The yield on France 10Y Bond Yield eased to 3.42% on October 14, 2025, marking a 0.05 percentage points decrease from the previous session. Over the past month, the yield has fallen by 0.07 points, though it remains 0.46 points higher than a year ago, according to over-the-counter interbank yield quotes for this government bond maturity. France 10-Year Government Bond Yield - values, historical data, forecasts and news - updated on October of 2025.

The yield on France 30 Year Bond Yield held steady at 4.32% on October 13, 2025. Over the past month, the yield has edged up by 0.01 points and is 0.70 points higher than a year ago, according to over-the-counter interbank yield quotes for this government bond maturity. This dataset includes a chart with historical data for France 30Y.

Graph and download economic data for Interest Rates: Long-Term Government Bond Yields: 10-Year: Main (Including Benchmark) for France (IRLTLT01FRM156N) from Jan 1960 to Aug 2025 about France, long-term, 10-year, bonds, yield, government, interest rate, interest, and rate.

As of April 16, 2025, French government debt securities with a maturity date of over six years returned higher yields than *** year before. On the other hand, the yield for a maturity shorter than *** year was lower than *** year before. The lowest yield was found on securities with maturities of two years, which returned **** percent. Conversely, 30-year French government bonds recorded a positive yield of **** percent. Positive bond yields mean that investors receive more money at the bond's maturity than the original purchase price of the bond, owing to low demand for the bond on money or capital markets.

France Government Bond Yield: Monthly Average: 10 Years data was reported at 3.295 % in Apr 2025. This records a decrease from the previous number of 3.478 % for Mar 2025. France Government Bond Yield: Monthly Average: 10 Years data is updated monthly, averaging 4.046 % from Jan 1986 (Median) to Apr 2025, with 472 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 10.704 % in Oct 1987 and a record low of -0.343 % in Aug 2019. France Government Bond Yield: Monthly Average: 10 Years data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Banque de France. The data is categorized under Global Database’s France – Table FR.M008: Government Bond Yield: Monthly Average.

Graph and download economic data for Interest Rates: Long-Term Government Bond Yields: 10-Year: Main (Including Benchmark) for France (IRLTLT01FRQ156N) from Q1 1960 to Q2 2025 about France, long-term, 10-year, bonds, yield, government, interest rate, interest, and rate.

Key information about France Short Term Government Bond Yield

• France Short Term Government Bond Yield: Month Avg: France: 1 Year was reported at 3.47 % pa in Jun 2024, compared with 3.51 % pa in the previous month.
• France Short Term Government Bond Yield data is updated monthly, available from Jan 1993 to Jun 2024.
• The data reached an all-time high of 9.73 % pa in Feb 1993 and a record low of -0.73 % pa in Dec 2016.
• Short Term Government Bond Yield is reported by CEIC Data.

The yield on France 20 Year Bond Yield eased to 4.00% on October 14, 2025, marking a 0.03 percentage points decrease from the previous session. Over the past month, the yield has fallen by 0.03 points, though it remains 0.68 points higher than a year ago, according to over-the-counter interbank yield quotes for this government bond maturity. This dataset includes a chart with historical data for France 20Y.

The yield on France 1 Year Bond Yield eased to 2.01% on October 14, 2025, marking a 0.03 percentage points decrease from the previous session. Over the past month, the yield has remained flat, and it is 0.83 points lower than a year ago, according to over-the-counter interbank yield quotes for this government bond maturity. France 12 Month BTF Yield - values, historical data, forecasts and news - updated on October of 2025.

View market daily updates and historical trends for France-Germany 10 Year Bond Spread. Source: Eurostat. Track economic data with YCharts analytics.

France Central Government Bonds: Holder: Others data was reported at 20.300 % in Jun 2018. This records an increase from the previous number of 19.200 % for Mar 2018. France Central Government Bonds: Holder: Others data is updated quarterly, averaging 4.050 % from Mar 1998 (Median) to Jun 2018, with 82 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 20.300 % in Jun 2018 and a record low of 1.790 % in Sep 2004. France Central Government Bonds: Holder: Others data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Agence France Tresor. The data is categorized under Global Database’s France – Table FR.Z008: Central Government Bonds.

France Government Bond Yield: Monthly Average: 5 Years data was reported at 0.165 % in Oct 2018. This records an increase from the previous number of 0.119 % for Sep 2018. France Government Bond Yield: Monthly Average: 5 Years data is updated monthly, averaging 0.104 % from Jan 2013 (Median) to Oct 2018, with 70 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 1.360 % in Sep 2013 and a record low of -0.403 % in Aug 2016. France Government Bond Yield: Monthly Average: 5 Years data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Bank of France. The data is categorized under Global Database’s France – Table FR.M010: Government Bond Yield: Monthly Average.

The yield on France 2 Year Bond Yield eased to 2.06% on October 14, 2025, marking a 0.02 percentage points decrease from the previous session. Over the past month, the yield has fallen by 0.05 points and is 0.35 points lower than a year ago, according to over-the-counter interbank yield quotes for this government bond maturity. This dataset includes a chart with historical data for France 2Y.

France Government Bond Yield: Monthly Average: 6 Months data was reported at -0.645 % in Oct 2018. This records a decrease from the previous number of -0.586 % for Sep 2018. France Government Bond Yield: Monthly Average: 6 Months data is updated monthly, averaging 2.521 % from Jan 1993 (Median) to Oct 2018, with 310 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 10.685 % in Feb 1993 and a record low of -0.812 % in Dec 2016. France Government Bond Yield: Monthly Average: 6 Months data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Bank of France. The data is categorized under Global Database’s France – Table FR.M010: Government Bond Yield: Monthly Average.

On 24 January 2017, Agence France Trésor launched its first Green sovereign bond (the Green OAT), with a coupon of 1.75% maturing on 25 June 2039. Its initial insuance volume amounted to seven billion euros, making France the first country to issue a benchmark size sovereign green bond. The amount outstanding for the Green OAT at the end was over 35 billion euros as of April 2024.Green OAT objectives and energy transitionThe Green OAT framework states that expenditure must be devoted to one of the four following goals: taking action against climate change (mitigation), adapting to climate change, protecting biodiversity and reducing pollution. Among these objectives, mitigation seems to be the most important concern: fighting climate change appears to be a priority for which effective initiatives can be implemented without delay. In order to achieve these objectives, the French Green OAT finances programs in six major sectors: Building, Energy, Transport, Living resources, Pollution and Adaptation. Out of the 5.9 billion euros allocated in 2019, 1,765 million euros have been devoted to the building sector, which, according to the Agence France Trésor, contributed almost entirely to the objective of climate change mitigation. France: leader in the green bond marketWhile the French government is the largest green bond issuer in France, it is not the only player in the green bonds market. Indeed, French banks have an important role in the issuance of green bonds: in 2019, Credit Agricole and BNP Paribas were part of the leading European banks in green bond underwriting. The strong involvement of French government and banks in the issuance of green bonds makes France one of the leaders in the global green bond market.

View market daily updates and historical trends for Italy-France 10 Year Bond Spread. Source: Eurostat. Track economic data with YCharts analytics.

France Government Bond Yield: Monthly Average: 30 Years data was reported at 1.686 % in Oct 2018. This records an increase from the previous number of 1.657 % for Sep 2018. France Government Bond Yield: Monthly Average: 30 Years data is updated monthly, averaging 4.101 % from Jan 1999 (Median) to Oct 2018, with 238 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 6.139 % in Jan 2000 and a record low of 0.928 % in Aug 2016. France Government Bond Yield: Monthly Average: 30 Years data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Bank of France. The data is categorized under Global Database’s France – Table FR.M010: Government Bond Yield: Monthly Average.

As of April 16, 2025, the French bond market displayed a positive spread of 136.8 basis points between 10-year and 2-year yields, indicating long-term rates above short-term ones. The 5-year versus 2-year spread was also positive, at 57.1 basis points. The 2-year versus 1-year spread, on the other hand, showed a negative value of -9.3 basis points.

France - 10-Year Government Bond Yields - Historical chart and current data through 2025.

Green bonds are fixed-income financial instruments that have positive environmental and/or climate benefits and are designed to raise money for climate and environmental projects. France was one of the leading green bond markets worldwide in 2019, the main green bonds issuer being the French Republic, with bonds issued reaching 9.7 billion euros in March 2018.