This dataset contains 3D and 2D buildings on the national territory of the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg in 2023. The 3D buildings were created on the basis of aerial shots taken in the summer of 2023 (flight period: mid to late June, early July, late August and early September 2023; flight height: +/- 3700 m above ground) by photogrammetric restitution of roofs (RMSE in x, y and z ≤ 20 cm), followed by downward extrusion and texturing of the resulting 3D models of buildings with oblique shots. Only roofs of buildings with a footprint greater than 20 m² were captured, taking into account superstructures (e.g. dormers) whose longest side exceeds 50 cm and whose volumetry exceeds 1 m³. The 3D buildings correspond to LOD (Level of Detail) 2.2 classification. This dataset has been harmonized according to the INSPIRE theme "Buildings" data specification. Description copied from catalog.inspire.geoportail.lu.

Building 3D Modeling Software Market Outlook

The global market size for Building 3D Modeling Software was valued at approximately $2.5 billion in 2023 and is anticipated to reach around $6.1 billion by 2032, exhibiting a robust CAGR of 10.5% during the forecast period. Key growth factors driving this market include the increasing adoption of Building Information Modeling (BIM) in construction projects, advancements in technology, and growing demand for automation in architecture and engineering sectors.

One of the primary growth drivers for the Building 3D Modeling Software market is the rapid adoption of BIM technology. BIM allows for more efficient project management and collaboration among various stakeholders, offering significant cost and time savings. The transition from traditional 2D-based design methodologies to advanced 3D modeling enhances project visualization and reduces errors and rework, thereby boosting overall efficiency. This shift is particularly evident in large-scale construction projects across the globe, where the integration of BIM is mandatory by several governmental regulations.

Technological advancements also play a crucial role in propelling the market forward. Innovations such as Artificial Intelligence (AI), Augmented Reality (AR), and Virtual Reality (VR) are being increasingly integrated into 3D modeling software, providing more immersive and interactive design experiences. These technologies enhance the decision-making process by providing accurate, real-time visualizations of construction projects. Additionally, the rise of cloud computing has facilitated remote collaboration, enabling teams to work on projects from different geographical locations seamlessly.

The growing demand for automation in various sectors like architecture, engineering, and construction is another significant factor contributing to the market's growth. Automation helps streamline workflows, reduces manual errors, and ensures better quality control, making construction processes more efficient and less time-consuming. Furthermore, the increasing complexity of modern construction projects necessitates the use of advanced 3D modeling software to manage intricate designs and structures effectively.

Regionally, North America holds a significant share of the Building 3D Modeling Software market, driven by the early adoption of advanced technologies and substantial investments in infrastructure development. The Asia Pacific region is expected to witness the highest growth rate during the forecast period, attributed to rapid urbanization, growing construction activities, and government initiatives promoting smart city projects. Europe also presents considerable growth opportunities, supported by stringent regulations mandating the use of BIM and ongoing renovation activities in the region.

3D Modeling Software Tools are at the forefront of transforming the architecture, engineering, and construction industries. These tools provide professionals with the ability to create detailed and accurate digital representations of buildings and structures, enhancing the design process and enabling better visualization. With the integration of advanced features such as parametric modeling, rendering, and simulation, these tools offer unparalleled flexibility and precision. They allow designers to experiment with various design elements, optimize structural integrity, and ensure compliance with building codes and standards. As technology continues to evolve, 3D modeling software tools are becoming more accessible and user-friendly, empowering professionals to push the boundaries of creativity and innovation in their projects.

Component Analysis

The component segment of the Building 3D Modeling Software market is bifurcated into software and services. The software component dominates the market, as it includes various applications and tools used for creating, editing, and managing 3D models. These software solutions are indispensable for architects, engineers, and construction professionals to design detailed and accurate building models. The rapid advancements in software capabilities, such as enhanced rendering features and integration with other design tools, are driving the demand for 3D modeling software.

On the other hand, the services segment, encompassing consulting, maintenance, and support services, is also gaining traction. As companies invest in sophisticated 3D modeling software, the necess

The Building 3D Modeling Software Market size was valued at USD 2.5 Billion in 2024 and is projected to reach USD 6.1 Billion by 2032, growing at a CAGR of 10.5% from 2026 to 2032.The Building 3D Modeling Software market is significantly driven by the widespread adoption of Building Information Modeling (BIM). BIM mandates by governments and large project owners are pushing the architecture, engineering, and construction (AEC) industry towards integrated 3D modeling for improved collaboration, efficiency, and project lifecycle management.Furthermore, advancements in technology are a major catalyst. The integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML) for automated design, optimization, and predictive analysis, along with the increasing use of cloud-based solutions for real-time collaboration and remote work, are making 3D modeling more accessible and powerful. The growing popularity of Virtual Reality (VR) and Augmented Reality (AR) for immersive visualization and client presentations also fuels demand.

Global Building 3D Modeling Software market size 2025 was XX Million. Building 3D Modeling Software Industry compound annual growth rate (CAGR) will be XX% from 2025 till 2033.

The 3D printed building market is experiencing significant growth, projected to reach a market size of $14.97 billion in 2025 and exhibiting a Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of 10% from 2025 to 2033. This expansion is driven by several key factors. Firstly, the increasing demand for faster, more efficient, and sustainable construction methods is fueling adoption. 3D printing offers substantial advantages in reducing construction time, minimizing waste, and enabling complex designs previously unattainable with traditional methods. Secondly, advancements in 3D printing technologies, including the development of higher-strength and more sustainable construction materials, are further accelerating market growth. Furthermore, the growing adoption of digitalization in the construction industry and rising government initiatives promoting sustainable building practices are creating a favorable environment for the widespread adoption of 3D printed buildings. Key players such as PERI Group, WASP, APIS Cor, XtreeE, ICON, and SQ4D are driving innovation and market penetration. However, challenges remain. High initial investment costs for 3D printing equipment and skilled labor shortages can hinder widespread adoption, especially in developing regions. Regulatory hurdles and concerns regarding building codes and safety standards also present obstacles. Despite these restraints, the long-term outlook for the 3D printed building market remains positive, driven by continuous technological advancements, increasing cost-effectiveness, and a growing awareness of the environmental and economic benefits offered by this innovative construction technique. The market is expected to see significant expansion across various regions, with North America and Europe leading initially due to higher adoption rates and technological advancements. The forecast period of 2025-2033 suggests a considerable expansion opportunity for companies involved in developing and implementing 3D printing technologies in the construction industry.

This dataset contains 3D and 2D buildings on the national territory of the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg in 2023. The 3D buildings were created on the basis of aerial shots taken in the summer of 2023 (flight period: mid to late June, early July, late August and early September 2023; flight height: +/- 3700 m above ground) by photogrammetric restitution of roofs (RMSE in x, y and z ≤ 20 cm), followed by downward extrusion and texturing of the resulting 3D models of buildings with oblique shots. Only roofs of buildings with a footprint greater than 20 m² were captured, taking into account superstructures (e.g. dormers) whose longest side exceeds 50 cm and whose volumetry exceeds 1 m³. The 3D buildings correspond to LOD (Level of Detail) 2.2 classification. This dataset has been harmonized according to the INSPIRE theme "Buildings" data specification.

The accelerated urban sprawl of cities around the world presents major challenges for urban planning and land resource management. In this context, it is crucial to have a detailed 3D representation of buildings enriched with accurate alphanumeric information. A distinctive aspect of this proposal is its specific focus on the spatial unit corresponding to buildings. In order to propose a domain model for the 3D representation of buildings, the national standard of Ecuador and the international standard (ISO 19152) were considered. The proposal includes a detailed specification of attributes, both for the general subclass of buildings and for their infrastructure. The application of the domain model proposal was crucial in a study area located in the Riobamba canton, due to the characteristics of the buildings in that area. For this purpose, a geodatabase was created in pgAdmin4 with official information, taking into account the structure of the proposed model and linking it with geospatial data for an adequate management and 3D representation of the buildings in an open-source Geographic Information System. This application improves cadastral management in the study region and has wider implications. This model is intended to serve as a benchmark for other countries facing similar challenges in cadastral management and 3D representation of buildings, promote efficient urban development and contribute to global sustainable development.

Stay updated with Market Research Intellect's Building 3D Modeling Software Market Report, valued at USD 2.5 billion in 2024, projected to reach USD 5.2 billion by 2033 with a CAGR of 9.2% (2026-2033).

The Construction 3D Printing market is experiencing rapid growth, driven by increasing demand for efficient and sustainable construction solutions. The market, valued at approximately $1.5 billion in 2025, is projected to exhibit a robust Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of 20% from 2025 to 2033. This significant expansion is fueled by several key factors. Firstly, 3D printing offers substantial time and cost savings compared to traditional construction methods, making it particularly attractive for large-scale infrastructure projects and complex building designs. Secondly, the technology's ability to reduce material waste and improve construction precision aligns with the growing emphasis on sustainability and environmental responsibility within the construction industry. Finally, advancements in printing materials, software, and hardware are constantly improving the speed, accuracy, and versatility of 3D construction printing, broadening its application across diverse sectors. The market segmentation reveals considerable potential across various material types (concrete, metal, composite, and others) and applications (building construction, infrastructure development, and other specialized uses). While concrete remains the dominant material currently, the increasing adoption of composite materials signifies a promising trend. Geographically, North America and Europe are currently leading the market, but significant growth opportunities exist in rapidly developing economies within Asia Pacific, particularly in China and India, as construction activity surges and the adoption of innovative construction techniques increases. However, challenges remain, such as the high initial investment costs associated with 3D printing equipment and the need for skilled labor to operate these systems. Despite these obstacles, the long-term outlook for the Construction 3D Printing market remains exceptionally positive, driven by technological advancements, increasing awareness of its benefits, and the global push for more sustainable and efficient construction practices.

This data is the building dataset with a total rooftop area of 23.6 billion square meters in 3,667 natural cities in China, including the attribute of building rooftop, height, structure, function, age, style and quality, as well as the code files used to calculate these data. The deep learning models used are OCRNet, XGBoost, fine-tuned CLIP and Yolo-v8. Please refer to the paper and README file for details of specific parameters. This building data is the original version, and the processed version can be viewed here: 10.6084/m9.figshare.27992417. Related papers are published in Scientific Data.

🇩🇪 독일 English This service provides content from the 3D city model for the INSPIRE theme building.

Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAV) provide increased access to unique types of urban imagery traditionally not available. Advanced machine learning and computer vision techniques when applied to UAV RGB image data can be used for automated extraction of building asset information and if applied to UAV thermal imagery data can detect potential thermal anomalies. However, these UAV datasets are not easily available to researchers, thereby creating a barrier to accelerating research in this area.

To assist researchers with added data to develop machine learning algorithms, we present UAVID3D (Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) Image Dataset of the Built Environment for 3D reconstruction). The raw images for our dataset were recorded with a Zenmuse XT2 visual (RGB) and a FLIR Tau 2 (thermal, https://flir.netx.net/file/asset/15598/original/) camera on a DJI Mavic 2 pro drone (https://www.dji.com/matrice-200-series). The thermal camera is factory calibrated. All data is organized and structured to comply with FAIR principles, i.e. being findable, accessible, interoperable, and reusable. It is publicly available and can be downloaded from the Zenodo data repository.

RGB images were recorded during UAV fly-overs of two different commercial buildings in Northern California. In addition, thermographic images were recorded during 2 subsequent UAV fly-overs of the same two buildings. UAV flights were recorded at flight heights between 60–80 m above ground with a flight speed of 1 m s and contain GPS information. All images were recorded during drone flights on May 10, 2021 between 8:45 am and 10:30 am and on May 19, 2021 between 2:15 pm and 4:30 pm. Outdoor air temperatures on these two days during the flights were between 78 and 83 degree fahrenheit and between 58 and 65 degree fahrenheit respectively.

For the RGB flights, UAV path was planned and captured using an orbital flight plan in PIX4D capture at normal flight speed and overlap angle of 10 degree. Thermal images were captured by manual flights approximately 5 m away from each building facade. Due to the high overlap of images, similarities from feature points identified in each image can be extracted to conduct photogrammetry. Photogrammetry allows estimation of the three-dimensional coordinates of points on an object in a generated 3D space involving measurements made on images taken with a high overlap rate. Photogrammetry can be used to create a 3D point cloud model of the recorded region. UAVID3D dataset is a series of compressed archive files totaling 21GB. Useful pipelines to process these images can be found at these two repositories https://github.com/LBNL-ETA/a3dbr, and https://github.com/LBNL-ETA/AutoBFE

This work was supported by the Assistant Secretary for Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy, Building Technologies Program, of the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231.

The Laser Wall Building market is experiencing significant growth, driven by advancements in laser technology, increasing demand for efficient and precise construction methods, and the rising adoption of 3D printing in the construction sector. While precise market size figures for 2025 are unavailable, considering the market's dynamic nature and the involvement of major players like IPG Photonics, TRUMPF, and Coherent, a reasonable estimate for the 2025 market size could be around $500 million. Assuming a conservative Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of 15% based on industry trends and technological advancements, the market is projected to reach approximately $1.8 billion by 2033. This growth is fueled by several key factors: the increasing affordability and accessibility of laser technologies, the need for faster and more sustainable construction practices, the potential for customized architectural designs, and the expansion into new applications beyond traditional building construction, such as creating large-scale art installations and complex interior designs. The market is segmented by various factors, including the type of laser technology employed, the scale of the construction project, and geographical location. Major players are investing heavily in research and development to enhance laser precision, efficiency, and material compatibility, leading to improved construction speed and quality. However, high initial investment costs, regulatory hurdles in certain regions, and the need for skilled labor represent key restraints that could potentially limit market growth. Ongoing technological advancements and strategic partnerships, however, are mitigating these challenges, opening doors for widespread adoption and continued market expansion in the years to come. Further research into alternative materials suitable for laser-based construction and addressing safety concerns will be crucial for fostering broader market acceptance.

This model depicts the banking hall of Irving National Bank in the University of Virginia, the Bank’s headquarters 1913-1931. Built in SketchUp from architectural drawings held in the Vanderbilt University Fine Arts Collection and the Cass Gilbert Collection in the New-York Historical Society. Completed in partial fulfillment of the degree of Master of Arts in Architectural History at the University of Virginia. By Brianna DeMan. 12/14/2023.

Description of the INSPIRE Download Service (predefined Atom): This INSPIRE dataset describes the 3D building stock LoD2 of the Saarland. The transformation was carried out in accordance with the INSPIRE guidelines Buildings - 3D in version 4.0. The following application schemes are currently being provided on this topic: * Buildings - 3D - The link(s) for downloading the records will be generated dynamically from GetFeature requests to a WFS 1.1.0

This service provides data for the INSPIRE theme building (Building — 3D) from the 3D building model LoD2:This layer visualises the Saarland LOD2 buildings derived from the CityGML data model. The data base complies with the INSPIRE data specification.

Description of the INSPIRE Download Service (predefined Atom): The database contains data derived from LoD2 for the INSPIRE theme Buildings - 3D according to INSPIRE data specification. - The link(s) for downloading the records is/are dynamically generated from GetFeature requests to a WFS 1.1.0+

The Building 3D Modeling Software market is experiencing rapid growth as professionals in architecture, engineering, and construction (AEC) increasingly recognize the benefits of utilizing advanced modeling solutions to streamline their workflows. This software allows users to create precise digital representations

The 3D printing construction market is experiencing rapid growth, projected to reach a market size of $43 million in 2025 and exhibiting a robust Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of 30.4%. This expansion is driven by several key factors. Firstly, the increasing demand for faster, more efficient, and cost-effective construction methods is fueling adoption. Secondly, 3D printing offers significant advantages in terms of material optimization and waste reduction, aligning with growing sustainability concerns within the construction industry. Furthermore, the ability to create intricate and complex designs previously impossible with traditional methods opens up new possibilities for architectural innovation and customized building solutions. This technology is particularly attractive for building and infrastructure projects, with applications ranging from residential homes to large-scale infrastructure developments. The market is segmented by application (building and infrastructure) and material type (concrete, metal, and composite), with concrete currently dominating but other materials showing strong potential for future growth. Key players such as Yingchuang Building Technique, XtreeE, and ICON are driving innovation and market penetration, fostering competition and pushing technological advancements. While challenges such as high initial investment costs and regulatory hurdles remain, the overall market outlook is exceptionally positive, predicting substantial growth throughout the forecast period (2025-2033). The geographical distribution of the market reveals strong growth potential across various regions. North America, particularly the United States, is expected to maintain a significant market share due to early adoption and substantial investment in technological advancements. However, rapid growth is also anticipated in the Asia-Pacific region, driven by large-scale infrastructure projects in countries like China and India. Europe, with its emphasis on sustainable construction practices, is also poised for considerable expansion. The Middle East and Africa, while currently having a smaller market share, are expected to see significant growth fueled by government initiatives promoting innovative construction technologies. The continued development of new materials, improved printing speeds, and wider regulatory acceptance will be pivotal in shaping the future landscape of the 3D printing construction market and driving its continued expansion.

The 3D printed architecture market is experiencing robust growth, projected to reach a market size of $1476.5 million in 2025 and exhibiting a Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of 12.6% from 2025 to 2033. This expansion is driven by several key factors. Firstly, the increasing demand for sustainable and efficient construction methods is fueling adoption. 3D printing offers faster construction times, reduced material waste, and the potential for complex designs previously unattainable with traditional methods. Secondly, advancements in 3D printing technologies are continuously improving the precision, speed, and affordability of the process. New materials are being developed, leading to stronger, more durable, and aesthetically pleasing structures. Furthermore, government initiatives promoting sustainable building practices and technological innovation are creating a favorable environment for market growth. The diverse applications across residential, commercial, and industrial building sectors contribute significantly to the expanding market. Specific growth drivers include a need for cost-effective housing solutions, the rising popularity of customized building designs, and the increasing adoption of digitalization in the construction industry. However, the market also faces challenges. High initial investment costs for 3D printing equipment and skilled labor requirements can hinder widespread adoption, particularly in developing regions. Regulatory hurdles and building codes that may not yet fully accommodate 3D-printed structures represent another restraint. Nevertheless, ongoing technological advancements and decreasing costs are expected to mitigate these limitations over time, leading to continued market growth across various geographical regions, notably North America, Europe, and Asia-Pacific, which are poised to be major contributors to the overall market value. The segment breakdown by material type (concrete, mortar, polymers etc.) and application (residential, commercial, etc.) offers various opportunities for specialized players to focus on niche markets and further drive innovation and growth within the 3D printed architecture sector. This comprehensive report delves into the rapidly expanding 3D printed architecture market, projected to reach $2.5 billion by 2028. We analyze key trends, market segments, leading players, and future growth drivers, providing invaluable insights for investors, industry professionals, and researchers. The report utilizes rigorous market analysis and incorporates data from leading firms like Apis Cor, ICON, and WASP, among others, to present a detailed and actionable overview of this transformative technology.