, and loan syndication are other essential services provided by merchant banks. These services play a crucial role In the financial landscape, facilitating international markets, capital markets, investment climates, and foreign direct investment. With the advent of digital transformation technology, fintech providers have entered the market, o

In 2020, Indian companies attracted around ten billion U.S. dollars in venture capital investments. This was a slight decrease compared to the record-breaking year 2019. As the number of deals increased, it is still the second highest value of VC-investments in the country.

As the value of VC investments is still on a high level despite the implications of the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic, the investment trend seemed to continue. It was driven by large deals as well as by emerging sectors like Fintech and software as a service (SaaS).

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Foreign Exchange Market Size 2025-2029

The foreign exchange market size is forecast to increase by USD 582 billion at a CAGR of 10.6% between 2024 and 2029.

The market continues to evolve, driven by several key trends and challenges. One significant trend is the increasing use of money transfer agencies, venture capital investments, and mutual funds in foreign exchange transactions. The Internet of Things (IoT) and artificial intelligence (AI) revolutionize banking and financial services, enabling real-time personal finance software and content delivery for travelers and businesses. The uncertainty of future exchange rates fuels the demand for 24x7 trading opportunities. As urbanization progresses and digitalization becomes more prevalent, the market is expected to grow, offering numerous opportunities for businesses and investors.

What will be the Size of the Foreign Exchange Market During the Forecast Period?

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The market, also known as the forex or FX market, is a decentralized global market for the trading of currencies. It facilitates the conversion of one currency into another for various reasons, including international trade, tourism, hedging, speculation, and investment. Participants in this market include financial institutions, non-financial customers, individuals, retailers, corporate institutes, and central banks. Currencies are traded 24 hours a day, five days a week, due to the presence of multiple time zones and the interbank network.
Currency swaps, interest rate differentials, monetary interventions, economic indicators, political developments, and investment flows are some of the key drivers influencing the market. International trade, balance of payments, and economic instability in various countries also significantly impact currency values. Speculation and hedging activities, particularly by corporations and financial institutions, contribute to the volatility of currency rates. The market is increasingly leveraging artificial intelligence and Internet of Things technologies to optimize trading strategies, with mutual funds utilizing these advancements to enhance portfolio performance and manage currency risk more efficiently. The forex market plays a crucial role in facilitating international business transactions and managing risks associated with currency fluctuations.

How is this Foreign Exchange Industry segmented and which is the largest segment?

The industry research report provides comprehensive data (region-wise segment analysis), with forecasts and estimates in 'USD billion' for the period 2025-2029, as well as historical data from 2019-2023 for the following segments.TypeReporting dealersFinancial institutionsNon-financial customersTrade Finance InstrumentsCurrency swapsOutright forward and FX swapsFX optionsCounterpartyReporting DealersOther Financial InstitutionsNon-Financial CustomersGeographyNorth AmericaCanadaUSEuropeGermanyUKAPACChinaIndiaJapanSouth AmericaBrazilMiddle East and Africa

By Type Insights

The reporting dealers segment is estimated to witness significant growth during the forecast period. The market, also known as Forex or FX, is a global financial market where participants buy, sell, and exchange currencies. This market involves various market participants, including financial institutions, non-financial customers, and corporations. Currency swaps, individuals, retailers, corporates, hedge funds, wealth managers, and foreign exchange services are among the key players. The markets facilitate international trade and investment flows, with economic indicators, political developments, inflationary pressures, and interest rate differentials influencing currency values. Monetary interventions, speculation, and risk appetite are also significant factors.
Modern technology and electronic platforms have increased efficiency and accessibility, enabling 24-hour operation. Currency exchange services, monetary policies, and regulations, including those by central banks, impact the market. Economic events, financial crises, and strategic corporate activities can cause volatility. Hedging strategies, accessible platforms, and personal finance considerations are essential for individual investors, small businesses, and multinational corporations dealing with major currency pairs. Online trading platforms and trade balances are crucial for managing currency risks in an increasingly globalized business environment.

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The Reporting dealers segment was valued at USD 278.60 billion in 2019 and showed a gradual increase during the forecast period.

Currency pairs are the foundation of forex trading, with spot trading being one of the most common methods of buying and selling currencies. Forward contracts and swap deals offer traders the ability to lock in exchange rates for future transactions, managing ris

The main object of this paper is to study the changing structure and direction of India's foreign direct Investment during globalization period. It is well known that FDI can complement local development efforts in a number of ways, including boosting export competitiveness; generating employment and strengthening the skills base; enhancing technological capabilities and increasing financial resources for development. Theworld foreign direct investment (FDI) has been accounted US $ 386140 million in 1996 to US $ 1114189 million in 2009 and India accounted 2525 millions of US Dollars in 1996 to 34613 millions of US Dollars in 2009.