Graph and download economic data for Interest Rates: Long-Term Government Bond Yields: 10-Year: Main (Including Benchmark) for United States (IRLTLT01USQ156N) from Q2 1953 to Q2 2025 about long-term, 10-year, bonds, yield, government, interest rate, interest, rate, and USA.

The yield on US 30 Year Bond Yield rose to 4.94% on July 23, 2025, marking a 0.02 percentage point increase from the previous session. Over the past month, the yield has edged up by 0.10 points and is 0.39 points higher than a year ago, according to over-the-counter interbank yield quotes for this government bond maturity. United States 30 Year Bond Yield - values, historical data, forecasts and news - updated on July of 2025.

As of July 22, 2025, the yield for a ten-year U.S. government bond was 4.38 percent, while the yield for a two-year bond was 3.88 percent. This represents an inverted yield curve, whereby bonds of longer maturities provide a lower yield, reflecting investors' expectations for a decline in long-term interest rates. Hence, making long-term debt holders open to more risk under the uncertainty around the condition of financial markets in the future. That markets are uncertain can be seen by considering both the short-term fluctuations, and the long-term downward trend, of the yields of U.S. government bonds from 2006 to 2021, before the treasury yield curve increased again significantly in the following years. What are government bonds? Government bonds, otherwise called ‘sovereign’ or ‘treasury’ bonds, are financial instruments used by governments to raise money for government spending. Investors give the government a certain amount of money (the ‘face value’), to be repaid at a specified time in the future (the ‘maturity date’). In addition, the government makes regular periodic interest payments (called ‘coupon payments’). Once initially issued, government bonds are tradable on financial markets, meaning their value can fluctuate over time (even though the underlying face value and coupon payments remain the same). Investors are attracted to government bonds as, provided the country in question has a stable economy and political system, they are a very safe investment. Accordingly, in periods of economic turmoil, investors may be willing to accept a negative overall return in order to have a safe haven for their money. For example, once the market value is compared to the total received from remaining interest payments and the face value, investors have been willing to accept a negative return on two-year German government bonds between 2014 and 2021. Conversely, if the underlying economy and political structures are weak, investors demand a higher return to compensate for the higher risk they take on. Consequently, the return on bonds in emerging markets like Brazil are consistently higher than that of the United States (and other developed economies). Inverted yield curves When investors are worried about the financial future, it can lead to what is called an ‘inverted yield curve’. An inverted yield curve is where investors pay more for short term bonds than long term, indicating they do not have confidence in long-term financial conditions. Historically, the yield curve has historically inverted before each of the last five U.S. recessions. The last U.S. yield curve inversion occurred at several brief points in 2019 – a trend which continued until the Federal Reserve cut interest rates several times over that year. However, the ultimate trigger for the next recession was the unpredicted, exogenous shock of the global coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic, showing how such informal indicators may be grounded just as much in coincidence as causation.

The yield on US 10 Year Note Bond Yield rose to 4.37% on July 23, 2025, marking a 0.02 percentage point increase from the previous session. Over the past month, the yield has edged up by 0.07 points and is 0.08 points higher than a year ago, according to over-the-counter interbank yield quotes for this government bond maturity. US 10 Year Treasury Bond Note Yield - values, historical data, forecasts and news - updated on July of 2025.

Graph and download economic data for Interest Rates: Long-Term Government Bond Yields: 10-Year: Main (Including Benchmark) for Greece (IRLTLT01GRM156N) from Jun 1997 to May 2025 about Greece, long-term, 10-year, bonds, yield, government, interest rate, interest, and rate.

The Savings Bond Value Files dataset is used by developers of bond pricing programs to update their systems with new redemption values for accrual savings bonds (Series E, EE, I & Savings Notes). The core data is the same as the Redemption Tables but there are differences in format, amount of data, and date range. The Savings Bonds Value Files dataset is meant for programmers and developers to read in redemption values without having to first convert PDFs.

These rates are commonly referred to as Constant Maturity Treasury rates, or CMTs. Yields are interpolated by the Treasury from the daily yield curve. This curve, which relates the yield on a security to its time to maturity is based on the closing market bid yields on actively traded Treasury securities in the over-the-counter market. These market yields are calculated from composites of quotations obtained by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York. The yield values are read from the yield curve at fixed maturities, currently 1, 3 and 6 months and 1, 2, 3, 5, 7, 10, 20, and 30 years. This method provides a yield for a 10 year maturity, for example, even if no outstanding security has exactly 10 years remaining to maturity.

After to as low as low as **** percent in July 2020, in the wake of the coronavirus outbreak, the yield on 10-year U.S treasury bonds increased considerably. As of June 2025, it reached **** percent.

These rates are the daily secondary market quotation on the most recently auctioned Treasury Bills for each maturity tranche (4-week, 13-week, 26-week, and 52-week) that Treasury currently issues new Bills. Market quotations are obtained at approximately 3:30 PM each business day by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York. The Bank Discount rate is the rate at which a Bill is quoted in the secondary market and is based on the par value, amount of the discount and a 360-day year. The Coupon Equivalent, also called the Bond Equivalent, or the Investment Yield, is the bill's yield based on the purchase price, discount, and a 365- or 366-day year. The Coupon Equivalent can be used to compare the yield on a discount bill to the yield on a nominal coupon bond that pays semiannual interest.

The yield on US 2 Year Note Bond Yield rose to 3.92% on July 24, 2025, marking a 0.04 percentage point increase from the previous session. Over the past month, the yield has edged up by 0.13 points, though it remains 0.52 points lower than a year ago, according to over-the-counter interbank yield quotes for this government bond maturity. US 2 Year Treasury Bond Note Yield - values, historical data, forecasts and news - updated on July of 2025.

Graph and download economic data for Interest Rates: Long-Term Government Bond Yields: 10-Year: Main (Including Benchmark) for Canada (IRLTLT01CAM156N) from Jan 1955 to Jun 2025 about long-term, Canada, 10-year, bonds, yield, government, interest rate, interest, and rate.

The yield on Russia 10Y Bond Yield eased to 14.17% on July 23, 2025, marking a 0.06 percentage point decrease from the previous session. Over the past month, the yield has fallen by 0.91 points and is 1.36 points lower than a year ago, according to over-the-counter interbank yield quotes for this government bond maturity. Russia 10-Year Government Bond Yield - values, historical data, forecasts and news - updated on July of 2025.

The dataset used in this paper is a collection of bond prices and interest rates.

Brazil BR: Long-Term Government Bond Yields: Combined Terms data was reported at 7.050 % in 2023. This records an increase from the previous number of 6.777 % for 2022. Brazil BR: Long-Term Government Bond Yields: Combined Terms data is updated yearly, averaging 7.050 % from Dec 1995 (Median) to 2023, with 29 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 23.392 % in 1995 and a record low of 4.800 % in 2021. Brazil BR: Long-Term Government Bond Yields: Combined Terms data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Brazil – Table BR.OECD.MEI: Long Term Interest Rates: Non OECD Member: Annual. The Long Term Rate (TLP), formerly called the Long-Term Interest Rate (TJLP), became effective as of January 1, 2018. It is the main financing rate of the BNDES - National Bank for Economic and Social Development. The current TLP is defined every three months based on the inflation target for the year. The calculation for this rates takes into account the inflation target and the risk premium.

The yield on France 10Y Bond Yield rose to 3.29% on July 23, 2025, marking a 0.03 percentage point increase from the previous session. Over the past month, the yield has edged up by 0.04 points and is 0.15 points higher than a year ago, according to over-the-counter interbank yield quotes for this government bond maturity. France 10-Year Government Bond Yield - values, historical data, forecasts and news - updated on July of 2025.

Graph and download economic data for Interest Rates: Long-Term Government Bond Yields: 10-Year: Main (Including Benchmark) for France (IRLTLT01FRQ156N) from Q1 1960 to Q1 2025 about France, long-term, 10-year, bonds, yield, government, interest rate, interest, and rate.

This data collection consists of 2 data files (ZEROYLD3.txt and ZEROERR3.txt), giving the zero-coupon bond yields implicit in coupon-paying bonds and the associated standard errors, respectively. Data are given for 166 months for the period 03/1991-12/2004, and for 56 maturities which are monthly from 0 to 18 months, then quarterly to 2 years, then semi-annually to 3 years, then annually to 35 years, and finally for 40 years. This is an extension on data from McCulloch and Kwon(1993), (ZEROERR1.txt, ZEROERR2.txt, ZEROYLD1.txt, ZEROYLD2.txt).

The primary objective is to test whether behavioural models can explain the overwhelming evidence that yields on long bonds do not move in the way predicted by economic models. Theory implies that the yield on a long bond is determined by the expectation of the short yield over the life of the long bond, henceforth the REH. This gives rise to a number of testable implications for the movement of bond yields and these are widely rejected. The core idea that characterises Behavioural Finance is that investors may be subject to the same behavioural biases when they trade in financial markets that have been widely demonstrated by psychologists in laboratory experiments. Models that build on these two biases have been successful in explaining well-established anomalies in equity markets, especially short-term momentum and longer-term reversals in equity returns. If investors display this type of bias in the equity market when forecasting company earnings, we would expect them to display the same bias in the bond market when forecasting the short rate.

We also investigate whether the apparently irrational movements in long rates can be explained if we assume investors are rational but are uncertain about the model of the short rate. In this approach the rejections of the REH are not due to a failure of rationality but a failure of information. The conventional definition of the REH assumes expectations are generated “as if“agents know the true model. The key idea in the learning literature is that this information assumption is too strong. Movements in stock prices and returns may therefore reflect the process of learning. Learning may result in systematic patterns in stock returns that look remarkably like those that result from behavioural biases.

The yield on Denmark 10Y Bond Yield rose to 2.55% on July 24, 2025, marking a 0.08 percentage point increase from the previous session. Over the past month, the yield has edged up by 0.03 points and is 0.15 points higher than a year ago, according to over-the-counter interbank yield quotes for this government bond maturity. Denmark 10-Year Government Bond Yield - values, historical data, forecasts and news - updated on July of 2025.

The yield on Mexico 10Y Bond Yield held steady at 9.44% on July 22, 2025. Over the past month, the yield has edged up by 0.15 points, though it remains 0.92 points lower than a year ago, according to over-the-counter interbank yield quotes for this government bond maturity. Mexico 10-Year Government Bond Yield - values, historical data, forecasts and news - updated on July of 2025.

As of 2001, the average bond yields in Hungary amounted to **** percent. That value has decreased overall to the level of **** percent by the end of 2021. However, 2022 brought an increase and average government bond yields reached **** percent.