In March 2025, the Composite Purchasing Managers Index (PMI) in the United Kingdom was 52, compared with 50.5 in the previous month. Following the COVID-19 outbreak, the composite PMI fell from 53 in February 2020, to 13.8 by April, highlighting the dire economic situation brought on by the pandemic. The composite PMI recovered from July onwards, but fell to 49 in November 2020, with a slight recovery in December preceding an even further drop to 41.2 in January 2021.

This dataset provides values for MANUFACTURING PMI reported in several countries. The data includes current values, previous releases, historical highs and record lows, release frequency, reported unit and currency.

China PMI: Materials Inventory data was reported at 47.000 % in Apr 2025. This records a decrease from the previous number of 47.200 % for Mar 2025. China PMI: Materials Inventory data is updated monthly, averaging 48.000 % from Jan 2005 (Median) to Apr 2025, with 244 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 52.200 % in Jan 2010 and a record low of 33.900 % in Feb 2020. China PMI: Materials Inventory data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by National Bureau of Statistics. The data is categorized under China Premium Database’s Business and Economic Survey – Table CN.OP: Purchasing Managers' Index: Manufacturing.

Business Survey (BS): Prompt Manufacturing Index (PMI) data was reported at 51.925 % in Jun 2025. This records an increase from the previous number of 51.672 % for Mar 2025. Business Survey (BS): Prompt Manufacturing Index (PMI) data is updated quarterly, averaging 50.600 % from Mar 2010 (Median) to Jun 2025, with 62 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 53.714 % in Sep 2022 and a record low of 28.547 % in Jun 2020. Business Survey (BS): Prompt Manufacturing Index (PMI) data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Bank Indonesia. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Indonesia – Table ID.SF001: Prompt Manufacturing Index. [COVID-19-IMPACT]

China PMI: Employment data was reported at 48.200 % in Mar 2025. This records a decrease from the previous number of 48.600 % for Feb 2025. China PMI: Employment data is updated monthly, averaging 49.000 % from Jan 2005 (Median) to Mar 2025, with 243 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 53.400 % in Mar 2008 and a record low of 31.800 % in Feb 2020. China PMI: Employment data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by National Bureau of Statistics. The data is categorized under China Premium Database’s Business and Economic Survey – Table CN.OP: Purchasing Managers' Index: Manufacturing.

Indicator : Regional Future Business Activity IndexTheme : Monthly BusinessSource : NatWest, UK regional PMI report Frequency : MonthlyDefinition : Based on how optimistic a business is for the upcoming 12 months. The index is the sum of the percentage of ‘higher’ responses and half the percentage of ‘unchanged’ responses. The indices vary between 0 and 100, with a reading above 50 indicating an overall increase compared to the previous month, and below 50 an overall decrease. The indices are then seasonally adjusted. Latest Period : August 2024Released : September 2024Next Update : October 2024 Link : https://www.natwest.com/business/insights/economics/economic-outlook.html

China PMI: Mfg: Large Enterprise: Suppliers' Delivery Time data was reported at 49.400 % in Jun 2024. This records a decrease from the previous number of 50.000 % for May 2024. China PMI: Mfg: Large Enterprise: Suppliers' Delivery Time data is updated monthly, averaging 50.200 % from Jul 2013 (Median) to Jun 2024, with 129 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 52.900 % in Feb 2023 and a record low of 30.900 % in Feb 2020. China PMI: Mfg: Large Enterprise: Suppliers' Delivery Time data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by National Bureau of Statistics. The data is categorized under China Premium Database’s Business and Economic Survey – Table CN.OP: Purchasing Managers' Index: Manufacturing.

Mexico PMI: Inventories of Inputs data was reported at 53.590 Point in Mar 2019. This records an increase from the previous number of 52.871 Point for Feb 2019. Mexico PMI: Inventories of Inputs data is updated monthly, averaging 51.561 Point from Jan 2004 (Median) to Mar 2019, with 183 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 56.461 Point in Jan 2004 and a record low of 44.513 Point in Dec 2008. Mexico PMI: Inventories of Inputs data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by National Institute of Statistics and Geography. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Mexico – Table MX.S001: Purchasing Managers Index.

Technical testing and analysis revenue is expected to inch downwards at a compound annual rate of 1.6% over the five years through 2024-25 to £5.1 billion. Revenue has been volatile, though strong demand from the cybersecurity industry has driven growth. Pandemic-related disruptions plunged spending in the construction, industrial and energy sectors, which led to a slump in demand for testing and analysis services. Following the COVID-19 outbreak, the resurgence of construction output and soaring oil prices led to a recovery in testing and analysis activity. However, significant inflationary pressures and economic uncertainties slowed the recovery rate in downstream markets, hindering demand for testing services. Stagnant economic conditions continued challenging construction activity at the start of 2024, with construction output dropping 0.9% in the year's first quarter. However, activity picked up in the second quarter, with construction output growing by 1.2% in the three months to July 2024, according to the ONS. Consumer and business confidence is rising in 2024-25, and manufacturing PMI showed four consecutive months of growth through August 2024, which will benefit demand for technical testing and analysis services. Revenue is expected to grow by 2.2% in 2024-25, with subsiding inflation and improving activity in downstream markets boosting demand. Revenue is forecast to climb at a compound annual rate of 2.6% over the five years through 2029-30 to £5.8 billion. New UK regulatory requirements following Brexit will boost the need for testing, though EU CE regulations will be accepted in the UK indefinitely. Greater emphasis on renewable energy production will increase equipment and emissions testing and analytics demand. Construction output will benefit from recovering economic conditions and capital expenditure, especially in the commercial sub-sector, supporting new opportunities. Government support for the residential and infrastructure construction will also drive construction activity.

As of August 2024, the Purchasing Manager's Index (PMI) was below 50 in all countries included except for the United Kingdom, Brazil, Russia, and India, indicating a decrease in industrial production. For example, the PMI in the Germany stood at 42.4 as of August 2024.The PMI is based on a survey of industrial companies in each country. It includes questions regarding production, incoming orders, employment, delivery times, and stock. A value of 50 is considered neutral, a value of over 50 points as an increase, and a value of less than 50 points as decrease of industrial production. The greater the deviation from 50 points, the greater the change.

China PMI: New Orders data was reported at 49.200 % in Apr 2025. This records a decrease from the previous number of 51.800 % for Mar 2025. China PMI: New Orders data is updated monthly, averaging 51.600 % from Jan 2005 (Median) to Apr 2025, with 244 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 65.100 % in Apr 2007 and a record low of 29.300 % in Feb 2020. China PMI: New Orders data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by National Bureau of Statistics. The data is categorized under China Premium Database’s Business and Economic Survey – Table CN.OP: Purchasing Managers' Index: Manufacturing.

China PMI: Production data was reported at 49.800 % in Apr 2025. This records a decrease from the previous number of 52.600 % for Mar 2025. China PMI: Production data is updated monthly, averaging 53.000 % from Jan 2005 (Median) to Apr 2025, with 244 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 66.500 % in Apr 2008 and a record low of 27.800 % in Feb 2020. China PMI: Production data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by National Bureau of Statistics. The data is categorized under China Premium Database’s Business and Economic Survey – Table CN.OP: Purchasing Managers' Index: Manufacturing.

Colombia is one of the larger cigarette markets in South America, although it has long suffered from a contraband problem, which has impacted upon duty paid demand. Today, the market is contested between the two leading multinationals, Philip Morris International (PMI) and British American Tobacco (BAT), with PMI currently holding a slender lead over BAT. PMI operates through Philip Morris Colombia and its manufacturing arm, Coltabaco, which has a factory at Medellin. Read More

China PMI: Purchases data was reported at 46.300 % in Apr 2025. This records a decrease from the previous number of 51.800 % for Mar 2025. China PMI: Purchases data is updated monthly, averaging 51.750 % from Jan 2005 (Median) to Apr 2025, with 244 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 64.600 % in Apr 2008 and a record low of 29.300 % in Feb 2020. China PMI: Purchases data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by National Bureau of Statistics. The data is categorized under China Premium Database’s Business and Economic Survey – Table CN.OP: Purchasing Managers' Index: Manufacturing.

Phosphomannose isomerase (EC 5.3.1.8) (PMI) is the enzyme that catalyzesthe interconversion of mannose-6-phosphate and fructose-6-phosphate. Ineukaryotes, it is involved in the synthesis of GDP-mannose which is aconstituent of N- and O-linked glycans as well as GPI anchors. In prokaryotes,it is involved in a variety of pathways including capsular polysaccharidebiosynthesis and D-mannose metabolism.Three classes of PMI have been defined on the basis of sequence similarities. The first class comprises all known eukaryotic PMI as well as the enzymeencoded by the manA gene in enterobacteria such as Escherichia coli. Class IPMI's are proteins of about 42 to 50 Kd which bind a zinc ion essential fortheir activity.As signature patterns for class I PMI, we selected two conserved regions. Thefirst one is located in the N-terminal section of these proteins, the secondin the C-terminal half. Both patterns contain a residue involved in thebinding of the zinc ion.

China Minxin PMI: Mfg: Production data was reported at 42.900 % in Jun 2016. This records a decrease from the previous number of 46.800 % for May 2016. China Minxin PMI: Mfg: Production data is updated monthly, averaging 43.900 % from Sep 2014 (Median) to Jun 2016, with 22 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 53.500 % in Sep 2014 and a record low of 33.500 % in Feb 2016. China Minxin PMI: Mfg: Production data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by China Academy of New Supply-side Economics. The data is categorized under China Premium Database’s Business and Economic Survey – Table CN.OP: Minxin Purchasing Managers' Index: Manufacturing (Discontinued).

China PMI: Mfg: Small Enterprise: Raw Material Inventory data was reported at 46.600 % in Jun 2024. This records an increase from the previous number of 45.300 % for May 2024. China PMI: Mfg: Small Enterprise: Raw Material Inventory data is updated monthly, averaging 46.700 % from Jul 2013 (Median) to Jun 2024, with 115 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 52.500 % in Jul 2014 and a record low of 34.100 % in Feb 2020. China PMI: Mfg: Small Enterprise: Raw Material Inventory data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by National Bureau of Statistics. The data is categorized under China Premium Database’s Business and Economic Survey – Table CN.OP: Purchasing Managers' Index: Manufacturing.

Israel PMI: Seasonally Adjusted (sa) data was reported at 50.200 Index in Mar 2025. This records a decrease from the previous number of 51.500 Index for Feb 2025. Israel PMI: Seasonally Adjusted (sa) data is updated monthly, averaging 50.600 Index from Jan 1996 (Median) to Mar 2025, with 351 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 68.800 Index in Nov 2009 and a record low of 27.900 Index in Dec 2008. Israel PMI: Seasonally Adjusted (sa) data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Bank Hapoalim B.M.. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Israel – Table IL.S002: Purchasing Managers Index. [COVID-19-IMPACT]

China PMI: Chemical Fiber, Rubber & Plastic Product Mfg: Purchasing Price Index data was reported at 79.600 % in Dec 2009. This records a decrease from the previous number of 83.200 % for Nov 2009. China PMI: Chemical Fiber, Rubber & Plastic Product Mfg: Purchasing Price Index data is updated monthly, averaging 61.250 % from Jul 2005 (Median) to Dec 2009, with 54 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 88.400 % in Jun 2008 and a record low of 3.300 % in Nov 2008. China PMI: Chemical Fiber, Rubber & Plastic Product Mfg: Purchasing Price Index data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by National Bureau of Statistics. The data is categorized under China Premium Database’s Business and Economic Survey – Table CN.OP: Purchasing Managers' Index: Manufacturing: Chemical Fiber, Rubber & Plastic Product Mfg.

China PMI: Communication, Computer & Other Electronic Equipment (CC) data was reported at 54.700 % in Dec 2009. This records an increase from the previous number of 53.300 % for Nov 2009. China PMI: Communication, Computer & Other Electronic Equipment (CC) data is updated monthly, averaging 54.650 % from Jul 2005 (Median) to Dec 2009, with 54 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 61.400 % in Sep 2005 and a record low of 35.700 % in Dec 2008. China PMI: Communication, Computer & Other Electronic Equipment (CC) data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by National Bureau of Statistics. The data is categorized under China Premium Database’s Business and Economic Survey – Table CN.OP: Purchasing Managers' Index: Manufacturing: Communication, Computer & Other Electronic Equipment.