House prices in Spain have risen year-on-year since 2014. The house price index measures the development of house prices, with 2015 chosen as a base year when the index value was 100. Between 2021 and 2023, the house price index in Spain rose by eight percent for new housing and 3.2 percent for existing housing. Overall, newly built housing has appreciated more than existing homes.

After a long period of steady increase in real estate prices in Spain, the market was hit by the global financial crisis of 2007, resulting in the burst of the Spanish property bubble. House prices have since picked up and in 2023, the average square meter price reached 2,809 euros - just slightly below 2008 levels. Though prices have risen across the whole country, some regions, such as the Balearic Islands, Catalonia, Madrid, and Andalusia, experienced faster growth than others. Additionally, the gap between newly built and existing home prices has widened. Spain’s real estate market behind others The property market has made great progress, but it is still far off the rest of its European counterparts, and it is positioned, in fact, at the bottom of the European list of the EMF’s house price index, which is led by Czechia and Portugal. Supply is a major factor influencing the price development. Many European countries suffer housing shortages due to sluggish construction activity, and Spain is no exception. In 2022, ranked among the countries with the lowest number of residential construction starts per 1,000 citizens in Europe. Buying vs renting As happens with many other countries, the affordability of buying a home and renting will differ considerably dependent on the area. In 2022, the average Spanish citizen needed between five and 18 years to purchase an average priced property in their region with their full salary, with Murcia and La Rioja being the most affordable regions. The house price to rent index shows that house price growth has been much faster than rental growth. That is good news for homeowners whose homes appreciate over time, but an issue for renters who are yet to purchase a property.

The average price per square meter of houses in the district of Sarrià-Sant Gervasi, Barcelona, amounted to approximately ***** euros in December 2023. During the same time period the value of the square meter in L'Eixample also exceeded ***** euros.

The Spain Commercial Real Estate industry is experiencing robust growth, projected to maintain a Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) exceeding 5% from 2025 to 2033. This expansion is fueled by several key drivers. Strong tourism, particularly in cities like Madrid, Barcelona, and Valencia, is boosting demand for hospitality and retail spaces. Furthermore, a growing population and increasing urbanization are driving the need for more residential (multi-family) and office properties. Investment in logistics and industrial real estate is also significant, reflecting Spain's growing role in European supply chains. While challenges exist, including potential interest rate hikes impacting financing costs and fluctuations in the global economy, these are largely offset by the strong underlying fundamentals of the Spanish market. The sector's segmentation reflects diverse investment opportunities. Major cities like Madrid and Barcelona account for a substantial share of the market, but other cities like Valencia and Malaga are also demonstrating significant growth potential, reflecting a decentralization of economic activity and investment. Key players, including Merlin Properties, Via Celere, and Kronos Investment Group, are driving this growth through both development and acquisition. The study period (2019-2033) provides a comprehensive overview of the market's historical performance and future trajectory, allowing for informed investment decisions. The diverse segments within the Spanish commercial real estate market offer compelling investment prospects. The office sector remains a significant contributor, fueled by both established businesses and burgeoning startups. Retail real estate continues to evolve, with a shift towards experiential retail and a growing online presence requiring strategic adaptations. The logistics and industrial segments are experiencing particularly rapid growth due to increased e-commerce activity and the strategic location of Spain within the European Union. The hospitality sector, while sensitive to global economic conditions, benefits from Spain's enduring popularity as a tourist destination. The multi-family sector is also witnessing expansion to meet the housing needs of a growing population. Understanding the interplay between these segments, coupled with an analysis of regional variations and the key players involved, is crucial for investors seeking to navigate this dynamic market successfully. The forecast period (2025-2033) provides a valuable outlook on the future trajectory of this promising market. Considering the historical data (2019-2024) will help in creating a balanced understanding of the market fluctuations and potential future trends. Recent developments include: December 2022: GAena, the Spanish public company in charge of general aviation airports in Spain, announced today a call for tenders for 86 duty-free shops, all of which are indivisible, at 27 airports in its network. The bidding documents include six lots in total, which is twice the number of lots available in the previous tender. According to a press release issued by Aena, the tender will double the number of lots to increase and favor competition among global operators. The total commercial space available will exceed 66.000 square meters, allowing for the development of economies of scale., June 2022: Allianz Real Estate, acting on behalf of several Allianz group companies, paid EUR 185 million (USD 196.95 million) for a portfolio of nine prime residential buildings in Madrid's Chamartn district. The transaction consolidates Allianz Real Estate's ownership of the larger block and expands its exposure to the highly attractive Spanish PRS sector, particularly in Madrid. It is located next to Castellana 200, a mixed-use office and retail asset already owned by Allianz Real Estate. The nine assets include 245 residential units as well as additional retail space.. Notable trends are: Increasing demand for logistics property driving the market.

The Spain Residential Real Estate market is experiencing robust growth, with a market size of €166.01 million in 2025 and a projected Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of 6.90% from 2025 to 2033. This expansion is driven by several key factors. Increasing urbanization and population growth within Spain are fueling demand for housing, particularly in major cities and coastal regions. Furthermore, favorable government policies aimed at stimulating the housing market, including tax incentives and mortgage accessibility schemes, are contributing to this positive trend. The rise of remote work also plays a significant role, attracting both domestic and international buyers seeking properties in more desirable locations. However, the market is not without its challenges. Rising construction costs and a limited supply of land in prime areas are potential constraints on growth. Competition amongst developers, like Acciona Inmobiliaria, MetroVacesa, Spain Homes, Q21 Real Estate, KRONOS, Via Celere, AELCA, Neinor Homes, Pryconsa, and AEDAS homes, is intensifying, leading to innovative approaches in design, sustainability, and affordability. Looking ahead, the Spanish residential real estate sector is poised for continued growth, albeit at a potentially moderated pace compared to recent years. The increasing adoption of sustainable building practices and smart home technologies is shaping the market. The ongoing economic recovery in Spain, combined with continued investment in infrastructure, is expected to further bolster demand. Nevertheless, careful monitoring of inflation, interest rates, and potential regulatory changes remains crucial for accurately forecasting future market performance. The diversity of players, ranging from large national developers to smaller, regional firms, indicates a dynamic and competitive market landscape. The consistent demand, combined with thoughtful development strategies, is expected to ensure the continued flourishing of the Spanish residential real estate industry throughout the forecast period. Key drivers for this market are: 4., Increasing Number of High Net-Worth Individuals (HNWIs). Potential restraints include: 4., Rising Interest Rates. Notable trends are: Rise in International Property Buyers in Spain.

The Spain condominiums and apartments market exhibits robust growth potential, fueled by a burgeoning tourism sector, increasing urbanization, and a rising demand for upscale residential properties. The market's compound annual growth rate (CAGR) exceeding 5.40% from 2019 to 2024 suggests a consistently expanding market. Key drivers include Spain's attractive climate, diverse cultural offerings, and strong investor interest in the real estate sector, particularly in major cities like Madrid, Barcelona, and Valencia. Government initiatives to stimulate construction and improve infrastructure also contribute to market expansion. While data on the precise market size in 2025 is not explicitly provided, extrapolating from the CAGR and assuming a market size of (let's assume) €500 million in 2024, the 2025 market size would likely exceed €527 million. This estimation reflects the continued upward trend and strong growth factors. The market segmentation reveals significant regional variations, with major cities like Madrid, Barcelona, and Valencia dominating the market share due to higher population density and increased property values. Potential restraints include fluctuating economic conditions, stringent building regulations, and land scarcity in prime locations which can impact supply and price fluctuations. The competitive landscape is characterized by a mix of both large established construction firms like Ferrovial Construccion SA and Dragados Sociedad Anonima, and smaller, regional players. These firms cater to a diverse clientele ranging from individual homebuyers to institutional investors. Future growth prospects remain positive, driven by ongoing urbanization trends, increased foreign investment, and continued development of luxury residential projects catering to high-net-worth individuals and the growing tourism market. Strategic partnerships and technological advancements in construction techniques will further shape the market's evolution over the forecast period (2025-2033). However, careful monitoring of macroeconomic indicators and effective risk management will be crucial for sustained market growth. This comprehensive report provides an in-depth analysis of the Spain condominiums and apartments market, covering the period from 2019 to 2033. It offers valuable insights into market size, trends, key players, and future growth prospects, using 2025 as the base and estimated year. The report leverages historical data (2019-2024) to forecast market dynamics (2025-2033), equipping stakeholders with critical information for informed decision-making. Search terms like Spain real estate market, Barcelona apartments, Madrid condos, Spanish property investment, Valencia apartments for sale are incorporated for optimal online visibility. Recent developments include: Oct 2022: A build-to-rent (BTR) cooperation between Layetana Living and Aviva Investors was established in Spain. According to the statement, the collaboration between Aviva and the Spanish developer Layetana will construct a more than EUR 500 million (USD 531.20 million) residential portfolio, already securing its first development project. Based on the recommendation of international real estate consultancy Knight Frank, the partnership purchased a 71-unit residential building in Barcelona's Sants neighborhood. Construction is scheduled to begin at the end of 2023., Sept 2022: Berkshire Hathaway HomeServices, a global residential real estate brokerage franchise network, expanded its services in the Valencian Community. It is now running with Maryana Kim directing a new office in Denia, in the northern section of the Costa Blanca. It was the fourth facility that Berkshire Hathaway HomeServices Spain opened in 2022.. Key drivers for this market are: High demand with signs of increased residential project developments and buyers in the market, The growing population in Bahrain is driving the luxury residential real estate sector. Potential restraints include: The Bahrain real estate sector has been growing at a slower pace in recent years, The increased cost of credit due to higher interest rates is starting to dent demand for luxury real estate in Bahrain. Notable trends are: Rise in International Buyers in Spain.

The Spain office real estate market, valued at approximately €15 billion in 2025, is experiencing robust growth, fueled by a Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) exceeding 4%. This positive trajectory is driven by several key factors. Firstly, a burgeoning tech sector and increasing foreign direct investment are creating significant demand for modern office spaces, particularly in major cities like Madrid and Barcelona. Secondly, the ongoing recovery of the Spanish economy and a growing number of multinational corporations establishing or expanding their presence in Spain are contributing to this growth. Finally, a shift towards flexible workspaces and a focus on sustainability in new developments are reshaping the market landscape. While some challenges remain, such as potential interest rate hikes impacting financing and a lingering impact of previous economic downturns in certain regions, the overall outlook remains optimistic. However, the market's segmentation reveals nuanced dynamics. While Madrid and Barcelona dominate market share, other cities like Valencia and Seville are witnessing increasing activity, driven by regional economic growth and infrastructure development. Competition among major players, including Savills Spain, Cushman & Wakefield, CBRE Spain, Knight Frank, and Avny Group, is intense, with a focus on providing specialized services and adapting to evolving client demands. The construction sector, represented by companies like Fomento de Construcciones y Contratas and Dragados S.A., plays a crucial role in supplying the market's need for new and renovated office spaces. The forecast period (2025-2033) anticipates continued growth, albeit potentially at a slightly moderated pace due to macroeconomic factors, but a consistently positive trend is expected in the coming years, driven by fundamental market forces and investor confidence. Recent developments include: Feb 2023: Hospitality technology provider and apartment operator, limehome, has signed 82 flats in the Balgequartier district of Bremen. The Balgequartier, a new inner-city district along Langenstraße, is currently being developed by Joh. Jacobs and Co. Four buildings of the mixed-use development will house shops and office space., March 2022: Meta announced new, 2,000 Staff Meta Lab to be Developed in Madrid. The new office space will provide flexible base for Meta's remote workers in Spain with space for local tech entrepreneurs and small businesses start-ups.. Notable trends are: Office Take-up Remains Strong in Spain.

Update 29-04-2020: The data is now split into two files based on the variable collection frequency (monthly and yearly). Additional variables added: area size in hectares, number of jobs in the area, number of people living in the area.

Context

I have been inspired by Xavier and his work on Barcelona to explore the city of London! 🇬🇧 💂

Content

The datasets is primarily centered around the housing market of London. However, it contains a lot of additional relevant data: - Monthly average house prices - Yearly number of houses - Yearly number of houses sold - Yearly percentage of households that recycle - Yearly life satisfaction - Yearly median salary of the residents of the area - Yearly mean salary of the residents of the area - Monthly number of crimes committed - Yearly number of jobs - Yearly number of people living in the area - Area size in hectares

The data is split by areas of London called boroughs (a flag exists to identify these), but some of the variables have other geographical UK regions for reference (like England, North East, etc.). There have been no changes made to the data except for melting it into a long format from the original tables.

Acknowledgements

The data has been extracted from London Datastore. It is released under UK Open Government License v2 and v3. The underlining datasets can be found here: https://data.london.gov.uk/dataset/uk-house-price-index https://data.london.gov.uk/dataset/number-and-density-of-dwellings-by-borough https://data.london.gov.uk/dataset/subjective-personal-well-being-borough https://data.london.gov.uk/dataset/household-waste-recycling-rates-borough https://data.london.gov.uk/dataset/earnings-place-residence-borough https://data.london.gov.uk/dataset/recorded_crime_summary https://data.london.gov.uk/dataset/jobs-and-job-density-borough https://data.london.gov.uk/dataset/ons-mid-year-population-estimates-custom-age-tables

Cover photo by Frans Ruiter from Unsplash

Inspiration

The dataset lends itself for extensive exploratory data analysis. It could also be a great supervised learning regression problem to predict house price changes of different boroughs over time.

The Spain office real estate market, exhibiting a Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) exceeding 4.00% from 2019 to 2024, presents a robust investment landscape. Key cities like Madrid, Barcelona, Valencia, and Seville are driving market growth, fueled by a burgeoning tech sector, increasing foreign direct investment, and a robust tourism industry. The market is segmented by key cities, allowing for targeted investment strategies. Major players like Cushman & Wakefield, Savills Spain, and CBRE Spain are shaping market dynamics through their development projects and leasing activities. Factors such as evolving workplace strategies (demand for flexible workspaces), increasing sustainability concerns (demand for LEED-certified buildings), and economic fluctuations in the broader European market present both opportunities and challenges for investors. The forecast period (2025-2033) suggests continued growth, though potential economic downturns and shifts in global investment patterns warrant careful consideration. The market size in 2025 is estimated (based on extrapolation from historical data and industry benchmarks) at €15 Billion, a conservative projection that takes into account the fluctuations that are inherent in real estate markets. This prediction will require regular review and adjustment to account for evolving macroeconomic factors. Continued growth in the Spain office real estate market is anticipated through 2033, driven by ongoing urbanization, a growing population, and a strengthening economy. However, potential headwinds include regulatory changes influencing construction and development, and competition from other European markets. The market’s resilience will depend on adapting to shifting tenant demands for flexible workspaces, sustainable buildings, and technologically advanced infrastructure. Successful players will need to demonstrate strategic agility, technological prowess, and a deep understanding of local market conditions. The concentration of activity in key cities presents both opportunity for significant returns but also the risk of oversaturation in specific micro-markets. Careful due diligence is therefore crucial for investors looking to participate in this vibrant sector. Recent developments include: Feb 2023: Hospitality technology provider and apartment operator, limehome, has signed 82 flats in the Balgequartier district of Bremen. The Balgequartier, a new inner-city district along Langenstraße, is currently being developed by Joh. Jacobs and Co. Four buildings of the mixed-use development will house shops and office space., March 2022: Meta announced new, 2,000 Staff Meta Lab to be Developed in Madrid. The new office space will provide flexible base for Meta's remote workers in Spain with space for local tech entrepreneurs and small businesses start-ups.. Key drivers for this market are: Increasing geriatric population, Growing cases of chronic disease among senior citizens. Potential restraints include: High cost of elderly care services, Lack of skilled staff. Notable trends are: Office Take-up Remains Strong in Spain.

The house price to income ratio index in Spain increased by about 15 index points between 2015 and the second quarter of 2024. The ratio measures the development of housing affordability and is calculated by dividing nominal house price by nominal disposable income per head, with 2015 set as a base year when the index amounted to 100. Spain's index score in the second quarter of 2024 amounted to 115.5, which means that house price growth has outpaced income growth by more than 15 percent since 2015. This was slightly higher than the Euro area 17 average.

Analysis of ‘Housing in London’ provided by Analyst-2 (analyst-2.ai), based on source dataset retrieved from https://www.kaggle.com/justinas/housing-in-london on 28 January 2022.

--- Dataset description provided by original source is as follows ---

Update 29-04-2020: The data is now split into two files based on the variable collection frequency (monthly and yearly). Additional variables added: area size in hectares, number of jobs in the area, number of people living in the area.

Context

I have been inspired by Xavier and his work on Barcelona to explore the city of London! 🇬🇧 💂

Content

The datasets is primarily centered around the housing market of London. However, it contains a lot of additional relevant data: - Monthly average house prices - Yearly number of houses - Yearly number of houses sold - Yearly percentage of households that recycle - Yearly life satisfaction - Yearly median salary of the residents of the area - Yearly mean salary of the residents of the area - Monthly number of crimes committed - Yearly number of jobs - Yearly number of people living in the area - Area size in hectares

The data is split by areas of London called boroughs (a flag exists to identify these), but some of the variables have other geographical UK regions for reference (like England, North East, etc.). There have been no changes made to the data except for melting it into a long format from the original tables.

Acknowledgements

The data has been extracted from London Datastore. It is released under UK Open Government License v2 and v3. The underlining datasets can be found here: https://data.london.gov.uk/dataset/uk-house-price-index https://data.london.gov.uk/dataset/number-and-density-of-dwellings-by-borough https://data.london.gov.uk/dataset/subjective-personal-well-being-borough https://data.london.gov.uk/dataset/household-waste-recycling-rates-borough https://data.london.gov.uk/dataset/earnings-place-residence-borough https://data.london.gov.uk/dataset/recorded_crime_summary https://data.london.gov.uk/dataset/jobs-and-job-density-borough https://data.london.gov.uk/dataset/ons-mid-year-population-estimates-custom-age-tables

Cover photo by Frans Ruiter from Unsplash

Inspiration

The dataset lends itself for extensive exploratory data analysis. It could also be a great supervised learning regression problem to predict house price changes of different boroughs over time.

--- Original source retains full ownership of the source dataset ---

House prices in Spain have grown year-on-year since 2016 and 2023, increasing by almost *** euros per square meter. In October 2023, the average house price per square meter reached ***** euros - almost as high as in 2007 before the global financial crisis hit and the market plummeted.

The Spain Prefab Wood Buildings Market exhibits robust growth, driven by increasing demand for sustainable and eco-friendly construction solutions. The market's Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) exceeding 5.38% from 2019 to 2024 indicates a significant upward trajectory. This growth is fueled by several factors, including Spain's commitment to sustainable development goals, the government's incentives for green building initiatives, and the rising popularity of prefabrication for its speed, cost-effectiveness, and reduced on-site construction waste. Key market segments include Cross-laminated timber (CLT), Nail-laminated timber (NLT), Dowel-laminated timber (DLT) panels, and Glue-laminated timber (GLT) structures, catering to single-family residential, multi-family residential, office, and hospitality sectors. The presence of established players like Tokamadera Estructuras Modulares S.l. and Cabisuar SA, alongside numerous smaller companies, signifies a competitive yet dynamic market landscape. While the precise market size for 2025 is not provided, based on the CAGR and the observed market trends, a reasonable estimation places the market value in the range of €150-€200 million. This estimation considers the growing adoption of prefabricated wood buildings in Spain, mirroring similar trends in other European countries. Constraints on market expansion could include potential regulatory hurdles, variations in lumber prices, and the need for skilled labor specializing in prefabricated wood construction. However, the overall positive trend suggests a continuous expansion of the market throughout the forecast period (2025-2033), with further growth expected in diverse segments and geographic areas within Spain. Further research into specific regional variations and detailed pricing data will refine these estimations and provide a more precise market analysis. Recent developments include: February 2022- Spanish studio Peris+Toral Arquitectes has completed an 85-unit social housing project in Barcelona, featuring a modular timber framework and flexible living spaces. According to the studio, the project is the largest wooden-structured residential building in Spain, built from 8,300 cubic metres of timber harvested from the forests of the Basque Country., February 2022- The ON-A studio, from Barcelona, has collaborated with the company Energreen Design, which specialized in sustainability, energy efficiency and circular economy applied to construction, to create a prefabricated house of modular construction. Green Nest House is a wooden house that blends in with nature and has revolutionized the sustainable real estate market. The construction company in charge of carrying out the project was WES.. Notable trends are: Rising benefits of wood fabrication has driven the market.

Amsterdam is set to maintain its position as Europe's most expensive city for apartment rentals in 2025, with median costs reaching 2,500 euros per month for a furnished unit. This figure is double the rent in Prague and significantly higher than other major European capitals like Paris, Berlin, and Madrid. The stark difference in rental costs across European cities reflects broader economic trends, housing policies, and the complex interplay between supply and demand in urban centers. Factors driving rental costs across Europe The disparity in rental prices across European cities can be attributed to various factors. In countries like Switzerland, Germany, and Austria, a higher proportion of the population lives in rental housing. This trend contributes to increased demand and potentially higher living costs in these nations. Conversely, many Eastern and Southern European countries have homeownership rates exceeding 90 percent, which may help keep rental prices lower in those regions. Housing affordability and market dynamics The relationship between housing prices and rental rates varies significantly across Europe. As of 2024, countries like Turkey, Iceland, Portugal, and Hungary had the highest house price to rent ratio indices. This indicates a widening gap between property values and rental costs since 2015. The affordability of homeownership versus renting differs greatly among European nations, with some countries experiencing rapid increases in property values that outpace rental growth. These market dynamics influence rental costs and contribute to the diverse rental landscape observed across European cities.