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Mexico Production Value: Non-Ferrous Mineral: Cadmium data was reported at 7.001 MXN mn in Jan 2019. This records an increase from the previous number of 4.336 MXN mn for Dec 2018. Mexico Production Value: Non-Ferrous Mineral: Cadmium data is updated monthly, averaging 2.698 MXN mn from Jan 1993 (Median) to Jan 2019, with 313 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 15.361 MXN mn in Aug 2007 and a record low of 0.200 MXN mn in Dec 1999. Mexico Production Value: Non-Ferrous Mineral: Cadmium data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by National Institute of Statistics and Geography. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Mexico – Table MX.B023: Mining Production.
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The Web Map Service called Cadmium Evaluation (Cd) — Objective Value (VO) allows the visualisation and consultation of the set Information on the evolution of air quality in Spain from 2001 to the last official evaluation generated in response to Directive 2088/50/EC and RD 102/2011 on improving air quality. The mapping included in this service contains the assessment of air quality in Spain for the protection of human health, specifically this service represents compliance with the target value of cadmium (5 ng/m³). The URL of the WMS Cadmium Evaluation Service (Cd) — Objective Value (VO) is: https://wms.mapama.gob.es/sig/EvaluacionAmbiental/CalidadAire/Evaluacion_VO_Cd/wms.aspx The reference systems offered by this service are: — For geographical coordinates: CRS: 84, EPSG:4230 (ED50), EPSG:4326 (WGS 84), EPSG:4258 (ETRS 89). — For U.T.M coordinates: EPSG:32628 (WGS 84/UTM zone 28N), EPSG:32629 (WGS 84/UTM zone 29N), EPSG:32630 (WGS 84/UTM zone 30N), EPSG:32631 (WGS 84/UTM zone 31N), EPSG:25828 (ETRS 89/UTM zone 28N), EPSG:25829 (ETRS 89/UTM zone 29N), EPSG:25830 (ETRS 89/UTM zone 30N), EPSG:25831 (ETRS 89/UTM zone 31N), EPSG:23028 (ED50/UTM zone 28N), EPSG:23029 (ED50/UTM zone 29N), EPSG:23030 (ED50/UTM zone 30N), EPSG:23031 (ED50/UTM zone 31N).
As a 90.P background value, that's 90. Percentile of a Data Collective. It is the value at which 90% of the cases observed so far have lower levels. The calculation is made after the data group of outliers has been cleaned up. The 90. The percentile often serves as the upper limit of the background range to delineate unusually high levels. The total content is determined from the aqua regia extract (according to DIN ISO 11466 (1997)). The concentration is given in mg/kg. The salary classes take into account, among other things, the pension values of the BBodSchV (1999). These are 0.4 mg/kg for sand, 1.0 mg/kg for clay, silt and very silty sand and 1.5 mg/kg for clay. According to LABO (2003) a sample count of >=20 is required for the calculation of background values. However, the map also shows groups with a sample count >= 10. This information is then only informal and not representative.
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Canada Production Value: Metallic Mineral: Cadmium data was reported at 595.000 CAD th in 2018. This records an increase from the previous number of 381.000 CAD th for 2017. Canada Production Value: Metallic Mineral: Cadmium data is updated yearly, averaging 1,131.500 CAD th from Dec 1993 (Median) to 2018, with 26 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 9,644.000 CAD th in 2010 and a record low of 102.000 CAD th in 2015. Canada Production Value: Metallic Mineral: Cadmium data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Statistics Canada. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Canada – Table CA.WB002: Shipment Value.
The mean is the median (synonym: 50. percentile, central value). It is the value above or below which 50% of all cases of a data group are located. The calculation is carried out on outlier-adjusted data collectives. The total content is determined from the aqua regia extract (according to DIN ISO 11466 (1997)). The concentration is given in mg/kg. The salary classes take into account, among other things, the pension values of the BBodSchV (1999). These are 0.4 mg/kg for sand, 1.0 mg/kg for clay, silt and very silty sand and 1.5 mg/kg for clay. According to LABO (2003) a sample count of >=20 is required for the calculation of background values. However, the map also shows groups with a sample count >= 10. This information is then only informal and not representative.
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This product displays for Cadmium, median values of the last 6 available years that have been measured per matrix and are present in EMODnet regional contaminants aggregated datasets, v2022. The median values ranges are derived from the following percentiles: 0-25%, 25-75%, 75-90%, >90%. Only "good data" are used, namely data with Quality Flag=1, 2, 6, Q (SeaDataNet Quality Flag schema). For water, only surface values are used (0-15 m), for sediment and biota data at all depths are used.
Data licence Germany – Attribution – Version 2.0https://www.govdata.de/dl-de/by-2-0
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The median (synonym: 50th percentile, central value) is used as the mean value. It is the value above or below which 50% of all cases in a data group are. The calculation is carried out on outlier-free data collectives. The total content is determined from the aqua regia extract (according to DIN ISO 11466 (1997)). The concentration is given in mg/kg. The salary classes take into account, among other things, the precautionary values of the BBodSchV (1999). These are 0.4 mg/kg for the soil type sand, 1.0 mg/kg for loam, silt and very silty sand and 1.5 mg/kg for clay. According to LABO (2003), a sample number of >=20 is required for the calculation of background values. However, groups with a number of samples >= 10 are also shown on the map. This information is then only informal and not representative.
Data licence Germany – Attribution – Version 2.0https://www.govdata.de/dl-de/by-2-0
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The data set “Cadmium – Background values of materially low-influenced soils of Schleswig-Holstein” contains for cadmium the 90s percentile values of 13 evaluation classes as a nationwide map representation. The evaluation classes are based on information on the uses of arable, grassland and forest as well as soil (soil/peat, soil types). The map shows regional arsenic contents as background values to be assessed as typical. The 50s, 75s, 90s and 95 percentile values of the total data stock are used as class limits for the colour gradation. In comparison to a distribution of area-related units valid for all uses across Schleswig-Holstein, they tend to be well represented.
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Brazil Metal Imports: FOB: NCM: Other Base Metal: Value: Other Manufactures of Cadmium data was reported at 0.000 USD mn in Jun 2019. This records a decrease from the previous number of 0.000 USD mn for Feb 2019. Brazil Metal Imports: FOB: NCM: Other Base Metal: Value: Other Manufactures of Cadmium data is updated monthly, averaging 0.000 USD mn from May 1996 (Median) to Jun 2019, with 265 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 0.237 USD mn in Nov 2010 and a record low of 0.000 USD mn in Jun 2018. Brazil Metal Imports: FOB: NCM: Other Base Metal: Value: Other Manufactures of Cadmium data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Ministry of Development, Industry And Trade. The data is categorized under Brazil Premium Database’s Metal and Steel Sector – Table BR.WAL007: Metal Imports: NCM Classification: by Product: Other Base Metals.
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New, nationwide background values for 16 heavy metals and trace elements were published by the LABO in 2017. They are based on profile descriptions and measurements of aqua regia extracts, which were combined and homogenized by the BGR. Measurements with high quantification limits were excluded from further evaluation according to certain criteria in order to avoid their influence on the derivation of background values. To prevent the background values from being disproportionately influenced by regions with high sample densities, spatial thinning was partially performed. The values of several horizons of a site were combined to one value by depth-weighted averages. For evaluation, the available measured values were assigned to different groups of soil parent materials. In addition, a distinction was made whether the samples were taken in the topsoil, in the subsoil or in the underground. In the case of topsoil, the different land use (arable land, grassland, forest) was also taken into account for the evaluation. Unconsolidated rocks were evaluated separately for northern and southern Germany due to their different composition. By dividing the data into sub-collectives, reliable case numbers were not achieved in all cases. Consequently, only background values with case numbers ?20 are presented. The exact derivation procedure can be found in the report of the LABO-Bund/Länder-Arbeitsgemeinschaft Bodenschutz (2017): 'Hintergrundwerte für anorganische und organische Stoffe in Böden', 4th revised and supplemented edition.
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This page includes supporting datasets for analyses presented in an article with the same title. The parent article seeks to establish no-effect or very low-effect thresholds for cadmium (Cd) for freshwater species listed as threatened or endangered under the Endangered Species Act that occur in California, USA.
Two data files and a reference document are included: The files are referred to as appendix 1 and appendix 2 in the article. The data files are in the Open Office XML "xlsx" spreadsheet format. The dataset was compiled from existing data in the open literature; no primary, original data are presented. Please see the article for context and follow the citations to the primary literature for more information on specific values.
Appendix 1 consists of a single spreadsheet containing lists of taxa used as surrogates for evaluating the sensitivity to Cd of 44 freshwater obligate species listed as threatened or endangered under the U.S. Endangered Species Act. Cadmium effect concentrations for the surrogate species are summarized and contrasted with relevant aquatic life criteria.
Appendix 2 is a workbook containing 5 spreadsheets:
1.Acute (2021) includes 302 records of literature-based acute effects concentrations adversely affecting 50% of test organisms (EC50 values) exposed to Cd in freshwater exposures, matched water hardness values, hardness-normalized values, and associated "final acute values" (FAVs) from criteria documents.
2.Chronic (2021): Similar to sheet 1, but includes with chronic (long-term) exposures of freshwater organisms to Cd (114 records). Chronic effect concentrations are given for lower effect concentration percentages than the EC50s presented for the acute data: EC20, EC10, and EC0 values are given for the 20%, 10%, and 0% percent effects to different chronic test endpoints.
3. Acute ranking (2021). A rank ordering of the species mean acute values (SMAVs) to Cd, using the data compiled in spreadsheet 1.
4. Chronic ranking (2021). A rank ordering of the species mean no-effect values to Cd, using the data compiled in spreadsheet 2. Rankings preferentially used EC0 values and secondarily “NOEC” values.
5.FAV (2016+). Includes calculations for different potential FAVs that would provide greater protection for salmonids (Oncorhynchus sp.) than would the 2016 version of the acute aquatic life criterion for Cd(USEPA 2016).
The pdf file is a copy of an influential, grey literature reference that I heavily cite in the associated manuscript and that no longer appears to be available online elsewhere (the "California Toxics Biological opinion," USFWS and NMFS 2000).
References USEPA. 2016. Aquatic Life Ambient Water Quality Criterion for Cadmium – 2016. EPA-820-R-16-002. 721 pp. USFWS and NMFS. 2000. [Final biological opinion on California Toxics Rule]: Letter of March 24, 2000 from Michael J. Spear and Mc Innis, Rodney R. to Felicia Marcus, Administrator EPA Region 9, regarding the "Final Rule for the Promulgation of Water Quality Standards: Establishment of Numeric Criteria for Priority Toxic Pollutants for the State of California". U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Sacramento CA and National Marine Fisheries Service, Long Beach, CA, Reference 1-1-98-F-21. 323 pp.
This dataset provides information about the number of properties, residents, and average property values for Cadmium Court cross streets in Chino Hills, CA.
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This product displays the stations present in EMODnet validated dataset where cadmium levels have been measured in water.EMODnet Chemistry has included the gathering of contaminants data since the beginning of the project in 2009.For the maps for EMODnet Chemistry Phase III, it was requested to plot data per matrix (water,sediment, biota), per biological entity and per chemical substance.The series of relevant map products have been developed according to the criteria D8C1 of the MSFD Directive, specifically focusing on the requirements under the new Commission Decision 2017/848 (17th May 2017). The Commission Decision points to relevant threshold values that are specified in the WFD, as well as relating how these contaminants should be expressed (units and matrix etc.) through the related Directives i.e. Priority substances for Water. EU EQS Directive does not fix any threshold values in sediments. On the contrary Regional Sea Conventions provide some of them, and these values have been taken into account for the development of the visualization products.To produce the maps the following process has been followed:1. Data collection through SeaDataNet standards (CDI+ODV)2. Harvesting, harmonization, validation and P01 code decomposition of data3. SQL query on data sets from point 24. Production of map with each point representing at least one record that match the criteriaThe harmonization of all the data has been the most challenging task considering the heterogeneity of the data sources, sampling protocols.Preliminary processing were necessary to harmonize all the data :• For water: contaminants in the dissolved phase;• For sediment: data on total sediment (regardless of size class) or size class < 2000 μm• For biota: contaminant data will focus on molluscs, on fish (only in the muscle), and on crustaceans• Exclusion of data values equal to 0External shortname : Cadmium_water_stations_v2019Date (Creation) : 26 Nov 2019
Data licence Germany – Attribution – Version 2.0https://www.govdata.de/dl-de/by-2-0
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The data set "Cadmium - background values of soils in Schleswig-Holstein with little material influence" contains the 90th percentile values of 13 evaluation classes for cadmium as a state-wide map representation. The evaluation classes are formed from information on the uses of arable land, grassland and forest as well as on the soil (soil type/peat, soil types). Arsenic levels, which can still be estimated as typical, are shown regionally as background values on the map. The 50th, 75th, 90th and 95th percentile values of the entire database without forest restrictions are used as class limits for the color gradation. In this way, the trend of area-related units can be shown well compared to a distribution that is valid for the whole of Schleswig-Holstein across all uses.
This dataset provides information about the number of properties, residents, and average property values for Cadmium Lane cross streets in Knoxville, TN.
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This product displays the stations where cadmium has been measured and the values present in EMODnet Chemistry infrastructure are either above or below the limit of detection or quantification (LOD/LOQ), i.e for the substance, in that station, quality values found in EMODnet validated dataset can be equal to 6, Q or 1.It is necessary to take into account that LOD/LOQ can change with time. These products aggregate data by station, producing only one final value for each station (above, below or above/below).EMODnet Chemistry has included the gathering of contaminants data since the beginning of the project in 2009.For the maps for EMODnet Chemistry Phase III, it was requested to plot data per matrix (water,sediment, biota), per biological entity and per chemical substance.The series of relevant map products have been developed according to the criteria D8C1 of the MSFD Directive, specifically focusing on the requirements under the new Commission Decision 2017/848 (17th May 2017). The Commission Decision points to relevant threshold values that are specified in the WFD, as well as relating how these contaminants should be expressed (units and matrix etc.) through the related Directives i.e. Priority substances for Water. EU EQS Directive does not fix any threshold values in sediments. On the contrary Regional Sea Conventions provide some of them, and these values have been taken into account for the development of the visualization products.To produce the maps the following process has been followed:1. Data collection through SeaDataNet standards (CDI+ODV)2. Harvesting, harmonization, validation and P01 code decomposition of data3. SQL query on data sets from point 24. Production of map with each point representing at least one record that match the criteriaThe harmonization of all the data has been the most challenging task considering the heterogeneity of the data sources, sampling protocols.Preliminary processing were necessary to harmonize all the data :• For water: contaminants in the dissolved phase;• For sediment: data on total sediment (regardless of size class) or size class < 2000 μm• For biota: contaminant data will focus on molluscs, on fish (only in the muscle), and on crustaceans• Exclusion of data values equal to 0External shortname : cadmium_a_b_LOD_LOQ_stations_v2019Date (Creation) : 26 Nov 2019
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Health Canada has developed a guideline value for cadmium in drinking water to protect the health of Canadians. Learn about the health effects of cadmium and how to reduce your exposure if it is present in your drinking water.
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The map shows the annual mean concentrations of Cadmium (Cd) in Europe for the air quality stations with at least 14% of valid measurements, in ng/m3 (source: EEA, AirBase v.8 & AQ e-Reporting).Thresholds used in the map for the annual values [ng/m3]:≤ 1> 1 ≤ 2> 2 ≤ 5: (5 ng/m3, limit value for human health as set out in the Directive 2004/107/EC )> 5 ≤ 8> 8Source: AirBase v.8 & AQ e-ReportingAirBase is the European air quality database maintained by the EEA through its European topic centre on Air pollution and Climate Change mitigation. It contains air quality monitoring data and information submitted by participating countries throughout Europe.The air quality database consists of a multi-annual time series of air quality measurement data and statistics for a number of air pollutants. It also contains meta-information on those monitoring networks involved, their stations and their measurements.The database covers geographically all EU Member States, the EEA member countries and some EEA candidate countries. The EU Member States are bound under Decision 97/101/EC to engage in a reciprocal exchange of information (EoI) on ambient air quality. The EEA engages with its member and collaborating countries to collect the information foreseen by the EoI Decision because air pollution is a pan European issue and the EEA is the European body which produces assessments of air quality, covering the whole geographical area of Europe.
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The global cadmium powder market is experiencing steady growth, driven by its diverse applications across key industries. While precise market size data for the base year (2025) is not provided, a reasonable estimation can be made based on market trends and reported CAGRs in similar materials markets. Assuming a conservative CAGR of 5% and considering the applications (coatings & plating, alloy production), and the purity segments (less than 99.9%, 99.9%-99.99999%, more than 99.99999%), a plausible estimate for the 2025 market size could be around $500 million. This figure considers the established presence of key players like Merck and American Elements, alongside emerging regional players in Asia Pacific. The forecast period of 2025-2033 projects continued expansion, with the CAGR potentially reaching between 5-7% depending on technological advancements and regulatory changes surrounding cadmium’s use. Growth will be significantly influenced by the demand from the coatings and plating sector, which benefits from cadmium's corrosion-resistant properties and use in specialized electronics applications. However, stringent environmental regulations concerning cadmium's toxicity pose a significant restraint, potentially impacting growth in certain regions. The market is segmented by purity level, reflecting the varying demands across different applications. High-purity cadmium powder commands a premium price due to its specific use in niche electronics and specialized alloys. The market's geographical distribution shows a strong presence in North America and Europe, driven by established industries and robust regulatory frameworks. However, the Asia-Pacific region is projected to witness significant growth due to rising industrialization and increasing demand from emerging economies like China and India. The competitive landscape comprises both established multinational companies and regional players, with significant emphasis on innovation and the development of sustainable cadmium handling and disposal practices. The increasing adoption of substitutes in certain applications might present challenges to future growth, so companies need to focus on innovative product development and marketing to maintain their position in a market that is becoming more environmentally conscious. Future market success will depend on navigating the complex balance between meeting industrial demands and complying with increasingly stringent environmental standards. This comprehensive report offers an in-depth analysis of the global cadmium powder market, projecting a value exceeding $250 million by 2028. It meticulously examines market dynamics, key players, and future growth prospects, providing invaluable insights for businesses operating within this specialized sector. This report utilizes extensive market research and data analysis to provide a clear picture of the current landscape and future trajectories. Keywords include: cadmium powder, cadmium market, metal powder, coatings, alloys, battery, solar cells, pigments, market analysis, market research, industry trends.
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Significant correlations are shown in bold.Kendall tau rank correlation coefficients (τ), p-value and sample size (N) for correlations between metal content (cadmium [Cd], copper [Cu], nickel [Ni] and lead [Pb]) of atmospheric emission (t y-1) and concentrations in pied flycatcher (F. hyp) and great tit (P. maj) excrements (μg g-1; dw) and dust collectors (ng m-3).
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Mexico Production Value: Non-Ferrous Mineral: Cadmium data was reported at 7.001 MXN mn in Jan 2019. This records an increase from the previous number of 4.336 MXN mn for Dec 2018. Mexico Production Value: Non-Ferrous Mineral: Cadmium data is updated monthly, averaging 2.698 MXN mn from Jan 1993 (Median) to Jan 2019, with 313 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 15.361 MXN mn in Aug 2007 and a record low of 0.200 MXN mn in Dec 1999. Mexico Production Value: Non-Ferrous Mineral: Cadmium data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by National Institute of Statistics and Geography. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Mexico – Table MX.B023: Mining Production.