In 2023, the crude birth rate in live births per 1,000 inhabitants in Bangladesh was 20.35. Between 1960 and 2023, the figure dropped by 28.65, though the decline followed an uneven course rather than a steady trajectory.

In 1925, the total fertility rate in the region of present-day Bangladesh was approximately 6.7 children per woman, meaning that the average woman born in Bangladesh at this time would have just under seven children over the course of her reproductive years. This rate would fall slowly in the first half of the 20th century, due to declines in child mortality rates, however, fertility would begin to rise in Bangladesh following the region’s partition into East Pakistan in 1947.

After peaking at just under seven children in the early 1970s, fertility would begin to rapidly decline in Bangladesh, during a period of extensive displacement from the 1971 Bangladesh genocide and the resulting war for independence, which contributed to political instability, lack of infrastructure and widespread poverty for much of the remainder of the century. As a result, the Bangladeshi fertility rate would decline to just over four children per woman by the end of military rule in the early 1990s. While the rate of decline has slowed in the years following the restoration of democratic government to the country, fertility has continued to drop into the 21st century as modernization, women's education and access to contraception improves. As a result, in 2020, it is estimated that the average woman born in Bangladesh will have just over two children over the course of her reproductive years, which is roughly replacement level fertility.

Birth rate, crude (per 1,000 people) in Bangladesh was reported at 20.35 % in 2023, according to the World Bank collection of development indicators, compiled from officially recognized sources. Bangladesh - Birth rate, crude - actual values, historical data, forecasts and projections were sourced from the World Bank on August of 2025.

Bangladesh: The number of crude births per 1000 people, per year: The latest value from 2022 is 17.48 births per 1000 people, a decline from 17.82 births per 1000 people in 2021. In comparison, the world average is 18.38 births per 1000 people, based on data from 195 countries. Historically, the average for Bangladesh from 1960 to 2022 is 34.63 births per 1000 people. The minimum value, 17.48 births per 1000 people, was reached in 2022 while the maximum of 49.61 births per 1000 people was recorded in 1961.

Graph and download economic data for Crude Birth Rate for Bangladesh (SPDYNCBRTINBGD) from 1960 to 2023 about Bangladesh, birth, crude, and rate.

Bangladesh BD: Fertility Rate: Total: Births per Woman data was reported at 2.163 Ratio in 2023. This records a decrease from the previous number of 2.179 Ratio for 2022. Bangladesh BD: Fertility Rate: Total: Births per Woman data is updated yearly, averaging 4.144 Ratio from Dec 1960 (Median) to 2023, with 64 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 6.839 Ratio in 1970 and a record low of 2.163 Ratio in 2023. Bangladesh BD: Fertility Rate: Total: Births per Woman data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Bangladesh – Table BD.World Bank.WDI: Social: Health Statistics. Total fertility rate represents the number of children that would be born to a woman if she were to live to the end of her childbearing years and bear children in accordance with age-specific fertility rates of the specified year.;(1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects: 2024 Revision; (2) Statistical databases and publications from national statistical offices; (3) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics.;Weighted average;Relevance to gender indicator: it can indicate the status of women within households and a woman’s decision about the number and spacing of children.

Fertility rate, total (births per woman) in Bangladesh was reported at 2.163 % in 2023, according to the World Bank collection of development indicators, compiled from officially recognized sources. Bangladesh - Fertility rate, total (births per woman) - actual values, historical data, forecasts and projections were sourced from the World Bank on August of 2025.

In 2023, the crude birth rate in Bangladesh remained nearly unchanged at around 20.35 live births per 1,000 inhabitants. In comparison to 2022, the rate decreased not significantly by 0.2 live births per 1,000 inhabitants (-0.97 percent). The crude birth rate is the annual number of live births divided by the total population, expressed per 1,000 people.Find more statistics on other topics about Bangladesh with key insights such as fertility rate of women aged between 15 and 19 years old, number of refugees residing, and total life expectancy at birth.

Graph and download economic data for Fertility Rate, Total for Bangladesh (SPDYNTFRTINBGD) from 1960 to 2023 about Bangladesh, fertility, and rate.

Bangladesh BD: Birth Rate: Crude: per 1000 People data was reported at 20.353 Ratio in 2023. This records a decrease from the previous number of 20.583 Ratio for 2022. Bangladesh BD: Birth Rate: Crude: per 1000 People data is updated yearly, averaging 33.020 Ratio from Dec 1960 (Median) to 2023, with 64 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 49.131 Ratio in 1961 and a record low of 19.991 Ratio in 2017. Bangladesh BD: Birth Rate: Crude: per 1000 People data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Bangladesh – Table BD.World Bank.WDI: Population and Urbanization Statistics. Crude birth rate indicates the number of live births occurring during the year, per 1,000 population estimated at midyear. Subtracting the crude death rate from the crude birth rate provides the rate of natural increase, which is equal to the rate of population change in the absence of migration.;(1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects: 2024 Revision; (2) Statistical databases and publications from national statistical offices; (3) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics; (4) United Nations Statistics Division. Population and Vital Statistics Reprot (various years).;Weighted average;

Graph and download economic data for Adolescent Fertility Rate for Bangladesh (SPADOTFRTBGD) from 1960 to 2023 about 15 to 19 years, Bangladesh, fertility, and rate.

In 2023, the total fertility rate in children per woman in Bangladesh amounted to 2.16. Between 1960 and 2023, the figure dropped by 4.58, though the decline followed an uneven course rather than a steady trajectory.

In 2023, the births per one thousand women in the age group between 15 and 19 in Bangladesh stood at 73.18. Between 1960 and 2023, the figure dropped by 129.82, though the decline followed an uneven course rather than a steady trajectory.

Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women ages 15-19) in Bangladesh was reported at 73.18 % in 2023, according to the World Bank collection of development indicators, compiled from officially recognized sources. Bangladesh - Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women ages 15-19) - actual values, historical data, forecasts and projections were sourced from the World Bank on August of 2025.

This bar chart displays birth rate (per 1,000 people) by countries yearly using the aggregation average, weighted by population in Bangladesh. The data is filtered where the date is 2021. The data is about countries per year.

In 2023, the crude birth rate in live births per 1,000 inhabitants in Bangladesh stood at 20.35. Between 1960 and 2023, the figure dropped by 28.65, though the decline followed an uneven course rather than a steady trajectory.

Bangladesh BD: Crude Birth Rate: per 1000 Persons data was reported at 8.300 NA in 2100. This records a decrease from the previous number of 8.400 NA for 2099. Bangladesh BD: Crude Birth Rate: per 1000 Persons data is updated yearly, averaging 13.450 NA from Jun 1981 (Median) to 2100, with 120 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 44.300 NA in 1981 and a record low of 8.300 NA in 2100. Bangladesh BD: Crude Birth Rate: per 1000 Persons data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by U.S. Census Bureau. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Bangladesh – Table BD.US Census Bureau: Demographic Projection.

Bangladesh BD: Completeness of Birth Registration: Rural data was reported at 56.600 % in 2019. This records an increase from the previous number of 24.900 % for 2018. Bangladesh BD: Completeness of Birth Registration: Rural data is updated yearly, averaging 27.050 % from Dec 2006 (Median) to 2019, with 6 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 56.600 % in 2019 and a record low of 8.800 % in 2006. Bangladesh BD: Completeness of Birth Registration: Rural data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Bangladesh – Table BD.World Bank.WDI: Population and Urbanization Statistics. Completeness of birth registration is the percentage of children under age 5 whose births were registered at the time of the survey. The numerator of completeness of birth registration includes children whose birth certificate was seen by the interviewer or whose mother or caretaker says the birth has been registered.;Household surveys such as Demographic and Health Surveys and Multiple Indicator Cluster Surveys. Largely compiled by UNICEF.;;

This bar chart displays birth rate (per 1,000 people) by continent using the aggregation average, weighted by population in Bangladesh. The data is about countries per year.

In 2023, the total fertility rate in Bangladesh remained nearly unchanged at around 2.16 children per woman. But still, the fertility rate reached its lowest value of the observation period in 2023. The total fertility rate is the average number of children that a woman of childbearing age (generally considered 15 to 44 years) can hypothetically expect to have throughout her reproductive years. As fertility rates are estimates (similar to life expectancy), they refer to a hypothetical woman or cohort, and estimates assume that current age-specific fertility trends would remain constant throughout this person's reproductive years.Find more statistics on other topics about Bangladesh with key insights such as male smoking rate, crude birth rate, and number of refugees residing.