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Foreign Exchange Reserves in China increased to 3317000 USD Million in June from 3285000 USD Million in May of 2025. This dataset provides - China Foreign Exchange Reserves - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.
Of all the countries in the world, China had, by far, the largest international reserves in 2025, with **** trillion USD in reserves and foreign currency liquidity. Japan was the only other country with over a trillion U.S. dollars in reserves in early 2025, with a total of *** trillion U.S. dollars. Why do countries hold reserves? A simple explanation for China’s accumulation of foreign currency could be its consistently positive and substantial trade balance. When China exports goods and services, it accepts the foreign currency, usually U.S. dollars, and holds that currency in reserve. In addition to facilitating trade, most countries, including China, also hold foreign exchange reserves to ensure the stability of their currencies and facilitate other foreign transactions. Other significant reserves Even though most of the world left the gold standard in 1971, most countries still retain large gold reserves. The United States, followed by Germany and Italy, held the largest amount of gold reserves worldwide as of December 2018.
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Key information about Jordan Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP
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Foreign Exchange Reserves in Egypt increased to 48700 USD Million in June from 48530 USD Million in May of 2025. This dataset provides the latest reported value for - Egypt Foreign Exchange Reserves - plus previous releases, historical high and low, short-term forecast and long-term prediction, economic calendar, survey consensus and news.
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Key information about Ecuador Foreign Exchange Reserves
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Key information about Uruguay Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP
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Key information about Egypt Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP
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Key information about Chile Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP
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Foreign Exchange Reserves in Russia increased to 680379 USD Million in May from 680271 USD Million in April of 2025. This dataset provides - Russia Foreign Exchange Reserves - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.
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Key information about United Kingdom Foreign Exchange Reserves
FX reserve managers around the world expect to shift their holdings towards the Chinese yuan in the long term, as of 2023. Nearly ** percent of central banks surveyed in 2023 planned to increase their currency reserves with renminbi. The source adds this was especially true for regions that relied on China's economy, such as Asia-Pacific and Sub-Saharan Africa. Asset diversification was another reason for central banks to invest more in the currency.
In 2024, the foreign exchange reserves in China amounted to over *** trillion U.S. dollars. Over the past years, the forex reserved had remained relatively stable. However, in the first half of 2022, the country’s dollar reserves fluctuated as a response to domestic and international crises. On the one hand, the outbreak of the Omicron variant affected the Chinese economy, on the other hand, the war in Ukraine brought uncertainty to global markets.
The world’s largest forex holder For over 30 years, China has been the global factory and by having a trade surplus, was able to grow its reserve assets to be the largest in the world. The most prominent currency on the People’s Bank of China’s balance sheet is the U.S. dollar. One of its main applications is the stabilization of the U.S. dollar to the yuan exchange rate. The yuan as a reserve currency Currency can be a powerful tool that the Chinese government does not want to miss. Since the U.S. dollar is the global reserve currency, the United States has strong leverage over other countries. Therefore, to build a counterweight to American influence, Beijing works on establishing the Yuan as a second global reserve currency. So far, China has set up a reserve pool with **** other nations and opened offshore clearing houses around the world.
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Foreign Exchange Reserves in Bangladesh increased to 31772 USD Million in June from 25798.20 USD Million in May of 2025. This dataset provides - Bangladesh Foreign Exchange Reserves - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.
In 2024, the Eurozone experienced a significant surge in its monetary gold reserves, which reached an impressive peak of over 869 billion euros. This notable growth represents the largest increase in gold reserves recorded during the period, highlighting a strong shift in the region’s financial strategy. The sharp rise may be attributed to various economic factors, including heightened demand for safe-haven assets, fluctuations in global markets, and efforts by central banks to diversify their reserves.
This statistic shows the percent share of gold as compared to the total central bank reserves of the countries with the largest gold holdings worldwide as of 2024. At that point, the United States central bank kept approximately 75 percent of its total monetary holdings as gold reserves.
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Central Bank of Iceland: Foreign Exchange Reserves data was reported at 681,982.000 ISK mn in Jun 2018. This records an increase from the previous number of 678,380.000 ISK mn for May 2018. Central Bank of Iceland: Foreign Exchange Reserves data is updated monthly, averaging 71,228.000 ISK mn from Jan 1994 (Median) to Jun 2018, with 294 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 1,110,368.000 ISK mn in Nov 2011 and a record low of 22,737.000 ISK mn in Mar 1995. Central Bank of Iceland: Foreign Exchange Reserves data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Central Bank of Iceland . The data is categorized under Global Database’s Iceland – Table IS.KB019: Balance Sheet: Central Bank of Iceland.
The euro and U.S. dollar made up more than ***** of 10 SWIFT payments worldwide in 2025, outperforming many other currencies. This is according to a monthly report meant to track the market share of China's yuan renminbi within the international bank transfer system SWIFT. Although China holds the largest forex reserves in the world, the yuan ranked as the ******-used currency in international payments. The figures concern customer-initiated and institutional payments and exclude trade. Discussions on the potential weakening role of the U.S. dollar especially touch world trade and forex. For example, the share of the USD in forex reserves declined visibly against the euro and Japanese yen in 2024. What sparked this de-dollarization trend, and will it continue? Trade sanctions and de-dollarization De-dollarization in 2024 is mentioned mostly alongside trade and the BRICS countries - an informal name given to Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa. The combined GDP of BRICS is about ** percent of the world's economy. After the start of the Ukraine war and Russia received economic sanctions, the BRICS slowly evolved into a trading bloc. The group increasingly wanted its own currency to settle payments within the trade bloc, to avoid using the U.S. dollar. In August 2024, BRICS will gather in South Africa to discuss the creation of such a new joint currency. Additionally, ** countries - including Argentina, Algeria, Egypt, Saudi Arabia, Turkey, and Yemen - expressed interest in joining the BRICS group. CBDC, or projects into a digital payment settlement A factor of future uncertainty for the U.S. dollar is how central bank digital currencies (CBDC) develop in emerging countries. Several projects exist between individual countries that specifically target cross-border interbank payments. A cooperation between Thailand and Hong Kong, Inthanon-Lionrock, ranks as the most advanced of these projects. CBDC does not require the U.S. dollar to function. Tangible such as commodities or gold can back them. The value of transactions processed with CBDC is to grow by ******* percent between 2024 and 2030.
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Foreign Exchange Reserves in Argentina increased to 33474 USD Million in June from 30500 USD Million in May of 2025. This dataset provides - Argentina Foreign Exchange Reserves - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.
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Key information about Taiwan Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP
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Key information about Bolivia Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP
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Foreign Exchange Reserves in China increased to 3317000 USD Million in June from 3285000 USD Million in May of 2025. This dataset provides - China Foreign Exchange Reserves - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.