Kazakhstan recorded a Government Budget deficit equal to 2.30 percent of the country's Gross Domestic Product in 2023. This dataset provides - Kazakhstan Government Budget - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

In 2024, the budget balance in relation to the gross domestic product (GDP) in Kazakhstan was estimated at about -1.62 percent. Between 2002 and 2024, the figure dropped by approximately 3.54 percentage points, though the decline followed an uneven course rather than a steady trajectory. From 2024 to 2030, the budget balance will rise by around 0.05 percentage points, showing an overall upward trend with periodic ups and downs.The indicator describes the general government net lending / borrowing, which is calculated as revenue minus total expenditure. The International Monetary Fund defines the general government expenditure as consisting of total expenses and the net acquisition of nonfinancial assets. The general government revenue consists of the revenue from taxes, social contributions, grants receivable, and other revenue.

Kazakhstan Consolidated Budget: Year to Date: Revenue data was reported at 6,161,455,081.904 KZT th in Mar 2025. This records an increase from the previous number of 4,555,195,506.960 KZT th for Feb 2025. Kazakhstan Consolidated Budget: Year to Date: Revenue data is updated monthly, averaging 4,840,937,192.954 KZT th from Oct 2007 (Median) to Mar 2025, with 210 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 30,596,169,789.553 KZT th in Dec 2024 and a record low of 265,846,453.481 KZT th in Jan 2010. Kazakhstan Consolidated Budget: Year to Date: Revenue data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Ministry of Finance of the Republic of Kazakhstan. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Kazakhstan – Table KZ.F001: Consolidated Budget.

The ratio of government expenditure to GDP in Kazakhstan was estimated at approximately 21.05 percent in 2024. Between 2002 and 2024, the ratio rose by around 0.52 percentage points, though the increase followed an uneven trajectory rather than a consistent upward trend. The ratio is forecast to decline by about 0.90 percentage points from 2024 to 2030, fluctuating as it trends downward.Shown here is the general government expenditure as a share of the national gross domestic product. As defined by the International Monetary Fund, the general government expenditure consists of total expense and the net acquisition of nonfinancial assets. The gross domestic product represents the total value of final goods and services produced during a year.

Government expenditure on education, total (% of GDP) in Kazakhstan was reported at 4.4582 % in 2022, according to the World Bank collection of development indicators, compiled from officially recognized sources. Kazakhstan - Public spending on education, total (% of GDP) - actual values, historical data, forecasts and projections were sourced from the World Bank on August of 2025.

Kazakhstan KZ: Net Incurrence of Liabilities: Total: % of GDP data was reported at 0.939 % in 2016. This records a decrease from the previous number of 2.667 % for 2015. Kazakhstan KZ: Net Incurrence of Liabilities: Total: % of GDP data is updated yearly, averaging 1.811 % from Dec 1997 (Median) to 2016, with 15 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 4.013 % in 1998 and a record low of -0.382 % in 2002. Kazakhstan KZ: Net Incurrence of Liabilities: Total: % of GDP data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Kazakhstan – Table KZ.World Bank: Government Revenue, Expenditure and Finance. Net incurrence of government liabilities includes foreign financing (obtained from nonresidents) and domestic financing (obtained from residents), or the means by which a government provides financial resources to cover a budget deficit or allocates financial resources arising from a budget surplus. The net incurrence of liabilities should be offset by the net acquisition of financial assets.; ; International Monetary Fund, Government Finance Statistics Yearbook and data files.; Weighted Average;

Kazakhstan KZ: Primary Government Expenditures as % of Original Approved Budget data was reported at 111.006 % in 2016. This records an increase from the previous number of 91.056 % for 2015. Kazakhstan KZ: Primary Government Expenditures as % of Original Approved Budget data is updated yearly, averaging 107.711 % from Dec 2007 (Median) to 2016, with 10 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 125.726 % in 2008 and a record low of 91.056 % in 2015. Kazakhstan KZ: Primary Government Expenditures as % of Original Approved Budget data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Kazakhstan – Table KZ.World Bank.WDI: Government Revenue, Expenditure and Finance. Primary government expenditures as a proportion of original approved budget measures the extent to which aggregate budget expenditure outturn reflects the amount originally approved, as defined in government budget documentation and fiscal reports. The coverage is budgetary central government (BCG) and the time period covered is the last three completed fiscal years.; ; Public Expenditure and Financial Accountability (PEFA). Ministry of Finance (MoF).; ;

Abstract

The Agency of Statistics of the Republic of Kazakhstan has been conducting redesigned annual Household Budget Surveys since 2001. The HBS introduced in 2001, adopted different sample design and data gathering instruments compared to previous household budget surveys. A new probability sample based on a sampling frame from the 1999 Population Census has been used. A stratified multi-stage cluster sample of 12,000 households is drawn. The HBS questionnaires were redesigned to be more suitable and flexible instruments for multi-purpose analysis and poverty monitoring.

Kazakhstan Household Budget Survey covers household and respondents' characteristics, housing, consumption patterns, sources of income, labor force participation and unemployment, as well as access to education and health services. The data is gathered through face-to-face interviews, 7-day expenditure diaries and quarterly expenditure and income diaries.

Geographic coverage

National coverage

Analysis unit

• Households,
• Individuals.

Universe

The universe includes all households residing in either an individual house, part of a house or individual apartment, and excludes households and individuals residing in institutions and the homeless.

Kind of data

Sample survey data [ssd]

Sampling procedure

The sampling of households was created by multi-probabilistic (random) sample. This principle guarantees the independence of the selection of the sample results and avoid deliberate its mistakes. Formation of a sample of households was carried out by the territorial principle-based register (list) of housing facilities, set up following the National Census of the Republic of Kazakhstan. Network representative as to the national and at regional level.

General population was divided into six strata: large, medium and small cities of Almaty, Astana, and the countryside.

• The first stratum includes households of major cities with the number of households over 30 thousand units.
• The second stratum comprises households with medium-sized cities of households over 10 thousand units, but less than 30 thousand.
• The third stratum includes households in small towns and townships with the number of households no more than 10 thousand units.
• The fourth stratum comprises households in Almaty.
• The fifth stratum includes households of the city of Astana.
• The sixth stratum includes households of rural settlements.

The sample size was formed on the basis of the objectives of the survey, the degree of heterogeneity of the population studied in terms of properties and financing. The sample size for each stratum was determined using the following formula:

                       Ni
                  ni =-------*n ,
                       N

where:

n = 12000 ni - rounded to a multiple of 30, i = 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6.

All cities included in the first stratum, Almaty and Astana were selected with a probability equal to unity. Therefore, in the first stratum sample size of households was determined for each of the following formula:

                       N1j
                 n1j =-------* n1,
                       N1

where:

N1 - all households first stratum, N1j - the number of households of the j-th first stratum, n1 - a sample size first stratum, n1j - a sample size of the j-th first stratum (values rounded to a multiple of 30)

The sample medium, small cities and towns by the method of simple random sampling (PSV) using the software package SPSS. All medium-sized cities that are included in the second stratum, located from west to east in the following order: 1. West Kazakhstan region; 2. Atyrau region; 3. Mangystau; 4. Aktobe region; 5. Kyzylorda region; 6. Kostanay; 7. South Kazakhstan region; 8. Aqmola; 9. Karaganda region; 10. North Kazakhstan region; 11. Zhambyl; 12. Pavlodar region; 13. Almaty region; 14. East Kazakhstan region

Mode of data collection

Face-to-face [f2f]

Research instrument

The survey instrument consists of the following parts:

1) The main interview designed to list all household members for demographic characteristics of households, data on housing conditions, ownership of land and appointment of the next visit. Prior to that, a household receives a letter about the upcoming survey, which indicates the date and time of first visit.

2) Four quarterly interview in April, July and October of this year and in January of next year. Each quarterly interview covers the three previous months and collects information on major expenses and income. At the beginning of the quarter a household receives a register of quarterly expenses, which the interviewer uses an interview during the quarter.

3) Diary account of daily expenses, filled with household within a month of each quarter in accordance with the scheme of rotating groups.

Kazakhstan KZ: Net Incurrence of Liabilities: Total data was reported at 441,221.125 KZT mn in 2016. This records a decrease from the previous number of 1,090,364.024 KZT mn for 2015. Kazakhstan KZ: Net Incurrence of Liabilities: Total data is updated yearly, averaging 69,697.000 KZT mn from Dec 1997 (Median) to 2016, with 15 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 1,090,364.024 KZT mn in 2015 and a record low of -14,423.872 KZT mn in 2002. Kazakhstan KZ: Net Incurrence of Liabilities: Total data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Kazakhstan – Table KZ.World Bank: Government Revenue, Expenditure and Finance. Net incurrence of government liabilities includes foreign financing (obtained from nonresidents) and domestic financing (obtained from residents), or the means by which a government provides financial resources to cover a budget deficit or allocates financial resources arising from a budget surplus. The net incurrence of liabilities should be offset by the net acquisition of financial assets.; ; International Monetary Fund, Government Finance Statistics Yearbook and data files.; ;

Kazakhstan Government Budget Data 🇰🇿

  Dataset Overview

This comprehensive dataset provides detailed insights into Kazakhstan's government budget allocation, execution, and performance across various sectors, regions, and administrative levels for 2024. The dataset enables analysis of fiscal policy, budget efficiency, and resource distribution across the country.

  📊 Dataset Statistics

Total Records: 615 entries Coverage Period: 2024 Administrative Levels:… See the full description on the dataset page: https://huggingface.co/datasets/Adilbai/kzgov-budget-data.

Kazakhstan MINFIN Forecast: Republican Budget: Revenue: Non Tax Revenue data was reported at 117,623.996 KZT mn in 2020. This records an increase from the previous number of 115,497.242 KZT mn for 2019. Kazakhstan MINFIN Forecast: Republican Budget: Revenue: Non Tax Revenue data is updated yearly, averaging 117,623.996 KZT mn from Dec 2010 (Median) to 2020, with 11 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 272,651.673 KZT mn in 2016 and a record low of 58,833.042 KZT mn in 2013. Kazakhstan MINFIN Forecast: Republican Budget: Revenue: Non Tax Revenue data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Ministry of finance of the Republic of Kazakhstan. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Kazakhstan – Table KZ.F004: Republican Budget: Forecast: Ministry of Finance of the Republic of Kazakhstan.

Military Expenditure in Kazakhstan increased to 1209 USD Million in 2024 from 1164.30 USD Million in 2023. Kazakhstan Military Expenditure - values, historical data, forecasts and news - updated on August of 2025.

Kazakhstan MINFIN Forecast: Republican Budget: Revenue data was reported at 10,313,465.805 KZT mn in 2021. This records an increase from the previous number of 9,962,869.483 KZT mn for 2020. Kazakhstan MINFIN Forecast: Republican Budget: Revenue data is updated yearly, averaging 6,889,069.118 KZT mn from Dec 2010 (Median) to 2021, with 12 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 10,313,465.805 KZT mn in 2021 and a record low of 3,413,771.966 KZT mn in 2010. Kazakhstan MINFIN Forecast: Republican Budget: Revenue data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Ministry of finance of the Republic of Kazakhstan. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Kazakhstan – Table KZ.F004: Republican Budget: Forecast: Ministry of Finance of the Republic of Kazakhstan.

Russia's military expenditure was the highest among the countries in Eurasia, at an estimated 149 billion current U.S. dollars in 2024. The military spending of Ukraine stood at roughly 64.7 billion current U.S. dollars. Between 2023 and 2024, Ukraine's military spending, excluding foreign donations, decreased by 0.3 percent. CSTO military expenditure Six Eurasian countries are members of the Collective Security Treaty Organization (CSTO), an intergovernmental military bloc founded in 2002. These are Armenia, Belarus, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Russia, and Tajikistan. The total military spending of CSTO members reached 153.8 billion current U.S. dollars in 2024. In January 2022, the alliance had its first mission in Kazakhstan.

Kazakhstan MINFIN Forecast: Republican Budget: Financing of Budget Deficit (Use of Surplus) data was reported at 936,717.516 KZT mn in 2021. This records a decrease from the previous number of 997,745.579 KZT mn for 2020. Kazakhstan MINFIN Forecast: Republican Budget: Financing of Budget Deficit (Use of Surplus) data is updated yearly, averaging 927,681.531 KZT mn from Dec 2010 (Median) to 2021, with 12 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 1,485,898.899 KZT mn in 2017 and a record low of 602,457.720 KZT mn in 2011. Kazakhstan MINFIN Forecast: Republican Budget: Financing of Budget Deficit (Use of Surplus) data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Ministry of finance of the Republic of Kazakhstan. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Kazakhstan – Table KZ.F004: Republican Budget: Forecast: Ministry of Finance of the Republic of Kazakhstan.

Kazakhstan MINFIN Forecast: Republican Budget: Revenue: Tax Revenue data was reported at 7,055,984.882 KZT mn in 2020. This records an increase from the previous number of 6,284,533.327 KZT mn for 2019. Kazakhstan MINFIN Forecast: Republican Budget: Revenue: Tax Revenue data is updated yearly, averaging 3,918,018.771 KZT mn from Dec 2010 (Median) to 2020, with 11 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 7,055,984.882 KZT mn in 2020 and a record low of 1,886,864.566 KZT mn in 2010. Kazakhstan MINFIN Forecast: Republican Budget: Revenue: Tax Revenue data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Ministry of finance of the Republic of Kazakhstan. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Kazakhstan – Table KZ.F004: Republican Budget: Forecast: Ministry of Finance of the Republic of Kazakhstan.

Abstract

The Agency of Statistics of the Republic of Kazakhstan has been conducting redesigned annual Household Budget Surveys since 2001. The HBS introduced in 2001, adopted different sample design and data gathering instruments compared to previous household budget surveys. A new probability sample based on a sampling frame from the 1999 Population Census has been used. A stratified multi-stage cluster sample of 12,000 households is drawn. The HBS questionnaires were redesigned to be more suitable and flexible instruments for multi-purpose analysis and poverty monitoring.

Kazakhstan Household Budget Survey covers household and respondents' characteristics, housing, consumption patterns, sources of income, labor force participation and unemployment, as well as access to education and health services. The data is gathered through face-to-face interviews, 7-day expenditure diaries and quarterly expenditure and income diaries.

Geographic coverage

National coverage

Analysis unit

• Households,
• Individuals.

Universe

The universe includes all households residing in either an individual house, part of a house or individual apartment, and excludes households and individuals residing in institutions and the homeless.

Kind of data

Sample survey data [ssd]

Sampling procedure

The sampling of households was created by multi-probabilistic (random) sample. This principle guarantees the independence of the selection of the sample results and avoid deliberate its mistakes. Formation of a sample of households was carried out by the territorial principle-based register (list) of housing facilities, set up following the National Census of the Republic of Kazakhstan. Network representative as to the national and at regional level.

General population was divided into six strata: large, medium and small cities of Almaty, Astana, and the countryside.

• The first stratum includes households of major cities with the number of households over 30 thousand units.
• The second stratum comprises households with medium-sized cities of households over 10 thousand units, but less than 30 thousand.
• The third stratum includes households in small towns and townships with the number of households no more than 10 thousand units.
• The fourth stratum comprises households in Almaty.
• The fifth stratum includes households of the city of Astana.
• The sixth stratum includes households of rural settlements.

The sample size was formed on the basis of the objectives of the survey, the degree of heterogeneity of the population studied in terms of properties and financing. The sample size for each stratum was determined using the following formula:

                       Ni
                  ni =-------*n ,
                       N

where:

n = 12000 ni - rounded to a multiple of 30, i = 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6.

All cities included in the first stratum, Almaty and Astana were selected with a probability equal to unity. Therefore, in the first stratum sample size of households was determined for each of the following formula:

                       N1j
                 n1j =-------* n1,
                       N1

where:

N1 - all households first stratum, N1j - the number of households of the j-th first stratum, n1 - a sample size first stratum, n1j - a sample size of the j-th first stratum (values rounded to a multiple of 30)

The sample medium, small cities and towns by the method of simple random sampling (PSV) using the software package SPSS. All medium-sized cities that are included in the second stratum, located from west to east in the following order: 1. West Kazakhstan region; 2. Atyrau region; 3. Mangystau; 4. Aktobe region; 5. Kyzylorda region; 6. Kostanay; 7. South Kazakhstan region; 8. Aqmola; 9. Karaganda region; 10. North Kazakhstan region; 11. Zhambyl; 12. Pavlodar region; 13. Almaty region; 14. East Kazakhstan region

Mode of data collection

Face-to-face [f2f]

Research instrument

The survey instrument consists of the following parts:

1) The main interview designed to list all household members for demographic characteristics of households, data on housing conditions, ownership of land and appointment of the next visit. Prior to that, a household receives a letter about the upcoming survey, which indicates the date and time of first visit.

2) Four quarterly interview in April, July and October of this year and in January of next year. Each quarterly interview covers the three previous months and collects information on major expenses and income. At the beginning of the quarter a household receives a register of quarterly expenses, which the interviewer uses an interview during the quarter.

3) Diary account of daily expenses, filled with household within a month of each quarter in accordance with the scheme of rotating groups.

Kazakhstan MINFIN Forecast: Republican Budget: Expenditures: Social Care data was reported at 3,143,215.058 KZT mn in 2020. This records an increase from the previous number of 2,953,767.234 KZT mn for 2019. Kazakhstan MINFIN Forecast: Republican Budget: Expenditures: Social Care data is updated yearly, averaging 1,620,933.564 KZT mn from Dec 2010 (Median) to 2020, with 11 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 3,143,215.058 KZT mn in 2020 and a record low of 928,492.626 KZT mn in 2010. Kazakhstan MINFIN Forecast: Republican Budget: Expenditures: Social Care data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Ministry of finance of the Republic of Kazakhstan. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Kazakhstan – Table KZ.F004: Republican Budget: Forecast: Ministry of Finance of the Republic of Kazakhstan.

Abstract

The Agency of Statistics of the Republic of Kazakhstan has been conducting redesigned annual Household Budget Surveys since 2001. The HBS introduced in 2001, adopted different sample design and data gathering instruments compared to previous household budget surveys. A new probability sample based on a sampling frame from the 1999 Population Census has been used. A stratified multi-stage cluster sample of 12,000 households is drawn. The HBS questionnaires were redesigned to be more suitable and flexible instruments for multi-purpose analysis and poverty monitoring.

Kazakhstan Household Budget Survey covers household and respondents' characteristics, housing, consumption patterns, sources of income, labor force participation and unemployment, as well as access to education and health services. The data is gathered through face-to-face interviews, 7-day expenditure diaries and quarterly expenditure and income diaries.

Geographic coverage

National coverage

Analysis unit

• Households,
• Individuals.

Universe

The universe includes all households residing in either an individual house, part of a house or individual apartment, and excludes households and individuals residing in institutions and the homeless.

Kind of data

Sample survey data [ssd]

Sampling procedure

The sampling of households was created by multi-probabilistic (random) sample. This principle guarantees the independence of the selection of the sample results and avoid deliberate its mistakes. Formation of a sample of households was carried out by the territorial principle-based register (list) of housing facilities, set up following the National Census of the Republic of Kazakhstan. Network representative as to the national and at regional level.

General population was divided into six strata: large, medium and small cities of Almaty, Astana, and the countryside.

• The first stratum includes households of major cities with the number of households over 30 thousand units.
• The second stratum comprises households with medium-sized cities of households over 10 thousand units, but less than 30 thousand.
• The third stratum includes households in small towns and townships with the number of households no more than 10 thousand units.
• The fourth stratum comprises households in Almaty.
• The fifth stratum includes households of the city of Astana.
• The sixth stratum includes households of rural settlements.

The sample size was formed on the basis of the objectives of the survey, the degree of heterogeneity of the population studied in terms of properties and financing. The sample size for each stratum was determined using the following formula:

                       Ni
                  ni =-------*n ,
                       N

where:

n = 12000 ni - rounded to a multiple of 30, i = 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6.

All cities included in the first stratum, Almaty and Astana were selected with a probability equal to unity. Therefore, in the first stratum sample size of households was determined for each of the following formula:

                       N1j
                 n1j =-------* n1,
                       N1

where:

N1 - all households first stratum, N1j - the number of households of the j-th first stratum, n1 - a sample size first stratum, n1j - a sample size of the j-th first stratum (values rounded to a multiple of 30)

The sample medium, small cities and towns by the method of simple random sampling (PSV) using the software package SPSS. All medium-sized cities that are included in the second stratum, located from west to east in the following order: 1. West Kazakhstan region; 2. Atyrau region; 3. Mangystau; 4. Aktobe region; 5. Kyzylorda region; 6. Kostanay; 7. South Kazakhstan region; 8. Aqmola; 9. Karaganda region; 10. North Kazakhstan region; 11. Zhambyl; 12. Pavlodar region; 13. Almaty region; 14. East Kazakhstan region

Mode of data collection

Face-to-face [f2f]

Research instrument

The survey instrument consists of the following parts:

1) The main interview designed to list all household members for demographic characteristics of households, data on housing conditions, ownership of land and appointment of the next visit. Prior to that, a household receives a letter about the upcoming survey, which indicates the date and time of first visit.

2) Four quarterly interview in April, July and October of this year and in January of next year. Each quarterly interview covers the three previous months and collects information on major expenses and income. At the beginning of the quarter a household receives a register of quarterly expenses, which the interviewer uses an interview during the quarter.

3) Diary account of daily expenses, filled with household within a month of each quarter in accordance with the scheme of rotating groups.

Kazakhstan MINFIN Forecast: Republican Budget: Expenditures: Transport & Communication data was reported at 503,871.734 KZT mn in 2020. This records a decrease from the previous number of 542,383.677 KZT mn for 2019. Kazakhstan MINFIN Forecast: Republican Budget: Expenditures: Transport & Communication data is updated yearly, averaging 502,963.576 KZT mn from Dec 2010 (Median) to 2020, with 11 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 676,465.512 KZT mn in 2017 and a record low of 287,827.288 KZT mn in 2010. Kazakhstan MINFIN Forecast: Republican Budget: Expenditures: Transport & Communication data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Ministry of finance of the Republic of Kazakhstan. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Kazakhstan – Table KZ.F004: Republican Budget: Forecast: Ministry of Finance of the Republic of Kazakhstan.