In the United States in 2021, the death rate was highest among those aged 85 and over, with about 17,190.5 men and 14,914.5 women per 100,000 of the population passing away. For all ages, the death rate was at 1,118.2 per 100,000 of the population for males, and 970.8 per 100,000 of the population for women. The death rate Death rates generally are counted as the number of deaths per 1,000 or 100,000 of the population and include both deaths of natural and unnatural causes. The death rate in the United States had pretty much held steady since 1990 until it started to increase over the last decade, with the highest death rates recorded in recent years. While the birth rate in the United States has been decreasing, it is still currently higher than the death rate. Causes of death There are a myriad number of causes of death in the United States, but the most recent data shows the top three leading causes of death to be heart disease, cancers, and accidents. Heart disease was also the leading cause of death worldwide.

Number of deaths and mortality rates, by age group, sex, and place of residence, 1991 to most recent year.

Nigeria NG: Probability of Dying at Age 10-14 Years: per 1000 data was reported at 7.900 Ratio in 2019. This records a decrease from the previous number of 8.100 Ratio for 2018. Nigeria NG: Probability of Dying at Age 10-14 Years: per 1000 data is updated yearly, averaging 10.000 Ratio from Dec 1990 (Median) to 2019, with 30 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 12.900 Ratio in 1990 and a record low of 7.900 Ratio in 2019. Nigeria NG: Probability of Dying at Age 10-14 Years: per 1000 data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Nigeria – Table NG.World Bank.WDI: Health Statistics. Probability of dying between age 10-14 years of age expressed per 1,000 adolescents age 10, if subject to age-specific mortality rates of the specified year.; ; Estimates developed by the UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation (UNICEF, WHO, World Bank, UN DESA Population Division) at www.childmortality.org.; Weighted average; Aggregate data for LIC, UMC, LMC, HIC are computed based on the groupings for the World Bank fiscal year in which the data was released by the UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation.

In 2023, the age-specific death rate for men aged 90 or over in England and Wales was 248.1 per one thousand population, and 215.1 for women. Except for infants that were under the age of one, younger age groups had the lowest death rate, with the death rate getting progressively higher in older age groups.

India IN: Probability of Dying at Age 10-14 Years: per 1000 data was reported at 2.700 Ratio in 2019. This records a decrease from the previous number of 2.800 Ratio for 2018. India IN: Probability of Dying at Age 10-14 Years: per 1000 data is updated yearly, averaging 4.950 Ratio from Dec 1990 (Median) to 2019, with 30 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 6.900 Ratio in 1990 and a record low of 2.700 Ratio in 2019. India IN: Probability of Dying at Age 10-14 Years: per 1000 data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s India – Table IN.World Bank.WDI: Health Statistics. Probability of dying between age 10-14 years of age expressed per 1,000 adolescents age 10, if subject to age-specific mortality rates of the specified year.; ; Estimates developed by the UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation (UNICEF, WHO, World Bank, UN DESA Population Division) at www.childmortality.org.; Weighted average; Aggregate data for LIC, UMC, LMC, HIC are computed based on the groupings for the World Bank fiscal year in which the data was released by the UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation.

Population Projections: Projected Mortality Tables 2024-2073: Risk of death by age and sex (per thousand). Annual. National.

Probability of dying at age 5-14 years (per 1,000 children age 5) in Japan was reported at 0.7 in 2018, according to the World Bank collection of development indicators, compiled from officially recognized sources. Japan - Probability of dying at age 5-14 years (per 1,000 children age 5) - actual values, historical data, forecasts and projections were sourced from the World Bank on March of 2025.

Kenya KE: Probability of Dying at Age 15-19 Years: per 1000 data was reported at 6.300 Ratio in 2019. This records a decrease from the previous number of 6.600 Ratio for 2018. Kenya KE: Probability of Dying at Age 15-19 Years: per 1000 data is updated yearly, averaging 9.500 Ratio from Dec 1990 (Median) to 2019, with 30 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 10.900 Ratio in 1999 and a record low of 6.300 Ratio in 2019. Kenya KE: Probability of Dying at Age 15-19 Years: per 1000 data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Kenya – Table KE.World Bank.WDI: Health Statistics. Probability of dying between age 15-19 years of age expressed per 1,000 adolescents age 15, if subject to age-specific mortality rates of the specified year.; ; Estimates developed by the UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation (UNICEF, WHO, World Bank, UN DESA Population Division) at www.childmortality.org.; Weighted average; Aggregate data for LIC, UMC, LMC, HIC are computed based on the groupings for the World Bank fiscal year in which the data was released by the UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation.

Among COVID-19 patients in the United States from February 12 to March 16, 2020, estimated case-fatality rates were highest for adults aged 85 years and older. Younger people appeared to have milder symptoms, and there were no deaths reported among persons aged 19 years and under.

Tracking the virus in the United States The outbreak of a previously unknown viral pneumonia was first reported in China toward the end of December 2019. The first U.S. case of COVID-19 was recorded in mid-January 2020, confirmed in a patient who had returned to the United States from China. The virus quickly started to spread, and the first community-acquired case was confirmed one month later in California. Overall, there had been approximately 4.5 million coronavirus cases in the country by the start of August 2020.

U.S. health care system stretched California, Florida, and Texas are among the states with the most coronavirus cases. Even the best-resourced hospitals in the United States have struggled to cope with the crisis, and certain areas of the country were dealt further blows by new waves of infections in July 2020. Attention is rightly focused on fighting the pandemic, but as health workers are redirected to care for COVID-19 patients, the United States must not lose sight of other important health care issues.

The statistic shows the adult mortality rate in Chad from 2012 to 2022, by gender. According to the source,the adult mortality rate is the probability of dying between the ages of 15 and 60--that is, the probability of a 15-year-old dying before reaching age 60, if subject to age-specific mortality rates of the specified year between those ages. In 2022, the mortality rate for women was at 347.44 per 1,000 female adults, while the mortality rate for men was at 418.78 per 1,000 male adults in Chad.

The statistic shows the adult mortality rate in Hong Kong from 2012 to 2022, by gender. According to the source, the adult mortality rate is the probability of dying between the ages of 15 and 60 - that is, the probability of a 15-year-old dying before reaching age 60, if subject to age-specific mortality rates of the specified year between those ages. In 2022, the mortality rate for women was at 27.91 per 1,000 female adults, while the mortality rate for men was at 56.72 per 1,000 male adults in Hong Kong.

The statistic shows the adult mortality rate in Colombia from 2012 to 2022, by gender. According to the source, the adult mortality rate is the probability of dying between the ages of 15 and 60 - that is, the probability of a 15-year-old dying before reaching age 60, if subject to age-specific mortality rates of the specified year between those ages. In 2022, the mortality rate for women was at 101.51 per 1,000 female adults, while the mortality rate for men was at 195.55 per 1,000 male adults in Colombia.

The statistic shows the adult mortality rate in Algeria from 2012 to 2022, by gender. According to the source,the adult mortality rate is the probability of dying between the ages of 15 and 60--that is, the probability of a 15-year-old dying before reaching age 60, if subject to age-specific mortality rates of the specified year between those ages. In 2022, the mortality rate for women was at 63.71 per 1,000 female adults, while the mortality rate for men was at 91.6 per 1,000 male adults in Algeria.

Probability of dying at age 5-14 years (per 1,000 children age 5) in Belize was reported at 2.8 in 2018, according to the World Bank collection of development indicators, compiled from officially recognized sources. Belize - Probability of dying at age 5-14 years (per 1,000 children age 5) - actual values, historical data, forecasts and projections were sourced from the World Bank on March of 2025.

The statistic shows the adult mortality rate in Brazil from 2012 to 2022, by gender. According to the source, the adult mortality rate is the probability of dying between the ages of 15 and 60 - that is, the probability of a 15-year-old dying before reaching age 60, if subject to age-specific mortality rates of the specified year between those ages. In 2022, the mortality rate for women was at 109.6 per 1,000 female adults, while the mortality rate for men was at 203.04 per 1,000 male adults in Brazil.

The mortality rate from influenza in the United States is by far highest among those aged 65 years and older. During the 2022-2023 flu season the mortality rate from influenza for this age group was around 26.6 per 100,000 population.

The burden of influenza The impact of influenza in the U.S. varies from season to season, but in the 2022-2023 flu season there were an estimated 31 million cases. These cases resulted in around 360,000 hospitalizations. Although most people recover from influenza without requiring medical treatment, the disease can be deadly for young children, the elderly, and those with weakened immune systems or chronic illnesses. During the 2022-2023 flu season, around 21,000 people in the U.S. lost their lives due to influenza.

Impact of vaccinations The most effective way to prevent influenza is to receive a yearly vaccination at the beginning of flu season. Flu vaccines are safe and can greatly reduce the burden of the disease. During the 2022-2023 flu season vaccinations prevented around 2,479 deaths among those aged 65 years and older. Although flu vaccines are usually cheap and easily accessible, every year a large share of the population in the U.S. still does not get vaccinated. For example, during the 2021-2022 flu season only about 37 percent of those aged 18 to 49 years received a flu vaccination.

Rank, number of deaths, percentage of deaths, and age-specific mortality rates for the leading causes of death, by age group and sex, 2000 to most recent year.

The statistic shows the adult mortality rate in India from 2012 to 2022, by gender. According to the source, the adult mortality rate is the probability of dying between the ages of 15 and 60 - that is, the probability of a 15-year-old dying before reaching age 60, if subject to age-specific mortality rates of the specified year between those ages. In 2022, the mortality rate for women was at 176.79 per 1,000 female adults, while the mortality rate for men was at 242.88 per 1,000 male adults in India.

In 2021, the highest number of deaths per one thousand inhabitants in Russia for both genders occurred among age groups of 80 years and up. In general, the male population had a much higher mortality rate, especially in the age groups from 50 years and older.

Annual data on death registrations by single year of age for the UK (1974 onwards) and England and Wales (1963 onwards).