The figures of existing own homes are related to the stock of existing own homes. Besides the price indices, figures are also published about the numbers sold, the average purchase price, and the total sum of the purchase prices of the sold dwellings. The House Price Index of existing own homes is based on a complete registration of sales of dwellings by the Dutch Land Registry Office (Kadaster) and the (WOZ) value of all dwellings in the Netherlands. Indices may fluctuate, for example if a small number of dwellings are sold in a certain region. In such cases we recommended using the long-term figures. The average purchase price of existing own homes may differ from the price index of existing own homes. The change in the average purchase price, however, is not an indicator for price developments of existing own homes.

Data available from: 1st quarter 1995

Status of the figures: The figures in this table are immediately definitive. The calculation of these figures is based on the number of notary transactions that are registered every month by the Dutch Land Registry Office (Kadaster). A revision of the figures is exceptional and occurs specifically if an error significantly exceeds the acceptable statistical margins. The numbers of existing owner-occupied sold homes can be recalculated by Kadaster at a later date. These figures are usually the same as the publication on Statline, but in some periods they differ. Kadaster calculates the average purchasing prices based on the most recent data. These may have changed since the first publication. Statistics Netherlands uses figures from the first publication in accordance with the revision policy described above.

Changes as of 22 October 2025: Figures for reporting period 3rd quarter 2025 are added.

When will new figures be published? New figures are published about 22 days after the period under review.

The quarterly pulse monitor expects the Dutch house prices to climb by *** percent in 2025 due to the decline in purchasing power, higher cost of borrowing and worsening economic conditions. The price of Dutch residential property in 2025 was approximately ******* euros. These developments came on top of other issues that were already prevalent in the Dutch housing market, such as the discussion about nitrogen and its effect on housing construction. The effects of nitrogen on the price of a house At the end of 2019, months before the coronavirus, there was already a lot of uncertainty whether their predictions would hold true. This had to do with the so-called “nitrogen decision” (in Dutch: stikstofbesluit) in May 2019. Simply put, a Dutch advisory body found that the domestic policy for nitrogen emission (formally known as Programmatische Aanpak Stikstof or Programmatic Approach Nitrogen) went against European rules. As of August 2019, a sizable share of the Dutch population was not familiar with this nitrogen policy. However, the advisory body’s decision led to an immediate stop to all construction in the country (amongst other things). By the end of 2019, this stop was still in place. For 2020, newly to be constructed houses have to comply to new rules regarding nitrogen emission. This puts new pressure on a housing market that already had to keep with increasing demand. How about the housing market in Amsterdam? In the year 2022, Amsterdam ranked as the most expensive city in the Netherlands to acquire an apartment, with an average price per square meter that was ***** euros more expensive than in Utrecht. Amsterdam was also well above the average rents found in other cities. A house in Amsterdam had a rent of approximately ** euros per square meter in 2023, whereas rents in Rotterdam cost roughly ** euros per square meter. It should be noted, however, that rent changes in the Dutch capital are significantly lower than those found in Rotterdam and especially Utrecht.

Key information about House Prices Growth

• Netherlands house prices grew 11.5% YoY in Jan 2025, following an increase of 10.9% YoY in the previous month.
• YoY growth data is updated monthly, available from Jan 1996 to Jan 2025, with an average growth rate of 4.7%.
• House price data reached an all-time high of 20.9% in Jan 2022 and a record low of -9.6% in Jan 2013.

Housing Index in Netherlands increased to 152.30 points in October from 151.60 points in September of 2025. This dataset provides - Netherlands House Price Index - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

The average price paid when a Dutch private individual bought existing residential property in 2023 was about 416,000 euros. In recent years, the housing market has continued to grow in the Netherlands due to low mortgage rates, a recovering economy and a high level of consumer confidence. For example, the number of registered transactions nearly doubled between 2011 and 2021, before declining in 2022.

House prices in the Netherlands had been on an upward trend for nearly nine years, before starting to decline for most of 2023. In December 2023, the average house price rose by *** percent from the same period the year before. In comparison, in December 2022, house prices soared by *** percent because of the low mortgage rates, a recovering economy and a high level of consumer confidence at the time. According to a forecast released in October 2023, real estate prices were expected to decline in 2024.

The quarterly pulse monitor expects the Dutch house prices to fall by five percent in 2023 due to the decline in purchasing power, higher cost of borrowing and worsening economic conditions. The price of Dutch residential property in 2022 was approximately 489,000 euros. These developments came on top of other issues that were already prevalent in the Dutch housing market, such as the discussion about nitrogen and its effect on housing construction. The effects of nitrogen on the price of a house At the end of 2019, months before the coronavirus, there was already a lot of uncertainty whether their predictions would hold true. This had to do with the so-called “nitrogen decision” (in Dutch: stikstofbesluit) in May 2019. Simply put, a Dutch advisory body found that the domestic policy for nitrogen emission (formally known as Programmatische Aanpak Stikstof or Programmatic Approach Nitrogen) went against European rules. As of August 2019, a sizable share of the Dutch population was not familiar with this nitrogen policy. However, the advisory body’s decision led to an immediate stop to all construction in the country (amongst other things). By the end of 2019, this stop was still in place. For 2020, newly to be constructed houses have to comply to new rules regarding nitrogen emission. This puts new pressure on a housing market that already had to keep with increasing demand. How about the housing market in Amsterdam? In the year 2022, Amsterdam ranked as the most expensive city in the Netherlands to acquire an apartment, with an average price per square meter that was 2,000 euros more expensive than in Utrecht. Amsterdam was also well above the average rents found in other cities. A house in Amsterdam had a rent of approximately 26 euros per square meter in 2023, whereas rents in Rotterdam cost roughly 18 euros per square meter. It should be noted, however, that rent changes in the Dutch capital are significantly lower than those found in Rotterdam and especially Utrecht.

This table shows the average purchase price that has been paid in the reporting period for existing own homes purchased by a private individual. The average purchase price of existing own homes may differ from the price index of existing own homes. The average purchase price is no indicator for price developments of owner-occupied residential property. The average purchase price reflects the average price of dwellings sold in a particular period. The fact that de dwellings sold differs from one period to another is not taken into account. The following instance explains which problems are entailed by the continually changing of the quality of the dwellings sold. Suppose in February of a particular year mainly big houses with extensive gardens beautifully situated alongside canals are sold, whereas in March many small terraced houses are sold. In that case the average purchase price in February will be higher than in March but this does not mean that house prices are increased. See note 3 for a link to the article 'Why the average purchase price is not an indicator'.

Data available from: 1995

Status of the figures: The figures in this table are immediately definitive. The calculation of these figures is based on the number of notary transactions that are registered every month by the Dutch Land Registry Office (Kadaster). A revision of the figures is exceptional and occurs specifically if an error significantly exceeds the acceptable statistical margins. The average purchasing prices of existing owner-occupied sold homes can be calculated by Kadaster at a later date. These figures are usually the same as the publication on Statline, but in some periods they differ. Kadaster calculates the average purchasing prices based on the most recent data. These may have changed since the first publication. Statistics Netherlands uses figures from the first publication in accordance with the revision policy described above.

Changes as of 17 February 2025: Added average purchase prices of the municipalities for the year 2024.

When will new figures be published? New figures are published approximately one to three months after the period under review.

The average sales price of a home in the Netherlands peaked in August 2022, followed by a decline in the following months. In December 2023, it cost on average over 422,000 euros to buy a home, up from 400,000 euros in the same month the year before. According to a forecast released in October 2023, house prices are expected to continue to decline throughout 2024. Some of the factors influencing the market are the declining transaction activity and the higher interest rates.

In recent years, the housing market has continued to rise in the Netherlands due to low mortgage rates, a recovering economy and a high level of consumer confidence. For example, the number of registered transactions reached a value of approximately 226,000 in 2021 and the average selling price of houses was over 386,000 euros. In 2024, real estate prices are expected to decline.

United States Median Home Sale Price: All Residential: Amsterdam, NY data was reported at 130.000 USD th in Jul 2020. This records an increase from the previous number of 116.000 USD th for Jun 2020. United States Median Home Sale Price: All Residential: Amsterdam, NY data is updated monthly, averaging 91.000 USD th from Feb 2012 (Median) to Jul 2020, with 102 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 130.000 USD th in Jul 2020 and a record low of 50.000 USD th in Feb 2014. United States Median Home Sale Price: All Residential: Amsterdam, NY data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Redfin. The data is categorized under Global Database’s United States – Table US.EB056: Median Home Sale Price: by Metropolitan Areas.

United States Median Home Sale Price: Single Family: Amsterdam, NY data was reported at 130.000 USD th in Jul 2020. This records a decrease from the previous number of 150.000 USD th for Jun 2020. United States Median Home Sale Price: Single Family: Amsterdam, NY data is updated monthly, averaging 105.500 USD th from Feb 2012 (Median) to Jul 2020, with 102 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 150.000 USD th in Jun 2020 and a record low of 59.000 USD th in Mar 2016. United States Median Home Sale Price: Single Family: Amsterdam, NY data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Redfin. The data is categorized under Global Database’s United States – Table US.EB056: Median Home Sale Price: by Metropolitan Areas.

Rent prices per square meter in the largest Dutch cities have been on an upward trend after a slight decline in 2020. Amsterdam remained the most expensive city to live in, averaging a monthly rent of 27.6 euros per square meter for residential real estate in the private rental sector. Monthly rents in Utrecht were around six euros cheaper per square meter. Both cities were above the average rent price of residential property in the Netherlands overall, whereas Rotterdam and The Hague were slightly below that. Buying versus renting, what do the Dutch prefer? The Netherlands is one of Europe’s leading countries when it comes to homeownership, having funded this with a mortgage. In 2023, around 60 percent of people living in the Netherlands were homeowners with a mortgage. This is because Dutch homeowners were able to for many years to deduct interest paid from pre-tax income (a system known in the Netherlands as hypotheekrenteaftrek). This resulted in the Netherlands having one of the largest mortgage debts across the European continent. Total mortgage debt of Dutch households reached a value of approximately 803 billion euros in 2023. Is the Dutch housing market overheating? There are several indicators for the Netherlands that allow to investigate whether the housing market is overheating or not. House price indices corrected for inflation in the Netherlands suggest, for example, that prices have declined since 2022. The Netherlands’ house-price-to-rent-ratio, on the other hand, has exceeded the pre-crisis level in 2019. These figures, however, are believed to be significantly higher for cities like Amsterdam, as it was suggested for a long time that the prices of owner-occupied houses were increasing faster than rents in the private rental sector.

In Omaha, NE, more than 25 GI projects have been completed to date, with several featuring GI practices in public parks. Using a repeat sales model , we examined the effect of GI on the value of nearby single-family homes, based on housing sales and characteristic data from 2000 to 2018. We evaluated the sales price for homes using a buffer zone of 0-0.5km, and three additional models: homes within 0-0.25km, 0.25-0.5km, and greater than 0.5km from parks where GI was installed for 25,472 sale pairs. In addition to the repeat sales model, we performed a hot spot analysis on several demographic characteristics to capture systematic differences at a smaller spatial scale and over a longer time period than the repeat sales model could capture. We used US Census data on race and household income to examine changing patterns over time and space, and a spatial lag Maximum Likelihood Estimation model to determine if the _location of GI correlated with either of these demographics. This dataset is associated with the following publication: Hoover, F., J. Price, and M. Hopton. Examining the Effects of Green Infrastructure on Residential Sales Prices in Omaha, NE. Urban Forestry & Urban Greening. Elsevier B.V., Amsterdam, NETHERLANDS, 54: 126778, (2020).

United States Median Home Sale Price: Multi-Family: Amsterdam, NY data was reported at 90.000 USD th in Jul 2020. This records an increase from the previous number of 63.000 USD th for Jun 2020. United States Median Home Sale Price: Multi-Family: Amsterdam, NY data is updated monthly, averaging 50.000 USD th from Feb 2012 (Median) to Jul 2020, with 102 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 1,123.000 USD th in Nov 2016 and a record low of 2.000 USD th in Oct 2015. United States Median Home Sale Price: Multi-Family: Amsterdam, NY data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Redfin. The data is categorized under Global Database’s United States – Table US.EB056: Median Home Sale Price: by Metropolitan Areas.

United States New Listings: Multi-Family: Amsterdam, NY data was reported at 8.000 Unit th in Jul 2020. This records an increase from the previous number of 7.000 Unit th for Jun 2020. United States New Listings: Multi-Family: Amsterdam, NY data is updated monthly, averaging 6.000 Unit th from Feb 2012 (Median) to Jul 2020, with 101 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 19.000 Unit th in Jul 2015 and a record low of 1.000 Unit th in Feb 2017. United States New Listings: Multi-Family: Amsterdam, NY data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Redfin. The data is categorized under Global Database’s United States – Table US.EB033: New Homes Listed for Sale: by Metropolitan Areas.

Amsterdam is set to maintain its position as Europe's most expensive city for apartment rentals in 2025, with median costs reaching 2,500 euros per month for a furnished unit. This figure is double the rent in Prague and significantly higher than other major European capitals like Paris, Berlin, and Madrid. The stark difference in rental costs across European cities reflects broader economic trends, housing policies, and the complex interplay between supply and demand in urban centers. Factors driving rental costs across Europe The disparity in rental prices across European cities can be attributed to various factors. In countries like Switzerland, Germany, and Austria, a higher proportion of the population lives in rental housing. This trend contributes to increased demand and potentially higher living costs in these nations. Conversely, many Eastern and Southern European countries have homeownership rates exceeding 90 percent, which may help keep rental prices lower in those regions. Housing affordability and market dynamics The relationship between housing prices and rental rates varies significantly across Europe. As of 2024, countries like Turkey, Iceland, Portugal, and Hungary had the highest house price to rent ratio indices. This indicates a widening gap between property values and rental costs since 2015. The affordability of homeownership versus renting differs greatly among European nations, with some countries experiencing rapid increases in property values that outpace rental growth. These market dynamics influence rental costs and contribute to the diverse rental landscape observed across European cities.

United States Inventory: Single Family: Amsterdam, NY data was reported at 116.000 Unit th in Jul 2020. This records a decrease from the previous number of 118.000 Unit th for Jun 2020. United States Inventory: Single Family: Amsterdam, NY data is updated monthly, averaging 148.000 Unit th from Feb 2012 (Median) to Jul 2020, with 102 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 219.000 Unit th in Aug 2015 and a record low of 96.000 Unit th in Feb 2019. United States Inventory: Single Family: Amsterdam, NY data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Redfin. The data is categorized under Global Database’s United States – Table US.EB025: Inventory of Home for Sale: by Metropolitan Areas.

United States New Listings: sa: All Residential: Amsterdam, NY data was reported at 52.531 Unit th in Jul 2020. This records an increase from the previous number of 40.663 Unit th for Jun 2020. United States New Listings: sa: All Residential: Amsterdam, NY data is updated monthly, averaging 37.480 Unit th from Feb 2012 (Median) to Jul 2020, with 102 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 56.500 Unit th in Sep 2019 and a record low of 13.949 Unit th in Apr 2020. United States New Listings: sa: All Residential: Amsterdam, NY data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Redfin. The data is categorized under Global Database’s United States – Table US.EB034: New Homes Listed for Sale: by Metropolitan Areas: Seasonally Adjusted.

Geneva stands out as Europe's most expensive city for apartment purchases in early 2025, with prices reaching a staggering 15,720 euros per square meter. This Swiss city's real estate market dwarfs even high-cost locations like Zurich and London, highlighting the extreme disparities in housing affordability across the continent. The stark contrast between Geneva and more affordable cities like Nantes, France, where the price was 3,700 euros per square meter, underscores the complex factors influencing urban property markets in Europe. Rental market dynamics and affordability challenges While purchase prices vary widely, rental markets across Europe also show significant differences. London maintained its position as the continent's priciest city for apartment rentals in 2023, with the average monthly costs for a rental apartment amounting to 36.1 euros per square meter. This figure is double the rent in Lisbon, Portugal or Madrid, Spain, and substantially higher than in other major capitals like Paris and Berlin. The disparity in rental costs reflects broader economic trends, housing policies, and the intricate balance of supply and demand in urban centers. Economic factors influencing housing costs The European housing market is influenced by various economic factors, including inflation and energy costs. As of April 2025, the European Union's inflation rate stood at 2.4 percent, with significant variations among member states. Romania experienced the highest inflation at 4.9 percent, while France and Cyprus maintained lower rates. These economic pressures, coupled with rising energy costs, contribute to the overall cost of living and housing affordability across Europe. The volatility in electricity prices, particularly in countries like Italy where rates are projected to reach 153.83 euros per megawatt hour by February 2025, further impacts housing-related expenses for both homeowners and renters.

United States New Listings: sa: Single Family: Amsterdam, NY data was reported at 47.424 Unit th in Jul 2020. This records an increase from the previous number of 35.645 Unit th for Jun 2020. United States New Listings: sa: Single Family: Amsterdam, NY data is updated monthly, averaging 31.364 Unit th from Feb 2012 (Median) to Jul 2020, with 102 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 47.424 Unit th in Jul 2020 and a record low of 13.973 Unit th in May 2012. United States New Listings: sa: Single Family: Amsterdam, NY data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Redfin. The data is categorized under Global Database’s United States – Table US.EB034: New Homes Listed for Sale: by Metropolitan Areas: Seasonally Adjusted.