Not counting student loans, the average amount of personal loans in a UK household grew by more than 1,000 British pounds between 2014 and 2019. Whilst only just returning to values recorded in 2009, the figure for 2019 marks a growth driven by an increased use of personal loans to finance one's needs in recent years. Increased were especially observed in 2016 and 2017 - as the loan average increased by over *** British pounds in both years.
Clients seeking financial advice from the debt charity StepChange in the United Kingdom had on average approximately ***** British pounds of unsecured credit card debt in 2022. On average, the new clients of this charity owed more unsecured debt from personal loans than from any other type of credit.
This statistic displays the distribution of average amount of debt resulting from loans in the United Kingdom (UK) in 2017, by age group. Adults aged between 35 and 44 years of age had the highest amount of debt in loans, with an average of over *** thousand British pounds. Those aged over 75 years had the lowest average debt in personal loans, with an average of *** British pounds in 2017.
Consumer lending, excluding student loans, in the United Kingdom (UK) reached nearly 33.51 billion British pounds in March 2025. These figures have thus recovered from the stark decline suffered in April 2020. The value of new consumer credit granted also decreased during the economic crisis of 2007, although more gradually. The category consumer lending includes loans and advances to individuals through credit cards and personal loans. The majority of consumer credit is through credit card lending. Mortgage lending The value of outstanding mortgage lending in the UK is far higher than that of consumer credit. Additionally, the outstanding volume of consumer credit has fluctuated more in the past, while mortgages have had a more consistent growth. In the second quarter of 2024, the value of gross new mortgage lending in the UK amounted to over 60 billion British pounds. Credit card payments With billions of British pounds in gross consumer lending through credit cards, it’s unsurprising that the number of credit cards in circulation in 2022 was nearly as high as the number of people in the UK. The number of credit cards peaked in 2005, and it slightly decreased in the following months. However, there were still nearly 56 million credit cards in issue in the UK in 2023. The average amount spent per purchase on credit cards in the UK was roughly 59 British pounds in November 2024. This figure is much lower than the spending limit of most credit cards.
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UK Student Loan Market size was valued at USD 3009.63 Billion in 2024 and is projected to reach USD 5394.76 Billion by 2032, growing at a CAGR of 7.56% from 2026 to 2032.Key Market DriversRising Higher Education Enrollment and Tuition Costs: The consistent growth in UK higher education participation rates combined with increasing tuition fees has significantly expanded the demand for student loans. This fundamental driver reflects both demographic trends and the continued perceived value of university education despite rising costs. UCAS data showed that 560,030 students were accepted into UK universities for the 2022/23 academic year, representing a 3.8% increase since 2019/20. The Student Loans Company reported that the average loan balance for borrowers who began repayment in 2022 was 45,060, a 17% increase from 2019 levels.International Student Growth and Specialized Financing: The UK has experienced substantial growth in international student numbers, creating expanded opportunities for private student lending as these students typically cannot access the same government-backed loans as domestic students. UCAS data showed international student acceptances increased by 12.3% between 2020 and 2023, with 70,055 non-UK students accepted in the 2022/23 academic year. Private student loan providers reported a 37% increase in lending to international students between 2020 and 2022, according to a Financial Conduct Authority market review.
The effective fixed interest rate of new consumer credit in the United Kingdom (UK) reached over nine percent in December 2024. During the first half of 2020, the interest rates for all new household lending declined sharply. However, since July 2020, interest rates for secured and unsecured loans have soared. In the first quarter of 2024, the average interest rates of personal loans in the UK remained relatively stable.
The effective floating interest rates of outstanding consumer credit other than overdraft in the United Kingdom was over 6.97 percent in December 2024. The floating rate for secured loans and unsecured consumer lending was similar.
The great majority of lending among the global assets of NatWest Group in 2023 were mortgages in the United Kingdom (UK). Additionally, the value of wholesale lending in the UK amounted to 138 billion British pounds. The activities of NatWest, which has its headquarters in London, take place primarily in the UK. Most of the loans granted by NatWest were to customers rather than to other banks.
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This dataset provides values for INTEREST RATE reported in several countries. The data includes current values, previous releases, historical highs and record lows, release frequency, reported unit and currency.
In 2022, the ratio of non-performing loans (NLP) to total gross loans in the United Kingdom was 0.95 percent. Between 2005 and 2022, the figure dropped by 0.04 percentage points, though the decline followed an uneven course rather than a steady trajectory.
In the 4th quarter of 2024, the debt of households in the United Kingdom amounted to ***** percent of their income. This indicator shows the average level of indebtedness of the general population and their ability to repay their debts. The total value of household debt (total liabilities and loans to households) has increased annually since 2000. Debt to income ratio increased during the pandemic As we have seen here, households have been decreasing their indebtedness levels in the past years. However, the volume of new consumer lending actually soared between 2022 and 2024. Meanwhile, the growth rate of mortgages in the UK has remained lower these past years, but it has also shown an increase on amount of lending.
Indebtedness in Europe The household debt of many countries in Europe as a share of their disposable income in 2024 was over 100 percent. That was mostly the case for Northern and Western European countries, such as Norway, the Netherlands, and Denmark. Germany and Austria were some of the largest exceptions, as they were among the few countries in that part of Europe with households' debt representing less than ** percent of their income.
Denmark, the Netherlands, and Norway were among the European countries with most indebted households in 2023 and 2024. The debt of Dutch households amounted to *** percent their disposable income in the 2nd quarter of 2024. Meanwhile, Norwegian households' debt represented *** percent of their income in the 3rd quarter of 2023. However, households in most countries were less indebted, with that ratio amounting to ** percent in the Euro area. Less indebtedness in Western and Northern Europe There were several European countries where household's debts outweighed their disposable income. Most of those countries were North or West European. However, the indebtedness ratio in Denmark has been decreasing during the past decade. As the debt of Danish households represented nearly *** percent in the last quarter of 2014, which has fallen very significantly by 2024. Other countries with indebted households have been following similar trends. The households' debt-to-income ratio in the Netherlands has also fallen from over *** percent in 2013 to *** percent in 2024. Debt per adult in Europe In Europe, the value of debt per adult varies considerably from an average of around 10,000 U.S. dollars in Europe to a much higher level in certain countries such as Switzerland. Debts can be formed in a number of ways. The most common forms of debt include credit cards, medical debt, student loans, overdrafts, mortgages, automobile financing and personal loans.
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Not counting student loans, the average amount of personal loans in a UK household grew by more than 1,000 British pounds between 2014 and 2019. Whilst only just returning to values recorded in 2009, the figure for 2019 marks a growth driven by an increased use of personal loans to finance one's needs in recent years. Increased were especially observed in 2016 and 2017 - as the loan average increased by over *** British pounds in both years.