The Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in China expanded 5.20 percent in the second quarter of 2025 over the same quarter of the previous year. This dataset provides - China GDP Annual Growth Rate - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

According to preliminary figures, the growth of real gross domestic product (GDP) in China amounted to 5.0 percent in 2024. For 2025, the IMF expects a GDP growth rate of around 3.95 percent. Real GDP growth The current gross domestic product is an important indicator of the economic strength of a country. It refers to the total market value of all goods and services that are produced within a country per year. When analyzing year-on-year changes, the current GDP is adjusted for inflation, thus making it constant. Real GDP growth is regarded as a key indicator for economic growth as it incorporates constant GDP figures. As of 2024, China was among the leading countries with the largest gross domestic product worldwide, second only to the United States which had a GDP volume of almost 29.2 trillion U.S. dollars. The Chinese GDP has shown remarkable growth over the past years. Upon closer examination of the distribution of GDP across economic sectors, a gradual shift from an economy heavily based on industrial production towards an economy focused on services becomes visible, with the service industry outpacing the manufacturing sector in terms of GDP contribution. Key indicator balance of trade Another important indicator for economic assessment is the balance of trade, which measures the relationship between imports and exports of a nation. As an economy heavily reliant on manufacturing and industrial production, China has reached a trade surplus over the last decade, with a total trade balance of around 992 billion U.S. dollars in 2024.

The Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in China expanded 1.10 percent in the second quarter of 2025 over the previous quarter. This dataset provides - China GDP Growth Rate - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

In the second quarter of 2025, the growth of the real gross domestic product (GDP) in China ranged at *** percent compared to the same quarter of the previous year. GDP refers to the total market value of all goods and services that are produced within a country per year. It is an important indicator of the economic strength of a country. Real GDP is adjusted for price changes and is therefore regarded as a key indicator for economic growth. GDP growth in China In 2024, China ranged second among countries with the largest gross domestic product worldwide. Since the introduction of economic reforms in 1978, the country has experienced rapid social and economic development. In 2013, it became the world’s largest trading nation, overtaking the United States. However, per capita GDP in China was still much lower than that of industrialized countries. Until 2011, the annual growth rate of China’s GDP had constantly been above nine percent. However, economic growth has cooled down since and is projected to further slow down gradually in the future. Rising domestic wages and the competitive edge of other Asian and African countries are seen as main reasons for the stuttering in China’s economic engine. One strategy of the Chinese government to overcome this transition is a gradual shift of economic focus from industrial production to services. Challenges to GDP growth Another major challenge lies in the massive environmental pollution that China’s reckless economic growth has caused over the past decades. China’s development has been powered mostly by coal consumption, which resulted in high air pollution. To counteract industrial pollution, further investments in waste management and clean technologies are necessary. In 2017, about **** percent of GDP was spent on pollution control. Surging environmental costs aside, environmental issues could also be a key to industrial transition as China placed major investments in renewable energy and clean tech projects. The consumption of green energy skyrocketed from **** exajoules in 2005 to **** million in 2022.

The Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in China was worth 18743.80 billion US dollars in 2024, according to official data from the World Bank. The GDP value of China represents 17.65 percent of the world economy. This dataset provides - China GDP - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

In 2024, the gross domestic product (GDP) of China amounted to around 18.7 trillion U.S. dollars. In comparison to the GDP of the other BRIC countries India, Russia and Brazil, China came first that year and second in the world GDP ranking. The stagnation of China's GDP in U.S. dollar terms in 2022 and 2023 was mainly due to the appreciation of the U.S. dollar. China's real GDP growth was 3.1 percent in 2022 and 5.4 percent in 2023. In 2024, per capita GDP in China reached around 13,300 U.S. dollars. Economic performance in China Gross domestic product (GDP) is a primary economic indicator. It measures the total value of all goods and services produced in an economy over a certain time period. China's economy used to grow quickly in the past, but the growth rate of China’s real GDP gradually slowed down in recent years, and year-on-year GDP growth is forecasted to range at only around four percent in the years after 2024. Since 2010, China has been the world’s second-largest economy, surpassing Japan.China’s emergence in the world’s economy has a lot to do with its status as the ‘world’s factory’. Since 2013, China is the largest export country in the world. Some argue that it is partly due to the undervalued Chinese currency. The Big Mac Index, a simplified and informal way to measure the purchasing power parity between different currencies, indicates that the Chinese currency yuan was roughly undervalued by 38 percent in 2024. GDP development Although the impressive economic development in China has led millions of people out of poverty, China is still not in the league of industrialized countries on the per capita basis. To name one example, the U.S. per capita economic output was more than six times as large as in China in 2024. Meanwhile, the Chinese society faces increased income disparities. The Gini coefficient of China, a widely used indicator of economic inequality, has been larger than 0.45 over the last decade, whereas 0.40 is the warning level for social unrest.

The China commercial real estate market, valued at $890 million in 2025, is projected to experience steady growth, exhibiting a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 3.49% from 2025 to 2033. This growth is fueled by several key drivers. Increasing urbanization and a burgeoning middle class are driving demand for modern office spaces, retail outlets, and logistics facilities. Government initiatives focused on infrastructure development and sustainable urban planning further contribute to the sector's expansion. The hospitality segment, while susceptible to fluctuations in tourism, is also expected to witness moderate growth, driven by increasing domestic and international travel. However, the market faces certain headwinds. Stringent regulatory policies, particularly concerning land acquisition and environmental concerns, could potentially constrain growth. Furthermore, fluctuating economic conditions and potential oversupply in certain segments could impact profitability and investment. The market is segmented into office, retail, industrial (logistics), and hospitality, each displaying unique growth trajectories. Office spaces are expected to see consistent demand driven by expansion of tech companies and service sectors. Retail is experiencing a shift towards experience-based retail and online-to-offline (O2O) models, while the industrial (logistics) segment benefits from e-commerce growth and improved supply chain infrastructure. Key players like China Aoyuan Group, Longfor, CapitaLand, and Wanda Group are actively shaping the market landscape through strategic acquisitions, developments, and operational efficiencies. The market's future trajectory will depend on the government’s regulatory approach, macroeconomic stability, and the ability of developers to adapt to evolving consumer preferences and technological advancements. The competitive landscape is characterized by both established giants and emerging players, leading to intensified competition and innovation. The concentration of development activity in major metropolitan areas like Beijing, Shanghai, and Guangzhou indicates regional disparities in growth. Despite challenges, the long-term outlook remains positive, driven by China's continued economic growth and urbanization. Strategic partnerships and technological integration are expected to become increasingly crucial for success within this dynamic market. Understanding these factors is vital for both domestic and international investors seeking opportunities in this lucrative sector. This report provides a detailed analysis of the China commercial real estate market, covering the period from 2019 to 2033. With a base year of 2025 and a forecast period extending to 2033, this study offers invaluable insights into the industry's dynamics, trends, and future prospects. It examines key segments including office, retail, industrial (logistics), and hospitality, providing crucial data for investors, developers, and industry professionals. This research incorporates high-impact events such as the recent acquisition of the Beijing Suning Life Plaza by CapitaLand. Recent developments include: May 2023: The Beijing Suning Life Plaza mixed-use complex was recently purchased from Suning for about USD 400 million by CapitaLand Investment Private Fund with the help of Cushman & Wakefield's Greater China Capital Markets division., April 2023: AIA put US$1.3 billion into a Shanghai office-retail complex, while Ping An paid about US$7 billion for industrial and office assets in Shanghai and Beijing. Insurers, including AIA and Ping An Life Insurance, are investing billions of dollars in mainland China properties, which are expected to remain an attractive asset class for insurers despite the property market downturn.. Key drivers for this market are: Foreign Investments driving the market, Implementation of government policies driving the market. Potential restraints include: Oversupply of commercial real estate, Increasing property prices affecting the growth of the market. Notable trends are: Technology and Innovation Driving the Market.

The graph shows per capita gross domestic product (GDP) in China until 2024, with forecasts until 2030. In 2024, per capita GDP reached around 13,300 U.S. dollars in China. That year, the overall GDP of China had amounted to 18.7 trillion U.S. dollars. Per capita GDP in China Gross domestic product is a commonly-used economic indicator for measuring the state of a country's economy. GDP is the total market value of goods and services produced in a country within a given period of time, usually a year. Per capita GDP is defined as the GDP divided by the total number of people in the country. This indicator is generally used to compare the economic prosperity of countries with varying population sizes.In 2010, China overtook Japan and became the world’s second-largest economy. As of 2024, it was the largest exporter and the second largest importer in the world. However, one reason behind its economic strength lies within its population size. China has to distribute its wealth among 1.4 billion people. By 2023, China's per capita GDP was only about one fourth as large as that of main industrialized countries. When compared to other emerging markets, China ranked second among BRIC countries in terms of GDP per capita. Future development According to projections by the IMF, per capita GDP in China will escalate from around 13,300 U.S. dollars in 2024 to 18,600 U.S. dollars in 2030. Major reasons for this are comparatively high economic growth rates combined with negative population growth. China's economic structure is also undergoing changes. A major trend lies in the shift from an industry-based to a service-based economy.

The Gross Domestic Product per capita in China was last recorded at 13121.68 US dollars in 2024. The GDP per Capita in China is equivalent to 104 percent of the world's average. This dataset provides - China GDP per capita - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

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China Data Center Market Size 2025-2029

The China data center market size is forecast to increase by USD 274.39 billion at a CAGR of 38.3% between 2024 and 2029.

The market is experiencing significant growth due to several key trends. One of the primary drivers is the increasing demand for hyper-converged data centers, which offer improved efficiency and agility for businesses. Another trend is the adoption of server disaggregation, enabling better utilization rates and reducing hardware waste. The adoption of 5G networks and edge computing is leading to faster data transmission speeds and the deployment of micro data centers. Additionally, there is a growing focus on consolidating data centers to reduce operational costs and enhance data security. These trends are shaping the future of the data center landscape and are expected to continue driving market growth in the coming years.

What will be the size of the China Data Center Market during the forecast period?

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The market is experiencing strong growth due to the expanding user base and increasing digital services adoption. Businesses require efficient infrastructure to support their data storage needs and ensure scalability in the face of growing data volumes. Regulatory requirements and sustainability concerns are driving the demand for energy-efficient solutions, such as green data centers powered by renewable energy like solar, wind, and hydroelectric electricity. Advanced technologies like artificial intelligence and machine learning are fueling the need for high computing power and large storage capacity. Hyper scalability is a key requirement for large enterprises, necessitating the use of cloud services and automation in modern business processes. The data center market is expected to continue its growth trajectory, driven by these trends and the increasing importance of data in business operations.
The market is witnessing hyper scalability, with the deployment of 5G networks and edge computing services enabling faster data transmission speeds and micro data centers for decentralized processing. Large enterprises are also leveraging cloud services for business scalability and advanced technologies like artificial intelligence and machine learning for data analysis. Automation is a significant trend In the market, streamlining operations and reducing human intervention. The market is expected to continue its growth trajectory, driven by these trends and the increasing importance of data In the digital economy.
The China data center market is experiencing robust growth, driven by the expansion of hyperscale data centers and edge computing. Cloud service growth is fueling the demand for high-density server deployment, while AI-driven infrastructure enhances operational efficiency. The adoption of liquid cooling technology and green data centers is addressing energy efficiency concerns, with renewable energy becoming a priority. Colocation services are gaining popularity, and the rise of 5G data processing is accelerating data handling capabilities. Government regulations are shaping the landscape, while hybrid cloud adoption and modular data centers offer flexibility. Additionally, digital transformation initiatives are pushing the need for smart data center solutions to meet evolving business demands.

How is this market segmented and which is the largest segment?

The market research report provides comprehensive data (region-wise segment analysis), with forecasts and estimates in 'USD billion' for the period 2025-2029, as well as historical data from 2019-2023 for the following segments.

Component

  IT infrastructure
  Power management
  Mechanical construction
  General construction
  Others


End-user

  BFSI
  Telecom and IT
  Government
  Energy and utilities
  Others


Geography

  China

By Component Insights

The it infrastructure segment is estimated to witness significant growth during the forecast period.

The market is experiencing significant growth due to increasing digital services, data storage needs, and expanding user bases. Regulatory requirements and business scalability are driving the demand for efficient infrastructure, computing power, and green data centers. Renewable energy sources, such as solar, wind, and hydroelectric electricity, are being integrated to ensure sustainability and reduce energy consumption. Energy-efficient solutions and the implementation of 5G networks are enhancing data transmission speeds and enabling edge computing services. The market consists of the hardware and software segments, including enterprise network equipment, virtualization, professional services, hyperscale data centers, and various data center types, such as micro, compact, and modularized. Energy-efficient solutions and automation are crucial for reducing energy consumption and optimizing asset performance management. Large ent

The China facility management (FM) market is experiencing robust growth, driven by rapid urbanization, increasing infrastructure development, and a rising demand for efficient and sustainable building operations. The market, estimated at [Let's assume a market size of $50 billion in 2025 based on a 9.1% CAGR from a hypothetical 2019 base and considering the significant size of the Chinese economy], is projected to maintain a Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of 9.1% from 2025 to 2033. This growth is fueled by several key factors. Firstly, the expansion of commercial real estate, particularly in Tier 1 and Tier 2 cities, creates significant demand for professional FM services. Secondly, a growing awareness of sustainability and energy efficiency is driving adoption of integrated FM solutions focused on reducing operational costs and environmental impact. Thirdly, the increasing complexity of building technologies necessitates specialized expertise offered by outsourced FM providers. The market is segmented by facility type (in-house vs. outsourced – including single, bundled, and integrated FM), service offerings (hard FM and soft FM), and end-user sectors (commercial, institutional, public/infrastructure, industrial, and others). The outsourced FM segment, particularly integrated FM, is expected to experience the fastest growth, as businesses seek comprehensive solutions that streamline operations and enhance efficiency. While the presence of established international players like Sodexo, ISS, and CBRE indicates a competitive landscape, domestic firms are also gaining traction, contributing to the dynamism of this evolving market. Despite the positive outlook, the market faces certain challenges. Competition among both international and domestic firms intensifies pricing pressure. The industry also faces the need to attract and retain skilled professionals. Furthermore, regulatory changes and evolving government policies regarding sustainability and building codes will require adaptability from FM providers. However, the long-term prospects remain strong, driven by ongoing economic growth and the continuous need for efficient and sustainable facility management practices in China's rapidly developing urban landscape. The market is likely to see further consolidation as larger players acquire smaller firms to expand their service offerings and geographic reach. The integration of technology, such as IoT and AI, into FM operations will be a key driver of innovation and efficiency gains in the coming years. China Facility Management Industry: A Comprehensive Market Report (2019-2033) This comprehensive report provides an in-depth analysis of the burgeoning China facility management industry, covering the period from 2019 to 2033. With a base year of 2025 and a forecast period spanning 2025-2033, this study offers invaluable insights for investors, industry players, and strategic decision-makers. The report delves into market size, segmentation, key trends, growth drivers, and challenges, providing a 360-degree view of this dynamic sector. It leverages extensive data analysis and incorporates recent industry developments, offering a robust and future-proof understanding of the China facility management landscape. Keywords: China facility management market, outsourced facility management China, integrated FM China, hard FM China, soft FM China, commercial facility management China, facility management services China, China FM market size, China FM market growth. Recent developments include: January 2022 - Recon Technology Ltd's mainland China variable interest entity, entered into a technical service contract with Dalian West Pacific Petrochemical Company Limited to provide three years of operation and maintenance services on metering instruments such as flow meters and alarms that are used for the daily operation of production facilities within refineries., January 2022 - China Everbright Water China bagged a wastewater treatment project worth CNY 3195 million at the Ji'nan International Centre for Medical Sciences in Shandong. The contract consists of the construction, operation, and maintenance of a wastewater treatment plant that will be fully underground.. Key drivers for this market are: Rapid growth in Construction Activities Across Commercial and Industrial Sector, Increasing Investment in the Healthcare Sector. Potential restraints include: Lower Outsourcing Rate. Notable trends are: Increasing Construction Activities to Drive the Growth.

Chinese Domestic Databases Market Outlook

The Chinese Domestic Databases market size is set for robust growth, projected to grow from USD 2 billion in 2023 to USD 6.5 billion by 2032, reflecting an impressive CAGR of 13.5%. This growth is driven by the increasing demand for data sovereignty, technological advancements, and regulatory support from the Chinese government. The market is primed for expansion, propelled by factors such as the burgeoning digital economy, increased cloud adoption, and the strategic focus on indigenous technological advancements.

One of the primary growth factors for the Chinese Domestic Databases market is the increasing emphasis on data sovereignty and security. With the Chinese government imposing stringent regulations on data storage and management, domestic companies are compelled to utilize local databases to ensure compliance. This has created a favorable environment for the growth of domestic database providers who are tailored to meet these unique requirements. Additionally, the rise in cyber threats has further driven the need for secure and reliable database solutions, contributing significantly to market growth.

Technological advancements and innovation within the database industry are also pivotal growth drivers. The rapid development of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML) technologies has allowed for more efficient and intelligent database management systems. Innovations in data handling, processing speed, and storage capabilities provide a significant competitive edge to domestic databases over international counterparts. Furthermore, the integration of AI and ML with databases enables advanced analytics and insights, helping businesses make more informed decisions, thus driving the market forward.

The digital transformation across various sectors in China has also fueled the demand for robust database solutions. Sectors such as finance, healthcare, and retail are increasingly relying on digital platforms for their operations, necessitating sophisticated and reliable databases to manage vast amounts of data. The push towards a digital economy by the Chinese government, coupled with initiatives like the "New Infrastructure" program, which focuses on the development of digital infrastructure including big data centers, has significantly boosted the demand for domestic databases.

Regionally, East China dominates the market due to the presence of major economic hubs like Shanghai and Hangzhou, which are home to numerous technology companies and data centers. North China, with Beijing as its central hub, also plays a significant role in the market due to the concentration of governmental bodies and financial institutions that demand secure and compliant database solutions. South China, particularly Shenzhen, is another critical region, given its prominence as a technology and innovation hub. Central China and other regions are gradually catching up as investments in digital infrastructure spread across the country. Overall, the regional dynamics of the Chinese Domestic Databases market present a diverse and rapidly evolving landscape.

Type Analysis

The Chinese Domestic Databases market comprises various types, including Relational Databases, NoSQL Databases, NewSQL Databases, and others. Relational Databases have been the cornerstone of the database industry for decades, offering structured data storage and easy retrieval through SQL queries. Despite their age, they remain highly relevant due to their robustness, reliability, and the vast ecosystems that have developed around them. In China, relational databases continue to be widely adopted across various industries, particularly in sectors like finance and government, where data accuracy and consistency are paramount.

NoSQL Databases have gained significant traction in recent years due to their flexibility, scalability, and ability to handle unstructured data. Unlike traditional relational databases, NoSQL databases can seamlessly manage large volumes of diverse data types, making them ideal for applications in big data and real-time web applications. In China, the adoption of NoSQL databases is particularly prominent in the e-commerce and social media sectors, where the ability to scale out horizontally and handle high-velocity data is crucial.

NewSQL Databases represent a hybrid approach that combines the best features of traditional relational databases and NoSQL databases. They offer the scalability and flexibility of NoSQL while maintaining the ACID (Atomicity, Consistency, Isolation, Durability) prope

China Real Estate Inv: YoY: Year to Date: Others data was reported at -13.300 % in Mar 2025. This records a decrease from the previous number of -10.000 % for Feb 2025. China Real Estate Inv: YoY: Year to Date: Others data is updated monthly, averaging 12.700 % from Jan 1999 (Median) to Mar 2025, with 315 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 57.200 % in Feb 2008 and a record low of -13.300 % in Mar 2025. China Real Estate Inv: YoY: Year to Date: Others data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by National Bureau of Statistics. The data is categorized under Global Database’s China – Table CN.RKA: Real Estate Investment: Monthly: Summary. Source annotated growth rate is calculated on a comparable basis since March 2023.

Market Size and Growth: The China luxury residential real estate market was valued at $146.25 million in 2025 and is projected to reach $170.78 million by 2033, exhibiting a CAGR of 6.28% during the forecast period. Strong economic growth, rising disposable incomes, and increasing urbanization are fueling the demand for luxury residential properties in major cities such as Beijing, Shanghai, Shenzhen, and Guangzhou. Key Trends and Drivers: The market is characterized by growing demand for premium amenities, such as smart home systems, rooftop gardens, and concierge services. Government policies are also encouraging the development of luxury residential properties, with increased investment in infrastructure and incentives for foreign investors. Additionally, the rise of the high-net-worth individual (HNWI) population in China and the increasing interest in international buyers are driving the market upwards. However, factors such as strict government regulations, rising construction costs, and limited land supply may pose challenges for the industry. Recent developments include: December 2022: A joint venture led by Shui On Land has won the land-use rights to develop a residential project on a plot in Shanghai’s Yangpu district with a bid of RMB 2.38 billion (USD 340 million). The parties plan to develop the 16,993.8 square metre (182,920 square foot) parcel on Pingliang Street into a heritage preservation project incorporating a high-end, low-density residential community. A wholly owned subsidiary of Shui On holds 60% of the JV, with the remaining 40% held by state-owned developer Shanghai Yangshupu., November 2022: China’s largest lenders ready to pump over USD 162 Billion of credit into the country’s property developers, as Xi Jinping’s government retreats from tight controls on leverage in the real estate sector that had sparked a property crisis. Industrial and Commercial Bank of China (ICBC), China’s largest lender by assets, announced it was extending credit lines totalling RMB 655 Billion (USD 92 Billion) to 12 developers.. Key drivers for this market are: 4., Higher incomes support4.; Massive industry change. Potential restraints include: 4., High imbalance in population versus real estate index. Notable trends are: Growth of urbanization driving luxury residential real estate market.

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Foreign Exchange Market Size 2025-2029

The foreign exchange market size is forecast to increase by USD 582 billion, at a CAGR of 10.6% between 2024 and 2029.

The Foreign Exchange Market is segmented by type (reporting dealers, financial institutions, non-financial customers), trade finance instruments (currency swaps, outright forward and FX swaps, FX options), trading platforms (electronic trading, over-the-counter (OTC), mobile trading), and geography (North America: US, Canada; Europe: Germany, Switzerland, UK; Middle East and Africa: UAE; APAC: China, India, Japan; South America: Brazil; Rest of World). This segmentation reflects the market's global dynamics, driven by institutional trading, increasing digital adoption through electronic trading and mobile trading, and regional economic activities, with APAC markets like India and China showing significant growth alongside traditional hubs like the US and UK.
The market is experiencing significant shifts driven by the escalating trends of urbanization and digitalization. These forces are creating 24x7 trading opportunities, enabling greater accessibility and convenience for market participants. However, the market's dynamics are not without challenges. The uncertainty of future exchange rates poses a formidable obstacle for businesses and investors alike, necessitating robust risk management strategies. As urbanization continues to expand and digital technologies reshape the trading landscape, market players must adapt to remain competitive. One significant trend is the increasing use of money transfer agencies, venture capital investments, and mutual funds in foreign exchange transactions. Companies seeking to capitalize on these opportunities must navigate the challenges effectively, ensuring they stay abreast of exchange rate fluctuations and implement agile strategies to mitigate risk.
The ability to adapt and respond to these market shifts will be crucial for success in the evolving market.

What will be the Size of the Foreign Exchange Market during the forecast period?

Explore in-depth regional segment analysis with market size data - historical 2019-2023 and forecasts 2025-2029 - in the full report.
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In the dynamic and intricate realm of the market, entities such as algorithmic trading, order book, order management systems, and liquidity risk intertwine, shaping the ever-evolving market landscape. The market's continuous unfolding is characterized by the integration of various components, including sentiment analysis, Fibonacci retracement, mobile trading, and good-for-the-day orders. Market activities are influenced by factors like political stability, monetary policy, and market liquidity, which in turn impact economic growth and trade settlement. Technical analysis, with its focus on chart patterns and moving averages, plays a crucial role in informing trading decisions. The market's complexity is further amplified by the presence of entities like credit risk, counterparty risk, and operational risk.

Central bank intervention, order execution, clearing and settlement, and trade confirmation are essential components of the market's infrastructure, ensuring a seamless exchange of currencies. Geopolitical risk, currency correlation, and inflation rates contribute to currency volatility, necessitating hedging strategies and risk management. Market risk, interest rate differentials, and commodity currencies influence trading strategies, while cross-border payments and brokerage services facilitate international trade. The ongoing evolution of the market is marked by the emergence of advanced trading platforms, automated trading, and real-time data feeds, enabling traders to make informed decisions in an increasingly interconnected and complex global economy.

How is this Foreign Exchange Industry segmented?

The foreign exchange industry research report provides comprehensive data (region-wise segment analysis), with forecasts and estimates in 'USD billion' for the period 2025-2029, as well as historical data from 2019-2023 for the following segments.

Type

  Reporting dealers
  Financial institutions
  Non-financial customers


Trade Finance Instruments

  Currency swaps
  Outright forward and FX swaps
  FX options


Trading Platforms

  Electronic Trading
  Over-the-Counter (OTC)
  Mobile Trading


Geography

  North America

    US
    Canada


  Europe

    Germany
    Switzerland
    UK


  Middle East and Africa

    UAE


  APAC

    China
    India
    Japan


  South America

    Brazil


  Rest of World (ROW)

By Type Insights

The reporting dealers segment is estimated to witness significant growth during the forecast period.

The market is a dynamic and complex ecosystem where various entities interplay to manage currency risks and facilitate international trade. Reporting dealers, as key participants,

In June 2025, the monthly inflation rate in China ranged at 0.1 percent compared to the same month in the previous year. Inflation had peaked at 2.8 percent in September 2022, but eased thereafter. The annual average inflation rate in China ranged at 0.2 percent in 2024. China’s inflation in comparison The term inflation means the devaluation of money caused by a permanent increase of the price level for products such as consumer or investment goods. The inflation rate is most commonly measured by the Consumer Price Index. The Consumer Price Index shows the price development for private expenses based on a basket of products representing the consumption of an average consumer household. Compared to other major economies in the world, China has a moderate and stable level of inflation. The inflation in China is on average lower than in other BRIC countries, although China enjoys higher economic growth rates. Inflation rates of developed regions in the world had for a long time been lower than in China, but that picture changed fundamentally during the coronavirus pandemic with most developed countries experiencing quickly rising consumer prices. Regional inflation rates in China In China, there is a regional difference in inflation rates. As of May 2025, Shaanxi province experienced the highest CPI growth, while Guangxi reported the lowest. In recent years, inflation rates in rural areas have often been slightly higher than in the cities. According to the National Bureau of Statistics of China, inflation was mainly fueled by a surge in prices for food and micellaneous items and services in recent months. The price gain in other sectors was comparatively slight. Transport prices have decreased recently, but had grown significantly in 2021 and 2022.

The statistic shows the growth rate of the real gross domestic product (GDP) in the United States from 2020 to 2024, with projections up until 2030. GDP refers to the total market value of all goods and services that are produced within a country per year. It is an important indicator of the economic strength of a country. Real GDP is adjusted for price changes and is therefore regarded as a key indicator for economic growth. In 2024, the growth of the real gross domestic product in the United States was around 2.8 percent compared to the previous year. See U.S. GDP per capita and the US GDP for more information. Real gross domestic product (GDP) of the United States The gross domestic product (GDP) of a country is a crucial economic indicator, representing the market value of the total goods and services produced and offered by a country within a year, thus serving as one of the indicators of a country’s economic state. The real GDP of a country is defined as its gross domestic product adjusted for inflation. An international comparison of economic growth rates has ranked the United States alongside other major global economic players such as China and Russia in terms of real GDP growth. With further growth expected during the course of the coming years, as consumer confidence continues to improve, experts predict that the worst is over for the United States economy. A glance at US real GDP figures reveals an overall increase in growth, with sporadic slips into decline; the last recorded decline took place in Q1 2011. All in all, the economy of the United States can be considered ‘well set’, with exports and imports showing positive results. Apart from this fact, the United States remains one of the world’s leading exporting countries, having been surpassed only by China and tailed by Germany. It is also ranked first among the top global importers. Despite this, recent surveys revealing Americans’ assessments of the U.S. economy have yielded less optimistic results. Interestingly enough, this consensus has been mutual across the social and environmental spectrum. On the other hand, GDP is often used as an indicator for the standard of living in a country – and most Americans seem quite happy with theirs.

China Real Estate Inv: Source of Fund: YoY: Year to Date: Other: Mortgage data was reported at -7.000 % in Mar 2025. This records an increase from the previous number of -11.700 % for Feb 2025. China Real Estate Inv: Source of Fund: YoY: Year to Date: Other: Mortgage data is updated monthly, averaging 3.000 % from Oct 2008 (Median) to Mar 2025, with 198 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 168.100 % in Feb 2010 and a record low of -41.000 % in Mar 2024. China Real Estate Inv: Source of Fund: YoY: Year to Date: Other: Mortgage data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by National Bureau of Statistics. The data is categorized under China Premium Database’s Real Estate Sector – Table CN.RKA: Real Estate Investment: Monthly: Summary. Source annotated growth rate is calculated on a comparable basis since March 2023.

China Real Estate Inv: YoY: Year to Date: Office Building data was reported at -17.000 % in Mar 2025. This records a decrease from the previous number of -14.900 % for Feb 2025. China Real Estate Inv: YoY: Year to Date: Office Building data is updated monthly, averaging 11.700 % from Jan 1999 (Median) to Mar 2025, with 315 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 95.600 % in Feb 2004 and a record low of -24.400 % in Dec 1999. China Real Estate Inv: YoY: Year to Date: Office Building data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by National Bureau of Statistics. The data is categorized under Global Database’s China – Table CN.RKA: Real Estate Investment: Monthly: Summary. Source annotated growth rate is calculated on a comparable basis since March 2023.