As of June 2024, about 13.69 million females and 13.5 million males lived in Australia. The population of both sexes has been increasing consistently with slightly more females than males.

This report analyses the Australian population aged 18 and older, including all citizens and residents. A resident is someone that has been residing in, or plans to reside in, Australia for 12 months or more over a 16-month period. The data for this report is sourced from the Australian Bureau of Statistics and is measured in people residing in Australia at the end of each financial year.

In June 2022, it was estimated that around 7.3 percent of Australians were aged between 25 and 29, and the same applied to people aged between 30 and 34. All in all, about 55 percent of Australia’s population was aged 35 years or older as of June 2022. At the same time, the age distribution of the country also shows that the share of children under 14 years old was still higher than that of people over 65 years old. A breakdown of Australia’s population growth Australia is the sixth-largest country in the world, yet with a population of around 26 million inhabitants, it is only sparsely populated. Since the 1970s, the population growth of Australia has remained fairly constant. While there was a slight rise in the Australian death rate in 2022, the birth rate of the country decreased after a slight rise in the previous year. The fact that the birth rate is almost double the size of its death rate gives the country one of the highest natural population growth rates of any high-income country.
National distribution of the population Australia’s population is expected to surpass 28 million people by 2028. The majority of its inhabitants live in the major cities. The most populated states are New South Wales, Victoria, and Queensland. Together, they account for over 75 percent of the population in Australia.

Civilian Population: 15 Years and Over: Male data was reported at 11,168.540 Person th in Mar 2025. This records an increase from the previous number of 11,144.123 Person th for Feb 2025. Civilian Population: 15 Years and Over: Male data is updated monthly, averaging 7,509.217 Person th from Feb 1978 (Median) to Mar 2025, with 566 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 11,168.540 Person th in Mar 2025 and a record low of 5,173.602 Person th in Feb 1978. Civilian Population: 15 Years and Over: Male data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Australian Bureau of Statistics. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Australia – Table AU.G001: Civilian Population: by Age, Sex and Status. Civilian Population refers to all usual residents of Australia aged 15 years and over except members of the permanent defence forces, certain diplomatic personnel of overseas governments customarily excluded from census and estimated population counts, overseas residents in Australia, and members of non-Australian defence forces (and their dependants) stationed in Australia.

This report analyses the Australian female population aged 18 and older, including all citizens and residents. A resident is someone that has been residing in, or plans to reside in, Australia for 12 months or more over a 16-month period. The data for this report is sourced from the Australian Bureau of Statistics and is measured in people residing in Australia at the end of each financial year.

Australia Population: Male: Ages 80 and Above: % of Male Population data was reported at 3.838 % in 2023. This records an increase from the previous number of 3.718 % for 2022. Australia Population: Male: Ages 80 and Above: % of Male Population data is updated yearly, averaging 1.495 % from Dec 1960 (Median) to 2023, with 64 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 3.838 % in 2023 and a record low of 0.948 % in 1960. Australia Population: Male: Ages 80 and Above: % of Male Population data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Australia – Table AU.World Bank.WDI: Population and Urbanization Statistics. Male population between the ages 80 and above as a percentage of the total male population.;United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects: 2022 Revision.;;

Actual value and historical data chart for Australia Population Ages 80 And Above Female Percent Of Female Population

In 2018, 35.6 percent of adults in Australia were considered to be overweight based on their Body Mass Index (BMI). In that year, there were more Australian adults who were overweight than those who were of a normal weight range.

This report analyses the Australian female population aged 35 and older. This is measured by the estimated resident population. A resident is someone that has been residing in, or plans to reside in, Australia for 12 months or more over a 16-month period. The data for this report is sourced from the Australian Bureau of Statistics and is measured in people residing in Australia at the end of each financial year.

Actual value and historical data chart for Australia Population Male

BackgroundHidradenitis Suppurativa (HS) is a painful, chronic inflammatory skin disease. Global estimates of prevalence vary between 0.03% and 4% of the population.Our main aim was to determine HS prevalence in the Australian adult population focussing on the demographics, management pathways and diagnosis rate of individuals living with HS.MethodsIn this population-based cross-sectional study, 17,050 individuals representative of the Australian adult population were asked through face-to-face household interviews to answer a previously validated HS screening questionnaire with high diagnostic power. Individuals who screened positive were asked additional questions, including previous diagnosis of HS and number/type of physicians consulted regarding their condition.Results11,433 Australian residents answered the HS questionnaire, 88 screening positive for HS (0.77%; 95% CI 0.62–0.95). Considering the previously reported sensitivity (0.97) and positive predictive value (0.85) of the screening questionnaire, HS prevalence was estimated to be 0.67% (95% CI 0.53%-0.84%). 6 of 88 suspected HS individuals reported a pre-existing HS diagnosis (6.8%; 95% CI 3.2%-14.1%). 25.6% of the undiagnosed individuals suspected of having HS had not seen any clinicians regarding their boils; the remaining ones had consulted General Practitioners (96.7%), and clinicians from different specialties. Comparisons of individuals who screened positive for HS versus those who screened negative demonstrated statistically significant differences in gender (p = 0.0046), age (p

This report analyses the Australian female population aged between 15 and 45, including all citizens and residents. A resident is someone that has been residing in, or plans to reside in, Australia for 12 months or more over a 16-month period. The data for this report is sourced from the Australian Bureau of Statistics and is measured in people residing in Australia at the end of each financial year.

Population, female (% of total population) in Australia was reported at 50.38 % in 2024, according to the World Bank collection of development indicators, compiled from officially recognized sources. Australia - Population, female (% of total) - actual values, historical data, forecasts and projections were sourced from the World Bank on November of 2025.

Civilian Population: 15 Years & Over: Female: 45-54 Years data was reported at 1,691.457 Person th in Mar 2025. This records an increase from the previous number of 1,690.251 Person th for Feb 2025. Civilian Population: 15 Years & Over: Female: 45-54 Years data is updated monthly, averaging 1,324.885 Person th from Feb 1978 (Median) to Mar 2025, with 566 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 1,691.457 Person th in Mar 2025 and a record low of 736.487 Person th in Jun 1981. Civilian Population: 15 Years & Over: Female: 45-54 Years data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Australian Bureau of Statistics. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Australia – Table AU.G001: Civilian Population: by Age, Sex and Status.

Since 1960, age distribution across Australia's population has observed a fairly significant change. The share of the population below 14 years has dropped from over 30 percent to less than 20 percent; while the share aged over 65 has almost doubled. However, Australia's under-14 population is still larger than its over-65 population. The bulk of the population is aged between 15 and 64 years, and this group had its largest share of the population in 2009 when it made up over two-thirds of the entire population. This gradual change has come as a result of decreasing fertility and higher life expectancy, causing the average age of the population to rise.

Graph and download economic data for Working-age Population for Women in Australia (DISCONTINUED) (AUSWFPWNA) from 1970 to 2012 about working-age, Australia, females, and population.

Graph and download economic data for Infra-Annual Labor Statistics: Working-Age Population Male: From 25 to 54 Years for Australia (LFWA25MAAUM647S) from Feb 1978 to Sep 2025 about 25 to 54 years, working-age, Australia, males, and population.

Civilian Population: 15 Years & Over: Female: 25-34 Years data was reported at 2,037.492 Person th in Mar 2025. This records an increase from the previous number of 2,032.394 Person th for Feb 2025. Civilian Population: 15 Years & Over: Female: 25-34 Years data is updated monthly, averaging 1,431.171 Person th from Feb 1978 (Median) to Mar 2025, with 566 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 2,037.492 Person th in Mar 2025 and a record low of 1,116.489 Person th in Feb 1978. Civilian Population: 15 Years & Over: Female: 25-34 Years data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Australian Bureau of Statistics. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Australia – Table AU.G001: Civilian Population: by Age, Sex and Status.

In 2022, the proportion of people in Australia who were obese by age group peaked at **** percent for people 55 to 64 years old. Children had a much lower likelihood of being obese, but there is a clear increase in obesity rates with age. Recommended serves of food groups The Australian Dietary Guidelines recommend the number of serves from each of the five food groups; vegetables, fruit, grains, meat and protein, and dairy. Around half of Australian adults eat the recommended daily serves of fruit, however, the vast majority are not consuming the recommended * to * servings of vegetables a day. Furthermore, Australian’s appear to consume significantly less dairy than is recommended, with less than * estimated average serves per capita, compared to the recommended *** serves for adult men and over *** for adolescents and older women.  Diet related illness Chronic illnesses such as diabetes and heart disease have been linked to poor diet and obesity. Over *********** Australians are diabetic and type 2 diabetes accounts for around *** in **** men over the age of **. Affecting around **** percent of the population, heart disease is only slightly less prevalent than diabetes. While a poor diet is one significant risk factor for these illnesses, smoking, being overweight, and lack of exercise can also contribute to increasing the risk of developing a chronic disease.

BackgroundFalls are a significant public health challenge, especially among older adults. In Australia, falls and related injuries incur an annual cost of $2.3 billion. However, there is a scarcity of prevalence data on falls among population-based groups. This study aimed to report the characteristics, circumstances, and treatment for falls and fall-related injuries in a population-based sample of Australian men and women.MethodsParticipants from the Geelong Osteoporosis Study provided cross-sectional data: baseline for men (2001–2006) and 10-year follow-up for women (2004–2008). Falls over the previous 12 months were self-reported by 2,631 participants aged 20–97 years (1,533 men and 1,098 women). The study described the timing, location, cause, and treatment of falls. Fall prevalence was standardized to the 2006 Australian population. Data collection included self-reported prior fractures, medication, disease conditions, anthropometry, and biochemical tests. Binary logistic regression identified factors linked to fall-related injuries.ResultsFall rates by age group: 20–29 (24.4%), 30–39 (21.5%), 40–49 (18.7%), 50–59 (24.9%), 60–69 (25.0%), 70–79 (34.6%), 80+ (40.5%). The age-standardized prevalence of falls was 25.0% (95% CI: 23.4–26.7%). In adults ≥65 years, the age-standardized prevalence of falls was 32.4% (95% CI: 29.3–35.5%). Fallers were typically older, less mobile, had higher BMI and cholesterol levels, and were more likely to have musculoskeletal conditions, cancer, and polypharmacy. Men had a higher fall risk, but fewer fall-related fractures compared to women. Most falls occurred outdoors (62.1%), were due to extrinsic cause (58.5%), and were on the same level (78.5%). Factors associated with fall-related injuries included being female, elevated falls and falls outside the home. Nearly half (45.7%) of those injured sought medical attention, primarily from general practitioners (25.7%) and emergency departments (12.6%).ConclusionFalls are common, occurring in approximately one quarter of adults in this study, with a greater prevalence among those ≥65 years. Women experienced fewer multiple falls than men. Many participants sought medical attention, primarily from general practitioners. This research identifies fall characteristics and circumstances, informing targeted prevention strategies to reduce occurrences and alleviate burdens on healthcare systems and individuals.