In 1930, the average woman of childbearing age in Kenya would have had just under seven children over the course of their reproductive years. This rate would steadily increase until the end of the 1960s, peaking at just over eight children per woman in 1970. Following this peak, a combination of strong national and international promotion of family planning in Kenya and an expansion of contraceptive use would lead to a sharp decrease in the fertility rate, resulting in an average of 3.19 children in 2024. Teenage fertility in Kenya In 2022, most teenage pregnancies occurred among 19-year-olds. There is a strong correlation between adolescents who had ever been pregnant and those who had no education. Additionally, those who form part of the highest wealth quintile in the country were less likely to have ever been pregnant. Overall decreasing trends in Kenya’s fertility ratesAlthough fertility rates in Kenya have dropped considerably since 1989, the global fertility rate is significantly lower. Kenyans living in rural areas have a higher total fertility rate compared to those living in urban areas. This is reportedly due to differences in the level of education, the use of contraception, and the desire to live a quality life. Between 1995 and 2000, the decline in fertility rates in Kenya slowed somewhat, partly due to the government prioritizing and reallocating healthcare resources towards combatting the then-emerging HIV/AIDS epidemic. However, resources for contraceptives and family planning commenced once more around 2003, and as a result, the total fertility rate began to fall steadily again.

In 2023, the crude birth rate in live births per 1,000 inhabitants in Kenya amounted to 27.11. Between 1960 and 2023, the figure dropped by 28.07, though the decline followed an uneven course rather than a steady trajectory.

Fertility rate, total (births per woman) in Kenya was reported at 3.208 % in 2023, according to the World Bank collection of development indicators, compiled from officially recognized sources. Kenya - Fertility rate, total (births per woman) - actual values, historical data, forecasts and projections were sourced from the World Bank on July of 2025.

Birth rate, crude (per 1,000 people) in Kenya was reported at 27.11 % in 2023, according to the World Bank collection of development indicators, compiled from officially recognized sources. Kenya - Birth rate, crude - actual values, historical data, forecasts and projections were sourced from the World Bank on July of 2025.

Graph and download economic data for Crude Birth Rate for Kenya (SPDYNCBRTINKEN) from 1960 to 2023 about Kenya, birth, crude, and rate.

Kenya recorded a crude birth rate of 27.9 births per 1,000 population in 2019. The estimated number of live births varied among Kenyan counties. Makueni recorded the lowest rate: 19.8 births per 1,000 population, against 49.4 births per 1,000 population in Mandera.

Kenya KE: Birth Rate: Crude: per 1000 People data was reported at 31.309 Ratio in 2016. This records a decrease from the previous number of 31.782 Ratio for 2015. Kenya KE: Birth Rate: Crude: per 1000 People data is updated yearly, averaging 44.409 Ratio from Dec 1960 (Median) to 2016, with 57 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 51.274 Ratio in 1960 and a record low of 31.309 Ratio in 2016. Kenya KE: Birth Rate: Crude: per 1000 People data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Kenya – Table KE.World Bank.WDI: Population and Urbanization Statistics. Crude birth rate indicates the number of live births occurring during the year, per 1,000 population estimated at midyear. Subtracting the crude death rate from the crude birth rate provides the rate of natural increase, which is equal to the rate of population change in the absence of migration.; ; (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects: 2017 Revision. (2) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (3) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (4) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Reprot (various years), (5) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database, and (6) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme.; Weighted average;

In 1930, the crude birth rate in Kenya was 47.9 births per thousand people, meaning that approximately 4.8% of the population was born in that given year. The birth rate would continue to increase for several decades, peaking at 51.3 births per thousand people in 1960. Following this, the crude birth rate would remain somewhat stable in Kenya until the late-1970s, when strong national and international promotion of family planning services and an increased use of contraceptives would lead to a sharp decrease in the birth rate. The crude birth rate would see a rapid decrease over the next two decades, falling from 51 births in 1975 to just over 40 births in 1995.

However, the birth rate would see a brief increase from 1995 to 2000, an increase attributed in part to a prioritizing of government healthcare resources away from contraceptives and family planning towards combatting the emerging HIV/AIDS epidemic. Resources for contraceptives and family planning from the Kenyan government would begin to return around 2003, and as a result, the crude birth rate began to fall again. In 2020, the crude birth rate in Kenya is estimated to be 28.9 births per thousand people.

Kenya KE: Crude Birth Rate: per 1000 Persons data was reported at 14.500 NA in 2050. This records a decrease from the previous number of 14.800 NA for 2049. Kenya KE: Crude Birth Rate: per 1000 Persons data is updated yearly, averaging 27.350 NA from Jun 1979 (Median) to 2050, with 72 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 52.100 NA in 1979 and a record low of 14.500 NA in 2050. Kenya KE: Crude Birth Rate: per 1000 Persons data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by US Census Bureau. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Kenya – Table KE.US Census Bureau: Demographic Projection.

Kenya: The number of births per 1000 people, per year: The latest value from is births per 1000 people, unavailable from births per 1000 people in . In comparison, the world average is 0.00 births per 1000 people, based on data from countries. Historically, the average for Kenya from to is births per 1000 people. The minimum value, births per 1000 people, was reached in while the maximum of births per 1000 people was recorded in .

This scatter chart displays population (people) against birth rate (per 1,000 people) in Kenya. The data is filtered where the date is 2021. The data is about countries per year.

Kenya KE: Adolescent Fertility Rate: Births per 1000 Women Aged 15-19 data was reported at 81.792 Ratio in 2016. This records a decrease from the previous number of 83.094 Ratio for 2015. Kenya KE: Adolescent Fertility Rate: Births per 1000 Women Aged 15-19 data is updated yearly, averaging 141.259 Ratio from Dec 1960 (Median) to 2016, with 57 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 183.286 Ratio in 1967 and a record low of 81.792 Ratio in 2016. Kenya KE: Adolescent Fertility Rate: Births per 1000 Women Aged 15-19 data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Kenya – Table KE.World Bank.WDI: Health Statistics. Adolescent fertility rate is the number of births per 1,000 women ages 15-19.; ; United Nations Population Division, World Population Prospects.; Weighted average;

This dataset is about countries per year in Kenya. It has 64 rows. It features 3 columns: country, and birth rate.

Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women ages 15-19) in Kenya was reported at 56.31 % in 2023, according to the World Bank collection of development indicators, compiled from officially recognized sources. Kenya - Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women ages 15-19) - actual values, historical data, forecasts and projections were sourced from the World Bank on August of 2025.

The crude birth rate in Kenya saw no significant changes in 2023 in comparison to the previous year 2022 and remained at around 27.11 live births per 1,000 inhabitants. Yet 2023 saw the lowest rate in Kenya with 27.11 live births per 1,000 inhabitants. The crude birth rate is the annual number of live births in a given population, expressed per 1,000 people. When looked at in unison with the crude death rate, the rate of natural increase can be determined.Find more statistics on other topics about Kenya with key insights such as total fertility rate, fertility rate of women aged between 15 and 19 years old, and total life expectancy at birth.

Kenya KE: Wanted Fertility Rate: Births per Woman data was reported at 3.000 Ratio in 2014. This records a decrease from the previous number of 3.400 Ratio for 2009. Kenya KE: Wanted Fertility Rate: Births per Woman data is updated yearly, averaging 3.450 Ratio from Dec 1989 (Median) to 2014, with 6 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 4.500 Ratio in 1989 and a record low of 3.000 Ratio in 2014. Kenya KE: Wanted Fertility Rate: Births per Woman data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Kenya – Table KE.World Bank.WDI: Health Statistics. Wanted fertility rate is an estimate of what the total fertility rate would be if all unwanted births were avoided.; ; Demographic and Health Surveys.; Weighted average;

Kenya KE: Sex Ratio at Birth: Male Births per Female Births data was reported at 1.030 Ratio in 2017. This stayed constant from the previous number of 1.030 Ratio for 2016. Kenya KE: Sex Ratio at Birth: Male Births per Female Births data is updated yearly, averaging 1.030 Ratio from Dec 1962 (Median) to 2017, with 21 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 1.030 Ratio in 2017 and a record low of 1.030 Ratio in 2017. Kenya KE: Sex Ratio at Birth: Male Births per Female Births data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Kenya – Table KE.World Bank.WDI: Population and Urbanization Statistics. Sex ratio at birth refers to male births per female births. The data are 5 year averages.; ; United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects: 2017 Revision.; Weighted average;

This horizontal bar chart displays birth rate (per 1,000 people) by date using the aggregation average, weighted by population in Kenya. The data is about countries per year.

Graph and download economic data for Fertility Rate, Total for Kenya (SPDYNTFRTINKEN) from 1960 to 2023 about Kenya, fertility, and rate.

Graph and download economic data for Adolescent Fertility Rate for Kenya (SPADOTFRTKEN) from 1960 to 2023 about 15 to 19 years, Kenya, fertility, and rate.