This dataset includes five-minute reports with elements for wind speed and direction, visibility, present weather, temperature, dew point temperature, station altimeter, pressure and density altitude, and relative humidity for approximately 900 stations in the U.S., Puerto Rico, the U.S. Virgin Islands, and some Pacific island territories as part of the Automated Surface Observing Systems (ASOS) network. The ASOS Program is a joint effort of the National Weather Service (NWS), the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), and the Department of Defense (DOD). The ASOS network was designed to support weather forecast activities and aviation operations and, at the same time, support the needs of the meteorological, hydrological, and climatological research communities. The ASOS 5-minute data were collected and processed by the NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI).

This dataset includes one-minute observations for visibility extinction coefficient, 2-minute average and 5-second peak wind speed and direction, and runway visual range for approximately 900 stations in the U.S., Puerto Rico, the U.S. Virgin Islands, and some Pacific island territories as part of the Automated Surface Observing Systems (ASOS) network. The ASOS Program is a joint effort of the National Weather Service (NWS), the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), and the Department of Defense (DOD). The ASOS network was designed to support weather forecast activities and aviation operations and, at the same time, support the needs of the meteorological, hydrological, and climatological research communities. The ASOS 1-minute page 1 and page 2 data were collected and processed by the NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI).

This dataset includes one-minute observations for precipitation type and amount, station pressure, temperature, dew point temperature, lightning detection elements, and the Frozen Precipitation Sensor Frequency for approximately 900 stations in the U.S., Puerto Rico, the U.S. Virgin Islands, and some Pacific island territories as part of the Automated Surface Observing Systems (ASOS) network. The ASOS Program is a joint effort of the National Weather Service (NWS), the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), and the Department of Defense (DOD). The ASOS network was designed to support weather forecast activities and aviation operations and, at the same time, support the needs of the meteorological, hydrological, and climatological research communities. The ASOS 1-minute page 1 and page 2 data were collected and processed by the NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI).

The global airport weather station market is experiencing robust growth, driven by increasing air traffic, stringent safety regulations, and the demand for advanced weather forecasting capabilities. The market, valued at approximately $250 million in 2025, is projected to exhibit a Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of 7% from 2025 to 2033. This growth is fueled by several key factors, including the integration of automated weather observation systems (AWOS) and automated surface observing systems (ASOS) into airport infrastructure to improve operational efficiency and safety. Furthermore, the rising adoption of sophisticated weather data analytics and predictive modeling tools helps airports better manage operations and minimize disruptions caused by adverse weather conditions. Technological advancements, such as the incorporation of IoT sensors and cloud-based data platforms, are further driving the market's expansion. Despite these positive trends, the market faces some challenges. High initial investment costs associated with procuring and implementing advanced weather stations can act as a restraint, particularly for smaller airports with limited budgets. Moreover, the need for continuous maintenance and upgrades can also impact the overall market growth. However, ongoing technological advancements and the increasing awareness of the importance of accurate weather information for efficient and safe airport operations are expected to offset these challenges in the long term. The market segmentation is likely diverse, with different types of weather stations catering to varying needs and budgets across different airport sizes and geographical locations. The competitive landscape is characterized by established players and emerging technology providers, leading to innovation and competitive pricing in the market.

The Automated Surface Observing Systems (ASOS) program is a joint effort of the National Weather Service (NWS), the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), and the Department of Defense (DOD). There are currently more than 900 ASOS sites in the United States. These automated systems collect observations on a continual basis, 24 hours a day. ASOS data are archived in the Global Surface Hourly database. Automated Weather Observing System (AWOS) units are operated and controlled by the Federal Aviation Administration. These systems are among the oldest automated weather stations and predate ASOS. They generally report at 20-minute intervals and, unlike ASOS, do not report special observations for rapidly changing weather conditions.

This data set contains 1-minute resolution surface meteorological data from the Automated Surface Observing System (ASOS) stations located across the United States, including Guam. These data were retrieved from the National Climatic Data Center (NCDC) for the VORTEX2 2009 and 2010 field seasons (May 2009 through June 2009 and May 2010 through June 2010). Each of the two types of files, om1 and om2, consists of a compressed tar file containing one month of data, with individual files for each station in the United States. The data are in ASCII format.

The Automated Surface Observing Systems (ASOS) IMPACTS dataset consists of a variety of ground-based observations during the Investigation of Microphysics and Precipitation for Atlantic Coast-Threatening Snowstorms (IMPACTS) field campaign. IMPACTS was a three-year sequence of winter season deployments conducted to study snowstorms over the U.S. Atlantic coast. IMPACTS aimed to (1) Provide observations critical to understanding the mechanisms of snowband formation, organization, and evolution; (2) Examine how the microphysical characteristics and likely growth mechanisms of snow particles vary across snowbands; and (3) Improve snowfall remote sensing interpretation and modeling to significantly advance prediction capabilities. This ASOS dataset consists of 176 stations within the IMPACTS _domain. Each station provides observations of surface temperature, dew point, precipitation, wind direction, wind speed, wind gust, sea level pressure, and the observed weather code. The ASOS data are available from December 29, 2019, through March 1, 2023, in netCDF-4 format.

The global airport weather solutions market, valued at approximately $9.235 billion in 2025, is projected to experience robust growth, driven by a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 7% from 2025 to 2033. This expansion is fueled by several key factors. Increasing air traffic volume necessitates more precise and reliable weather forecasting to ensure flight safety and operational efficiency. The rising adoption of advanced technologies, such as automated weather observation systems (AWOS), automated surface observing systems (ASOS), and weather radar systems, significantly enhances the accuracy and timeliness of weather data, contributing to improved decision-making. Furthermore, stringent regulatory compliance mandates for weather data reporting and the integration of weather information into air traffic management systems are key drivers. The market also benefits from increasing investments in airport infrastructure development globally, particularly in emerging economies experiencing rapid growth in air travel. The market segmentation reveals a diverse landscape of players, including established industry leaders like Vaisala, Schneider Electric, and others, alongside specialized providers catering to specific niches within the airport weather ecosystem. Competition is expected to intensify with ongoing technological advancements and the emergence of innovative solutions. While the precise regional breakdown is unavailable, a logical assumption based on global air travel patterns suggests that North America and Europe will maintain substantial market shares, followed by Asia-Pacific, driven by growth in air traffic within these regions. Potential restraints could include the high initial investment cost associated with advanced weather solutions and the dependence on reliable communication infrastructure for seamless data transmission. However, ongoing technological advancements and a focus on cost-effective solutions are expected to mitigate these challenges.

Standard hourly observations taken at Weather Bureau/National Weather Service offices and airports throughout the United States. Hourly observations began during the aviation boom in the late 1920s-early 1930s, and continue through Automated Surface Observing Stations (ASOS) today. Files scanned from original manuscript records of raw meteorological data collected by first and second order stations located in the U.S., U.S. Pacific Islands, U.S. Virgin Islands, Puerto Rico, and by military weather stations located worldwide. The vast majority of records are available online, but some records are still only available in the physical format only.

The global Airport Automated Weather Observing System (AWOS) market is projected to reach a value of XX million by 2033, expanding at a CAGR of XX% during the forecast period of 2025-2033. The growing demand for enhanced safety and efficiency in airport operations is a major driver of market growth. AWOS systems provide real-time weather information, including wind speed and direction, visibility, temperature, and precipitation, enabling pilots to make informed decisions and improve situational awareness. Increasing air traffic and the need for reliable weather information, coupled with technological advancements and government regulations, are also contributing to market growth. Key players in the AWOS market include Sutron, GEONICA, All Weather Inc., Vaisala, Campbell Scientific, Schneider Electric, Degreane Horizon, PULSONIC, ENAV, ENEA Grupo, and Copperchase. The market is segmented by application (commercial airport, military airport) and type (fully automatic, semi-automatic). The commercial airport segment holds the larger market share due to the high volume of air traffic and the need for accurate weather information. The fully automatic segment is expected to witness significant growth due to its ability to provide continuous and reliable weather updates without human intervention.

The Automated Weather Observing System (AWOS) market is experiencing robust growth, driven by increasing demand for precise and reliable weather data across various sectors. The market's size in 2025 is estimated at $1.5 billion, exhibiting a Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of 7% from 2025 to 2033. This growth is fueled by several key factors. Firstly, the aviation industry, encompassing both commercial and military airports, is a major driver, necessitating accurate and real-time weather information for safe and efficient operations. Secondly, advancements in sensor technology, particularly in software and hardware components, are enhancing the accuracy, reliability, and cost-effectiveness of AWOS systems. Further propelling market expansion is the rising adoption of automated systems for improved efficiency and reduced reliance on manual observation. Finally, stringent regulatory compliance requirements regarding weather reporting at airports further incentivize the adoption of AWOS. The market segmentation reveals a significant contribution from the software segment, driven by the increasing sophistication of data processing and analysis capabilities. Geographically, North America currently holds a dominant market share due to the region's well-established aviation infrastructure and stringent safety regulations. However, rapidly developing economies in Asia-Pacific, particularly in countries like China and India, are poised for significant growth in the coming years, driven by expansion in airport infrastructure and increased air traffic. While certain challenges remain, such as high initial investment costs and the need for robust maintenance, the overall market outlook for AWOS remains exceptionally positive, with continued expansion expected throughout the forecast period. This growth will be shaped by technological innovation, evolving regulatory landscapes, and expanding global aviation networks.

The images contained in this library are of stations in the Automated Surface Observing System (ASOS) network. These images were taken between 1998-2001 for the ASOS Tropical Cyclone Wind Exposure Documentation Project, led by NOAA's Hurricane Research Division. The Project's purpose was to document the siting, equipment, and exposure existing at various sites along the Gulf Coast and East Coast of the Unites States, as well as sites in Puerto Rico, Hawaii and Guam. During each site visit, eight photos were taken facing the station in 45 degree increments. The eight photos and their corresponding thumbnail images are available in this library.

This data set contains 1 minute resolution surface meteorological data from the Automated Weather Observing System (AWOS) in Iowa. This data set covers the period from 13 May 2002 through 25 June 2002.

Automated Weather Observing System (AWOS) Market Outlook

According to our latest research, the Automated Weather Observing System (AWOS) market size reached USD 621.4 million in 2024 globally, demonstrating robust momentum with a CAGR of 6.2% during the forecast period. The market is anticipated to achieve a value of USD 1,066.1 million by 2033, propelled by increasing investments in aviation safety and the modernization of airport infrastructure worldwide. This growth is primarily driven by the escalating demand for real-time weather data to support air traffic management and operational efficiency across commercial, military, and private aviation sectors.

One of the primary growth factors for the Automated Weather Observing System (AWOS) market is the rising emphasis on aviation safety and regulatory compliance. As global air traffic continues to expand, airports and aviation authorities are mandated to enhance their weather monitoring capabilities, minimizing risks associated with adverse meteorological conditions. The implementation of advanced AWOS solutions, which provide accurate, real-time weather data, is now considered a critical component of airport operations. Regulatory bodies such as the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) and International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) have introduced stringent guidelines, further propelling the adoption of AWOS technologies. These systems not only facilitate safer takeoff and landing procedures but also help in optimizing flight schedules, reducing delays, and improving overall passenger experience.

Another significant driver fueling the AWOS market is the growing adoption of digital and automated systems in meteorology and transportation sectors. The integration of AWOS with modern communication and data analytics platforms enables seamless dissemination of weather information to pilots, air traffic controllers, and ground staff. This digital transformation is particularly evident in emerging economies, where governments are investing heavily in upgrading their airport infrastructure to international standards. Furthermore, the increasing frequency of extreme weather events, attributed to climate change, has heightened the need for reliable weather monitoring systems, reinforcing the market’s growth trajectory. Technological advancements, such as the incorporation of artificial intelligence and IoT sensors, are also enhancing the accuracy and operational efficiency of AWOS installations.

The expansion of the Automated Weather Observing System (AWOS) market is further supported by the proliferation of commercial aviation and the emergence of new private and military airports worldwide. As the aviation industry recovers from pandemic-induced disruptions, the demand for state-of-the-art weather observation infrastructure is surging, particularly in regions witnessing rapid economic development. The requirement for portable and fixed AWOS installations in remote or newly constructed airports is creating new business opportunities for market participants. Additionally, the increasing collaboration between meteorological agencies, airport authorities, and technology providers is fostering innovation and accelerating the deployment of next-generation AWOS solutions.

Regionally, North America continues to dominate the AWOS market due to its well-established aviation sector, stringent regulatory environment, and ongoing investments in airport modernization. However, Asia Pacific is emerging as the fastest-growing market, fueled by rapid urbanization, expanding air travel, and government initiatives to upgrade aviation infrastructure in countries such as China and India. Europe also holds a significant share, supported by its focus on sustainable transportation and advanced meteorological services. Meanwhile, Latin America and the Middle East & Africa are gradually increasing their market presence, driven by infrastructure development and growing air traffic in these regions.

System Type Analysis

The Wyoming Water Resources Data System offers archived on-line weather observation data from ASOS stationa throughout the state of Wyoming. The data set begins in 1996 and continues through 1999. Users may access this data on-line at "http://www-wwrc.uwyo.edu/asos/asosjava.html"

ASOS Sites:

Yellowstone Jackson Hole Big Piney Evanstone Cody Lander Riverton Rock Springs Rawlins Laramie Cheyenne Douglass Casper Worland Gillette Buffalo Sheridan

This data set contains 1-minute resolution surface meteorological data from the 41 Automated Weather Observing System (AWOS) stations located in the state of Iowa. These data were retrieved from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet for the PLOWS field phases (February and March 2009 and November 2009 through 10 March 2010). No data are available between the field phases. The data are in comma-delimited ASCII format.

Discover Market Research Intellect's Automated Weather Observing System (AWOS) Market Report, worth USD 1.5 billion in 2024 and projected to hit USD 2.8 billion by 2033, registering a CAGR of 8.5% between 2026 and 2033.Gain in-depth knowledge of emerging trends, growth drivers, and leading companies.

Automated Weather Observing System (AWOS) Market Outlook

According to our latest research, the global Automated Weather Observing System (AWOS) market size in 2024 stands at USD 650 million, with a robust compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 6.2% projected between 2025 and 2033. By the end of 2033, the market is forecasted to reach approximately USD 1.12 billion. This growth is primarily driven by the increasing need for reliable, real-time weather data in aviation, transportation, and meteorological applications, as well as the ongoing modernization of airport infrastructure worldwide.

One of the most significant growth factors for the Automated Weather Observing System (AWOS) market is the rapid expansion and modernization of global airport infrastructure. As air traffic continues to surge, particularly in emerging economies, the demand for advanced weather monitoring and reporting systems has intensified. Airports are investing heavily in AWOS to enhance operational efficiency, ensure passenger safety, and comply with stringent regulatory standards set by aviation authorities. Additionally, the integration of AWOS with digital air traffic management systems is enabling airports to deliver precise, real-time weather updates, which are critical for both flight planning and ground operations. The proliferation of smart airport initiatives is further accelerating the deployment of AWOS, as these systems become an integral part of the connected airport ecosystem.

Another key driver is the increasing emphasis on aviation safety and regulatory compliance. Regulatory bodies such as the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO), and European Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) have established rigorous guidelines for weather observation and reporting at airports. Compliance with these standards necessitates the deployment of reliable AWOS solutions capable of providing accurate and timely meteorological data. Moreover, the growing frequency and severity of extreme weather events, attributed to climate change, have underscored the importance of advanced weather monitoring systems. AWOS technologies are being continually upgraded to incorporate the latest sensors and data analytics capabilities, ensuring that airports and airlines can make informed decisions in challenging weather conditions.

Technological advancements in sensor technology, data analytics, and connectivity are also propelling the AWOS market forward. Modern AWOS platforms leverage cutting-edge sensors for precise measurement of parameters such as wind speed, temperature, visibility, and precipitation. The integration of artificial intelligence and machine learning algorithms enables these systems to deliver predictive insights and automated alerts, further enhancing situational awareness for airport operators and pilots. Additionally, the adoption of Internet of Things (IoT) frameworks is facilitating seamless data transmission and remote monitoring, making AWOS installations more versatile and easier to maintain. As a result, both fixed and portable AWOS units are gaining traction across diverse end-user segments.

From a regional perspective, North America and Europe currently dominate the AWOS market, accounting for a significant share of global revenues. However, the Asia Pacific region is poised for the fastest growth, driven by large-scale investments in new airport projects, increasing air passenger traffic, and government initiatives to upgrade aviation infrastructure. Countries such as China, India, and Southeast Asian nations are witnessing a surge in AWOS deployments, reflecting the region’s commitment to enhancing aviation safety and operational efficiency. Meanwhile, Latin America and the Middle East & Africa are emerging as promising markets, supported by infrastructure development and rising awareness of the benefits of automated weather observation systems.

System Type Analysis

The Automated Weather Observing System (AWOS) market is segmented by system type into AWOS-1, AWOS-2, AWOS-3, and AWOS-4, each offering varying levels of sophistication and functionality. AWOS-1, the most basic configuration, provides essential weather parameters such as wind speed, wind direction, temperature, and dew point. This segment primarily caters to small and regional airports that require fundamental meteorological data for safe operations. D

The global airport weather equipment market, valued at approximately $6.013 billion in 2025, is projected to experience robust growth, exhibiting a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 7.1% from 2025 to 2033. This expansion is fueled by several key factors. Increasing air traffic volume necessitates enhanced weather monitoring capabilities for improved safety and operational efficiency at airports worldwide. Furthermore, the rising adoption of advanced technologies, such as automated weather observation systems (AWOS) and Doppler weather radars, contributes significantly to market growth. These systems offer improved accuracy and real-time data, enabling better decision-making in flight operations and reducing weather-related delays and disruptions. Stringent regulatory requirements mandating the use of sophisticated weather equipment at airports, particularly in high-traffic regions, further propel market expansion. The market is segmented by application (military and commercial) and type (weather observation systems, weather stations, weather radars, and others). The commercial segment currently dominates, driven by the aforementioned factors. However, increasing military spending on modernizing infrastructure and enhancing defense capabilities is anticipated to drive growth within the military segment over the forecast period. Geographical distribution shows a significant market presence across North America and Europe, due to established aviation infrastructure and stringent safety regulations. However, rapid infrastructure development and rising air travel in Asia-Pacific regions present lucrative growth opportunities in the coming years. The competitive landscape is marked by the presence of both established players and emerging companies. Key players are investing heavily in research and development to improve the accuracy, reliability, and efficiency of their products. Strategic partnerships and mergers & acquisitions are expected to shape the market dynamics in the coming years. The presence of numerous regional players in China also highlights the growth potential in the Asia-Pacific region. While the market faces challenges such as high initial investment costs for advanced systems and potential technological disruptions, the overall growth trajectory remains positive due to the paramount importance of reliable weather data for safe and efficient airport operations. The continuous advancement in technology coupled with stringent safety regulations will ensure this market maintains a strong growth trend throughout the forecast period.