Canada: Government spending as percent of GDP: The latest value from 2023 is 20.91 percent, an increase from 20.42 percent in 2022. In comparison, the world average is 16.14 percent, based on data from 156 countries. Historically, the average for Canada from 1961 to 2023 is 20.59 percent. The minimum value, 15.96 percent, was reached in 1965 while the maximum of 24.44 percent was recorded in 1992.

Actual value and historical data chart for Canada General Government Final Consumption Expenditure Percent Of GDP

This data table presents education expenditure in Canada as a proportion of GDP.

Canada Government Expenditure: as % of GDP: Program data was reported at 16.200 % in 2024. This records an increase from the previous number of 15.700 % for 2023. Canada Government Expenditure: as % of GDP: Program data is updated yearly, averaging 15.550 % from Mar 1967 (Median) to 2024, with 58 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 28.100 % in 2021 and a record low of 11.800 % in 2001. Canada Government Expenditure: as % of GDP: Program data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Department of Finance Canada. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Canada – Table CA.F002: Government Revenue and Expenditure: Annual.

The budget balance in relation to the gross domestic product (GDP) in Canada was about -2.15 percent in 2024. Between 1980 and 2024, the budget balance rose by approximately 1.89 percentage points, though the increase followed an uneven trajectory rather than a consistent upward trend. The budget balance will steadily rise by around 1.36 percentage points over the period from 2024 to 2030, reflecting a clear upward trend.The indicator describes the general government net lending / borrowing, which is calculated as revenue minus total expenditure. The International Monetary Fund defines the general government expenditure as consisting of total expenses and the net acquisition of nonfinancial assets. The general government revenue consists of the revenue from taxes, social contributions, grants receivable, and other revenue.

Canada CA: Government Expenditure on Education: Total: % of GDP data was reported at 4.140 % in 2022. This records a decrease from the previous number of 4.749 % for 2021. Canada CA: Government Expenditure on Education: Total: % of GDP data is updated yearly, averaging 6.021 % from Dec 1971 (Median) to 2022, with 47 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 7.684 % in 1971 and a record low of 4.140 % in 2022. Canada CA: Government Expenditure on Education: Total: % of GDP data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Canada – Table CA.World Bank.WDI: Social: Education Statistics. General government expenditure on education (current, capital, and transfers) is expressed as a percentage of GDP. It includes expenditure funded by transfers from international sources to government. General government usually refers to local, regional and central governments.;UNESCO Institute for Statistics (UIS). UIS.Stat Bulk Data Download Service. Accessed April 5, 2025. https://apiportal.uis.unesco.org/bdds.;Median;

Total domestic expenditures on research and development (R&D) as percentage of gross domestic product (GDP). This table is included in Section D: Postsecondary education: Research and development of the Pan Canadian Education Indicators Program (PCEIP). PCEIP draws from a wide variety of data sources to provide information on the school-age population, elementary, secondary and postsecondary education, transitions, education finance and labour market outcomes. The program presents indicators for all of Canada, the provinces, the territories, as well as selected international comparisons and comparisons over time. PCEIP is an ongoing initiative of the Canadian Education Statistics Council, a partnership between Statistics Canada and the Council of Ministers of Education, Canada that provides a set of statistical measures on education systems in Canada.

Combined public and private expenditure on education as a percentage of gross domestic product (GDP) and index of change. This table is included in Section B: Financing education systems: Total expenditure on education of the Pan Canadian Education Indicators Program (PCEIP). PCEIP draws from a wide variety of data sources to provide information on the school-age population, elementary, secondary and postsecondary education, transitions, education finance and labour market outcomes. The program presents indicators for all of Canada, the provinces, the territories, as well as selected international comparisons and comparisons over time. PCEIP is an ongoing initiative of the Canadian Education Statistics Council, a partnership between Statistics Canada and the Council of Ministers of Education, Canada that provides a set of statistical measures on education systems in Canada.

Graph and download economic data for General Government Total Expenditure for Canada (CANGGXGDP) from 2011 to 2024 about Canada, expenditures, and government.

Canada recorded a Government Budget deficit equal to 1.20 percent of the country's Gross Domestic Product in 2024. This dataset provides - Canada Government Budget - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

Annual expenditure-based, gross domestic product, by province and territory in chained, current and constant 2017 dollars.

In 2023, the ratio of military expenditure to gross domestic product (GDP) in Canada was 1.29 percent. Between 1960 and 2023, the figure dropped by 2.9 percentage points, though the decline followed an uneven course rather than a steady trajectory.

Key information about Canada Public Consumption: % of GDP

• Canada Public Consumption accounted for 20.5 % of its Nominal GDP in Sep 2025, compared with a share of 21.9 % in the previous quarter.
• Canada Public Consumption share of Nominal GDP ratio is updated quarterly, available from Mar 1961 to Sep 2025, with an average number of 23.1 %.
• The data reached an all-time high of 27.0 % in Mar 1992 and a record low of 13.8 % in Sep 1964.

• In the latest reports, Canada GDP expanded 1.4 % YoY in Sep 2025.
• Canada Nominal GDP reached 590.9 USD bn in Sep 2025.
• Its GDP deflator (implicit price deflator) increased 2.5 % in Sep 2025.
• Canada GDP Per Capita reached 54,733.5 USD in Jun 2025.
• Its Gross Savings Rate was measured at 25.0 % in Sep 2025.
• For Nominal GDP contributions, Investment accounted for 26.7 % in Sep 2025.
• Private Consumption accounted for 54.5 % in Sep 2025.

In 2023, U.S. national health expenditure as a share of its gross domestic product (GDP) reached 17.6 percent, this was an increase on the previous year. The United States has the highest health spending based on GDP share among developed countries. Both public and private health spending in the U.S. is much higher than other developed countries. Why the U.S. pays so much moreWhile private health spending in Canada stays at around three percent and in Germany under two percent of the gross domestic product, it is nearly nine percent in the United States. Another reason for high costs can be found in physicians’ salaries, which are much higher in the U.S. than in other wealthy countries. A general practitioner in the U.S. earns nearly twice as much as the average physician in other high-income countries. Additionally, medicine spending per capita is also significantly higher in the United States. Finally, inflated health care administration costs are another of the predominant factors which make health care spending in the U.S. out of proportion. It is important to state that Americans do not pay more because they have a higher health care utilization, but mainly because of higher prices. Expected developmentsBy 2031, it is expected that health care spending in the U.S. will reach nearly one fifth of the nation’s gross domestic product. Or in dollar-terms, health care expenditures will accumulate to about seven trillion U.S. dollars in total.

Revenue, expenditure and budgetary balance of 7 levels of general governments, by province and territory.

Canada CA: Government Expenditure per Student: Secondary: % of(GDP) Gross Domestic Productper Capita data was reported at 18.329 % in 2011. Canada CA: Government Expenditure per Student: Secondary: % of(GDP) Gross Domestic Productper Capita data is updated yearly, averaging 18.329 % from Dec 2011 (Median) to 2011, with 1 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 18.329 % in 2011 and a record low of 18.329 % in 2011. Canada CA: Government Expenditure per Student: Secondary: % of(GDP) Gross Domestic Productper Capita data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Canada – Table CA.World Bank.WDI: Social: Education Statistics. Government expenditure per student is the average general government expenditure (current, capital, and transfers) per student in the given level of education, expressed as a percentage of GDP per capita.;UNESCO Institute for Statistics (http://uis.unesco.org/). Data as of February 2020.;Median;

La moyenne pour 2023 était de 13.52 pour cent. La valeur la plus élevée était au Canada: 20.91 pour cent et la valeur la plus basse était au Haïti: 6.22 pour cent. Vous trouverez ci-dessous un graphique pour tous les pays où les données sont disponibles.

Revenue, expenditure and budgetary balance of six levels of general governments.

Contributions to annual percent change in real expenditure-based gross domestic product.

Canada has a system of health care that is financed through taxation and public funding. As of 2024, the total per capita expenditure in Canada for health care was estimated to be about ******* Canadian dollars. This is an increase from the previous years and a significant increase from the *****, just prior to the implementation of the 1984 Canadian Health Act. The Canadian health system Canada has one of the highest health expenditures as a percentage of GDP among developed countries. The Canadian health care system is funded and administered by the provinces and territories. There are several principles that the system is founded on: public administration of the system is non-profit, plans must be comprehensive, all residents must be able to access the public health care system, health care should be accessible to anyone anywhere in Canada, and there should be few barriers to accessing healthcare. Despite the attempts at making the system equal across Canada, there are still major differences. For example, Nunavut has some of the highest per capita provincial/territorial governmental health care spending in all of Canada. Health financing in Canada Between the public and private sectors of Canada’s health system, the public sector is responsible for a majority of the health expenditures. Provincial governments are responsible for most of the health care funding, followed by direct federal funds. Drug expenditures, however, are primarily financed through private sector resources.