This timeline measures entrepreneurialism in the United States by showing the number of businesses that were less than one year old and still in their start-up phase, from March 1994 to March 2023. In March 2023, there were around 1.05 million businesses that were less than 1 year old, a slight decrease from the year prior, when the number was around 1.07 million.

In the fourth quarter of 2023, 322,000 new businesses were formed in the United States. This is a slight increase from the previous quarter, when 311,000 new businesses were formed. In the second quarter of 2020, new business starts experienced a dip to 227,000, but have picked up quickly in subsequent quarters.

Success.ai’s Startup Data for Global Tech Startups offers a comprehensive and reliable dataset tailored for businesses, investors, and organizations seeking to connect with tech startups worldwide. Covering emerging companies in software, AI, fintech, health tech, and other innovation-driven industries, this dataset provides detailed funding insights, firmographic data, and verified contact details for decision-makers.

With access to continuously updated, AI-validated data from over 700 million global profiles, Success.ai ensures your outreach, partnership development, and investment strategies are powered by accuracy and relevance. Backed by our Best Price Guarantee, this solution is designed to help you thrive in the competitive global startup ecosystem.

Why Choose Success.ai’s Startup Data?

1. Verified Contact Data for Precision Outreach

   • Access verified contact details, including work emails and phone numbers, for startup founders, CEOs, and key decision-makers.
   • AI-driven validation ensures 99% accuracy, reducing errors and improving engagement outcomes.

2. Comprehensive Global Coverage

   • Includes tech startups from major hubs such as Silicon Valley, Europe’s fintech capitals, Asia’s innovation centers, and beyond.
   • Gain insights into startup operations, growth trajectories, and funding patterns across diverse regions.

3. Continuously Updated Datasets

   • Real-time updates capture changes in startup funding rounds, leadership roles, and business expansions.
   • Stay informed on emerging opportunities in the fast-evolving global startup landscape.

4. Ethical and Compliant

   • Fully adheres to GDPR, CCPA, and other global privacy regulations, ensuring responsible and lawful data usage.

Data Highlights:

• 700M+ Verified Global Profiles: Access comprehensive startup data for tech companies and professionals worldwide.
• Funding Insights: Understand investment rounds, funding amounts, and venture capital backing for tech startups.
• Firmographic Data: Gain details on company size, industry focus, business locations, and market presence.
• Decision-maker Profiles: Connect with founders, executives, and leadership teams driving innovation in global startups.

Key Features of the Dataset:

1. Comprehensive Startup Profiles

   • Identify and connect with tech startups specializing in AI, SaaS, fintech, health tech, e-commerce, and more.
   • Target decision-makers responsible for product innovation, market expansion, and fundraising strategies.

2. Advanced Filters for Precision Campaigns

   • Filter startups by funding stage (seed, Series A, Series B+), industry focus, or geographic location.
   • Tailor campaigns to align with specific business needs, such as partnership opportunities or technology solutions.

3. Regional and Industry-specific Insights

   • Leverage data on startup trends, funding activity, and market demands to refine strategies.
   • Align outreach efforts with high-growth sectors and regional opportunities in tech innovation.

4. AI-Driven Enrichment

   • Profiles enriched with actionable data allow for personalized messaging, highlight unique value propositions, and improve engagement outcomes.

Strategic Use Cases:

1. Investor Relations and Partnership Development

   • Build relationships with startups seeking venture capital, strategic investments, or market partnerships.
   • Foster collaborations that enhance innovation, accelerate growth, or enter new markets.

2. Marketing Campaigns and Outreach

   • Promote technology solutions, consulting services, or operational tools tailored to the unique needs of startups.
   • Use verified contact data for targeted multi-channel outreach, including email, phone, and LinkedIn.

3. Market Research and Competitive Analysis

   • Analyze global startup trends, funding dynamics, and innovation hotspots to refine product development and marketing strategies.
   • Benchmark against competitors to identify high-demand solutions and underserved markets.

4. Recruitment and Talent Acquisition

   • Target HR professionals and hiring managers in tech startups seeking candidates for engineering, product management, or growth roles.
   • Provide workforce optimization platforms or talent development solutions tailored to startups.

Why Choose Success.ai?

1. Best Price Guarantee

   • Access premium-quality startup data at competitive prices, ensuring strong ROI for your marketing, sales, and investment initiatives.

2. Seamless Integration

   • Integrate verified startup data into CRM systems, analytics tools, or marketing platforms via APIs or downloadable formats, streamlining workflows and enhancing productivity.

3. Data Accuracy with AI Validation

   • Trust in 99% accuracy to guide data-driven decisions, refine targeting, and boost engagement rates in startup-focused campaigns.

4. Customizabl...

United States US: Start-Up Procedures to Register a Business data was reported at 6.000 Number in 2017. This stayed constant from the previous number of 6.000 Number for 2016. United States US: Start-Up Procedures to Register a Business data is updated yearly, averaging 6.000 Number from Dec 2013 (Median) to 2017, with 5 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 6.000 Number in 2017 and a record low of 6.000 Number in 2017. United States US: Start-Up Procedures to Register a Business data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s United States – Table US.World Bank.WDI: Company Statistics. Start-up procedures are those required to start a business, including interactions to obtain necessary permits and licenses and to complete all inscriptions, verifications, and notifications to start operations. Data are for businesses with specific characteristics of ownership, size, and type of production.; ; World Bank, Doing Business project (http://www.doingbusiness.org/).; Unweighted average; Data are presented for the survey year instead of publication year.

In the third quarter 2024, companies with a B2B business model made up around 65 percent of financing rounds among startups in Germany. This data shows the share of startups in Germany that got to a financing round, categorized by type.

This dataset contains a list of companies that received funding under the sub-program "New business and start-ups" and completed their projects in 2014-2015 and continued to exist three years after the end of the project.

Presents data on the number of enterprises registering and de-registering for VAT. The stock of VAT-registered enterprises is also included.

Source agency: Business, Innovation and Skills

Designation: National Statistics

Language: English

Alternative title: Business start-ups and closures

Trinidad and Tobago TT: Start-Up Procedures to Register a Business data was reported at 7.000 Number in 2017. This stayed constant from the previous number of 7.000 Number for 2016. Trinidad and Tobago TT: Start-Up Procedures to Register a Business data is updated yearly, averaging 8.000 Number from Dec 2005 (Median) to 2017, with 13 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 9.000 Number in 2009 and a record low of 7.000 Number in 2017. Trinidad and Tobago TT: Start-Up Procedures to Register a Business data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Trinidad and Tobago – Table TT.World Bank.WDI: Company Statistics. Start-up procedures are those required to start a business, including interactions to obtain necessary permits and licenses and to complete all inscriptions, verifications, and notifications to start operations. Data are for businesses with specific characteristics of ownership, size, and type of production.; ; World Bank, Doing Business project (http://www.doingbusiness.org/).; Unweighted average; Data are presented for the survey year instead of publication year.

In Europe, the share of the adult population involved in the early stage of a start-up varied between 14 percent in Latvia and 2.6 percent in Poland. The total early-stage entrepreneurial activity (TEA) rate is defined as the prevalence rate of individuals in the working age population who are actively involved in business startups, either in the phase in advance of the birth of the firm (nascent entrepreneurs), or the phase spanning 42 months after the birth of the firm (owner managers of new firms).

Iran IR: Cost of Business Start-Up Procedures: % of GNI Per Capita: Male data was reported at 1.400 % in 2017. This records an increase from the previous number of 1.200 % for 2016. Iran IR: Cost of Business Start-Up Procedures: % of GNI Per Capita: Male data is updated yearly, averaging 3.900 % from Dec 2003 (Median) to 2017, with 15 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 7.300 % in 2004 and a record low of 1.200 % in 2016. Iran IR: Cost of Business Start-Up Procedures: % of GNI Per Capita: Male data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Iran – Table IR.World Bank.WDI: Company Statistics. Cost to register a business is normalized by presenting it as a percentage of gross national income (GNI) per capita.; ; World Bank, Doing Business project (http://www.doingbusiness.org/).; Unweighted average; Data are presented for the survey year instead of publication year.

Ecuador EC: Cost of Business Start-Up Procedures: % of GNI Per Capita: Female data was reported at 21.900 % in 2017. This records an increase from the previous number of 21.000 % for 2016. Ecuador EC: Cost of Business Start-Up Procedures: % of GNI Per Capita: Female data is updated yearly, averaging 29.900 % from Dec 2003 (Median) to 2017, with 15 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 51.600 % in 2003 and a record low of 21.000 % in 2016. Ecuador EC: Cost of Business Start-Up Procedures: % of GNI Per Capita: Female data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Ecuador – Table EC.World Bank.WDI: Company Statistics. Cost to register a business is normalized by presenting it as a percentage of gross national income (GNI) per capita.; ; World Bank, Doing Business project (http://www.doingbusiness.org/).; Unweighted average; Data are presented for the survey year instead of publication year.

Access B2B Contact Data for North American Small Business Owners with Success.ai—your go-to provider for verified, high-quality business datasets. This dataset is tailored for businesses, agencies, and professionals seeking direct access to decision-makers within the small business ecosystem across North America. With over 170 million professional profiles, it’s an unparalleled resource for powering your marketing, sales, and lead generation efforts.

Key Features of the Dataset:

Verified Contact Details

Includes accurate and up-to-date email addresses and phone numbers to ensure you reach your targets reliably.

AI-validated for 99% accuracy, eliminating errors and reducing wasted efforts.

Detailed Professional Insights

Comprehensive data points include job titles, skills, work experience, and education to enable precise segmentation and targeting.

Enriched with insights into decision-making roles, helping you connect directly with small business owners, CEOs, and other key stakeholders.

Business-Specific Information

Covers essential details such as industry, company size, location, and more, enabling you to tailor your campaigns effectively. Ideal for profiling and understanding the unique needs of small businesses.

Continuously Updated Data

Our dataset is maintained and updated regularly to ensure relevance and accuracy in fast-changing market conditions. New business contacts are added frequently, helping you stay ahead of the competition.

Why Choose Success.ai?

At Success.ai, we understand the critical importance of high-quality data for your business success. Here’s why our dataset stands out:

Tailored for Small Business Engagement Focused specifically on North American small business owners, this dataset is an invaluable resource for building relationships with SMEs (Small and Medium Enterprises). Whether you’re targeting startups, local businesses, or established small enterprises, our dataset has you covered.

Comprehensive Coverage Across North America Spanning the United States, Canada, and Mexico, our dataset ensures wide-reaching access to verified small business contacts in the region.

Categories Tailored to Your Needs Includes highly relevant categories such as Small Business Contact Data, CEO Contact Data, B2B Contact Data, and Email Address Data to match your marketing and sales strategies.

Customizable and Flexible Choose from a wide range of filtering options to create datasets that meet your exact specifications, including filtering by industry, company size, geographic location, and more.

Best Price Guaranteed We pride ourselves on offering the most competitive rates without compromising on quality. When you partner with Success.ai, you receive superior data at the best value.

Seamless Integration Delivered in formats that integrate effortlessly with your CRM, marketing automation, or sales platforms, so you can start acting on the data immediately.

Use Cases: This dataset empowers you to:

Drive Sales Growth: Build and refine your sales pipeline by connecting directly with decision-makers in small businesses. Optimize Marketing Campaigns: Launch highly targeted email and phone outreach campaigns with verified contact data. Expand Your Network: Leverage the dataset to build relationships with small business owners and other key figures within the B2B landscape. Improve Data Accuracy: Enhance your existing databases with verified, enriched contact information, reducing bounce rates and increasing ROI. Industries Served: Whether you're in B2B SaaS, digital marketing, consulting, or any field requiring accurate and targeted contact data, this dataset serves industries of all kinds. It is especially useful for professionals focused on:

Lead Generation Business Development Market Research Sales Outreach Customer Acquisition What’s Included in the Dataset: Each profile provides:

Full Name Verified Email Address Phone Number (where available) Job Title Company Name Industry Company Size Location Skills and Professional Experience Education Background With over 170 million profiles, you can tap into a wealth of opportunities to expand your reach and grow your business.

Why High-Quality Contact Data Matters: Accurate, verified contact data is the foundation of any successful B2B strategy. Reaching small business owners and decision-makers directly ensures your message lands where it matters most, reducing costs and improving the effectiveness of your campaigns. By choosing Success.ai, you ensure that every contact in your pipeline is a genuine opportunity.

Partner with Success.ai for Better Data, Better Results: Success.ai is committed to delivering premium-quality B2B data solutions at scale. With our small business owner dataset, you can unlock the potential of North America's dynamic small business market.

Get Started Today Request a sample or customize your dataset to fit your unique...

Success.ai’s Startup Data with Contact Data for Startup Founders Worldwide provides businesses with unparalleled access to key entrepreneurs and decision-makers shaping the global startup landscape. With data sourced from over 170 million verified professional profiles, this dataset offers essential contact details, including work emails and direct phone numbers, for founders in various industries and regions.

Whether you’re targeting tech innovators in Silicon Valley, fintech entrepreneurs in Europe, or e-commerce trailblazers in Asia, Success.ai ensures that your outreach efforts reach the right individuals at the right time.

Why Choose Success.ai’s Startup Founders Data?

1. Comprehensive Contact Information
2. Access verified work emails, phone numbers, and LinkedIn profiles for founders and key startup executives worldwide.

3. AI-driven validation ensures 99% accuracy, providing reliable data for effective outreach.

4. Global Reach Across Startup Ecosystems

5. Includes profiles of startup founders from tech, healthcare, fintech, sustainability, and other emerging sectors.

6. Covers North America, Europe, Asia-Pacific, South America, and the Middle East, helping you connect with founders on a global scale.

7. Continuously Updated Datasets

8. Real-time updates mean you always have the latest contact information, ensuring your outreach is timely and relevant.

9. Ethical and Compliant

10. Adheres to GDPR, CCPA, and global data privacy regulations, ensuring ethical and compliant use of data.

Data Highlights

• 170M+ Verified Professional Profiles: Includes startup founders and their teams across a range of industries.
• 50M Work Emails: AI-validated for precision in communication.
• 30M Company Profiles: Gain insights into the startups’ size, location, and industry focus.
• 700M Global Professional Profiles: Enriched data for comprehensive outreach and analysis.

Key Features of the Dataset:

1. Founder Decision-Maker Profiles
2. Identify and connect with founders and key executives who drive strategy, funding, and product decisions.

3. Engage with individuals who can approve partnerships, investments, and collaborations.

4. Advanced Filters for Precision Targeting

5. Filter by industry, funding stage, region, or startup size to narrow down your outreach efforts.

6. Ensure your campaigns target the most relevant contacts for your products, services, or investment opportunities.

7. AI-Driven Enrichment

8. Profiles are enriched with actionable data, offering insights that help tailor your messaging and improve response rates.

Strategic Use Cases:

1. Investor Relations and Funding Opportunities

2. Connect with founders seeking investment, pitch your venture capital or angel investment services, and establish long-term partnerships.

3. Business Development and Partnerships

4. Offer collaboration opportunities, strategic alliances, and joint ventures to startups in need of new market entries or product expansions.

5. Marketing and Sales Campaigns

6. Launch targeted email and phone outreach to founders who match your ideal customer profile, driving product adoption and long-term client relationships.

7. Recruitment and Talent Acquisition

8. Reach founders who may be open to recruitment partnerships or HR solutions, helping them build strong teams and scale effectively.

Why Choose Success.ai?

1. Best Price Guarantee

2. Enjoy top-quality, verified startup founder data at competitive prices, ensuring maximum return on investment.

3. Seamless Integration

4. Easily integrate verified contact data into your CRM or marketing platforms via APIs or customizable downloads.

5. Data Accuracy with AI Validation

6. With 99% data accuracy, you can trust the information to guide meaningful and productive outreach campaigns.

7. Customizable and Scalable Solutions

8. Tailor the dataset to your needs, focusing on specific industries, regions, or funding stages, and easily scale as your business grows.

APIs for Enhanced Functionality:

1. Data Enrichment API

2. Enrich your existing CRM records with verified founder contact data, adding valuable insights for targeted engagements.

3. Lead Generation API

4. Automate lead generation and streamline your campaigns, ensuring efficient and scalable outreach to startup founders worldwide.

Leverage Success.ai’s B2B Contact Data for Startup Founders Worldwide to connect with the entrepreneurs driving innovation across global markets. With verified work emails, phone numbers, and continuously updated profiles, your outreach efforts become more impactful, timely, and effective.

Experience AI-validated accuracy and our Best Price Guarantee. Contact Success.ai today to learn how our B2B contact data solutions can help you engage with the startup founders who matter most.

No one beats us on price. Period.

The Forager.ai Company Funding Data Set is a premier source of firmographic data, distinguished by its advanced AI-driven processes and unmatched refresh rate in the industry. With over 61 million global company records, our dataset provides the highest volume available, ensuring you have comprehensive access to vital business information.

Volume and Stats: Over 61M Total Records: We offer the highest volume of company data in the industry today. Bi-Weekly Refresh Rate: Each company record is refreshed twice a month, providing you with unparalleled data accuracy. Hourly Delivery: We ensure that you have the latest data at your fingertips with our hourly delivery model. AI-Driven Quality: Each record is meticulously curated through advanced AI processes, guaranteeing high-quality, accurate data.

Unique Value Proposition: What makes our dataset unique is not only its sheer volume but also its commitment to freshness and accuracy. By leveraging advanced machine learning algorithms, we continuously monitor and update our records, ensuring that you receive the most current information. This makes our data a critical asset for organizations aiming to make informed decisions based on the latest market insights.

Data Sourcing: Our company funding data is sourced from a combination of public records, proprietary algorithms, and real-time data collection methods. This hybrid sourcing approach allows us to maintain the highest standards of quality and comprehensiveness, making our dataset a reliable choice for businesses across various sectors.

Primary Use Cases: Sales Platforms, ABM and Intent Data Platforms, Identity Platforms, Data Vendors:

Identify Emerging Trends: Uncover trending technologies and tools gaining popularity in specific markets.

Target Business Opportunities: Pinpoint lucrative prospects by identifying similar solutions used by target companies.

Analyze Tech Stacks: Study a company’s technological capabilities to gauge its strengths and weaknesses.

B2B Tech Companies:

Enrich leads acquired through our Company Search API (available separately). Identify and map companies that align with your ideal customer profiles (ICP). Build targeted audiences based on key criteria such as location, company size, industry, and description. Venture Capital and Private Equity:

Discover new investment opportunities by analyzing company descriptions and industry-level data. Review the growth trajectories of private companies and benchmark their performance against competitors. Create comprehensive views of companies within popular verticals for strategic investment decisions.

Delivery Options: We offer flexible delivery options to meet your needs, including:

Flat files via S3 or GCP PostgreSQL Shared Database PostgreSQL Managed Database API access Custom options available upon request, depending on your scale requirements.

Broader Data Offering: Our Company Funding Data Set is not just a standalone product; it is a cornerstone of our broader data offering. By integrating this dataset with other data solutions, you can create a holistic view of market dynamics that empowers your decision-making processes. Whether you’re looking to enhance your sales strategy, streamline marketing efforts, or uncover new investment opportunities, our dataset provides the essential information you need for growth and success.

Tags: Company funding Data, Company Profiles, Global Company Data Records, Employee Data, Firmographic Data, AI-Driven Data, High Refresh Rate, Company Classification, Private Market Intelligence, Workforce Intelligence, Public Companies, Historical Coverage.

This data set tracks the number of established businesses, non-profits, and startups that the City of Austin Economic Development and Small and Minority Business Resources departments supported each year. The data set lists the programs each business was served through, the race or ethnicity of the CEO or Executive supported, and zipcode, if available. This data can be used to distinguish areas of Austin and around the globe that have received small business services as well as the racial makeup of the executives of these established businesses, non-profits, and startups.

View more details and insights related to this data set on the story page: data.austintexas.gov/stories/s/hgbb-jkth

Company Datasets for valuable business insights!

Discover new business prospects, identify investment opportunities, track competitor performance, and streamline your sales efforts with comprehensive Company Datasets.

These datasets are sourced from top industry providers, ensuring you have access to high-quality information:

• Owler: Gain valuable business insights and competitive intelligence. -AngelList: Receive fresh startup data transformed into actionable insights. -CrunchBase: Access clean, parsed, and ready-to-use business data from private and public companies. -Craft.co: Make data-informed business decisions with Craft.co's company datasets. -Product Hunt: Harness the Product Hunt dataset, a leader in curating the best new products.

We provide fresh and ready-to-use company data, eliminating the need for complex scraping and parsing. Our data includes crucial details such as:

• Company name;
• Size;
• Founding date;
• Location;
• Industry;
• Revenue;
• Employee count;
• Competitors.

You can choose your preferred data delivery method, including various storage options, delivery frequency, and input/output formats.

Receive datasets in CSV, JSON, and other formats, with storage options like AWS S3 and Google Cloud Storage. Opt for one-time, monthly, quarterly, or bi-annual data delivery.

With Oxylabs Datasets, you can count on:

• Fresh and accurate data collected and parsed by our expert web scraping team.
• Time and resource savings, allowing you to focus on data analysis and achieving your business goals.
• A customized approach tailored to your specific business needs.
• Legal compliance in line with GDPR and CCPA standards, thanks to our membership in the Ethical Web Data Collection Initiative.

Pricing Options:

Standard Datasets: choose from various ready-to-use datasets with standardized data schemas, priced from $1,000/month.

Custom Datasets: Tailor datasets from any public web domain to your unique business needs. Contact our sales team for custom pricing.

Experience a seamless journey with Oxylabs:

• Understanding your data needs: We work closely to understand your business nature and daily operations, defining your unique data requirements.
• Developing a customized solution: Our experts create a custom framework to extract public data using our in-house web scraping infrastructure.
• Delivering data sample: We provide a sample for your feedback on data quality and the entire delivery process.
• Continuous data delivery: We continuously collect public data and deliver custom datasets per the agreed frequency.

Unlock the power of data with Oxylabs' Company Datasets and supercharge your business insights today!

Trinidad and Tobago TT: Cost of Business Start-Up Procedures: % of GNI Per Capita: Male data was reported at 0.800 % in 2017. This records an increase from the previous number of 0.600 % for 2016. Trinidad and Tobago TT: Cost of Business Start-Up Procedures: % of GNI Per Capita: Male data is updated yearly, averaging 0.800 % from Dec 2005 (Median) to 2017, with 13 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 1.300 % in 2005 and a record low of 0.600 % in 2016. Trinidad and Tobago TT: Cost of Business Start-Up Procedures: % of GNI Per Capita: Male data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Trinidad and Tobago – Table TT.World Bank.WDI: Company Statistics. Cost to register a business is normalized by presenting it as a percentage of gross national income (GNI) per capita.; ; World Bank, Doing Business project (http://www.doingbusiness.org/).; Unweighted average; Data are presented for the survey year instead of publication year.

San Marino Cost of Business Start-Up Procedures: % of GNI Per Capita: Male data was reported at 9.100 % in 2017. This records an increase from the previous number of 8.800 % for 2016. San Marino Cost of Business Start-Up Procedures: % of GNI Per Capita: Male data is updated yearly, averaging 8.900 % from Dec 2012 (Median) to 2017, with 6 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 9.100 % in 2017 and a record low of 8.200 % in 2012. San Marino Cost of Business Start-Up Procedures: % of GNI Per Capita: Male data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s San Marino – Table SM.World Bank: Company Statistics. Cost to register a business is normalized by presenting it as a percentage of gross national income (GNI) per capita.; ; World Bank, Doing Business project (http://www.doingbusiness.org/).; Unweighted average; Data are presented for the survey year instead of publication year.

Romania RO: Cost of Business Start-Up Procedures: % of GNI Per Capita: Female data was reported at 0.400 % in 2017. This records a decrease from the previous number of 2.000 % for 2016. Romania RO: Cost of Business Start-Up Procedures: % of GNI Per Capita: Female data is updated yearly, averaging 2.900 % from Dec 2003 (Median) to 2017, with 15 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 10.900 % in 2003 and a record low of 0.400 % in 2017. Romania RO: Cost of Business Start-Up Procedures: % of GNI Per Capita: Female data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Romania – Table RO.World Bank.WDI: Company Statistics. Cost to register a business is normalized by presenting it as a percentage of gross national income (GNI) per capita.; ; World Bank, Doing Business project (http://www.doingbusiness.org/).; Unweighted average; Data are presented for the survey year instead of publication year.