In the third quarter of 2022, households in the United States had, on average, ****** U.S. dollars of mortgage debt. That was the biggest component of their personal debt burden. The value per capita of car and student loans was much lower, but still contributed more to the level of household indebtedness than credit cards or HE revolving.

The average amount of non-mortgage debt held by consumers in the United States has been falling steadily during the past years, amounting to ****** U.S. dollars in 2023. While respondents had ****** U.S. dollars of debt in 2018, that volume decreased to ****** U.S. dollars in 2019, which constituted the largest year-over-year decrease.What age groups are more indebted in the U.S.?The age group with the highest level of consumer debt in the U.S. was belonging to the Generation X with approximately ******* U.S. dollars of debt in 2022. The next generations with high consumer debt levels were baby boomers and millennials, whose debt levels were similar. In comparison, credit card debt is more equally distributed across all ages. There is an exception among people under 35 years old, who are significantly less burdened with credit card debt. However, most consumers expect to get rid of their debt in the short term. College expenses as a source of debtEducational expenses were not among the leading sources of debt among consumers in the U.S. in 2022. Instead, they made up about ** percent of the total. However, around ** percent of undergraduates from lower-income families had student loans, while over a fifth of undergraduates from higher-income families had student loans. Independently of how they cover these expenses, the confidence of students and parents about being able to pay these college costs was high in most cases.

Key information about Russia Household Debt

• Russia Household Debt reached 395.3 USD bn in Jan 2025, compared with the reported number of 382.7 USD bn in the previous month
• Russia Household Debt: USD mn data is updated monthly, available from Dec 2000 to Jan 2025
• The data reached an all-time high of 525.1 USD bn in Jun 2022 and a record low of 1.7 USD bn in Dec 2000

CEIC converts monthly Household Debt into USD. The Bank of Russia provides Household Debt in local currency based on MFSM 2016. The Bank of Russia period end market exchange rate is used for currency conversions. Loans are used due to the lack of Flow of Funds statistics. Household Debt prior to December 2014 is based on MFSM 2000.


Further information about Russia Household Debt

• In the latest reports, Russia Household Debt accounted for 20.4 % of the country's Nominal GDP in Mar 2024
• Money Supply M2 in Russia increased 1,189.6 USD bn YoY in Jan 2025
• Russia Foreign Exchange Reserves was measured at 386.4 USD bn in Jan 2025
• The Foreign Exchange Reserves equaled 14.9 Months of Import in Oct 2024
• Russia Domestic Credit reached 1,404.0 USD bn in Dec 2024, representing an increased of 19.6 % YoY

The UK's average credit card debt per household grew by *** British pounds between December 2021 and December 2022, the first increase since 2020. Standing at ***** British pounds at December 2022, the figure contrasts with the decline in 2020 – when the debt declined from ***** British pounds to ***** British pounds. That particular drop was likely a result of Covid-19's economic impact, and consumers trying to get rid of their credit card debt. The increase in 2022 may be caused by growing interest rates and the cost of living crisis beginning to take shape.

Key information about Australia Household Debt: % of GDP

• Australia household debt accounted for 116.6 % of the country's Nominal GDP in Mar 2023, compared with the ratio of 118.0 % in the previous quarter.
• Australia household debt to GDP ratio is updated quarterly, available from Jun 1988 to Mar 2023.
• The data reached an all-time high of 129.4 % in Sep 2016 and a record low of 44.2 % in Sep 1988.

CEIC calculates quarterly Household Debt as % of Nominal GDP from quarterly Household Debt and quarterly Nominal GDP. The Australian Bureau of Statistics provides Household Debt in local currency and Nominal GDP in local currency.


Related information about Australia Household Debt: % of GDP

• In the latest reports, Australia Household Debt reached 1,957.6 USD bn in Mar 2023.
• Money Supply M2 in Australia increased 4.1 % YoY in Jun 2023.
• Australia Foreign Exchange Reserves was measured at 37.1 USD bn in Jun 2023.
• The Foreign Exchange Reserves equaled 1.5 Months of Import in May 2023.
• Australia Domestic Credit reached 3,627.0 USD bn in May 2023, representing an increased of 1.9 % YoY.
• The country's Non Performing Loans Ratio stood at 0.8 % in Mar 2023, compared with the ratio of 0.8 % in the previous quarter.

Key information about Germany Household Debt: % of GDP

• Germany household debt accounted for 50.3 % of the country's Nominal GDP in Sep 2024, compared with the ratio of 50.5 % in the previous quarter.
• Germany household debt to GDP ratio is updated quarterly, available from Dec 1991 to Sep 2024.
• The data reached an all-time high of 70.4 % in Dec 2000 and a record low of 50.3 % in Sep 2024.

CEIC calculates quarterly Household Debt as % of Nominal GDP from quarterly Household Debt and quarterly Nominal GDP. Deutsche Bundesbank provides Household Debt in EUR based on ESA 2010. Statistisches Bundesamt provides Nominal GDP in EUR based on ESA 2010. Household Debt as % of Nominal GDP prior to 1999 is based on ESA 1995.


Related information about Germany Household Debt: % of GDP

• In the latest reports, Germany Household Debt reached 2,400.6 USD bn in Sep 2024.
• Money Supply M2 in Germany increased 4.0 % YoY in Nov 2024.
• Germany Foreign Exchange Reserves was measured at 35.2 USD bn in Dec 2024.
• The Foreign Exchange Reserves equaled 0.3 Months of Import in Nov 2024.
• Germany Domestic Credit reached 6,470.9 USD bn in Oct 2024, representing an drop of 6.2 % YoY.
• The country's Non Performing Loans Ratio stood at 1.2 % in Dec 2022, compared with the ratio of 1.1 % in the previous year.

In the third quarter of 2024, household debt in the United States amounted to over 71.66 percent of its GDP. It can be generally observed that U.S. households are more indebted by the end of the year than in any other quarter. The debt of households peaked in the last quarter of 2020, reaching the highest value since 2013. Debt to GDP ratio As it can be observed here, the household debt to GDP ratio decreased overall in the recent years. The steady growth of the gross domestic product in the United States could be a factor explaining this tendency. If the volume of debt grows at a slower pace than the GDP, the debt to GDP ratio would decrease. In addition to that, the overall value of mortgage debt in the U.S., which is the most significant component of the household debt, decreased from 2012 to the third quarter of 2014, but it has rebounded since then. Public debt in the U.S. Public debt in the United States, which is the amount of money borrowed by the government to finance budget deficits, has been increasing almost every single year. Not only that, but according to that forecast it is also expected to keep increasing during the coming years. The major holders of American government debt, as of December 2023, were Federal Reserve and government accounts and foreign and international holders. The ratio of national debt to GDP of the United States was higher than that of other major economies, but lower than that of Japan. Some of the lowest debt to GDP ratios were observed in Hong Kong SAR, Kuwait, and Turkmenistan.

Households Debt in France decreased to 95.39 percent of gross income in 2023 from 101.84 percent in 2022. This dataset provides - France Households Debt To Income- actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

Households Debt in India increased to 42 percent of GDP in the first quarter of 2025 from 41.90 percent of GDP in the fourth quarter of 2024. This dataset provides - India Households Debt To Gdp- actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

Households Debt in Norway increased to 209.99 percent of gross income in 2022 from 206.29 percent in 2021. This dataset provides - Norway Households Debt To Income- actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

The household debt-to-income ratio in Norway decreased slightly in 2022, after it peaked in the second quarter of 2021. As of the second quarter of 2022, the household debt-to-income ratio was ***, which means that the indebtedness of the average Norwegian household was twice higher than their income.

The average amount of non-mortgage debt held by consumers in the United States has been falling steadily during the past years, amounting to ****** U.S. dollars in 2023. While respondents had ****** U.S. dollars of debt in 2018, that volume decreased to ****** U.S. dollars in 2019, which constituted the largest year-over-year decrease.What age groups are more indebted in the U.S.?The age group with the highest level of consumer debt in the U.S. was belonging to the Generation X with approximately ******* U.S. dollars of debt in 2022. The next generations with high consumer debt levels were baby boomers and millennials, whose debt levels were similar. In comparison, credit card debt is more equally distributed across all ages. There is an exception among people under 35 years old, who are significantly less burdened with credit card debt. However, most consumers expect to get rid of their debt in the short term. College expenses as a source of debtEducational expenses were not among the leading sources of debt among consumers in the U.S. in 2022. Instead, they made up about ** percent of the total. However, around ** percent of undergraduates from lower-income families had student loans, while over a fifth of undergraduates from higher-income families had student loans. Independently of how they cover these expenses, the confidence of students and parents about being able to pay these college costs was high in most cases.

Key information about Taiwan Household Debt: % of GDP

• Taiwan household debt accounted for 95.6 % of the country's Nominal GDP in Dec 2023, compared with the ratio of 88.5 % in the previous year.
• Taiwan household debt to GDP ratio is updated yearly, available from Dec 2000 to Dec 2023.
• The data reached an all-time high of 96.0 % in Dec 2020 and a record low of 79.9 % in Dec 2008.

CEIC calculates annual Household Debt as % of Nominal GDP from annual Household Debt and annual Nominal GDP. The Central Bank of the Republic of China provides Household Debt in local currency. The Directorate-General of Budget, Accounting and Statistics, Executive Yuan provides Nominal GDP in USD. Federal Reserve Board average market exchange rate is used for currency conversions. Household Debt includes NPISH.


Related information about Taiwan Household Debt: % of GDP

• In the latest reports, Taiwan Household Debt reached 723.6 USD bn in Dec 2023.
• Money Supply M2 in Taiwan increased 5.5 % YoY in Nov 2024.
• Taiwan Foreign Exchange Reserves was measured at 576.7 USD bn in Dec 2024.
• The Foreign Exchange Reserves equaled 15.4 Months of Import in Dec 2024.
• Taiwan Domestic Credit reached 1,539.1 USD bn in Nov 2024, representing an increased of 8.4 % YoY.
• The country's Non Performing Loans Ratio stood at 0.1 % in Oct 2024, compared with the ratio of 0.1 % in the previous month.

Households Debt in Belgium decreased to 95.92 percent of gross income in 2023 from 101.51 percent in 2022. This dataset provides - Belgium Households Debt To Income- actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

Households Debt in Ireland decreased to 89.33 percent of gross income in 2023 from 96.52 percent in 2022. This dataset provides - Ireland Households Debt To Income- actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

Households Debt in Canada increased to 171.90 percent of gross income in 2025 from 171.10 percent in 2025. This dataset provides - Canada Households Debt To Income- actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

Credit card debt in the United States has been growing at a fast pace between 2021 and 2025. In the fourth quarter of 2024, the overall amount of credit card debt reached its highest value throughout the timeline considered here. COVID-19 had a big impact on the indebtedness of Americans, as credit card debt decreased from *** billion U.S. dollars in the last quarter of 2019 to *** billion U.S. dollars in the first quarter of 2021. What portion of Americans use credit cards? A substantial portion of Americans had at least one credit card in 2025. That year, the penetration rate of credit cards in the United States was ** percent. This number increased by nearly seven percentage points since 2014. The primary factors behind the high utilization of credit cards in the United States are a prevalent culture of convenience, a wide range of reward schemes, and consumer preferences for postponed payments. Which companies dominate the credit card issuing market? In 2024, the leading credit card issuers in the U.S. by volume were JPMorgan Chase & Co. and American Express. Both firms recorded transactions worth over one trillion U.S. dollars that year. Citi and Capital One were the next banks in that ranking, with the transactions made with their credit cards amounting to over half a trillion U.S. dollars that year. Those industry giants, along with other prominent brand names in the industry such as Bank of America, Synchrony Financial, Wells Fargo, and others, dominate the credit card market. Due to their extensive customer base, appealing rewards, and competitive offerings, they have gained a significant market share, making them the preferred choice for consumers.

Households Debt In the Euro Area decreased to 93.09 percent of gross income in 2022 from 96.79 percent in 2021. This dataset provides - Euro Area Households Debt To Income- actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

Household debt to GDP, in percent in the United Kingdom, December, 2024 The most recent value is 76.3 percent as of December 2024, a decline compared to the previous value of 77.2 percent. Historically, the average for the United Kingdom from March 1990 to December 2024 is 77.97 percent. The minimum of 55.9 percent was recorded in March 1990, while the maximum of 98.2 percent was reached in March 2010. | TheGlobalEconomy.com

Household debt to GDP, in percent in Israel, December, 2024 The most recent value is 42.3 percent as of December 2024, a decline compared to the previous value of 42.7 percent. Historically, the average for Israel from September 1992 to December 2024 is 37.79 percent. The minimum of 27.4 percent was recorded in September 1992, while the maximum of 44.5 percent was reached in June 2022. | TheGlobalEconomy.com