23 datasets found
  1. T

    United Kingdom Interest Rate

    • tradingeconomics.com
    • pl.tradingeconomics.com
    • +13more
    csv, excel, json, xml
    Updated Jun 19, 2025
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    TRADING ECONOMICS (2025). United Kingdom Interest Rate [Dataset]. https://tradingeconomics.com/united-kingdom/interest-rate
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    json, csv, excel, xmlAvailable download formats
    Dataset updated
    Jun 19, 2025
    Dataset authored and provided by
    TRADING ECONOMICS
    License

    Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0)https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
    License information was derived automatically

    Time period covered
    Sep 20, 1971 - Jun 19, 2025
    Area covered
    United Kingdom
    Description

    The benchmark interest rate in the United Kingdom was last recorded at 4.25 percent. This dataset provides - United Kingdom Interest Rate - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

  2. Central bank interest rates in the U.S. and Europe 2022-2023, with a...

    • statista.com
    • ai-chatbox.pro
    Updated Jun 20, 2025
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    Statista (2025). Central bank interest rates in the U.S. and Europe 2022-2023, with a forecast to 2027 [Dataset]. https://www.statista.com/statistics/1429525/policy-interest-rates-forecast-in-europe-and-us/
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    Dataset updated
    Jun 20, 2025
    Dataset authored and provided by
    Statistahttp://statista.com/
    Area covered
    EU, United States, Switzerland, United Kingdom, Europe
    Description

    Policy interest rates in the U.S. and Europe are forecasted to decrease gradually between 2024 and 2027, following exceptional increases triggered by soaring inflation between 2021 and 2023. The U.S. federal funds rate stood at **** percent at the end of 2023, the European Central Bank deposit rate at **** percent, and the Swiss National Bank policy rate at **** percent. With inflationary pressures stabilizing, policy interest rates are forecast to decrease in each observed region. The U.S. federal funds rate is expected to decrease to *** percent, the ECB refi rate to **** percent, the Bank of England bank rate to **** percent, and the Swiss National Bank policy rate to **** percent by 2025. An interesting aspect to note is the impact of these interest rate changes on various economic factors such as growth, employment, and inflation. The impact of central bank policy rates The U.S. federal funds effective rate, crucial in determining the interest rate paid by depository institutions, experienced drastic changes in response to the COVID-19 pandemic. The subsequent slight changes in the effective rate reflected the efforts to stimulate the economy and manage economic factors such as inflation. Such fluctuations in the federal funds rate have had a significant impact on the overall economy. The European Central Bank's decision to cut its fixed interest rate in June 2024 for the first time since 2016 marked a significant shift in attitude towards economic conditions. The reasons behind the fluctuations in the ECB's interest rate reflect its mandate to ensure price stability and manage inflation, shedding light on the complex interplay between interest rates and economic factors. Inflation and real interest rates The relationship between inflation and interest rates is critical in understanding the actions of central banks. Central banks' efforts to manage inflation through interest rate adjustments reveal the intricate balance between economic growth and inflation. Additionally, the concept of real interest rates, adjusted for inflation, provides valuable insights into the impact of inflation on the economy.

  3. Monthly bank rate in the UK 2012-2025

    • statista.com
    • ai-chatbox.pro
    Updated Aug 15, 2024
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    Statista (2024). Monthly bank rate in the UK 2012-2025 [Dataset]. https://www.statista.com/statistics/889792/united-kingdom-uk-bank-base-rate/
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    Dataset updated
    Aug 15, 2024
    Dataset authored and provided by
    Statistahttp://statista.com/
    Time period covered
    Jan 2012 - Apr 2025
    Area covered
    United Kingdom
    Description

    August 2024 marked a significant shift in the UK's monetary policy, as it saw the first reduction in the official bank base interest rate since August 2023. This change came after a period of consistent rate hikes that began in late 2021. In a bid to minimize the economic effects of the COVID-19 pandemic, the Bank of England cut the official bank base rate in March 2020 to a record low of *** percent. This historic low came just one week after the Bank of England cut rates from **** percent to **** percent in a bid to prevent mass job cuts in the United Kingdom. It remained at *** percent until December 2021 and was increased to one percent in May 2022 and to **** percent in October 2022. After that, the bank rate increased almost on a monthly basis, reaching **** percent in August 2023. It wasn't until August 2024 that the first rate decrease since the previous year occurred, signaling a potential shift in monetary policy. Why do central banks adjust interest rates? Central banks, including the Bank of England, adjust interest rates to manage economic stability and control inflation. Their strategies involve a delicate balance between two main approaches. When central banks raise interest rates, their goal is to cool down an overheated economy. Higher rates curb excessive spending and borrowing, which helps to prevent runaway inflation. This approach is typically used when the economy is growing too quickly or when inflation is rising above desired levels. Conversely, when central banks lower interest rates, they aim to encourage borrowing and investment. This strategy is employed to stimulate economic growth during periods of slowdown or recession. Lower rates make it cheaper for businesses and individuals to borrow money, which can lead to increased spending and investment. This dual approach allows central banks to maintain a balance between promoting growth and controlling inflation, ensuring long-term economic stability. Additionally, adjusting interest rates can influence currency values, impacting international trade and investment flows, further underscoring their critical role in a nation's economic health. Recent interest rate trends Between 2021 and 2024, most advanced and emerging economies experienced a period of regular interest rate hikes. This trend was driven by several factors, including persistent supply chain disruptions, high energy prices, and robust demand pressures. These elements combined to create significant inflationary trends, prompting central banks to raise rates in an effort to temper spending and borrowing. However, in 2024, a shift began to occur in global monetary policy. The European Central Bank (ECB) was among the first major central banks to reverse this trend by cutting interest rates. This move signaled a change in approach aimed at addressing growing economic slowdowns and supporting growth.

  4. U

    United Kingdom Long Term Interest Rate

    • ceicdata.com
    Updated Dec 15, 2018
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    CEICdata.com (2018). United Kingdom Long Term Interest Rate [Dataset]. https://www.ceicdata.com/en/indicator/united-kingdom/long-term-interest-rate
    Explore at:
    Dataset updated
    Dec 15, 2018
    Dataset provided by
    CEICdata.com
    License

    Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0)https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
    License information was derived automatically

    Time period covered
    Mar 1, 2024 - Feb 1, 2025
    Area covered
    United Kingdom
    Description

    Key information about United Kingdom Long Term Interest Rate

    • United Kingdom Long Term Interest Rate: Month Avg: United Kingdom: ECB Harmonised was reported at 4.52 % pa in Feb 2025, compared with 4.67 % pa in the previous month.
    • UK Long Term Interest Rate data is updated monthly, available from Jan 1993 to Feb 2025.
    • The data reached an all-time high of 8.99 % pa in Sep 1994 and a record low of 0.15 % pa in Jul 2020.
    • Long Term Interest Rate is reported by reported by CEIC Data.

    The European Central Bank provides monthly Harmonised Long Term Interest Rate. The data reflects primary market yields.


    Related information about United Kingdom Long Term Interest Rate
    • In the latest reports, UK Short Term Interest Rate: Month End: ICE LIBOR: 3 Months was reported at 0.09 % pa in Apr 2021.
    • The cash rate (Policy Rate: Month End: Base Rate) was set at 4.50 % pa in Feb 2025.
    • UK Exchange Rate against USD averaged 0.79 (USD/GBP) in Jun 2023.

  5. Average mortgage interest rates in the UK 2000-2025, by month and type

    • statista.com
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    Statista, Average mortgage interest rates in the UK 2000-2025, by month and type [Dataset]. https://www.statista.com/statistics/386301/uk-average-mortgage-interest-rates/
    Explore at:
    Dataset authored and provided by
    Statistahttp://statista.com/
    Time period covered
    Jan 2000 - May 2025
    Area covered
    United Kingdom
    Description

    Mortgage rates increased at a record pace in 2022, with the 10-year fixed mortgage rate doubling between March 2022 and December 2022. With inflation increasing, the Bank of England introduced several bank rate hikes, resulting in higher mortgage rates. In May 2025, the average 10-year fixed rate interest rate reached **** percent. As borrowing costs get higher, demand for housing is expected to decrease, leading to declining market sentiment and slower house price growth. How have the mortgage hikes affected the market? After surging in 2021, the number of residential properties sold declined in 2023, reaching just above *** million. Despite the number of transactions falling, this figure was higher than the period before the COVID-19 pandemic. The falling transaction volume also impacted mortgage borrowing. Between the first quarter of 2023 and the first quarter of 2024, the value of new mortgage loans fell year-on-year for five straight quarters in a row. How are higher mortgages affecting homebuyers? Homeowners with a mortgage loan usually lock in a fixed rate deal for two to ten years, meaning that after this period runs out, they need to renegotiate the terms of the loan. Many of the mortgages outstanding were taken out during the period of record-low mortgage rates and have since faced notable increases in their monthly repayment. About **** million homeowners are projected to see their deal expire by the end of 2026. About *** million of these loans are projected to experience a monthly payment increase of up to *** British pounds by 2026.

  6. Monthly inflation rate and central bank interest rate in the UK 2018-2025

    • statista.com
    • ai-chatbox.pro
    Updated May 13, 2025
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    Statista (2025). Monthly inflation rate and central bank interest rate in the UK 2018-2025 [Dataset]. https://www.statista.com/statistics/1311945/uk-inflation-rate-central-bank-interest-rate-monthly/
    Explore at:
    Dataset updated
    May 13, 2025
    Dataset authored and provided by
    Statistahttp://statista.com/
    Time period covered
    Jan 2018 - Apr 2025
    Area covered
    United Kingdom
    Description

    Between January 2018 and May 2025, the United Kingdom's consumer price inflation rate showed notable volatility. The rate hit its lowest point at *** percent in August 2020 and peaked at *** percent in October 2022. By September 2024, inflation had moderated to *** percent, but the following months saw inflation increase again. The Bank of England's interest rate policy closely tracked these inflationary trends. Rates remained low at -* percent until April 2020, when they were reduced to *** percent in response to economic challenges. A series of rate increases followed, reaching a peak of **** percent from August 2023 to July 2024. The central bank then initiated rate cuts in August and November 2024, lowering the rate to **** percent, signaling a potential shift in monetary policy. In February 2025, the Bank of England implemented another rate cut, setting the bank rate at *** percent, which was further reduced to **** percent in May 2025. Global context of inflation and interest rates The UK's experience reflects a broader international trend of rising inflation and subsequent central bank responses. From January 2022 to July 2024, advanced and emerging economies alike increased their policy rates to counter inflationary pressures. However, a shift began in late 2024, with many countries, including the UK, starting to lower rates. This change suggests a potential new phase in the global economic cycle and monetary policy approach. Comparison with other major economies The UK's monetary policy decisions align closely with those of other major economies. The United States, for instance, saw its federal funds rate peak at **** percent in August 2023, mirroring the UK's rate trajectory. Similarly, central bank rates in the EU all increased drastically between 2022 and 2024. These synchronized movements reflect the global nature of inflationary pressures and the coordinated efforts of central banks to maintain economic stability. As with the UK, both the U.S. and EU began considering rate cuts in late 2024, signaling a potential shift in the global economic landscape.

  7. U

    United Kingdom Short Term Interest Rate

    • ceicdata.com
    Updated Feb 15, 2025
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    CEICdata.com (2025). United Kingdom Short Term Interest Rate [Dataset]. https://www.ceicdata.com/en/indicator/united-kingdom/short-term-interest-rate
    Explore at:
    Dataset updated
    Feb 15, 2025
    Dataset provided by
    CEICdata.com
    License

    Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0)https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
    License information was derived automatically

    Time period covered
    May 1, 2020 - Apr 1, 2021
    Area covered
    United Kingdom
    Variables measured
    Money Market Rate
    Description

    Key information about United Kingdom Short Term Interest Rate

    • United Kingdom Short Term Interest Rate: Month End: ICE LIBOR: 3 Months was reported at 0.09 % pa in Apr 2021, compared with 0.09 % pa in the previous month.
    • UK Short Term Interest Rate data is updated monthly, available from Jan 1986 to Apr 2021.
    • The data reached an all-time high of 15.38 % pa in Apr 1990 and a record low of 0.03 % pa in Dec 2020.
    • Short Term Interest Rate is reported by reported by ICE Benchmark Administration.




    Related information about United Kingdom Short Term Interest Rate

    • In the latest reports, UK Long Term Interest Rate: Month Avg: United Kingdom: ECB Harmonised was reported at 3.95 % pa in May 2023.
    • The cash rate (Policy Rate: Month End: Base Rate) was set at 4.50 % pa in May 2023.
    • UK Exchange Rate against USD averaged 0.80 (USD/GBP) in May 2023.

  8. Monthly central bank interest rates in the U.S., EU, and the UK 2003-2025

    • statista.com
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    Statista, Monthly central bank interest rates in the U.S., EU, and the UK 2003-2025 [Dataset]. https://www.statista.com/statistics/1470953/monthy-fed-funds-ecb-boe-interest-rates/
    Explore at:
    Dataset authored and provided by
    Statistahttp://statista.com/
    Time period covered
    Jan 2003 - Apr 2025
    Area covered
    European Union, United Kingdom
    Description

    From 2003 to 2025, the central banks of the United States, United Kingdom, and European Union exhibited remarkably similar interest rate patterns, reflecting shared global economic conditions. In the early 2000s, rates were initially low to stimulate growth, then increased as economies showed signs of overheating prior to 2008. The financial crisis that year prompted sharp rate cuts to near-zero levels, which persisted for an extended period to support economic recovery. The COVID-19 pandemic in 2020 led to further rate reductions to historic lows, aiming to mitigate economic fallout. However, surging inflation in 2022 triggered a dramatic policy shift, with the Federal Reserve, Bank of England, and European Central Bank significantly raising rates to curb price pressures. As inflation stabilized in late 2023 and early 2024, the ECB and Bank of England initiated rate cuts by mid-2024, and the Federal Reserve also implemented its first cut in three years, with forecasts suggesting a gradual decrease in all major interest rates between 2025 and 2026. Divergent approaches within the European Union While the ECB sets a benchmark rate for the Eurozone, individual EU countries have adopted diverse strategies to address their unique economic circumstances. For instance, Hungary set the highest rate in the EU at 13 percent in September 2023, gradually reducing it to 6.5 percent by October 2024. In contrast, Sweden implemented more aggressive cuts, lowering its rate to 2.25 percent by February 2025, the lowest among EU members. These variations highlight the complex economic landscape that European central banks must navigate, balancing inflation control with economic growth support. Global context and future outlook The interest rate changes in major economies have had far-reaching effects on global financial markets. Government bond yields, for example, reflect these policy shifts and investor sentiment. As of December 2024, the United States had the highest 10-year government bond yield among developed economies at 4.59 percent, while Switzerland had the lowest at 0.27 percent. These rates serve as important benchmarks for borrowing costs and economic expectations worldwide.

  9. U

    United Kingdom Policy Rate

    • ceicdata.com
    Updated Feb 14, 2025
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    CEICdata.com (2025). United Kingdom Policy Rate [Dataset]. https://www.ceicdata.com/en/indicator/united-kingdom/policy-rate
    Explore at:
    Dataset updated
    Feb 14, 2025
    Dataset provided by
    CEICdata.com
    License

    Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0)https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
    License information was derived automatically

    Time period covered
    Mar 1, 2024 - Feb 1, 2025
    Area covered
    United Kingdom
    Variables measured
    Lending Rate
    Description

    Key information about United Kingdom Policy Rate

    • United Kingdom cash rate (Policy Rate: Month End: Base Rate) was set at 4.50 % pa in Feb 2025, compared with 4.75 % pa in the previous Jan 2025.
    • UK Policy Rate averaged 5.75 % pa and is updated monthly, available from Jun 1972 to Feb 2025.
    • The data reached an all-time high of 17.00 % pa in Jun 1980 and a record low of 0.10 % pa in Nov 2021.




    Related information about United Kingdom Policy Rate

    • In the latest reports, UK Short Term Interest Rate: Month End: ICE LIBOR: 3 Months was reported at 0.09 % pa in Apr 2021.
    • Its Long Term Interest Rate (Long Term Interest Rate: Month Avg: United Kingdom: ECB Harmonised ) was reported at 4.67 % pa in Jan 2025.
    • UK Exchange Rate against USD averaged 0.79 (USD/GBP) in Jun 2023.
    • Its Real Effective Exchange Rate was 87.74 in Jan 2025.

  10. F

    10-Year Real Interest Rate

    • fred.stlouisfed.org
    json
    Updated Jun 11, 2025
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    (2025). 10-Year Real Interest Rate [Dataset]. https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/REAINTRATREARAT10Y
    Explore at:
    jsonAvailable download formats
    Dataset updated
    Jun 11, 2025
    License

    https://fred.stlouisfed.org/legal/#copyright-public-domainhttps://fred.stlouisfed.org/legal/#copyright-public-domain

    Description

    Graph and download economic data for 10-Year Real Interest Rate (REAINTRATREARAT10Y) from Jan 1982 to Jun 2025 about 10-year, interest rate, interest, real, rate, and USA.

  11. U

    United Kingdom Exchange Rate against USD

    • ceicdata.com
    Updated Nov 27, 2021
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    CEICdata.com (2021). United Kingdom Exchange Rate against USD [Dataset]. https://www.ceicdata.com/en/indicator/united-kingdom/exchange-rate-against-usd
    Explore at:
    Dataset updated
    Nov 27, 2021
    Dataset provided by
    CEICdata.com
    License

    Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0)https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
    License information was derived automatically

    Time period covered
    Jun 1, 2022 - May 1, 2023
    Area covered
    United Kingdom
    Description

    Key information about United Kingdom Exchange Rate against USD

    • United Kingdom Exchange Rate against USD averaged 0.801 (USD/GBP) in May 2023, compared with 0.803 USD/GBP in the previous month.
    • UK Exchange Rate against USD data is updated monthly, available from Jan 1957 to May 2023.
    • The data reached an all-time high of 0.915 in Feb 1985 and a record low of 0.357 in Nov 1967.

    CEIC extends history for monthly average Exchange Rate against USD. Federal Reserve Board provides average Exchange Rate against USD. Exchange Rate against USD prior to January 1971 is sourced from the International Monetary Fund.


    Key information about United Kingdom Exchange Rate against USD

    • In the latest reports, UK Short Term Interest Rate: Month End: ICE LIBOR: 3 Months was reported at 0.088 % pa in Apr 2021.
    • Its Long Term Interest Rate (Long Term Interest Rate: Month Avg: United Kingdom: ECB Harmonised ) was reported at 3.950 % pa in May 2023.
    • The cash rate (Policy Rate: Month End: Base Rate) was set at 4.500 % pa in May 2023.

  12. T

    United Kingdom Bank Lending Rate

    • tradingeconomics.com
    • de.tradingeconomics.com
    • +13more
    csv, excel, json, xml
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    TRADING ECONOMICS, United Kingdom Bank Lending Rate [Dataset]. https://tradingeconomics.com/united-kingdom/bank-lending-rate
    Explore at:
    excel, xml, csv, jsonAvailable download formats
    Dataset authored and provided by
    TRADING ECONOMICS
    License

    Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0)https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
    License information was derived automatically

    Time period covered
    Jan 31, 2016 - May 31, 2025
    Area covered
    United Kingdom
    Description

    Bank Lending Rate in the United Kingdom remained unchanged at 8.58 percent in May. This dataset provides - United Kingdom Prime Lending Rate - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

  13. CPI annual inflation rate UK 2019-2029

    • statista.com
    Updated Mar 28, 2025
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    Statista (2025). CPI annual inflation rate UK 2019-2029 [Dataset]. https://www.statista.com/statistics/306720/cpi-rate-forecast-uk/
    Explore at:
    Dataset updated
    Mar 28, 2025
    Dataset authored and provided by
    Statistahttp://statista.com/
    Area covered
    United Kingdom
    Description

    In 2024, the annual inflation rate for the United Kingdom was 2.5 percent, with the average rate for 2025 predicted to rise to 3.2 percent, revised upwards from an earlier prediction of 2.6 percent. The UK has only recently recovered from a period of elevated inflation, which saw the CPI rate reach 9.1 percent in 2022, and 7.3 percent in 2023. Despite an uptick in inflation expected in 2025, the inflation rate is expected to fall to 2.1 percent in 2026, and two percent between 2027 and 2029. UK inflation crisis Between 2021 and 2023, inflation surged in the UK, reaching a 41-year-high of 11.1 percent in October 2022. Although inflation fell to more usual levels by 2024, prices in the UK had already increased by over 20 percent relative to the start of the crisis. The two main drivers of price increases during this time were food and energy inflation, two of the main spending areas of UK households. Although food and energy prices came down quite sharply in 2023, underlying core inflation, which measures prices rises without food and energy, remained slightly above the headline inflation rate throughout 2024, suggesting some aspects of inflation had become embedded in the UK economy. Inflation rises across in the world in 2022 The UK was not alone in suffering from runaway inflation over the last few years. From late 2021 onwards, various factors converged to encourage a global acceleration of prices, leading to the ongoing inflation crisis. Blocked-up supply chains were one of the main factors as the world emerged from the COVID-19 pandemic. This was followed by energy and food inflation skyrocketing after Russia's invasion of Ukraine. Central bank interest rates were raised globally in response to the problem, possibly putting an end to the era of cheap money that has defined monetary policy since the financial crash of 2008.

  14. Banks in the UK - Market Research Report (2015-2030)

    • ibisworld.com
    Updated Apr 16, 2025
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    IBISWorld (2025). Banks in the UK - Market Research Report (2015-2030) [Dataset]. https://www.ibisworld.com/united-kingdom/market-research-reports/banks-industry/
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    Dataset updated
    Apr 16, 2025
    Dataset authored and provided by
    IBISWorld
    License

    https://www.ibisworld.com/about/termsofuse/https://www.ibisworld.com/about/termsofuse/

    Time period covered
    2015 - 2030
    Area covered
    United Kingdom
    Description

    Over the five years through 2024-25, UK banks' revenue is expected to climb at a compound annual rate of 1.7% to £128.6 billion, including an anticipated hike of 2% in 2024-25. After the financial crisis in 2007-08, low interest rates limited banks' interest in loans, hitting income. At the same time, a stricter regulatory environment, including increased capital requirements introduced under the Basel III banking reforms and ring-fencing regulations, constricted lending activity. To protect their profitability, banks such as Lloyds have shut the doors of many branches and made substantial job cuts. Following the COVID-19 outbreak, the Bank of England adopted aggressive tightening of monetary policy, hiking interest rates to rein in spiralling inflation. The higher base rate environment lifted borrowing costs, driving interest income for banks, who reported skyrocketing profits in 2023-24. Although profit grew markedly, pressure to pass on higher rates to savers and fierce competition weighed on net interest income at the tail end of the year, the difference between interest paid and interest received. UK banks are set to continue performing well in 2024-25 as the higher interest rate environment maintains healthy interest income, aiding revenue growth. However, net interest income is set to dip marginally due to higher deposit costs and narrow margins on mortgage loans. With further rate cuts priced into markets, savings rates will drop in 2024-25, stemming the drop in net interest income. Over the five years through 2029-30, industry revenue is forecast to swell at a compound annual rate of 3.3% to reach £151.1 billion. Regulatory restrictions, tougher stress tests and stringent lending criteria will also hamper revenue growth. Competition is set to remain fierce – both internally from lenders that deliver their services exclusively via digital channels and externally from alternative finance providers, like peer-to-peer lending platforms. The possibility of legislation like the Edinburgh reforms will drive investment and lending activity in the coming years, if introduced. However, concerns surrounding the repercussions of less stringent capital requirements and the already fragile nature of the UK financial system pose doubt as to whether any significant changes will be made.

  15. Inflation rate and central bank interest rate 2025, by selected countries

    • statista.com
    • ai-chatbox.pro
    Updated Jun 2, 2025
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    Statista (2025). Inflation rate and central bank interest rate 2025, by selected countries [Dataset]. https://www.statista.com/statistics/1317878/inflation-rate-interest-rate-by-country/
    Explore at:
    Dataset updated
    Jun 2, 2025
    Dataset authored and provided by
    Statistahttp://statista.com/
    Time period covered
    Apr 2025
    Area covered
    Worldwide
    Description

    In April 2025, global inflation rates and central bank interest rates showed significant variation across major economies. Most economies initiated interest rate cuts from mid-2024 due to declining inflationary pressures. The U.S., UK, and EU central banks followed a consistent pattern of regular rate reductions throughout late 2024. In early 2025, Russia maintained the highest interest rate at 21 percent, while Japan retained the lowest at 0.5 percent. Varied inflation rates across major economies The inflation landscape varies considerably among major economies. China had the lowest inflation rate at -0.1 percent in April 2025. In contrast, Russia maintained a high inflation rate of 10.2 percent. These figures align with broader trends observed in early 2025, where China had the lowest inflation rate among major developed and emerging economies, while Russia's rate remained the highest. Central bank responses and economic indicators Central banks globally implemented aggressive rate hikes throughout 2022-23 to combat inflation. The European Central Bank exemplified this trend, raising rates from 0 percent in January 2022 to 4.5 percent by September 2023. A coordinated shift among major central banks began in mid-2024, with the ECB, Bank of England, and Federal Reserve initiating rate cuts, with forecasts suggesting further cuts through 2025 and 2026.

  16. Home Equity Lending Market Analysis, Size, and Forecast 2025-2029: North...

    • technavio.com
    Updated Jun 23, 2024
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    Technavio (2024). Home Equity Lending Market Analysis, Size, and Forecast 2025-2029: North America (Mexico), Europe (France, Germany, Italy, and UK), Middle East and Africa (UAE), APAC (Australia, China, India, Japan, and South Korea), South America (Brazil), and Rest of World (ROW) [Dataset]. https://www.technavio.com/report/home-equity-lending-market-analysis
    Explore at:
    Dataset updated
    Jun 23, 2024
    Dataset provided by
    TechNavio
    Authors
    Technavio
    Time period covered
    2021 - 2025
    Area covered
    Japan, China, Mexico, Germany, France, Europe, Global
    Description

    Snapshot img

    Home Equity Lending Market Size 2025-2029

    The home equity lending market size is forecast to increase by USD 48.16 billion, at a CAGR of 4.7% between 2024 and 2029.

    The market is experiencing significant growth, fueled primarily by the massive increase in home prices and the resulting rise in residential properties with substantial equity. This trend presents a lucrative opportunity for lenders, as homeowners with substantial equity can borrow against their homes to fund various expenses, from home improvements to debt consolidation. However, this market also faces challenges. Lengthy procedures and complex regulatory requirements can hinder the growth of home equity lending, making it essential for lenders to streamline their processes and ensure compliance with evolving regulations.
    Additionally, economic uncertainty and potential interest rate fluctuations may impact borrower demand, requiring lenders to adapt their strategies to remain competitive. To capitalize on market opportunities and navigate challenges effectively, lenders must focus on enhancing the borrower experience, leveraging technology to streamline processes, and maintaining a strong regulatory compliance framework.
    

    What will be the Size of the Home Equity Lending Market during the forecast period?

    Explore in-depth regional segment analysis with market size data - historical 2019-2023 and forecasts 2025-2029 - in the full report.
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    The market continues to evolve, shaped by various economic and market dynamics. Fair lending practices remain a crucial aspect, with entities ensuring borrowers' creditworthiness through rigorous risk assessments. Economic conditions, employment history, and credit score are integral components of this evaluation. Mortgage insurance (PMIs) and mortgage-backed securities (MBS) are employed to mitigate risk in the event of default. Verification of income, property value, and consumer protection are also essential elements in the home equity lending process. Housing prices, Homeowners Insurance, and property value are assessed to determine the loan-to-value ratio (LTV) and interest rate risk. Prepayment penalties, closing costs, and loan term are factors that influence borrowers' financial planning and decision-making.

    The regulatory environment plays a significant role in shaping market activities. Consumer confidence, financial literacy, and foreclosure prevention initiatives are key areas of focus. real estate market volatility and mortgage rates impact the demand for home equity loans, with cash-out refinancing and debt consolidation being popular applications. Amortization schedules, mortgage broker involvement, and escrow accounts are essential components of the loan origination process. Market volatility and housing market trends continue to unfold, requiring ongoing risk assessment and adaptation.

    How is this Home Equity Lending Industry segmented?

    The home equity lending industry research report provides comprehensive data (region-wise segment analysis), with forecasts and estimates in 'USD million' for the period 2025-2029, as well as historical data from 2019-2023 for the following segments.

    Source
    
      Mortgage and credit union
      Commercial banks
      Others
    
    
    Distribution Channel
    
      Offline
      Online
    
    
    Purpose
    
      Home Improvement
      Debt Consolidation
      Investment
    
    
    Loan Type
    
      Fixed-Rate
      Variable-Rate
    
    
    Geography
    
      North America
    
        US
        Mexico
    
    
      Europe
    
        France
        Germany
        Italy
        UK
    
    
      Middle East and Africa
    
        UAE
    
    
      APAC
    
        Australia
        China
        India
        Japan
        South Korea
    
    
      South America
    
        Brazil
    
    
      Rest of World (ROW)
    

    By Source Insights

    The mortgage and credit union segment is estimated to witness significant growth during the forecast period.

    In the realm of home equity lending, mortgage and credit unions emerge as trusted partners for consumers. These financial institutions offer various services beyond home loans, including deposit management, checking and savings accounts, and credit and debit cards. By choosing a mortgage or credit union for home equity lending, consumers gain access to human advisors who can guide them through the intricacies of finance. Mortgage and credit unions provide competitive rates on home equity loans, making them an attractive option. Consumer protection is a priority, with fair lending practices and rigorous risk assessment ensuring creditworthiness. Economic conditions, employment history, and credit score are all taken into account during the loan origination process.

    Home equity loans can be used for various purposes, such as home improvement projects, debt consolidation, or cash-out refinancing. Consumer confidence plays a role in loan origination, with interest rates influenced by market volatility and economic conditions. Fixed-rate and adjustable-rate loans are available, each with its a

  17. Forecast house price growth in the UK 2024-2028

    • statista.com
    Updated Jun 20, 2025
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    Statista (2025). Forecast house price growth in the UK 2024-2028 [Dataset]. https://www.statista.com/statistics/376079/uk-house-prices-forecast/
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    Dataset updated
    Jun 20, 2025
    Dataset authored and provided by
    Statistahttp://statista.com/
    Time period covered
    Oct 2023
    Area covered
    United Kingdom
    Description

    Just as in many other countries, the housing market in the UK grew substantially during the coronavirus pandemic, fueled by robust demand and low borrowing costs. Nevertheless, high inflation and the increase in mortgage rates has led to house price growth slowing down. According to the forecast, 2024 is expected to see house prices decrease by ***** percent. Between 2024 and 2028, the average house price growth is projected at *** percent. A contraction after a period of continuous growth In June 2022, the UK's house price index exceeded *** index points, meaning that since 2015 which was the base year for the index, house prices had increased by ** percent. In just two years, between 2020 and 2022, the index surged by ** index points. As the market stood in December 2023, the average price for a home stood at approximately ******* British pounds. Rents are expected to continue to grow According to another forecast, the prime residential market is also expected to see rental prices grow in the next years. Growth is forecast to be stronger in 2024 and slow down in the period between 2025 and 2028. The rental market in London is expected to follow a similar trend, with Central London slightly outperforming Greater London.

  18. Mortgage interest rates in selected countries worldwide 2024

    • statista.com
    • ai-chatbox.pro
    Updated Jun 20, 2025
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    Statista (2025). Mortgage interest rates in selected countries worldwide 2024 [Dataset]. https://www.statista.com/statistics/1211807/mortgage-interest-rates-globally-by-country/
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    Dataset updated
    Jun 20, 2025
    Dataset authored and provided by
    Statistahttp://statista.com/
    Time period covered
    Jun 2024
    Area covered
    Worldwide
    Description

    Mortgage interest rates worldwide varied greatly in 2024, from less than **** percent in many European countries, to as high as ** percent in Turkey. The average mortgage rate in a country depends on the central bank's base lending rate and macroeconomic indicators such as inflation and forecast economic growth. Since 2022, inflationary pressures have led to rapid increase in mortgage interest rates. Which are the leading mortgage markets? An easy way to estimate the importance of the mortgage sector in each country is by comparing household debt depth, or the ratio of the debt held by households compared to the county's GDP. In 2023, Switzerland, Australia, and Canada had some of the highest household debt to GDP ratios worldwide. While this indicator shows the size of the sector relative to the country’s economy, the value of mortgages outstanding allows to compare the market size in different countries. In Europe, for instance, the United Kingdom, Germany, and France were the largest mortgage markets by outstanding mortgage lending. Mortgage lending trends in the U.S. In the United States, new mortgage lending soared in 2021. This was largely due to the growth of new refinance loans that allow homeowners to renegotiate their mortgage terms and replace their existing loan with a more favorable one. Following the rise in interest rates, the mortgage market cooled, and refinance loans declined.

  19. Personal Loans Market Analysis, Size, and Forecast 2025-2029: North America...

    • technavio.com
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    Technavio, Personal Loans Market Analysis, Size, and Forecast 2025-2029: North America (US and Canada), Europe (France, Germany, Italy, and UK), APAC (China, India, and Japan), South America (Brazil), and Rest of World (ROW) [Dataset]. https://www.technavio.com/report/personal-loans-market-analysis
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    Dataset provided by
    TechNavio
    Authors
    Technavio
    Time period covered
    2021 - 2025
    Area covered
    Canada, United States, Global
    Description

    Snapshot img

    Personal Loans Market Size 2025-2029

    The personal loans market size is forecast to increase by USD 803.4 billion, at a CAGR of 15.2% between 2024 and 2029.

    The market is witnessing significant advancements, driven by the increasing adoption of technology in loan processing. Innovations such as artificial intelligence and machine learning are streamlining application processes, enhancing underwriting capabilities, and improving customer experiences. Moreover, the shift towards cloud-based personal loan servicing software is gaining momentum, offering flexibility, scalability, and cost savings for lenders. However, the market is not without challenges. Compliance and regulatory hurdles pose significant obstacles, with stringent regulations governing data privacy, consumer protection, and fair lending practices. Lenders must invest in robust compliance frameworks and stay updated with regulatory changes to mitigate risks and maintain a competitive edge.
    Additionally, managing the increasing volume and complexity of loan applications while ensuring accuracy and efficiency remains a pressing concern. Addressing these challenges through technological innovations and strategic partnerships will be crucial for companies seeking to capitalize on the market's growth potential and navigate the competitive landscape effectively.
    

    What will be the Size of the Personal Loans Market during the forecast period?

    Explore in-depth regional segment analysis with market size data - historical 2019-2023 and forecasts 2025-2029 - in the full report.
    Request Free Sample

    The market continues to evolve, driven by advancements in technology and shifting consumer preferences. Digital lending platforms enable online applications, automated underwriting, and instant loan disbursement. APIs integrate various financial planning tools, such as FICO score analysis and retirement planning, ensuring a comprehensive borrowing experience. Unsecured loans, including personal installment loans and lines of credit, dominate the market. Credit history, interest rates, and borrower eligibility are critical factors in determining loan terms. Predictive modeling and machine learning algorithms enhance risk assessment and fraud detection. Consumer protection remains a priority, with regulations addressing identity theft and fintech literacy.

    Credit utilization and debt management are essential components of loan origination and debt consolidation. Repayment schedules and debt management plans help borrowers navigate their financial obligations. Market dynamics extend to sectors like student loans, auto loans, and mortgage loans. Loan servicing, collection agencies, and loan application processes ensure efficient loan administration. Open banking and data analytics facilitate seamless financial transactions and improve loan approval processes. Small business loans and secured loans also contribute to the market's growth. Continuous innovation in digital lending, credit scoring, and loan origination shapes the future of the market.

    How is this Personal Loans Industry segmented?

    The personal loans industry research report provides comprehensive data (region-wise segment analysis), with forecasts and estimates in 'USD billion' for the period 2025-2029, as well as historical data from 2019-2023 for the following segments.

    Application
    
      Short term loans
      Medium term loans
      Long term loans
    
    
    Type
    
      P2P marketplace lending
      Balance sheet lending
    
    
    Channel
    
      Banks
      Credit union
      Online lenders
    
    
    Purpose
    
      Debt Consolidation
      Home Improvement
      Medical Expenses
      Education
    
    
    Geography
    
      North America
    
        US
        Canada
    
    
      Europe
    
        France
        Germany
        Italy
        UK
    
    
      APAC
    
        China
        India
        Japan
    
    
      South America
    
        Brazil
    
    
      Rest of World (ROW)
    

    By Application Insights

    The short term loans segment is estimated to witness significant growth during the forecast period.

    Personal loans continue to gain traction in the US market, driven by the convenience of online applications and the increasing adoption of digital lending. Unsecured loans, such as personal installment loans and lines of credit, allow borrowers to access funds quickly for various personal expenses, including debt consolidation and unexpected expenses. Short-term loans, including payday loans and auto title loans, provide immediate financial relief with quick approval and flexible repayment schedules. Predictive modeling and machine learning enable automated underwriting, streamlining the loan origination process and improving borrower eligibility assessment. Credit scoring, FICO scores, and debt-to-income ratios (DTIs) are essential components of the credit evaluation process, ensuring responsible lending practices.

    Digital lending platforms offer customer service through various channels, including mobile banking and open banking, enhancing the borrower

  20. T

    United Kingdom BBA Mortgage Rate

    • tradingeconomics.com
    • ar.tradingeconomics.com
    • +13more
    csv, excel, json, xml
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    TRADING ECONOMICS, United Kingdom BBA Mortgage Rate [Dataset]. https://tradingeconomics.com/united-kingdom/mortgage-rate
    Explore at:
    csv, json, excel, xmlAvailable download formats
    Dataset authored and provided by
    TRADING ECONOMICS
    License

    Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0)https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
    License information was derived automatically

    Time period covered
    Jan 31, 1995 - May 31, 2025
    Area covered
    United Kingdom
    Description

    Mortgage Rate in the United Kingdom decreased to 7.09 percent in May from 7.19 percent in April of 2025. This dataset provides - United Kingdom BBA Mortgage Rate- actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

Share
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TRADING ECONOMICS (2025). United Kingdom Interest Rate [Dataset]. https://tradingeconomics.com/united-kingdom/interest-rate

United Kingdom Interest Rate

United Kingdom Interest Rate - Historical Dataset (1971-09-20/2025-06-19)

Explore at:
14 scholarly articles cite this dataset (View in Google Scholar)
json, csv, excel, xmlAvailable download formats
Dataset updated
Jun 19, 2025
Dataset authored and provided by
TRADING ECONOMICS
License

Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0)https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
License information was derived automatically

Time period covered
Sep 20, 1971 - Jun 19, 2025
Area covered
United Kingdom
Description

The benchmark interest rate in the United Kingdom was last recorded at 4.25 percent. This dataset provides - United Kingdom Interest Rate - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

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