Retail properties had the highest capitalization rates in the United States in 2023, followed by offices. The cap rate for office real estate was **** percent in the fourth quarter of the year and was forecast to rise further to **** percent in 2024. Cap rates measure the expected rate of return on investment, and show the net operating income of a property as a percentage share of the current asset value. While a higher cap rate indicates a higher rate of return, it also suggests a higher risk. Why have cap rates increased? The increase in cap rates is a consequence of a repricing in the commercial real estate sector. According to the National NCREIF Property Return Index, prices for commercial real estate declined across all property types in 2023. Rental growth was slow during the same period, resulting in a negative annual return. The increase in cap rates reflects the increased risk in the investment environment. Pricing uncertainty in the commercial real estate sector Between 2014 and 2021, commercial property prices in the U.S. enjoyed steady growth. Access to credit with low interest rates facilitated economic growth and real estate investment. As inflation surged in the following two years, lending policy tightened. That had a significant effect on the sector. First, it worsened sentiment among occupiers. Second, it led to a decline in demand for commercial spaces and commercial real estate investment volumes. Uncertainty about the future development of interest rates and occupier demand further contributed to the repricing of real estate assets.

The cap rate for industrial and logistics real estate in the United States grew in 2023, after hitting a record-low in 2023. In the fourth quarter of 2023, the cap rate was **** percent and by the end of 2026, it was forecast to decline to **** percent. Cap rates measure the expected rate of return on investment properties and are calculated by dividing the net operating income of the property by the current asset value. While a higher cap rate indicates a higher rate of return, it is also associated with higher risk, such as declining property values.

Cap rates in the U.S. multifamily real estate sector have increased significantly since 2021, reflecting a rise in borrowing costs. In 2023, the average multifamily cap rate was **** percent, up **** percent in 2021, when it was at its low. By 2026, the average multifamily cap rate is forecast to decline slightly, to **** percent.

The capitalization rate of self-storage investment properties in the United States generally decreased between the second quarter of 2010 to the fourth quarter of 2021. As of the fourth quarter of 2021, the average cap rate of self-storage properties was 5.1 percent.

Graph and download economic data for National Rate Cap: Money Market <100M (MMNRC) from Apr 2021 to Jun 2025 about marketable, rate, and USA.

Multifamily buildings had some of the lowest cap rates in Canada in the first quarter of 2023. For class A multifamily high rise buildings, investors could expect a capitalization rate of 4.04 percent, while for class AA downtown offices, the cap rate was 5.92 percent. The capitalization rate measures the rate of return on commercial properties and is calculated by dividing the net operating income of a property by its asset value. While a higher rate might promise higher return, it is also an indication of a riskier asset.

In the first quarter of 2022, retail centers in the United States had a higher capitalization rate than shops. Capitalization rate, also referred to as cap rate, shows the ratio of the net operating income towards the property asset value. In the first quarter of 2022, the average cap rate of retail real estate in the U.S. was 6.14 percent.

PennantPark Floating Rate Capital market cap as of June 22, 2025 is $0.85B. PennantPark Floating Rate Capital market cap history and chart from 2012 to 2025. Market capitalization (or market value) is the most commonly used method of measuring the size of a publicly traded company and is calculated by multiplying the current stock price by the number of shares outstanding.

Key information about France Market Capitalization

• France Market Capitalization accounted for 3,421.737 USD bn in Feb 2025, compared with a percentage of 3,375.757 USD bn in the previous month
• France Market Capitalization is updated monthly, available from Dec 2004 to Feb 2025
• The data reached an all-time high of 4,380.599 USD bn in Apr 2023 and a record low of 1,141.354 USD bn in Feb 2009

CEIC converts monthly Market Capitalization into USD. Euronext provides Market Capitalization in EUR. The Federal Reserve Board period end market exchange rate is used for currency conversions. Market Capitalization prior to December 2022 is based on old methodology.

Key information about Philippines Market Capitalization: % of GDP

• Philippines Market Capitalization accounted for 75.7 % of its Nominal GDP in Dec 2024, compared with a percentage of 68.8 % in the previous year
• Philippines Market Capitalization: % Nominal GDP is updated yearly, available from Dec 1970 to Dec 2024
• The data reached an all-time high of 110.8 % in Dec 2007 and a record low of 2.0 % in Dec 1985

CEIC calculates Market Capitalization as % of Nominal GDP from monthly Market Capitalization and annual Nominal GDP. Philippine Stock Exchange provides Market Capitalization in local currency. Philippine Statistics Authority provides Nominal GDP in local currency. Market Capitalization as % of Nominal GDP prior to 1987 is calculated from annual Market Capitalization


Further information about Philippines Market Capitalization: % of GDP

• In the latest reports, PSEi recorded a monthly P/E ratio of 12.0 in Dec 2024
• PSEi closed at 6,528.8 points in Dec 2024

Interactive chart of the S&P 500 stock market index since 1927. Historical data is inflation-adjusted using the headline CPI and each data point represents the month-end closing value. The current month is updated on an hourly basis with today's latest value.

United States US: Market Capitalization: Listed Domestic Companies data was reported at 32,120.703 USD bn in 2017. This records an increase from the previous number of 27,352.201 USD bn for 2016. United States US: Market Capitalization: Listed Domestic Companies data is updated yearly, averaging 11,322.354 USD bn from Dec 1980 (Median) to 2017, with 38 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 32,120.703 USD bn in 2017 and a record low of 1,263.561 USD bn in 1981. United States US: Market Capitalization: Listed Domestic Companies data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s United States – Table US.World Bank.WDI: Financial Sector. Market capitalization (also known as market value) is the share price times the number of shares outstanding (including their several classes) for listed domestic companies. Investment funds, unit trusts, and companies whose only business goal is to hold shares of other listed companies are excluded. Data are end of year values converted to U.S. dollars using corresponding year-end foreign exchange rates.; ; World Federation of Exchanges database.; Sum; Stock market data were previously sourced from Standard & Poor's until they discontinued their 'Global Stock Markets Factbook' and database in April 2013. Time series have been replaced in December 2015 with data from the World Federation of Exchanges and may differ from the previous S&P definitions and methodology.

The main stock market index of United States, the US500, rose to 6211 points on July 1, 2025, gaining 0.10% from the previous session. Over the past month, the index has climbed 4.64% and is up 12.75% compared to the same time last year, according to trading on a contract for difference (CFD) that tracks this benchmark index from United States. United States Stock Market Index - values, historical data, forecasts and news - updated on July of 2025.

United States - Rate Cap on Jumbo Deposits (greater or equal to $100,000): Money Market (DISCONTINUED) was 0.86% in March of 2021, according to the United States Federal Reserve. Historically, United States - Rate Cap on Jumbo Deposits (greater or equal to $100,000): Money Market (DISCONTINUED) reached a record high of 1.45 in May of 2009 and a record low of 0.86 in June of 2015. Trading Economics provides the current actual value, an historical data chart and related indicators for United States - Rate Cap on Jumbo Deposits (greater or equal to $100,000): Money Market (DISCONTINUED) - last updated from the United States Federal Reserve on June of 2025.

Key information about China Market Capitalization

• China Market Capitalization accounted for 11,870.548 USD bn in Feb 2025, compared with a percentage of 11,513.605 USD bn in the previous month
• China Market Capitalization is updated monthly, available from Jul 1995 to Feb 2025
• The data reached an all-time high of 14,375.423 USD bn in Dec 2021 and a record low of 40.601 USD bn in Jan 1996

CEIC calculates monthly Market Capitalization as the sum of Market Capitalization of Shanghai Stock Exchange and Market Capitalization of Shenzhen Stock Exchange and converts it into USD. Shanghai Stock Exchange and Shenzhen Stock Exchange provides Market Capitalization in local currency. The Federal Reserve Board period end market exchange rate is used for currency conversions.

Key information about Saudi Arabia Market Capitalization

• Saudi Arabia Market Capitalization accounted for 2,667.273 USD bn in Feb 2025, compared with a percentage of 2,740.562 USD bn in the previous month
• Saudi Arabia Market Capitalization is updated monthly, available from Dec 2005 to Feb 2025
• The data reached an all-time high of 3,325.689 USD bn in Apr 2022 and a record low of 218.463 USD bn in Feb 2009

CEIC converts monthly Market Capitalization into USD. Saudi Exchange provides Market Capitalization in local currency. Saudi Central Bank period end market exchange rate is used for currency conversions. Since January 2017, the IFRS accounting standard for all listed companies and the Global Industry Classification Standard has been adopted.

This analysis presents a rigorous exploration of financial data, incorporating a diverse range of statistical features. By providing a robust foundation, it facilitates advanced research and innovative modeling techniques within the field of finance.

Is Small Cap 2000 Set to Soar?

Financial data:

• Historical daily stock prices (open, high, low, close, volume)

• Fundamental data (e.g., market capitalization, price to earnings P/E ratio, dividend yield, earnings per share EPS, price to earnings growth, debt-to-equity ratio, price-to-book ratio, current ratio, free cash flow, projected earnings growth, return on equity, dividend payout ratio, price to sales ratio, credit rating)

• Technical indicators (e.g., moving averages, RSI, MACD, average directional index, aroon oscillator, stochastic oscillator, on-balance volume, accumulation/distribution A/D line, parabolic SAR indicator, bollinger bands indicators, fibonacci, williams percent range, commodity channel index)

Machine learning features:

• Feature engineering based on financial data and technical indicators

• Sentiment analysis data from social media and news articles

• Macroeconomic data (e.g., GDP, unemployment rate, interest rates, consumer spending, building permits, consumer confidence, inflation, producer price index, money supply, home sales, retail sales, bond yields)

Potential Applications:

• Stock price prediction

• Portfolio optimization

• Algorithmic trading

• Market sentiment analysis

• Risk management

Use Cases:

• Researchers investigating the effectiveness of machine learning in stock market prediction

• Analysts developing quantitative trading Buy/Sell strategies

• Individuals interested in building their own stock market prediction models

• Students learning about machine learning and financial applications

Additional Notes:

• The dataset may include different levels of granularity (e.g., daily, hourly)

• Data cleaning and preprocessing are essential before model training

• Regular updates are recommended to maintain the accuracy and relevance of the data

Key information about Croatia Market Capitalization: % of GDP

• Croatia Market Capitalization accounted for 29.4 % of its Nominal GDP in Dec 2023, compared with a percentage of 26.4 % in the previous year
• Croatia Market Capitalization: % Nominal GDP is updated yearly, available from Dec 1994 to Dec 2023
• The data reached an all-time high of 108.3 % in Dec 2007 and a record low of 3.4 % in Dec 1994

CEIC calculates Market Capitalization as % of Nominal GDP from monthly Market Capitalization and annual Nominal GDP. Zagreb Stock Exchange provides Market Capitalization in EUR. Croatian Bureau of Statistics provides Nominal GDP in local currency. Federal Reserve Board period end market exchange rate is used for currency conversions. Market Capitalization prior to 2022 is based on old currency. Market Capitalization as % of Nominal GDP prior to 2002 is sourced from the World Bank

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REIT Market Size 2025-2029

The reit market size is forecast to increase by USD 372.8 billion, at a CAGR of 3% between 2024 and 2029.

The market is experiencing significant growth driven by the increasing global demand for warehousing and storage facilities. This trend is fueled by the e-commerce sector's continued expansion, leading to an increased need for efficient logistics and distribution networks. An emerging trend in the market is the rise of self-storage as a service, offering investors attractive returns and catering to the growing consumer preference for flexible and convenient storage solutions. However, the market faces challenges as well. Vertical integration by e-commerce companies poses a threat to the industry, as these companies increasingly control the entire supply chain from production to delivery, potentially reducing the need for third-party logistics and storage providers. Additionally, regulatory changes and economic uncertainties can impact REITs' profitability and investor confidence. Companies seeking to capitalize on market opportunities and navigate challenges effectively must stay informed of these trends and adapt to the evolving landscape.

What will be the Size of the REIT Market during the forecast period?

Explore in-depth regional segment analysis with market size data - historical 2019-2023 and forecasts 2025-2029 - in the full report.
Request Free SampleThe market continues to evolve, with various sectors such as retail, industrial, and commercial real estate experiencing dynamic shifts. Family offices, pension funds, high-net-worth individuals, and sovereign wealth funds increasingly invest in this asset class, seeking diversification and stable returns. Market volatility, driven by economic cycles and interest rate fluctuations, influences investment strategies. Artificial intelligence and property technology are transforming the industry, with data analytics and digital platforms streamlining property management, investment, and appraisal processes. Multifamily housing and single-family homes remain popular choices due to their rental income potential and capital appreciation opportunities. Property taxes, inflation risk, and maintenance costs are essential considerations for investors, requiring effective risk management strategies. Net operating income, return on equity, and occupancy rates are critical performance metrics. Regulatory environment and property regulations also impact the market, influencing capitalization rates and shareholder value. Institutional investors explore equity and debt financing, real estate brokerage, and securities offerings to capitalize on opportunities. Property investment platforms, real estate syndications, and property management companies facilitate access to diverse offerings. Green building standards and sustainable development are gaining traction, attracting socially responsible investors. The ongoing digital transformation of the real estate sector, including smart buildings and hybrid REITs, offers new investment opportunities and challenges. Investors must stay informed of market trends and adapt their strategies accordingly.

How is this REIT Industry segmented?

The reit industry research report provides comprehensive data (region-wise segment analysis), with forecasts and estimates in 'USD billion' for the period 2025-2029, as well as historical data from 2019-2023 for the following segments. TypeIndustrialCommercialResidentialApplicationWarehouses and communication centersSelf-storage facilities and data centersOthersProduct TypeTriple netDouble netModified gross leaseFull servicePercentageGeographyNorth AmericaUSCanadaEuropeFranceGermanyItalyUKAPACChinaIndiaJapanSingaporeRest of World (ROW).

By Type Insights

The industrial segment is estimated to witness significant growth during the forecast period.The retail and industrial real estate sectors dominate the market, with industrial real estate leading in 2024. The industrial segment's growth is driven by the increasing demand for warehousing space due to the surge in e-commerce and online sales during the COVID-19 pandemic. Supply chain disruptions have compelled companies to lease more warehouse space to store additional inventory, leading to increased occupancy and rental rates. Furthermore, the proximity of fulfillment centers to metropolitan areas caters to the growing number of online consumers. This trend will continue to fuel the expansion of industrial REITs, offering significant growth opportunities for the market. Asset management companies, pension funds, and high-net-worth individuals are increasingly investing in REITs for their attractive dividend yields and potential for capital appreciation. Private equity firms and family offices are also active players in the market, providing equity financing for REITs. Real estate agents and brokers facilitate transactions, while debt

Key information about United Kingdom Market Capitalization

• United Kingdom Market Capitalization accounted for 3,182.091 USD bn in Feb 2025, compared with a percentage of 3,120.628 USD bn in the previous month
• UK Market Capitalization is updated monthly, available from Apr 1999 to Feb 2025
• The data reached an all-time high of 4,211.587 USD bn in Oct 2007 and a record low of 1,402.869 USD bn in Sep 2002

CEIC converts monthly Market Capitalization into USD. London Stock Exchange provides Market Capitalization in local currency. The Federal Reserve Board period end market exchange rate is used for currency conversions. Market capitalization includes only domestically listed companies. As of 2017, definitions from the revised Markets in Financial Instruments Directive (MiFID II) have been introduced.