The benchmark interest rate in Australia was last recorded at 3.85 percent. This dataset provides - Australia Interest Rate - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

On November 8, 2023, the Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) increased the interest rate by 0.25 percentage points, bringing the interest rate to 4.35 percent. This was the thirteenth interest rate increase by the RBA since November 4, 2020, which saw the interest rate drop to a record 0.1 percent.

Australia Interest Rate Spread data was reported at 3.543 % pa in 2019. This records an increase from the previous number of 3.282 % pa for 2018. Australia Interest Rate Spread data is updated yearly, averaging 3.048 % pa from Dec 1981 (Median) to 2019, with 39 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 4.183 % pa in 2008 and a record low of -1.888 % pa in 1989. Australia Interest Rate Spread data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Australia – Table AU.World Bank.WDI: Interest Rates. Interest rate spread is the interest rate charged by banks on loans to private sector customers minus the interest rate paid by commercial or similar banks for demand, time, or savings deposits. The terms and conditions attached to these rates differ by country, however, limiting their comparability.;International Monetary Fund, International Financial Statistics and data files.;Median;

Key information about Australia Long Term Interest Rate

• Australia Government Bond Yield: Australian Government: 10 Years was reported at 4.42 % pa in Feb 2025, compared with 4.48 % pa in the previous month.
• Australia Long Term Interest Rate data is updated monthly, available from Jul 1969 to Feb 2025.
• The data reached an all-time high of 16.50 % pa in Aug 1982 and a record low of 0.80 % pa in Oct 2020.
• Long Term Interest Rate is reported by reported by Reserve Bank of Australia.

• In the latest reports, Australia Short Term Interest Rate: Month End: Bank Acceptance Bills Rates: 90 days was reported at 4.12 % pa in Feb 2025.
• The cash rate (Policy Rate: Month End: Cash Target Rate) was set at 4.10 % pa in Feb 2025.
• Australia Exchange Rate against USD averaged 1.49 (USD/AUD) in Jun 2023.

As of the end of March 2025, the average mortgage interest rate for Australian owner-occupier borrowers was around *** percent. In comparison, the average investor interest rate was approximately *** percent. These rates refer to outstanding housing loans from banks and registered financial corporations. New loans financed in that month had even similar interest rates, at *** percent for owner-occupiers and *** percent for investors, respectively.

Mortgage interest rates worldwide varied greatly in 2024, from less than four percent in many European countries, to as high as 44 percent in Turkey. The average mortgage rate in a country depends on the central bank's base lending rate and macroeconomic indicators such as inflation and forecast economic growth. Since 2022, inflationary pressures have led to rapid increase in mortgage interest rates. Which are the leading mortgage markets? An easy way to estimate the importance of the mortgage sector in each country is by comparing household debt depth, or the ratio of the debt held by households compared to the county's GDP. In 2023, Switzerland, Australia, and Canada had some of the highest household debt to GDP ratios worldwide. While this indicator shows the size of the sector relative to the country’s economy, the value of mortgages outstanding allows to compare the market size in different countries. In Europe, for instance, the United Kingdom, Germany, and France were the largest mortgage markets by outstanding mortgage lending. Mortgage lending trends in the U.S. In the United States, new mortgage lending soared in 2021. This was largely due to the growth of new refinance loans that allow homeowners to renegotiate their mortgage terms and replace their existing loan with a more favorable one. Following the rise in interest rates, the mortgage market cooled, and refinance loans declined.

In April 2025, global inflation rates and central bank interest rates showed significant variation across major economies. Most economies initiated interest rate cuts from mid-2024 due to declining inflationary pressures. The U.S., UK, and EU central banks followed a consistent pattern of regular rate reductions throughout late 2024. In early 2025, Russia maintained the highest interest rate at 21 percent, while Japan retained the lowest at 0.5 percent. Varied inflation rates across major economies The inflation landscape varies considerably among major economies. China had the lowest inflation rate at -0.1 percent in April 2025. In contrast, Russia maintained a high inflation rate of 10.2 percent. These figures align with broader trends observed in early 2025, where China had the lowest inflation rate among major developed and emerging economies, while Russia's rate remained the highest. Central bank responses and economic indicators Central banks globally implemented aggressive rate hikes throughout 2022-23 to combat inflation. The European Central Bank exemplified this trend, raising rates from 0 percent in January 2022 to 4.5 percent by September 2023. A coordinated shift among major central banks began in mid-2024, with the ECB, Bank of England, and Federal Reserve initiating rate cuts, with forecasts suggesting further cuts through 2025 and 2026.

The Reserve Bank of Australia's (RBA) cash rate target in-part determines interest rates on financial products.

Mortgage Rate in Australia increased to 5.98 percent in May from 5.97 percent in March of 2025. This dataset includes a chart with historical data for Australia Mortgage Rate.

Mortgage lenders are dealing with the RBA's shift to a tighter monetary policy, as it fights heavy inflation. Since May 2022, the RBA has raised the benchmark cash rate, which flows to interest rates on home loans. This represents a complete reversal of the prevailing approach to monetary policy taken in recent years. Over the course of the pandemic, subdued interest rates, in conjunction with government incentives and relaxed interest rate buffers, encouraged strong mortgage uptake. With the RBA's policy reversal, authorised deposit-taking institutions will need to balance their interest rate spreads to ensure steady profit. A stronger cash rate means more interest income from existing home loans, but also steeper funding costs. Moreover, increasing loan rates mean that prospective homeowners are being cut out of the market, which will slow demand for new home loans. Overall, industry revenue is expected to rise at an annualised 0.4% over the past five years, including an estimated 2.2% jump in 2023-24, to reach $103.4 billion. APRA's regulatory controls were updated in January 2023, with new capital adequacy ratios coming into effect. The major banks have had to tighten up their capital buffers to protect against financial instability. Although the ‘big four’ banks control most home loans, other lenders have emerged to foster competition for new loanees. Technological advances have made online-only mortgage lending viable. However, lenders that don't take deposits are more reliant on wholesale funding markets, which will be stretched under a higher cash rate. Looking ahead, technology spending isn't slowing down, as consumers continue to expect secure and user-friendly online financial services. This investment is even more pressing, given the ongoing threat of cyber-attacks. Industry revenue is projected to inch upwards at an annualised 0.8% over the five years through 2028-29, to $107.7 billion.

The real interest rate in Australia decreased by 1.8 percentage points (-54.05 percent) in 2019 in comparison to the previous year. This was a significant decrease in the real interest rate. Real interest rate is the adjusted lending interest rate to remove the effects of inflation, as measured by the GDP deflator (implicit price deflator).Find more statistics on other topics about Australia with key insights such as deposit interest rate, domestic credit to the private sector as a share of GDP, and market capitalization of listed domestic companies as a share of GDP.

Deposit Interest Rate in Australia decreased to 2.90 percent in April from 3 percent in March of 2025. This dataset includes a chart with historical data for Deposit Interest Rate in Australia.

The Finance sector's operating environment was previously characterised by record-low interest rates. Nonetheless, high inflation prompted the Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) to hike the cash rate from May 2022 onwards. This shift allowed financial institutions to impose higher loan charges, propelling their revenue. Banks raised interest rates quicker than funding costs in the first half of 2022-23, boosting net interest margins. The introduction of the Term Funding Facility (TFF) also provided financial institutions access to cost-effective funding, contributing to their profit margin in recent years. However, sophisticated competition, the mortgage war and the expiry of TFF have curbed profitability gains. The robust residential property market, bolstered by housing price growth and government incentives like the First Home Owner Grant, has enhanced the revenues of many lenders. Larger financial institutions are combatting intensified competition from neobanks and fintechs by upscaling their technology investments and augmenting their digital offerings. Notable examples include the launch of ANZ Plus by ANZ and Commonwealth Bank's Unloan. Overall, sector revenue is expected to rise at an annualised 6.1% over the five years through 2024-25, to $473.4 billion. This growth trajectory includes an estimated 6.4% decline in 2024-25 driven by potential rate cuts in 2025, which will weigh on interest income. The Big Four banks will continue accelerating technology investments and partnerships to counter threats from fintech startups and neobanks. As cybersecurity risks and regulations evolve, financial institutions will gear up to strengthen their focus on shielding sensitive customer data and preserving trust. In the face of fierce competition, evolving regulations and shifting customer preferences, consolidation through M&As is poised to be a viable trend for survival and growth, especially among smaller financial institutions like credit unions. While rate cuts and TFF funding shifts will challenge profitability within the sector, expansionary economic policies are poised to stimulate business and mortgage lending activity, presenting opportunities for strategic growth in a dynamic market. These trends are why Finance sector revenue is forecast to rise by an annualised 1.8% over the five years through the end of 2029-30, to $518.8 billion

The yield on Australia 10Y Bond Yield eased to 4.16% on June 24, 2025, marking a 0.05 percentage point decrease from the previous session. Over the past month, the yield has fallen by 0.24 points and is 0.04 points lower than a year ago, according to over-the-counter interbank yield quotes for this government bond maturity. Australia 10-Year Government Bond Yield - values, historical data, forecasts and news - updated on June of 2025.

In April 2025, the average variable mortgage interest rate for owner-occupiers in Australia was **** percent. That same month, the average owner-occupier fixed mortgage interest rate was around **** percent lower than the average variable mortgage interest rate.

A collection of key statistics about home loans in Australia, including interest rates, loan sizes, refinancing trends, and borrowing activity based on the latest data from the ABS and RBA.

Market Size for Australia Auto Finance Industry Size on the Basis of Loan Disbursement in USD Billion, 2018-2024 In 2023,approximately 85% of new vehicle purchases were financed through loans or leasing, reflecting the strong role of financial services in Australia’s automotive sector. The preference for structured financing options continues to rise due to affordability concerns and flexible payment structures.Sydney and Melbourneare key markets due to their high vehicle demand and extensive automotive infrastructure. TheAustralian auto finance market reached a valuation ofAUD 130 Billion in 2023, driven by increasing demand for vehicle ownership, favorable interest rates, and a growing inclination towards electric vehicles. The market is characterized by major financial institutions such asCommonwealth Bank, Westpac, ANZ, NAB, Macquarie Bank, and auto-financing firms likeToyota Finance, BMW Financial Services, and Volkswagen Financial Services. These entities dominate the auto financing landscape, offering diverse financing options for new and used vehicles.

Inflation Rate in Australia remained unchanged at 2.40 percent in the first quarter of 2025 from 2.40 percent in the fourth quarter of 2024. This dataset provides the latest reported value for - Australia Inflation Rate - plus previous releases, historical high and low, short-term forecast and long-term prediction, economic calendar, survey consensus and news.

Australia real estate market size is projected to exhibit a growth rate (CAGR) of 3.99% during 2025-2033. The market is mainly driven by the rising population growth, economic stability and low interest rates on property purchase. Sustainable buildings, mixed-use developments and increased preference for online site visits and virtual tours are further contributing to the market growth.

IMARC Group provides an analysis of the key trends in each segment of the market, along with forecasts at the country and regional levels for 2025-2033. Our report has categorized the market based on property, business, and mode.

Technology is up-ending how consumers manage their finances and pay for goods as buy now pay later (BNPL) services have emerged to challenge traditional credit cards and short-term loans. Convenient BNPL services have been integrated into the buying cycle, as consumers, particularly younger demographics, embrace payment instalments at the point-of-sale. Booming online shopping has fuelled merchant and consumer uptake of BNPL platforms. Revenue has surged by an anticipated 13.4% over the past five years, with a 3.7% jump in 2024-25, to reach $1.4 billion. Consumers can flip between BNPL platforms, which has pushed up competition as providers struggle for fluid market share. Banks and financial services firms have also jumped in, offering BNPL alongside their established suite of payment options. Their scale, absence of additional merchant and account fees and integrated service delivery have pressured traditional BNPL providers. Market saturation and the re-emergence of credit cards as strong substitutes have limited industry expansion. Rising interest rates and volatile consumer sentiment have also stretched the BNPL business model as funding costs climbed and operational conditions harshened. This led to the exit of unprofitable, smaller providers like Openpay and forced larger ones like Latitude to discontinue their BNPL platform, boosting profitability and market share concentration. Innovation has become a survival strategy for BNPL providers, as providers like Afterpay launched a subscription model, Afterpay Plus. Looking forwards, the prospect of tighter regulation will challenge BNPL providers. The proposed reform will require providers to comply with the National Consumer Credit Act 2009, meaning providers must obtain an Australian credit licence and adhere to responsible lending practices. This will lift compliance and operational expenses and restrict the accessibility to BNPL services, constraining revenue growth and promoting consolidation among providers. Despite these challenges, continuous technological innovation and the growing appeal of flexible instalment payments among younger generations are set to underpin industry expansion. Rate cuts in the coming years will also benefit providers as wholesale funding costs ease. This is why revenue is forecast to rise at an annualised 5.2% through the end of 2029-30, to reach $1.8 billion.