China death rate for 2025 is 8.17, a 2.15% increase from 2024.

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<li>China death rate for 2024 was <strong>8.00</strong>, a <strong>2.21% increase</strong> from 2023.</li>
<li>China death rate for 2023 was <strong>7.82</strong>, a <strong>1.82% increase</strong> from 2022.</li>
<li>China death rate for 2022 was <strong>7.68</strong>, a <strong>1.87% increase</strong> from 2021.</li>
</ul>Crude death rate indicates the number of deaths occurring during the year, per 1,000 population estimated at midyear. Subtracting the crude death rate from the crude birth rate provides the rate of natural increase, which is equal to the rate of population change in the absence of migration.

In 2024, the mortality rate in China ranged at approximately 7.76 deaths per 1,000 inhabitants. The mortality rate in China displayed an uneven development over the last two decades. This is mainly related to the very uneven sizes of Chinese age groups, improvements in health care, and the occurrence of epidemics. However, an overall growing trend is undisputable and related to China's aging population. As the share of the population aged 60 and above will be growing significantly over the upcoming two decades, the mortality rate will further increase in the years ahead. Population in China China was the second most populous country in the world in 2024. However, due to several mechanisms put into place by the Chinese government as well as changing circumstances in the working and social environment of the Chinese people, population growth has subsided over the past decades and finally turned negative in 2022. The major factor for this development was a set of policies introduced by the Chinese government in 1979, including the so-called one-child policy, which was intended to improve people’s living standards by limiting the population growth. However, with the decreasing birth rate and slower population growth, China nowadays is facing the problems of a rapidly aging population. Birth control in China According to the one-child policy, a married couple was only allowed to have one child. Only under certain circumstances were parents allowed to have a second child. As the performance of family control had long been related to the assessment of local government’s achievements, violations of the rule were severely punished. The birth control in China led to a decreasing birth rate and a more skewed gender ratio of new births due to a widely preference for male children in the Chinese society. Nowadays, since China’s population is aging rapidly, the one-child policy has been re-considered as an obstacle for the country’s further economic development. Since 2014, the one-child policy has been gradually relaxed and fully eliminated at the end of 2015. In May 2021, a new three-child policy has been introduced. However, many young Chinese people today are not willing to have more children due to high costs of raising a child, especially in urban areas.

In 2024, the total number of deaths in China amounted to around 10.93 million. The number of deaths increased slightly but steadily over the past two decades, only disrupted by the coronavirus pandemic. This trend is mainly related to China’s demographic development and is expected to accelerate in the upcoming years. China’s aging society China had the second largest population on earth in 2024. However, population growth in China has gradually decreased over the last decades and finally turned negative in 2022. Together with steadily improving health standards and growing life expectancy, this has led to a quickly aging society. As relatively large age cohorts are now reaching the years of retirement, the number of elderly in the country is projected to increase quickly. This is especially visible in the number of people aged 80 years and above, which is expected to rise more than four-fold from 32 million in 2020 to 132 million in 2050. This development will probably be the main factor leading to a growing number of mortalities in China in the upcoming years. China’s mortality rate in comparison Globally, China’s mortality rate is at a low range at slightly less than eight deaths per thousand inhabitants annually. The low mortality rate was a result of political stability and steady improvements in the health system. As the Chinese population grows older, cancer, heart attacks, and cerebrovascular diseases are increasingly common causes of death. In comparison to most Western countries, the number of fatalities due to COVID-19 was low in 2020 and 2021, but there was a slight excess mortality in 2023 and. Most common infectious diseases with high death rates in China were AIDS, Tuberculosis, and Hepatitis B in 2021.

Death rate, crude (per 1,000 people) in China was reported at 7.87 % in 2023, according to the World Bank collection of development indicators, compiled from officially recognized sources. China - Death rate, crude - actual values, historical data, forecasts and projections were sourced from the World Bank on June of 2025.

The death rate in China increased by 0.2 deaths per 1,000 inhabitants (+2.79 percent) in 2022 in comparison to the previous year. With 7.37 deaths per 1,000 inhabitants, the death rate thereby reached its highest value in the observed period. The crude death rate is the annual number of deaths in a given population, expressed per 1,000 people. When looked at in unison with the crude birth rate, the rate of natural increase can be determined.Find more statistics on other topics about China with key insights such as total fertility rate, crude birth rate, and number of tuberculosis infections .

CN: Population: Death Rate: Hunan data was reported at 0.893 % in 2024. This records a decrease from the previous number of 0.908 % for 2023. CN: Population: Death Rate: Hunan data is updated yearly, averaging 0.703 % from Dec 1990 (Median) to 2024, with 35 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 0.908 % in 2023 and a record low of 0.670 % in 2010. CN: Population: Death Rate: Hunan data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by National Bureau of Statistics. The data is categorized under China Premium Database’s Socio-Demographic – Table CN.GA: Population: Death Rate: By Region.

CN: Population: Death Rate: Shanxi data was reported at 0.833 % in 2024. This records a decrease from the previous number of 0.838 % for 2023. CN: Population: Death Rate: Shanxi data is updated yearly, averaging 0.604 % from Dec 1990 (Median) to 2024, with 35 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 0.838 % in 2023 and a record low of 0.532 % in 2018. CN: Population: Death Rate: Shanxi data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by National Bureau of Statistics. The data is categorized under China Premium Database’s Socio-Demographic – Table CN.GA: Population: Death Rate: By Region.

CN: Population: Death Rate: Henan data was reported at 0.800 % in 2023. This records an increase from the previous number of 0.750 % for 2022. CN: Population: Death Rate: Henan data is updated yearly, averaging 0.649 % from Dec 1990 (Median) to 2023, with 34 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 0.800 % in 2023 and a record low of 0.593 % in 2000. CN: Population: Death Rate: Henan data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by National Bureau of Statistics. The data is categorized under China Premium Database’s Socio-Demographic – Table CN.GA: Population: Death Rate: By Region.

CN: Population: Death Rate: Jilin data was reported at 0.917 % in 2023. This records an increase from the previous number of 0.839 % for 2022. CN: Population: Death Rate: Jilin data is updated yearly, averaging 0.570 % from Dec 1990 (Median) to 2023, with 34 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 0.917 % in 2023 and a record low of 0.474 % in 2009. CN: Population: Death Rate: Jilin data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by National Bureau of Statistics. The data is categorized under China Premium Database’s Socio-Demographic – Table CN.GA: Population: Death Rate: By Region.

In 2023, the mortality rate in different regions in China varied from around 9.8 deaths per 1,000 people (per mille) in Heilongjiang province to 5.4 deaths per 1,000 in Guangdong. The average national mortality rate ranged at around 7.9 per mille that year.

China: Deaths of children five to fourteen years of age per 1000 live births: The latest value from 2022 is 1 deaths per 1000 births, unchanged from 1 deaths per 1000 births in 2021. In comparison, the world average is 3 deaths per 1000 births, based on data from 187 countries. Historically, the average for China from 1990 to 2022 is 2 deaths per 1000 births. The minimum value, 1 deaths per 1000 births, was reached in 2009 while the maximum of 4 deaths per 1000 births was recorded in 1990.

CN: Population: Death Rate: Tibet data was reported at 0.576 % in 2023. This records an increase from the previous number of 0.548 % for 2022. CN: Population: Death Rate: Tibet data is updated yearly, averaging 0.573 % from Dec 1990 (Median) to 2023, with 34 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 0.880 % in 1995 and a record low of 0.446 % in 2019. CN: Population: Death Rate: Tibet data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by National Bureau of Statistics. The data is categorized under China Premium Database’s Socio-Demographic – Table CN.GA: Population: Death Rate: By Region.

UNICEF's country profile for China, including under-five mortality rates, child health, education and sanitation data.

Tuberculosis death rate (per 100,000 people) in China was reported at 1.8 % in 2023, according to the World Bank collection of development indicators, compiled from officially recognized sources. China - Tuberculosis death rate (per 100,000 people) - actual values, historical data, forecasts and projections were sourced from the World Bank on June of 2025.

The statistic shows the adult mortality rate in China from 2013 to 2023, by gender. According to the source, the adult mortality rate is the probability of dying between the ages of 15 and 60 - that is, the probability of a 15-year-old dying before reaching age 60, if subject to age-specific mortality rates of the specified year between those ages. In 2023, the mortality rate for women was at 55.27 per 1,000 female adults, while the mortality rate for men was at 107.86 per 1,000 male adults in China.

As of January 1, 2023, the case fatality rate (CFR) of coronavirus COVID-19 ranged at 0.27 percent in China, lower than the global level of 1.01 percent. Health authorities in Wuhan, the Chinese epicenter, revised its death toll on April 17, adding some 1,290 fatalities to its total count. The 50 percent increase of death cases in the city raised the overall CFR in China from 4.06 percent to 5.6 percent. The Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention reported that mortality increased with age among infected patients.

Mortality rate, adult, female (per 1,000 female adults) in China was reported at 55.27 % in 2023, according to the World Bank collection of development indicators, compiled from officially recognized sources. China - Mortality rate, adult, female (per 1,000 female adults) - actual values, historical data, forecasts and projections were sourced from the World Bank on June of 2025.

In 2023, the mortality rate of children under five years of age in 336 monitoring sites in China was 6.2 per 1,000 children. In the past three decades, premature deaths of young people in China were substantially reduced, with the mortality rate of children under five dropping by almost 90 percent. Enhanced access to pediatric healthcare services Thanks to China's rapid transformation in the past few decades, the standard of medical services available to Chinese children has improved dramatically. Many children's hospitals throughout China's major cities, as well as a number of pediatric units in general hospitals, have reached highly sophisticated levels. Over the past decade, the number of pediatric ward beds and medical personnel in China has increased enormously, generally meeting the demand for children's care. The control of life-threatening diseases With a more robust healthcare system, many diseases that have long been threatening the lives of Chinese children have been brought under effective control, with the mortality rate from serious diseases such as neonatal tetanus dropping significantly in recent years. However, with disparities between the accessibility and quality of pediatric care in urban and rural areas, children in rural China usually have fewer treatment options when diagnosed with certain conditions. The mortality rates of serious illnesses such as childhood leukemia are often significantly higher in the countryside as a result.

Forecast: Death Rate of Viral Hepatitis in China 2022 - 2026 Discover more data with ReportLinker!

CN: Population: Death Rate: Shanghai data was reported at 0.628 % in 2024. This records a decrease from the previous number of 0.637 % for 2023. CN: Population: Death Rate: Shanghai data is updated yearly, averaging 0.600 % from Dec 1990 (Median) to 2024, with 35 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 0.730 % in 1993 and a record low of 0.500 % in 2016. CN: Population: Death Rate: Shanghai data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by National Bureau of Statistics. The data is categorized under China Premium Database’s Socio-Demographic – Table CN.GA: Population: Death Rate: By Region.