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Explore the factors influencing barley prices, including global production, weather conditions, demand in end-use markets, international trade policies, and investor speculation. Understand how these elements impact barley as a key agricultural commodity and what stakeholders should consider in this volatile market.
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United States Grain Stocks: Barley: All Positions data was reported at 174,502.000 Bushel th in Sep 2018. This records an increase from the previous number of 94,737.000 Bushel th for Jun 2018. United States Grain Stocks: Barley: All Positions data is updated quarterly, averaging 180,008.000 Bushel th from Jun 1986 (Median) to Sep 2018, with 124 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 450,718.000 Bushel th in Sep 1988 and a record low of 59,987.000 Bushel th in Jun 2012. United States Grain Stocks: Barley: All Positions data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by National Agricultural Statistics Service. The data is categorized under Global Database’s USA – Table US.C029: Grain Stocks.
This publication gives tonnages of wheat, barley and oats stocks held on farms in England and Wales. The data is updated twice a year, data collection beginning in February and June each year with results usually published in May and August. The metadata section of the report provides more information about the survey and methods used.
Grain is a globally traded commodity and supply and demand is influenced by international markets. Stocks are an important measure of grain availability and a key component of UK cereals supply and demand balance sheets. The stocks at the end of June in any particular year form the opening stocks for the following season.
Cereal stocks - historical editions.
The next update will be announced on the research and statistics webpage on gov.uk.
Defra statistics: farming
Email mailto:farming-statistics@defra.gov.uk">farming-statistics@defra.gov.uk
<p class="govuk-body">You can also contact us via Twitter: <a href="https://twitter.com/DefraStats" class="govuk-link">https://twitter.com/DefraStats</a></p>
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United States Grain Stocks: Barley: Off Farm data was reported at 83,152.000 Bushel th in Sep 2018. This records an increase from the previous number of 68,317.000 Bushel th for Jun 2018. United States Grain Stocks: Barley: Off Farm data is updated quarterly, averaging 91,873.500 Bushel th from Jun 1986 (Median) to Sep 2018, with 124 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 211,468.000 Bushel th in Sep 1988 and a record low of 50,317.000 Bushel th in Jun 2012. United States Grain Stocks: Barley: Off Farm data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by National Agricultural Statistics Service. The data is categorized under Global Database’s USA – Table US.C029: Grain Stocks.
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Barley rose to 2,347 INR/T on September 1, 2025, up 0.15% from the previous day. Over the past month, Barley's price has risen 0.45%, and is up 3.01% compared to the same time last year, according to trading on a contract for difference (CFD) that tracks the benchmark market for this commodity. This dataset includes a chart with historical data for Barley.
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European Closing Stocks of Barley by Country, 2023 Discover more data with ReportLinker!
This table contains 158 series, with data starting in 1980 (not all combinations necessarily have data for all years). This table contains data described by the following dimensions (Not all combinations are available): Geography (10 items: Canada; Prince Edward Island; Nova Scotia; ...); Type of stock (3 items: Farm and commercial, total; Farm stocks; Commercial stocks); Type of crop (16 items: Barley; Canary seed; Canola (rapeseed); Chick peas; ...).
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Global Barley Stock Variation by Country, 2023 Discover more data with ReportLinker!
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United States Long Term Projections: Barley: Stocks-To-Use Ratio data was reported at 40.000 % in 2034. This stayed constant from the previous number of 40.000 % for 2033. United States Long Term Projections: Barley: Stocks-To-Use Ratio data is updated yearly, averaging 41.839 % from Dec 2022 (Median) to 2034, with 13 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 47.097 % in 2025 and a record low of 31.800 % in 2022. United States Long Term Projections: Barley: Stocks-To-Use Ratio data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by U.S. Department of Agriculture. The data is categorized under Global Database’s United States – Table US.RI004: Agricultural Projections: Feed Grains: Barley.
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Global Barley Stock Variation Share by Country (Thousand Metric Tons), 2023 Discover more data with ReportLinker!
Open Government Licence 3.0http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/
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Provides levels of stocks of wheat, barley, oats and maize in port, co-operative and merchant stores in the UK. Source agency: Environment, Food and Rural Affairs Designation: National Statistics Language: English Alternative title: Cereals Stocks held by Ports, Co-operatives and Merchants
(a) Excludes stocks held on farm. These are collected separately and can be seen at:
https://www.gov.uk/government/collections/cereal-usage-and-stocks
(b) Includes grain stocks cleared by customs for import and grain intended for export but not yet exported.
(c) Excludes intervention grain.
(d) Includes stocks carried over from the previous harvest.
(e) Imported barley and oats are shown jointly due to confidentiality constraints and home grown maize is included with imported maize as necessary.
(f) Excludes wheat tendered on LIFFE (London International Financial Futures and Options Exchange) futures and warrants. There were
133,400 tonnes of wheat at week ending 27 February 2015. Further information can be found at the LIFFE website at:
https://globalderivatives.nyx.com/en/nyse-liffe/commodity-reports
https://www.ibisworld.com/about/termsofuse/https://www.ibisworld.com/about/termsofuse/
The decline in revenue for industry farmers during the current period has primarily been driven by high global stocks and fierce international competition, compounded by climate volatility and challenging trade dynamics. High stocks of wheat and coarse grains are pressuring prices downward despite record domestic food use and demand for animal feed. Intense export competition from regions like the EU, Russia and Canada exacerbates this issue, making it difficult for US producers to maintain profit. Compounding the problem are climate and weather volatility, with increased instances of droughts and heat waves reducing yields and hindering production. Trade headwinds, including retaliatory tariffs and a strong US dollar, are also constraining exports, diminishing the competitiveness of US grain globally. Overall, industry revenue has dropped at a CAGR of 1.2% since 2020 to reach an expected $13.2 billion after a decrease of 6.3% in 2025. In addition to these external pressures, input costs remain a significant challenge for industry farmers. The persistently strong prices for fertilizers, pesticides and seeds, alongside increased agricultural wages and labor shortages, have elevated production expenses, straining profit as grain prices drop. Smaller and mid-sized farms are particularly affected, facing negative returns and low cash receipts. Some operations may be forced into consolidation if they are unable to absorb high costs. While some input prices, such as fuel and agrochemicals, have eased from huge spikes earlier in the current period, overall expenses continue to surpass commodity prices, eroding financial stability and forcing many producers to seek USDA program assistance to mitigate these challenges. Looking ahead, the wheat, barley, sorghum, oats and rye farming sector is expected to gradually recover as global stocks stabilize and demand grows, expanding at a CAGR of 0.9% to reach $13.8 billion in 2030. Easing supply chain disruptions and stabilizing input costs are expected to support this recovery. Future weakening of the US dollar stands to improve export competitiveness, offering some optimism for US producers. However, the recovery will vary across segments, with those benefiting from strong domestic demand or value-added products rebounding more quickly than those reliant on bulk exports.
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United States Long Term Projections: Barley: Beginning Stocks data was reported at 68.000 Bushel mn in 2034. This records a decrease from the previous number of 69.000 Bushel mn for 2033. United States Long Term Projections: Barley: Beginning Stocks data is updated yearly, averaging 70.000 Bushel mn from Dec 2022 (Median) to 2034, with 13 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 78.198 Bushel mn in 2024 and a record low of 42.000 Bushel mn in 2022. United States Long Term Projections: Barley: Beginning Stocks data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by U.S. Department of Agriculture. The data is categorized under Global Database’s United States – Table US.RI004: Agricultural Projections: Feed Grains: Barley.
Open Government Licence 3.0http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/
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Provides levels of stocks of wheat, barley, oats and maize in port, co-operative and merchant stores in the UK. Source agency: Environment, Food and Rural Affairs Designation: National Statistics Language: English Alternative title: Cereals Stocks held by Ports, Co-operatives and Merchants (a) Excludes stocks held on farm. These are collected separately and can be seen at: https://www.gov.uk/government/collections/cereal-usage-and-stocks (b) Includes grain stocks cleared by customs for import and grain intended for export but not yet exported. (c) Excludes intervention grain. (d) Includes stocks carried over from the previous harvest. (e) Imported barley and oats are shown jointly due to confidentiality constraints and home grown maize is included with imported maize as necessary. (f) Excludes wheat tendered on LIFFE (London International Financial Futures and Options Exchange) futures and warrants. There were 133,400 tonnes of wheat at week ending 27 February 2015. Further information can be found at the LIFFE website at: https://globalderivatives.nyx.com/en/nyse-liffe/commodity-reports
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United States Long Term Projections: Barley: Ending Stocks data was reported at 68.000 Bushel mn in 2034. This stayed constant from the previous number of 68.000 Bushel mn for 2033. United States Long Term Projections: Barley: Ending Stocks data is updated yearly, averaging 70.000 Bushel mn from Dec 2022 (Median) to 2034, with 13 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 78.198 Bushel mn in 2023 and a record low of 58.000 Bushel mn in 2022. United States Long Term Projections: Barley: Ending Stocks data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by U.S. Department of Agriculture. The data is categorized under Global Database’s United States – Table US.RI004: Agricultural Projections: Feed Grains: Barley.
Open Government Licence - Canada 2.0https://open.canada.ca/en/open-government-licence-canada
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This table contains 21 series, with data for years 1961 - 1984 (not all combinations necessarily have data for all years). This table contains data described by the following dimensions (Not all combinations are available): Geography (3 items: Manitoba; Saskatchewan; Alberta) Type of crop (7 items: All wheat; Durum wheat; Oats; Barley; ...).
Open Government Licence - Canada 2.0https://open.canada.ca/en/open-government-licence-canada
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This table contains 158 series, with data starting in 1980 (not all combinations necessarily have data for all years). This table contains data described by the following dimensions (Not all combinations are available): Geography (10 items: Canada; Prince Edward Island; Nova Scotia; ...); Type of stock (3 items: Farm and commercial, total; Farm stocks; Commercial stocks); Type of crop (16 items: Barley; Canary seed; Canola (rapeseed); Chick peas; ...).
The Census of Agriculture is conducted every 5 years with the Census of Canada. The 1871-1911 agricultural censuses for Ontario were compiled from the Census of Canada volumes by Dr. A. Michelle Edwards, University of Guelph.
Open Government Licence - Canada 2.0https://open.canada.ca/en/open-government-licence-canada
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This product provides information on Stocks of Grain (All Wheat, Oats, Barley, All Rye, Flaxseed and Canola) on Alberta Farms on July 31, over 34 year are included.
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Grain Stocks:大麦:所有头寸在09-01-2018达174,502.000千,相较于06-01-2018的94,737.000千有所增长。Grain Stocks:大麦:所有头寸数据按季更新,06-01-1986至09-01-2018期间平均值为180,008.000千,共124份观测结果。该数据的历史最高值出现于09-01-1988,达450,718.000千,而历史最低值则出现于06-01-2012,为59,987.000千。CEIC提供的Grain Stocks:大麦:所有头寸数据处于定期更新的状态,数据来源于National Agricultural Statistics Service,数据归类于Global Database的美国 – 表US.C029:Grain Stocks。
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Explore the factors influencing barley prices, including global production, weather conditions, demand in end-use markets, international trade policies, and investor speculation. Understand how these elements impact barley as a key agricultural commodity and what stakeholders should consider in this volatile market.