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Fresh whole milk, fortified, sold per gallon regardless of packaging type. Includes organic and non-organic milk."
How much is a gallon of milk? In 2024, the average retail price of whole fortified milk in the United States was *** U.S. dollars, which was a decrease from the previous year. Milk production Dairy farming is an agricultural business which is engaged in the long-term milk production within the dairy industry. Dairy farming is a large contributor to the overall economy in many states. California, Wisconsin, and Idaho had the highest milk supply in 2022. Continuing the trend of each year breaking the record for milk production, an estimated ***** billion pounds of milk were produced in 2023. Milk consumption Since 2011, there has been a steady decline in milk consumption in the United States, with just **** liters consumed per capita compared to **** in 2011. This could be explained by consumers’ increasing shift towards plant-based dairy alternatives. In 2019, ** percent of consumers consumed soy products at least once a week, up from ** percent in 2010.
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Fresh whole milk, fortified, sold per gallon regardless of packaging type. Includes organic and non-organic milk."
In 2023, the average price of milk was 0.64 U.S. dollars per unit. Milk alternatives were priced 0.97 U.S. dollars. The difference between the price of meat and its alternatives in the U.S. retail market was even higher per unit.
The global price per unit in the 'Milk Substitutes' segment of the food market was forecast to continuously increase between 2025 and 2030 by in total 0.4 U.S. dollars (+12.58 percent). After the tenth consecutive increasing year, the price per unit is estimated to reach 3.59 U.S. dollars and therefore a new peak in 2030. Notably, the price per unit of the 'Milk Substitutes' segment of the food market was continuously increasing over the past years.Find other key market indicators concerning the average consumption per capita and sales volume change. The Statista Market Insights cover a broad range of additional markets.
This statistic shows projections for milk prices in the United States from 2019 to 2028. In 2028, it is expected that the price for milk in the U.S. will be 19.89 U.S. dollars per cwt.
The average retail price of whole milk in Denmark fluctuated recently. It peaked in 2023, as the price of whole milk in retail stores reached on average 13.13 Danish kroner per liter. This was an increase compared to the previous year. The average retail price of organic whole milk was even higher in 2023 and amounted to 15.4 Danish kroner per liter. Organic milk comes from cows that are not treated with antibiotics and hormones and are on the pasture around 120 days a year. Whole milk consumption In the period from 2011 to 2023, the consumption volume of whole milk in Denmark increased overall. It grew from nearly 63 thousand metric tons to approximately 91 thousand metric tons of whole milk. By the end of this period, 15.3 kilograms of whole milk have been consumed per person in the country. Whole milk production In Denmark, the production volume of whole milk as well as organic whole milk fluctuated. In 2023, the whole milk production volume amounted to nearly 607 thousand metric tons. By comparison, the volume of produced organic whole milk was much lower and amounted to 23.5 thousand metric tons in the same year.
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United States Consumer Price: Average: Milk, Fresh data was reported at 2.913 USD/lb in Oct 2018. This records an increase from the previous number of 2.890 USD/lb for Sep 2018. United States Consumer Price: Average: Milk, Fresh data is updated monthly, averaging 3.119 USD/lb from Jul 1995 (Median) to Oct 2018, with 280 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 3.961 USD/lb in Jul 2008 and a record low of 2.459 USD/lb in Sep 1995. United States Consumer Price: Average: Milk, Fresh data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Bureau of Labor Statistics. The data is categorized under Global Database’s United States – Table US.P001: Consumer Price.
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Milk rose to 18.77 USD/CWT on June 27, 2025, up 0.05% from the previous day. Over the past month, Milk's price has risen 0.91%, but it is still 5.82% lower than a year ago, according to trading on a contract for difference (CFD) that tracks the benchmark market for this commodity. Milk - values, historical data, forecasts and news - updated on June of 2025.
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Fresh low fat, reduced fat, or skim milk, sold per gallon, regardless of packaging type. Include organic and non-organic milk.
Average consumer prices are calculated for household fuel, motor fuel, and food items from prices collected for the Consumer Price Index (CPI). Average prices are best used to measure the price level in a particular month, not to measure price change over time. It is more appropriate to use CPI index values for the particular item categories to measure price change.
Prices, except for electricity, are collected monthly by BLS representatives in the 75 urban areas priced for the CPI. Electricity prices are collected for the BLS for the same 75 areas on a monthly basis by the Department of Energy using mail questionnaires. All fuel prices include applicable Federal, State, and local taxes; prices for natural gas and electricity also include fuel and purchased gas adjustments.
For more information, please visit the Bureau of Labor Statistics (https://www.bls.gov/cpi/factsheets/average-prices.htm).
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Explore the factors influencing milk prices in the United States, from geographical variability and market dynamics to consumer trends and regulatory policies, and understand how these elements create fluctuations in the cost of a gallon of milk.
Monthly average retail prices for selected products, for Canada and provinces. Prices are presented for the current month and the previous four months. Prices are based on transaction data from Canadian retailers, and are presented in Canadian current dollars.
Most milk produced in the UK is bought by dairies (registered ‘milk purchasers’) for processing. Defra runs a monthly survey in England and Wales to collect information on the volume, value and protein content of milk purchased from farms. Similar surveys are run in Scotland and Northern Ireland. Additional information is collected by the Rural Payments Agency (RPA) on the protein and butterfat content of the milk. The UK average farm-gate milk price, protein content and butterfat content is then calculated.
Next update: see the statistics release calendar
For further information please contact:
julie.rumsey@defra.gov.uk
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United States - Average Price: Milk, Fresh, Whole, Fortified (Cost per Gallon/3.8 Liters) in U.S. City Average was 4.07400 Index in April of 2025, according to the United States Federal Reserve. Historically, United States - Average Price: Milk, Fresh, Whole, Fortified (Cost per Gallon/3.8 Liters) in U.S. City Average reached a record high of 4.21800 in November of 2022 and a record low of 2.45900 in September of 1995. Trading Economics provides the current actual value, an historical data chart and related indicators for United States - Average Price: Milk, Fresh, Whole, Fortified (Cost per Gallon/3.8 Liters) in U.S. City Average - last updated from the United States Federal Reserve on May of 2025.
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Latvia Average Retail Price: Milk data was reported at 0.870 EUR/l in 2017. This records an increase from the previous number of 0.720 EUR/l for 2016. Latvia Average Retail Price: Milk data is updated yearly, averaging 0.550 EUR/l from Dec 1995 (Median) to 2017, with 23 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 0.890 EUR/l in 2014 and a record low of 0.310 EUR/l in 2000. Latvia Average Retail Price: Milk data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Central Statistical Bureau of Latvia. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Latvia – Table LV.P001: Average Retail Price.
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Explore the factors affecting milk prices in the US as of 2023, including production costs, location, and market demand. Learn how animal feed, labor, fuel, and regional differences impact price fluctuations, and discover the influence of milk alternatives on traditional dairy pricing.
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Fresh low fat, reduced fat, or skim milk, sold per gallon, regardless of packaging type. Include organic and non-organic milk."
This publication gives previously published copies of the monthly National Statistics publication on UK milk prices and composition of milk that showed figures for 2024. Each publication gives the figures available at that time. The figures are subject to revision each month as new information becomes available.
The latest publication and accompanying data sets can be found here.
Most milk produced in the UK is bought by dairies (registered ‘milk purchasers’) for processing. Defra runs a monthly survey in England and Wales to collect information on the volume, value and protein content of milk purchased from farms. Similar surveys are run in Scotland and Northern Ireland. Additional information is collected by the Rural Payments Agency (RPA) on the protein and butterfat content of the milk. The UK average farm-gate milk price, protein content and butterfat content is then calculated.
For further information please contact:
https://twitter.com/@defrastats" class="govuk-link">Twitter: @DefraStats
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United States - Average Price: Milk, Fresh, Whole, Fortified (Cost per Gallon/3.8 Liters) in the South Census Region - Urban was 4.11900 Index in April of 2025, according to the United States Federal Reserve. Historically, United States - Average Price: Milk, Fresh, Whole, Fortified (Cost per Gallon/3.8 Liters) in the South Census Region - Urban reached a record high of 4.26300 in January of 2023 and a record low of 3.03000 in July of 2018. Trading Economics provides the current actual value, an historical data chart and related indicators for United States - Average Price: Milk, Fresh, Whole, Fortified (Cost per Gallon/3.8 Liters) in the South Census Region - Urban - last updated from the United States Federal Reserve on May of 2025.
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United States - Average Price: Milk, Fresh, Whole, Fortified (Cost per Gallon/3.8 Liters) in the Northeast Census Region - Urban was 4.42000 Index in October of 2024, according to the United States Federal Reserve. Historically, United States - Average Price: Milk, Fresh, Whole, Fortified (Cost per Gallon/3.8 Liters) in the Northeast Census Region - Urban reached a record high of 4.66900 in May of 2022 and a record low of 2.45000 in July of 1995. Trading Economics provides the current actual value, an historical data chart and related indicators for United States - Average Price: Milk, Fresh, Whole, Fortified (Cost per Gallon/3.8 Liters) in the Northeast Census Region - Urban - last updated from the United States Federal Reserve on May of 2025.
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Fresh whole milk, fortified, sold per gallon regardless of packaging type. Includes organic and non-organic milk."