The USD/CNY exchange rate fell to 7.0696 on December 2, 2025, down 0.05% from the previous session. Over the past month, the Chinese Yuan has strengthened 0.81%, and is up by 3.15% over the last 12 months. Chinese Yuan - values, historical data, forecasts and news - updated on December of 2025.

In July 2025, the exchange rate of yuan to U.S. dollar was ****. In the past decades, the yuan has undergone a slow liberalization, being increasingly exposed to the international money market. FOREX history of the Renminbi After the Communist Party took control over China, it introduced a unified currency which has since then undergone many changes. During the planned economy, the yuan had a fixed exchange rate. At the time, the currency’s exchange rate was deliberately set high to support the industrial development, which relied on imports. After the country committed to opening its economy, the Renminbi was gradually exposed to the supply and demand of the global FOREX markets. Until 2005, the yuan remained pegged to the U.S. dollar. Currency manipulator, or not? As China manifested its role in the global economy, the country was repeatedly accused of manipulating the value of its currency. Especially, voices from the United States claimed that Beijing would intentionally keep the value of the yuan low. A cheap Renminbi would make products from China more attractive for foreign buyers which in turn would support the country’s export-driven economy. However, currency manipulation is difficult to make out and even harder to prove, which is why no significant actions have been taken.

In April 2025, the transaction volume of foreign exchange and currency swaps amounted to over *** trillion U.S. dollars. The foreign exchange and currency swaps was first introduced to China's financial market in 2007.

Prices for CNYUSC Chinese Yuan USD Coin including live quotes, historical charts and news. CNYUSC Chinese Yuan USD Coin was last updated by Trading Economics this December 2 of 2025.

Foreign Exchange Reserves in China increased to 3343000 USD Million in October from 3339000 USD Million in September of 2025. This dataset provides - China Foreign Exchange Reserves - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

China Currency Swap: USD: 6 Month: Bid data was reported at -720.000 RMB/USD in Nov 2025. This records a decrease from the previous number of -699.500 RMB/USD for Oct 2025. China Currency Swap: USD: 6 Month: Bid data is updated monthly, averaging 391.000 RMB/USD from Sep 2006 (Median) to Nov 2025, with 231 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 1,100.000 RMB/USD in Mar 2015 and a record low of -3,500.000 RMB/USD in Nov 2007. China Currency Swap: USD: 6 Month: Bid data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by The People's Bank of China. The data is categorized under China Premium Database’s Money Market, Interest Rate, Yield and Exchange Rate – Table CN.ME: China Foreign Exchange Trading Center (CFETC): Currency Swap.

China Currency Swap: USD: 1 Year: Bid data was reported at -1,297.500 RMB/USD in Nov 2025. This records a decrease from the previous number of -1,280.000 RMB/USD for Oct 2025. China Currency Swap: USD: 1 Year: Bid data is updated monthly, averaging 700.000 RMB/USD from Sep 2006 (Median) to Nov 2025, with 231 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 1,985.000 RMB/USD in Feb 2015 and a record low of -6,000.000 RMB/USD in Nov 2007. China Currency Swap: USD: 1 Year: Bid data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by The People's Bank of China. The data is categorized under China Premium Database’s Money Market, Interest Rate, Yield and Exchange Rate – Table CN.ME: China Foreign Exchange Trading Center (CFETC): Currency Swap.

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Foreign Exchange Market Size 2025-2029

The foreign exchange market size is valued to increase by USD 582 billion, at a CAGR of 10.6% from 2024 to 2029. Growing urbanization and digitalization will drive the foreign exchange market.

Major Market Trends & Insights

Europe dominated the market and accounted for a 47% growth during the forecast period.
By Type - Reporting dealers segment was valued at USD 278.60 billion in 2023
By Trade Finance Instruments - Currency swaps segment accounted for the largest market revenue share in 2023

Market Size & Forecast

Market Opportunities: USD 118.14 billion
Market Future Opportunities: USD 582.00 billion
CAGR from 2024 to 2029 : 10.6%

Market Summary

The market, a dynamic and intricate web of financial transactions, plays a pivotal role in facilitating global trade and economic interactions. Its primary function is to enable the conversion of one currency into another, thereby mitigating the risk of currency fluctuations for businesses and investors. Key drivers of this market include growing urbanization and digitalization, which have expanded trading opportunities to a 24x7 global economy. However, the uncertainty of future exchange rates poses a significant challenge, necessitating effective risk management strategies. The market's evolution reflects the increasing interconnectedness of the global economy. Transactions occur in a decentralized, over-the-counter system, with major trading centers in London, New York, and Tokyo.
Participants include commercial banks, investment banks, hedge funds, and individual investors, all seeking to capitalize on price differences between currencies. Trends shaping the market include the increasing use of automation and artificial intelligence to analyze market data and execute trades. Regulatory changes, such as the introduction of stricter capital requirements, also impact the market's functioning. Looking ahead, the market is expected to remain a vital component of the global financial landscape, with continued growth driven by increased trade and economic interdependence. However, challenges, such as regulatory changes and geopolitical risks, will necessitate adaptability and innovation from market participants.

What will be the Size of the Foreign Exchange Market during the forecast period?

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How is the Foreign Exchange Market Segmented ?

The foreign exchange industry research report provides comprehensive data (region-wise segment analysis), with forecasts and estimates in 'USD billion' for the period 2025-2029, as well as historical data from 2019-2023 for the following segments.

Type

  Reporting dealers
  Financial institutions
  Non-financial customers


Trade Finance Instruments

  Currency swaps
  Outright forward and FX swaps
  FX options


Trading Platforms

  Electronic Trading
  Over-the-Counter (OTC)
  Mobile Trading


Geography

  North America

    US
    Canada


  Europe

    Germany
    Switzerland
    UK


  Middle East and Africa

    UAE


  APAC

    China
    India
    Japan


  South America

    Brazil


  Rest of World (ROW)

By Type Insights

The reporting dealers segment is estimated to witness significant growth during the forecast period.

The market, a dynamic and ever-evolving financial landscape, is characterized by constant activity and intricate patterns. Participants engage in various trading strategies, employing advanced tools such as stop-loss and take-profit orders on forex trading platforms. Real-time data feeds and order book dynamics facilitate trade execution speed, while market microstructure and slippage minimization techniques ensure efficient transactions. Currency correlation analysis and transaction cost analysis are integral to informed decision-making, with backtesting methodologies providing valuable insights. Currency forwards contracts, position sizing techniques, and forex derivatives pricing are essential components of risk management systems. Carry trade strategies, hedging strategies, and interest rate parity are popular tactics employed by market participants.

Algorithmic trading strategies, driven by options pricing models and trading algorithms' efficiency, significantly influence price discovery mechanisms. High-frequency trading and volatility modeling contribute to the market's liquidity risk management, while foreign exchange swaps and currency option valuation help manage risk. The market's complexities necessitate sophisticated risk management systems and intricate order routing optimization. Global payments systems facilitate the smooth transfer of funds, and liquidity risk management remains a critical concern for market participants. According to recent studies, The market is estimated to account for approximately USD6 trillion in daily trading volume, und

Graph and download economic data for Exchange Rate (market+estimated) for China (XRNCUSCNA618NRUG) from 1952 to 2019 about China, exchange rate, rate, and USA.

Graph and download economic data for Financial Market: Real Effective Exchange Rates: CPI Based for China (CCRETT01CNQ661N) from Q1 1970 to Q3 2025 about China, exchange rate, currency, CPI, manufacturing, real, rate, price index, indexes, and price.

In April 2025, the value of transactions in China's spot foreign exchange market amounted to more than *** trillion U.S. dollars. The spot market is the major market of foreign exchange transactions in China, contributing a large percent of the transaction volume of the foreign exchange market.

USD 454.55 Million in 2024; projected USD 763.03 Million by 2033; CAGR 5.95%.

The USD/CNY exchange rate fell to 7.0665 on November 28, 2025, down 0.05% from the previous session. Over the past month, the Chinese Yuan has strengthened 0.44%, and is up by 2.50% over the last 12 months. Chinese Yuan - values, historical data, forecasts and news - updated on November of 2025.

Money Supply M0 in China decreased to 13547.81 CNY Billion in October from 13581.34 CNY Billion in September of 2025. This dataset provides - China Money Supply M0 - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

View market daily updates and historical trends for US Dollar to Chinese Yuan Exchange Rate. from China. Source: European Central Bank. Track economic dat…

Graph and download economic data for Financial Market: Real Effective Exchange Rates: CPI Based for China (CCRETT01CNM661N) from Jan 1970 to Oct 2025 about China, exchange rate, currency, CPI, manufacturing, real, rate, price index, indexes, and price.

Money Supply M2 in China decreased to 335105.40 CNY Billion in October from 335377.10 CNY Billion in September of 2025. This dataset provides - China Money Supply M2 - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

China Currency Swap: USD: 6 Month: Offer data was reported at -720.000 RMB/USD in Nov 2025. This records a decrease from the previous number of -696.500 RMB/USD for Oct 2025. China Currency Swap: USD: 6 Month: Offer data is updated monthly, averaging 390.000 RMB/USD from Sep 2006 (Median) to Nov 2025, with 231 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 1,400.000 RMB/USD in Jun 2018 and a record low of -3,100.000 RMB/USD in Nov 2007. China Currency Swap: USD: 6 Month: Offer data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by The People's Bank of China. The data is categorized under China Premium Database’s Money Market, Interest Rate, Yield and Exchange Rate – Table CN.ME: China Foreign Exchange Trading Center (CFETC): Currency Swap.

China Currency Swap: USD: 1 Week: Bid data was reported at -35.600 RMB/USD in Nov 2025. This records a decrease from the previous number of -31.500 RMB/USD for Oct 2025. China Currency Swap: USD: 1 Week: Bid data is updated monthly, averaging 18.500 RMB/USD from Sep 2006 (Median) to Nov 2025, with 231 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 63.000 RMB/USD in Jan 2016 and a record low of -200.000 RMB/USD in Jan 2019. China Currency Swap: USD: 1 Week: Bid data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by The People's Bank of China. The data is categorized under China Premium Database’s Money Market, Interest Rate, Yield and Exchange Rate – Table CN.ME: China Foreign Exchange Trading Center (CFETC): Currency Swap.

China RMB Exchange Rate Index: BIS Currency Basket data was reported at 104.470 31Dec2014=100 in Nov 2025. This records an increase from the previous number of 103.870 31Dec2014=100 for Oct 2025. China RMB Exchange Rate Index: BIS Currency Basket data is updated monthly, averaging 99.000 31Dec2014=100 from Dec 2014 (Median) to Nov 2025, with 122 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 108.560 31Dec2014=100 in Mar 2022 and a record low of 93.320 31Dec2014=100 in May 2017. China RMB Exchange Rate Index: BIS Currency Basket data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by China Foreign Exchange Trading Center. The data is categorized under China Premium Database’s Money Market, Interest Rate, Yield and Exchange Rate – Table CN.MD: Exchange Rate Index. Currency Weights since 01/01/2024 BIS EUR : 0.18506899736444400 USD : 0.18460122883316000 JPY : 0.11524565521951400 KRW : 0.08826950625282160 TWD : 0.06197823594867210 SGD : 0.02891000823008740 INR : 0.02753475576382290 GBP : 0.02680017251614000 MXN : 0.02519890772334000 THB : 0.02243524472198920 MYR : 0.02176131047080000 CAD : 0.01774031956543750 RUB : 0.01653342735462010 IDR : 0.01634576124155300 AUD : 0.01427201223607910 CHF : 0.01424590574901120 BRL : 0.01163089853033020 PLN : 0.01078005145716840 PHP : 0.01027074142357220 AED : 0.00960274997999030 SAR : 0.00934302657628649 HKD : 0.00905640391721785 CZK : 0.00836370682892495 TRY : 0.00800686570123551 SEK : 0.00748915539437303 CLP : 0.00730337228039542 ZAR : 0.00516753668762861 ILS : 0.00481173517364552 HUF : 0.00459649157649469 DKK : 0.00374951341574010 ARS : 0.00331598622109641 RON : 0.00304192411066358 PEN : 0.00298861251706126 NOK : 0.00290881879419636 COP : 0.00264287761527517 NZD : 0.00230881154581832 DZD : 0.00168987056290650 MAD : 0.00146353317305423 BGN : 0.00109970356377824 RSD : 0.00071647923159483 BAM : 0.00027815925029962 MKD : 0.00024645314347687 ISK : 0.00018507213628403 Currency Weights BIS: USD/CNY 0.178 EUR/CNY 0.187 JPY/CNY 0.141 HKD/CNY 0.008 GBP/CNY 0.029 AUD/CNY 0.015 NZD/CNY 0.002 SGD/CNY 0.027 CHF/CNY 0.014 CAD/CNY 0.021 CNY/MYR 0.022 CNY/RUB 0.018 CNY/THB 0.021 2 CNY/AED 0.007 CNY/ARS 0.004 CNY/BGN 0.001 CNY/BRL 0.014 CNY/CLP 0.009 CNY/COP 0.003 CNY/CZK 0.007 CNY/DKK 0.004 CNY/DZD 0.001 CNY/HRK 0.001 CNY/HUF 0.004 CNY/IDR 0.013 CNY/ILS 0.004 CNY/INR 0.022 CNY/KRW 0.085 CNY/MXN 0.023 CNY/NOK 0.004 CNY/PEN 0.003 CNY/PHP 0.007 CNY/PLN 0.009 CNY/RON 0.002 CNY/SAR 0.01 CNY/SEK 0.008 CNY/TRY 0.008 CNY/TWD 0.056 CNY/VEF 0.002 CNY/ZAR 0.006