This statistic depicts the average monthly prices for Australian coal from January 2014 through January 2025. In January 2025, the average monthly price for Australian coal stood at ***** nominal U.S. dollars per metric ton.

Coal rose to 112 USD/T on July 11, 2025, up 0.90% from the previous day. Over the past month, Coal's price has risen 7.07%, but it is still 16.32% lower than a year ago, according to trading on a contract for difference (CFD) that tracks the benchmark market for this commodity. Coal - values, historical data, forecasts and news - updated on July of 2025.

Australian coal prices in , June, 2025 For that commodity indicator, we provide data from January 1970 to June 2025. The average value during that period was 58.19 USD per metric ton with a minimum of 7.8 USD per metric ton in January 1970 and a maximum of 430.81 USD per metric ton in September 2022. | TheGlobalEconomy.com

In the fourth quarter (Q4) of 2022, the price of Australian thermal coal amounted to nearly *** U.S. dollars per metric ton, recording the highest worldwide price for this material until 2024. By Q1 2025, the price for Australian thermal coal dropped to ****** U.S. dollars per metric ton.

Graph and download economic data for Global price of Coal, Australia (PCOALAUUSDM) from Jan 1990 to May 2025 about coal, Australia, World, and price.

The price for one metric ton of Australian thermal coal amounted to an average of ****** U.S. dollars in 2024. This was a notable decrease compared to 2022, when the price amounted to over *** U.S. dollars. Thermal coal, also known as steam coal, is used to generate electricity and its properties include a high moisture and low energy content. It is differentiated from coking coal, or metallurgical coal, which is largely used for steel production. Thermal coal/steam coal prices tend to be lower than coking coal prices, as coking coal requires fewer impurities. Coal consumption: the leading consuming countries Between 2000 and 2023, global coal consumption increased by some ***** exajoules, amounting to roughly *** exajoules as of 2023. Today, China and India are the two leading coal consumers worldwide, at ***** and ***** exajoules, respectively. The two most populous countries on the planet thus accounted for over ********** of total coal consumption in 2023. The U.S. is a leading coal consumer despite the declining U.S. coal mining industry The United States was ranked ***** among the leading coal consuming nations in 2023, however, it has decreased its coal consumption for electricity generation considerably since 2007. This is largely the result of electric utilities switching to cheaper means of energy production such as natural gas and renewables, as well as growing concerns over greenhouse gas emissions. The U.S. coal mining industry has also been on the decline in recent years.

Learn about the Australian thermal coal price, including factors influencing its fluctuation, benchmarking against the Newcastle Export Index, and current trends in the market.

Australia Commodity Price Index: Weights: Other Resources: Thermal Coal data was reported at 9.800 % in Feb 2013. This stayed constant from the previous number of 9.800 % for Jan 2013. Australia Commodity Price Index: Weights: Other Resources: Thermal Coal data is updated monthly, averaging 9.800 % from Feb 2008 (Median) to Feb 2013, with 61 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 11.400 % in Aug 2009 and a record low of 9.800 % in Feb 2013. Australia Commodity Price Index: Weights: Other Resources: Thermal Coal data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Reserve Bank of Australia. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Australia – Table AU.I051: Commodity Price Index: Weights (Old).

One of the leading economic industries in Australia, coal mining has contributed significantly to the local economy. In 2024, the price of Australian coal was around 136 U.S. dollars per metric ton. Coal market The contribution of the coal mining industry to Australia’s economy was valued in the billions of Australian dollars. Coal consumption is much lower than production in Australia, so most of the mined coal is exported. In fact, Australia exports the most coal by value out of any other country, with major export partners including China and India. Australia’s reliance on its mining exports may lead to potential problems, particularly if long-term demand drops due to emerging alternative fuel sources, climate action, and increased competition from other coal producing countries. The effect on the tens of thousands of Australian workers in the mining industry may have already been felt, with lower employment numbers recorded recently. Environmental impact Of late, the fugitive emissions from coal mining have come under fire due to their contribution to environmental pollution. In Australia, emissions from underground coal mines were projected to total 19 million metric tons of carbon dioxide equivalent by 2030. With a global focus on reducing air pollution and mitigating climate effects, the future of mining in Australia may not be as certain as it once was.

In the third quarter of 2024 (Q3 2024), the Australian coking coal price was *** U.S. dollars per metric ton, down from *** U.S. dollars per metric ton in the previous quarter. Coking coal, also known as metallurgical coal, is a low-ash, low-sulfur, low-phosphorus coal that is used to produce coke, which is the main source of carbon used to make steel.

The Australian thermal coal spot price refers to the current market price at which thermal coal is bought and sold in Australia. It is influenced by factors such as supply and demand dynamics, transportation costs, and global economic conditions. This article explores the importance of the Australian spot price in global coal markets, its fluctuations, and its role in investment decisions and financial contracts. It also discusses the growing concerns about the environmental impacts of coal and the global s

Learn about the fluctuations in Australian steam coal prices in recent years due to factors like global demand, production levels, and environmental regulations. Discover how the COVID-19 pandemic and the transition to cleaner energy sources have impacted the market dynamics.

Australia BHP: Average Realized Price: Coal: Thermal Coal data was reported at 86.940 USD/Tonne in Jun 2018. This records a decrease from the previous number of 87.490 USD/Tonne for Dec 2017. Australia BHP: Average Realized Price: Coal: Thermal Coal data is updated semiannually, averaging 74.000 USD/Tonne from Jun 2013 (Median) to Jun 2018, with 11 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 87.490 USD/Tonne in Dec 2017 and a record low of 48.000 USD/Tonne in Jun 2016. Australia BHP: Average Realized Price: Coal: Thermal Coal data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by BHP Billiton Group. The data is categorized under World Trend Plus’s Top Company: Metal and Mining: Asia Excluding China – Table WB.AT003: BHP Billiton Group (BHP): Operational Data.

The global coal price index reached 138.87 index points in May 2025. This was a decrease compared to the previous month, which also reflected a fall in the overall fuel energy price index. The global coal index expresses trading of Australian and South African coal, as both countries are among the largest exporters of coal worldwide. How coal profited from the 2022 gas crunch Throughout 2022, coal prices saw a significant net increase. This was largely due to greater fuel and electricity demand as countries slowly exited more stringent coronavirus restrictions, as well as fallout from the Russia-Ukraine war. As many European countries moved to curtailing gas imports from Russia, coal became the alternative to fill the power supply gap, more than doubling the annual average price index between 2021 and 2022. Main coal traders and receivers Although China makes up by far the largest share of worldwide coal production, it is among those countries consuming the majority of its extracted raw materials domestically. In terms of exports, Indonesia, the world's third-largest coal producer, trades more coal than any other country, followed by Australia and Russia. Meanwhile, Japan, South Korea, and Germany are among the leading coal importers, as these countries rely heavily on coal for electricity and heat generation.

Coal is a key input in steelmaking and energy generation. Although coal deposits are found all over the world, Australia is one of the world's lowest-cost producers and a major coal exporter. Domestic reserves exceed domestic demand, are high grade and are economical to access. As a result, exports account for a large share of coal mining revenue. Imports are negligible, as local production is higher than domestic demand for coal. Black coal mining accounts for most activity, with some brown coal used domestically for electricity generation in Victoria. Volatile trading conditions in global markets are affecting coal miners. Global energy demand fell over the two years through 2020-21, as the pandemic disrupted supply chains, international travel came to a standstill and businesses shut down around the globe. This weighed heavily on coal prices. Coal mining revenue has since rebounded on the back of soaring prices, with the Russia-Ukraine conflict sending ripples through global energy markets and causing coal, oil and gas prices to rise. This impact is wearing off as global markets recalibrate, with coal prices falling noticeably over the two years through 2024-25. Overall, the Coal Mining industry’s revenue is expected to have grown at an annualised 3.4% over the five years through 2024-25. Revenue is anticipated to plummet 13.4% in 2024-25, to an estimated $107.1 billion, as prices continue to recede from their peak in 2022-23. Coal mining revenue is projected to fall over the next five years. Although Australian coal production volumes are forecast to rise slightly, global prices for metallurgical and thermal coal are projected to continue to retreat from recent record highs as supply and demand conditions stabilise. The industry’s profitability is also set to fall, although cost-cutting efforts and efficiency gains will provide some support for coal mining margins. Revenue is projected to drop at an annualised 3.9% over the five years through 2029-30, to $87.7 billion.

The Australian coal industry, while facing headwinds from global decarbonization efforts, maintains a significant market presence driven by robust domestic demand and continued export opportunities, particularly to Asia. The market, valued at approximately $XX million in 2025 (assuming a reasonable estimate based on global coal market trends and Australia's historical production), is projected to experience a Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) exceeding 1.40% through 2033. This growth is primarily fueled by sustained energy demand in power generation (electricity sector) and the iron and steel industry, which heavily rely on metallurgical coal. While environmental regulations and a push towards renewable energy sources pose significant restraints, the industry's competitiveness in terms of cost and established export infrastructure will partially offset these challenges. Further growth will be influenced by factors such as global economic growth, energy price volatility, and the pace of the global energy transition. Segmentation within the market reveals that electricity generation and iron and steel manufacturing account for the largest portions, with other industrial applications comprising a smaller, yet still significant, segment. Key players like BHP Group Ltd, Whitehaven Coal Limited, and Yancoal Australia Ltd continue to shape the market landscape through their production and export activities. The regional distribution of the market is heavily influenced by Australia's geographic location and existing trade relationships. While domestic consumption contributes significantly, the Asia-Pacific region, specifically China, India, and Japan, remains the primary driver of export revenue. North America and Europe, though smaller markets for Australian coal, still represent opportunities for specialized coal types and niche applications. The forecast period of 2025-2033 will witness a complex interplay of factors—environmental pressures versus the enduring reliance on coal for energy security and industrial processes—influencing both the growth trajectory and the strategic decisions of key players. Adaptability, diversification into lower-emission technologies (where feasible), and strategic partnerships will be vital for maintaining long-term competitiveness in a rapidly evolving energy landscape. Recent developments include: September 2022: AGL Energy announced the company's coal-fired Loy Yang A power station in Victoria will close in 2035., October 2022: New South Wales (NSW ) Electricity Infrastructure awarded the contracts to design and replace four of NSW's remaining five coal power stations in the next 11 years.. Notable trends are: Demand for Bituminous Coal to Drive the Market.

In the financial year 2024, Australia’s coal exports were valued at approximately ** billion Australian dollars. After a sharp increase in 2022 and 2023, Australia saw a decline in both metallurgical and thermal coal exports.  Coal market in Australia  The production of coal in Australia has steadily increased over the past 20 years. Coal is mined in every state, with the largest black coal mines located in Queensland and New South Wales. The country produces significantly more coal than it consumes, resulting in a large coal export market. Most of the coal mined in Australia is exported to eastern Asia.  What is the largest coal mining company in Australia?  The largest coal producer in Australia is a coal mining company that is jointly owned by BHP and Mitsubishi, known as BHP Mitsubishi Alliance (BMA). BHP Group was the leading metals and mining company listed on the ASX. BHP is one of the leading global players in the mining sector, with significant revenue reported from its coal segment.

The Newcastle Coal Price Index is a benchmark index that measures the price of thermal coal exported from the port of Newcastle in New South Wales, Australia. It is widely regarded as the global benchmark for the pricing of coal that is used in power generation.

Learn about the factors that influence the price of thermal coal, including supply and demand dynamics, market conditions, and global economic factors. Discover how the shift towards cleaner energy sources is affecting the thermal coal industry and explore the pricing variations in different regions such as Australia, China, Indonesia, Russia, and South Africa. Gain insights into the environmental scrutiny and long-term implications for the industry. Stay informed about global energy trends, policy developm

This report analyses the domestic price of black coal, including both coking and steaming coal. Coking coal, which is also known as metallurgical coal, is used in steel manufacturing applications. Steaming coal, which is also known as thermal coal, is used in fossil fuel electricity generation activities. As a very large proportion of black coal that is mined in Australia is exported, the Australian export price represents the domestic price of black coal. The data for this report is sourced from the Department of Industry, Science and Resources, and represents an average price over the financial year in current Australian dollars per tonne.