This statistic displays the distribution of average amount of debt resulting from loans in the United Kingdom (UK) in 2017, by age group. Adults aged between 35 and 44 years of age had the highest amount of debt in loans, with an average of over *** thousand British pounds. Those aged over 75 years had the lowest average debt in personal loans, with an average of *** British pounds in 2017.
In the 4th quarter of 2024, the debt of households in the United Kingdom amounted to ***** percent of their income. This indicator shows the average level of indebtedness of the general population and their ability to repay their debts. The total value of household debt (total liabilities and loans to households) has increased annually since 2000. Debt to income ratio increased during the pandemic As we have seen here, households have been decreasing their indebtedness levels in the past years. However, the volume of new consumer lending actually soared between 2022 and 2024. Meanwhile, the growth rate of mortgages in the UK has remained lower these past years, but it has also shown an increase on amount of lending.
Indebtedness in Europe The household debt of many countries in Europe as a share of their disposable income in 2024 was over 100 percent. That was mostly the case for Northern and Western European countries, such as Norway, the Netherlands, and Denmark. Germany and Austria were some of the largest exceptions, as they were among the few countries in that part of Europe with households' debt representing less than ** percent of their income.
Further statistics on individual insolvency rates and volumes can be found in our quarterly Individual Insolvency Statistics release.
This statistic shows the share of British adults who worry about their current debts as of January 2020, listed by age groups. 52 percent of people aged 35 to 44 years old worried about their debts at that time.
In the first half of 2024, the total value of debt from loans to households in the United Kingdom amounted to approximately ************ British pounds. It was in 2004, when household debt surpassed the ************ British pounds mark. Debts can be formed in a number of ways. The most common forms of debt for households include credit cards, medical debt, student loans, overdrafts, mortgages, automobile financing and personal loans.
In 2025, students graduating from English universities will have incurred an average of 53,000 British pounds of student loan debt, compared with 39,000 pounds in Wales, 28,000 pounds in Northern Ireland, and around 18,000 pounds in Scotland.
This statistic displays the average debt amount owed in student loans to the Student Loans Company in the United Kingdom (UK) in 2017, by age group. In that time, 18 to 24 year olds owed the most in student loan, with an average debt of over ************** British pounds. Adults in age group ** to ** still owed debt from student loans, with an average amount owed of ** British pounds.
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Daily, weekly and monthly data showing seasonally adjusted and non-seasonally adjusted UK spending using debit and credit cards. These are official statistics in development. Source: CHAPS, Bank of England.
In the first year of the https://commonslibrary.parliament.uk/research-briefings/cbp-9256/" class="govuk-link">Debt Respite Scheme, from 4 May 2021 to 30 April 2022, one in 736 adults (a rate of 13.6 per 10,000) in England and Wales entered a breathing space. The total number of breathing space registrations was 63,864.
The North East was the region with the highest breathing space registration rate, at 17.9 per 10,000 adults, while London had the lowest, at 9.8 per 10,000. These are also the regions that had the highest and lowest rates of adults entering formal insolvency procedures each year between 2016 and 2021. Breathing space rates were also above average in the North West and Yorkshire and the Humber, and below average in the South East and South West. All other regions had rates within 1 per 10,000 adults of the England and Wales average.
Breathing space rates varied by local authority from 5.9 per 10,000 adults (one in 1,682) in Camden to 55.8 per 10,000 adults (one in 179) in Halton.
The local authorities with the highest breathing space rates were mainly in the North West, North East and Yorkshire and the Humber, although there were exceptions, such as North Devon and Gosport, which were both in the top ten. Eight of the ten local authorities with the lowest breathing space rates were in London or the South East, although Broxtowe and Ceredigion were also in the top ten.
Local authorities with higher individual insolvency rates in 2021 tended to also have higher breathing space rates during the first year of the scheme.
Breathing space rates were highest for adults between 25 and 44 and lowest for adults aged 65 and over. Three-quarters of individuals entering breathing spaces were aged between 25 and 54, despite this group making up only half of the adult population.
StepChange Debt Charity registered 66.5% of all breathing spaces during the first year of the scheme. Citizens Advice registered 15.1%, meaning that more than four-fifths of breathing spaces were registered by these two organisations. Ten money advisor groups registered 93% of breathing spaces.
This statistic displays the average amount of debt resulting from motor finance loans in the United Kingdom (UK) in 2017, by age group. Adults aged between 45 and 54 years of age had the highest amount of debt in motor finance, with an average of over *** thousand British pounds. Those aged over 75 years had the lowest average debt in motor finance loans, with an average of *** British pounds in 2017.
The borrowing and investment live tables provide the latest data available on local authorities’ outstanding borrowing and investments for the UK.
The information in this table is derived from the monthly and quarterly borrowing forms submitted to the Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government by all local authorities.
The table is updated as soon as new or revised data becomes available.
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The capital payments and receipts live tables provide the latest data available on quarterly capital expenditure and receipts, at England level and by local authority.
The information in this table is derived from forms submitted to the Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government by all English local authorities.
The table is updated as soon as new or revised data becomes available.
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This live table provides the latest data available on receipts of Council Taxes collected du
This statistic displays the average amount owed in overdraft loans in the United Kingdom (UK) in 2017, by age group. Adults aged between 45 and 54 years of age had the highest amount of overdraft debt, with an average of *** British pounds. Those aged over 75 years on average tended not to have an overdraft debt.
Young people in the United Kingdom had on average a higher monthly debt from buy now, pay later services than older consumers. Consumers between 18 and 24 years old had the highest volume of debt from buy now, pay later (BNPL) in 2022. Meanwhile, the orders by BNPL users from 45 to 54 years of age amounted to *** British pounds on average.
UK adults aged 35 to 44 were most likely to have a mortgage loan in 2022, with more than half of the respondents in a nationally representative survey sharing that they held one in their own name or joint names. The average for the country stood at ** percent at that time. Among older generations, the percentage of mortgage holders declined, as these were more likely to have already paid off their mortgage.
Over a ******* of households in the United Kingdom (UK) had less than 1,500 British pounds in savings and investments in the financial year of 2023/24. Meanwhile, ** percent of all households had at least 30,000 British pounds saved up. In 2023/24, Northern Ireland was one of the regions in the United Kingdom with the lowest ownership rate of ISAs and other savings accounts.
In 2017, around *********** adults in the United Kingdom had no cash savings. Once you are an adult, having savings is a key element of preparing yourself for life’s little and big surprises. Building cash savings can be a difficult task as it takes careful planning, and time to accumulate. Those aged between 18 and 24 years of age in the United Kingdom have the lowest mean amount in cash savings of any age group. As of 2017, one in eight UK adults had no cash savings, with a further ** percent of the population having between zero and ************ British pounds.
With age comes wisdom
The correlation between age and the mean amount of cash savings can be somewhat linked to individuals’ priorities. Younger people will be looking to put money towards large items such as a car, home or travel whereas those aged over ** have not only had time to build their savings, but also are more likely to have no unsecured debt, and to own a property outright.
Rainy day fund
As we get older, the importance of having some form of savings for an emergency, or unforeseen circumstances becomes clearer. Planning for the long-term becomes of higher importance as we age. Despite this, as of 2018, just over half of the adult population had adequate savings for retirement.
In Europe, the variation in average amounts of financial wealth per adult varied considerably as of 2022, from approximately ******* U.S. dollars in Switzerland to roughly ***** U.S. dollars in Azerbaijan. In Europe, the overall average financial wealth per adult as of 2022 was ****** U.S. dollars. In terms of private wealth, Europe held the second highest value in the world, after North America. What is financial wealth? Financial wealth, also known as financial assets or liquid assets can include wealth that an individual has in the forms of cash, stocks, bonds, mutual funds, and bank deposits. In addition to financial wealth, wealth can also be measured in other assets, called non-financial wealth. This includes physical assets, such as real estate, land, vehicles, jewelry, and art, just to name a few. Where do most wealthy individuals live? Individuals with a net worth over *********** U.S. dollars are called high-net worth individuals (HNWI). The United States was the home country to the highest number of HNWIs in 2021. China followed, although their number of HNWIs did not even reach ********* of the number in the United States. In Europe, Switzerland is the country with the highest average financial wealth per adult, but with its small population size, the number of HNWIs does not come near the numbers in the United Kingdom, Germany, France, and Italy – the European countries with the highest number of HNWIs. Considering Switzerland’s small population size, however, it is the country in the world with the highest proportion of millionaires.
Portugal, Canada, and the United States were the countries with the highest house price to income ratio in 2024. In all three countries, the index exceeded 130 index points, while the average for all OECD countries stood at 116.2 index points. The index measures the development of housing affordability and is calculated by dividing nominal house price by nominal disposable income per head, with 2015 set as a base year when the index amounted to 100. An index value of 120, for example, would mean that house price growth has outpaced income growth by 20 percent since 2015. How have house prices worldwide changed since the COVID-19 pandemic? House prices started to rise gradually after the global financial crisis (2007–2008), but this trend accelerated with the pandemic. The countries with advanced economies, which usually have mature housing markets, experienced stronger growth than countries with emerging economies. Real house price growth (accounting for inflation) peaked in 2022 and has since lost some of the gain. Although, many countries experienced a decline in house prices, the global house price index shows that property prices in 2023 were still substantially higher than before COVID-19. Renting vs. buying In the past, house prices have grown faster than rents. However, the home affordability has been declining notably, with a direct impact on rental prices. As people struggle to buy a property of their own, they often turn to rental accommodation. This has resulted in a growing demand for rental apartments and soaring rental prices.
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This statistic displays the distribution of average amount of debt resulting from loans in the United Kingdom (UK) in 2017, by age group. Adults aged between 35 and 44 years of age had the highest amount of debt in loans, with an average of over *** thousand British pounds. Those aged over 75 years had the lowest average debt in personal loans, with an average of *** British pounds in 2017.