In 2023, there were 639,533 births in France. In 2022, France was the European country with the second-highest number of live births behind Germany. The recent decrease in births in France Despite having one of the highest fertility rate in Europe, France, like other Western countries, appears to be experiencing a decrease in its number of births in recent years. According to the source, the number of births has kept decreasing since 2011, after a period of gradual increase. The country has reached its highest number of births in 2010. That year 802,000 babies were born in France. Since then, the number of births is declining. To be born in France In 2022, male babies represented most births in France. In 2023, life expectancy at birth for French males was 80 years, whereas it amounted to 85.7 years for females. Thus, France was one of the countries worldwide with the lowest infant mortality rate.
In 2024, the birth rate in France reached its lowest level since 1982. From 1982 to 2019, the birth rate in France has been fluctuating between more than 11 births and almost 14 births for 1,000 inhabitants. For the first time in this period, the birth rate fell below 11 in 2020. The highest birth rate in France during this period was recorded in 1982. That year there were 14.8 births per 1,000 inhabitants. Since then, the birth rate in the country keeps decreasing. If France keeps being one of the European countries with the highest fertility rate, it is still been impacted by the decline in the birth rate that affects most Western countries. A Declining birth rate Birth rate is the ration between the annual number of live births and the average total population over that year. In 2023, there were 640,000 live births in France, while the French population amounted to 68 million people. The average number of children born per women went from 2.03 in 2010, down to 1.66 in 2023. Births in France With a crude birth rate of 10.9 births per 1,000 inhabitants in 2020, France still has one of the highest birth rates in Europe. The percentage of children born out-of-wedlock in France has been rising since the nineties, reaching 65.2 percent in 2022. Another change can be seen in the average age at childbirth among French women. In 2022, most of women in France were aged 31.1 years old at childbirth, compared to 28.8 years old in 1994.
In France, the crude birth rate in 1800 was 29.4 live births per thousand people, meaning that 2.9 percent of the population had been born in that year. In the first half of the nineteenth century France's crude birth rate dropped from it's highest recorded level of 29.4 in 1800, to 21.9 by 1850. In the second half of the 1800s the crude birth rate rose again, to 25.5 in 1875, as the Second Republic and Second Empire were established, which was a time of economic prosperity and the modernization of the country. From then until 1910 there was a gradual decline, until the First World War caused a huge decline, resulting in a record low crude birth rate of 13.3 by 1920 (the figures for individual years fell even lower than this). The figure then bounced back in the early 1920s, before then falling again until the Second World War. After the war, France experienced a baby boom, where the crude birth rate reached 22.2, before it dropped again until the 1980s, and since then it has declined slowly. The crude birth rate of France is expected to reach a new, record low of 11.2 in 2020.
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Fertility rate, total (births per woman) in France was reported at 1.66 % in 2023, according to the World Bank collection of development indicators, compiled from officially recognized sources. France - Fertility rate, total (births per woman) - actual values, historical data, forecasts and projections were sourced from the World Bank on June of 2025.
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Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women ages 15-19) in France was reported at 3.507 % in 2023, according to the World Bank collection of development indicators, compiled from officially recognized sources. France - Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women ages 15-19) - actual values, historical data, forecasts and projections were sourced from the World Bank on July of 2025.
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France FR: Birth Rate: Crude: per 1000 People data was reported at 11.700 Ratio in 2016. This records a decrease from the previous number of 12.000 Ratio for 2015. France FR: Birth Rate: Crude: per 1000 People data is updated yearly, averaging 13.800 Ratio from Dec 1960 (Median) to 2016, with 57 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 18.700 Ratio in 1961 and a record low of 11.700 Ratio in 2016. France FR: Birth Rate: Crude: per 1000 People data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s France – Table FR.World Bank.WDI: Population and Urbanization Statistics. Crude birth rate indicates the number of live births occurring during the year, per 1,000 population estimated at midyear. Subtracting the crude death rate from the crude birth rate provides the rate of natural increase, which is equal to the rate of population change in the absence of migration.; ; (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects: 2017 Revision. (2) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (3) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (4) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Reprot (various years), (5) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database, and (6) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme.; Weighted average;
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<ul style='margin-top:20px;'>
<li>France birth rate for 2024 was <strong>10.86</strong>, a <strong>0.48% decline</strong> from 2023.</li>
<li>France birth rate for 2023 was <strong>10.91</strong>, a <strong>0.58% decline</strong> from 2022.</li>
<li>France birth rate for 2022 was <strong>10.98</strong>, a <strong>0.58% decline</strong> from 2021.</li>
</ul>Crude birth rate indicates the number of live births occurring during the year, per 1,000 population estimated at midyear. Subtracting the crude death rate from the crude birth rate provides the rate of natural increase, which is equal to the rate of population change in the absence of migration.
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France Births Rate: per 100 Womens: Metropolitan: > 40 Yrs data was reported at 0.830 NA in 2017. This records an increase from the previous number of 0.800 NA for 2016. France Births Rate: per 100 Womens: Metropolitan: > 40 Yrs data is updated yearly, averaging 0.700 NA from Dec 1946 (Median) to 2017, with 72 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 1.300 NA in 1948 and a record low of 0.300 NA in 1986. France Births Rate: per 100 Womens: Metropolitan: > 40 Yrs data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by French National Institute for Statistics and Economic Studies. The data is categorized under Global Database’s France – Table FR.G005: Vital Statistics: Birth Rate.
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Graph and download economic data for Crude Birth Rate for France (SPDYNCBRTINFRA) from 1960 to 2023 about birth, France, crude, and rate.
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Birth rate, crude (per 1,000 people) in France was reported at 9.9 % in 2023, according to the World Bank collection of development indicators, compiled from officially recognized sources. France - Birth rate, crude - actual values, historical data, forecasts and projections were sourced from the World Bank on July of 2025.
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France: The number of crude births per 1000 people, per year: Pour cet indicateur, La Banque mondiale fournit des données pour la France de 1960 à 2022. La valeur moyenne pour France pendant cette période était de 14.08 births per 1000 people avec un minimum de 10.6 births per 1000 people en 2022 et un maximum de 18.7 births per 1000 people en 1960.
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France Births Rate: per 100 Womens: Metropolitan: 25-29 Yrs data was reported at 11.000 NA in 2017. This records a decrease from the previous number of 11.390 NA for 2016. France Births Rate: per 100 Womens: Metropolitan: 25-29 Yrs data is updated yearly, averaging 13.900 NA from Dec 1946 (Median) to 2017, with 72 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 18.600 NA in 1963 and a record low of 11.000 NA in 2017. France Births Rate: per 100 Womens: Metropolitan: 25-29 Yrs data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by French National Institute for Statistics and Economic Studies. The data is categorized under Global Database’s France – Table FR.G005: Vital Statistics: Birth Rate.
Since 1994, the proportion of children born out of wedlock in France has risen steadily. While in the mid-1990s this phenomenon represented only a minority of births, it became the norm from 2006 onwards. By 2022, more than ** percent of children born in France would be born to an unmarried couple. However, in 2023 the share fell to **** percent.
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Mortality rate, infant, female (per 1,000 live births) in France was reported at 3.1 % in 2023, according to the World Bank collection of development indicators, compiled from officially recognized sources. France - Mortality rate, infant, female (per 1,000 live births) - actual values, historical data, forecasts and projections were sourced from the World Bank on June of 2025.
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Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) in France was reported at 98.2 % in 2020, according to the World Bank collection of development indicators, compiled from officially recognized sources. France - Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) - actual values, historical data, forecasts and projections were sourced from the World Bank on July of 2025.
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Forecast: Live Births with a Low Birth Weight in France 2022 - 2026 Discover more data with ReportLinker!
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Graph and download economic data for Life Expectancy at Birth, Total for France (SPDYNLE00INFRA) from 1960 to 2023 about life expectancy, life, birth, and France.
This statistic shows the total number of female births in France from 2004 to 2023. The number of female births gradually declined in 2011, 2012, and 2013 and rose again in 2014, with ******* female births recorded. Since 2014, the number of girls has dropped sharply, with annual births falling below ******* in 2023.
In 2022, in France ******* babies were born to one French parent and one foreign parent. Since the past few years, this number kept slightly deceasing, indeed in 2014 there were around ****** more births to mixed couples in the country.
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France FR: Sex Ratio at Birth: Male Births per Female Births data was reported at 1.052 Ratio in 2016. This stayed constant from the previous number of 1.052 Ratio for 2015. France FR: Sex Ratio at Birth: Male Births per Female Births data is updated yearly, averaging 1.052 Ratio from Dec 1962 (Median) to 2016, with 20 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 1.052 Ratio in 2016 and a record low of 1.052 Ratio in 2016. France FR: Sex Ratio at Birth: Male Births per Female Births data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s France – Table FR.World Bank: Population and Urbanization Statistics. Sex ratio at birth refers to male births per female births. The data are 5 year averages.; ; United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects: 2017 Revision.; Weighted average;
In 2023, there were 639,533 births in France. In 2022, France was the European country with the second-highest number of live births behind Germany. The recent decrease in births in France Despite having one of the highest fertility rate in Europe, France, like other Western countries, appears to be experiencing a decrease in its number of births in recent years. According to the source, the number of births has kept decreasing since 2011, after a period of gradual increase. The country has reached its highest number of births in 2010. That year 802,000 babies were born in France. Since then, the number of births is declining. To be born in France In 2022, male babies represented most births in France. In 2023, life expectancy at birth for French males was 80 years, whereas it amounted to 85.7 years for females. Thus, France was one of the countries worldwide with the lowest infant mortality rate.