In the second quarter of 2025, the growth of the real gross domestic product (GDP) in China ranged at *** percent compared to the same quarter of the previous year. GDP refers to the total market value of all goods and services that are produced within a country per year. It is an important indicator of the economic strength of a country. Real GDP is adjusted for price changes and is therefore regarded as a key indicator for economic growth. GDP growth in China In 2024, China ranged second among countries with the largest gross domestic product worldwide. Since the introduction of economic reforms in 1978, the country has experienced rapid social and economic development. In 2013, it became the world’s largest trading nation, overtaking the United States. However, per capita GDP in China was still much lower than that of industrialized countries. Until 2011, the annual growth rate of China’s GDP had constantly been above nine percent. However, economic growth has cooled down since and is projected to further slow down gradually in the future. Rising domestic wages and the competitive edge of other Asian and African countries are seen as main reasons for the stuttering in China’s economic engine. One strategy of the Chinese government to overcome this transition is a gradual shift of economic focus from industrial production to services. Challenges to GDP growth Another major challenge lies in the massive environmental pollution that China’s reckless economic growth has caused over the past decades. China’s development has been powered mostly by coal consumption, which resulted in high air pollution. To counteract industrial pollution, further investments in waste management and clean technologies are necessary. In 2017, about **** percent of GDP was spent on pollution control. Surging environmental costs aside, environmental issues could also be a key to industrial transition as China placed major investments in renewable energy and clean tech projects. The consumption of green energy skyrocketed from **** exajoules in 2005 to **** million in 2022.
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The Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in China expanded 5.20 percent in the second quarter of 2025 over the same quarter of the previous year. This dataset provides - China GDP Annual Growth Rate - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.
In 2024, the gross domestic product (GDP) of China amounted to around 18.7 trillion U.S. dollars. In comparison to the GDP of the other BRIC countries India, Russia and Brazil, China came first that year and second in the world GDP ranking. The stagnation of China's GDP in U.S. dollar terms in 2022 and 2023 was mainly due to the appreciation of the U.S. dollar. China's real GDP growth was 3.1 percent in 2022 and 5.4 percent in 2023. In 2024, per capita GDP in China reached around 13,300 U.S. dollars. Economic performance in China Gross domestic product (GDP) is a primary economic indicator. It measures the total value of all goods and services produced in an economy over a certain time period. China's economy used to grow quickly in the past, but the growth rate of China’s real GDP gradually slowed down in recent years, and year-on-year GDP growth is forecasted to range at only around four percent in the years after 2024. Since 2010, China has been the world’s second-largest economy, surpassing Japan.China’s emergence in the world’s economy has a lot to do with its status as the ‘world’s factory’. Since 2013, China is the largest export country in the world. Some argue that it is partly due to the undervalued Chinese currency. The Big Mac Index, a simplified and informal way to measure the purchasing power parity between different currencies, indicates that the Chinese currency yuan was roughly undervalued by 38 percent in 2024. GDP development Although the impressive economic development in China has led millions of people out of poverty, China is still not in the league of industrialized countries on the per capita basis. To name one example, the U.S. per capita economic output was more than six times as large as in China in 2024. Meanwhile, the Chinese society faces increased income disparities. The Gini coefficient of China, a widely used indicator of economic inequality, has been larger than 0.45 over the last decade, whereas 0.40 is the warning level for social unrest.
GDP based on PPP of China surged by 7.52% from 35,520,435,397,068 international dollars in 2023 to 38,190,084,585,498 international dollars in 2024. Since the 6.50% surge in 2014, GDP based on PPP soared by 115.11% in 2024. PPP GDP is gross domestic product converted to international dollars using purchasing power parity rates. An international dollar has the same purchasing power over GDP as the U.S. dollar has in the United States. GDP is the sum of gross value added by all resident producers in the economy plus any product taxes and minus any subsidies not included in the value of the products. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or for depletion and degradation of natural resources. Data are in current international dollars.
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Key information about China Labour Productivity Growth
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China Import: HS 8: Lightning Arresters, Voltage Limiters and Surge Suppressors Voltage>1000 V data was reported at 10.355 RMB mn in Mar 2025. This records an increase from the previous number of 4.767 RMB mn for Feb 2025. China Import: HS 8: Lightning Arresters, Voltage Limiters and Surge Suppressors Voltage>1000 V data is updated monthly, averaging 9.588 RMB mn from Jan 2015 (Median) to Mar 2025, with 123 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 28.041 RMB mn in Jul 2015 and a record low of 4.767 RMB mn in Feb 2025. China Import: HS 8: Lightning Arresters, Voltage Limiters and Surge Suppressors Voltage>1000 V data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by General Administration of Customs. The data is categorized under China Premium Database’s International Trade – Table CN.JKF: RMB: HS85: Electrical Machinery and Equipment and Parts Thereof; Sound Recorders and Reproducers, Television Image and Sound Recorders and Reproducers, and Parts.
GDP per capita of China went up by 2.72% from 12,951 US dollars in 2023 to 13,303 US dollars in 2024. Since the 8.87% surge in 2014, GDP per capita rocketed by 70.97% in 2024. GDP per capita is gross domestic product divided by midyear population. GDP is the sum of gross value added by all resident producers in the economy plus any product taxes and minus any subsidies not included in the value of the products. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or for depletion and degradation of natural resources. Data are in current U.S. dollars.
In June 2025, the monthly inflation rate in China ranged at 0.1 percent compared to the same month in the previous year. Inflation had peaked at 2.8 percent in September 2022, but eased thereafter. The annual average inflation rate in China ranged at 0.2 percent in 2024. China’s inflation in comparison The term inflation means the devaluation of money caused by a permanent increase of the price level for products such as consumer or investment goods. The inflation rate is most commonly measured by the Consumer Price Index. The Consumer Price Index shows the price development for private expenses based on a basket of products representing the consumption of an average consumer household. Compared to other major economies in the world, China has a moderate and stable level of inflation. The inflation in China is on average lower than in other BRIC countries, although China enjoys higher economic growth rates. Inflation rates of developed regions in the world had for a long time been lower than in China, but that picture changed fundamentally during the coronavirus pandemic with most developed countries experiencing quickly rising consumer prices. Regional inflation rates in China In China, there is a regional difference in inflation rates. As of May 2025, Shaanxi province experienced the highest CPI growth, while Guangxi reported the lowest. In recent years, inflation rates in rural areas have often been slightly higher than in the cities. According to the National Bureau of Statistics of China, inflation was mainly fueled by a surge in prices for food and micellaneous items and services in recent months. The price gain in other sectors was comparatively slight. Transport prices have decreased recently, but had grown significantly in 2021 and 2022.
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China recorded a trade surplus of 98.24 USD Billion in July of 2025. This dataset provides - China Balance of Trade - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.
GDP of Taiwan Province of China increased by 2.29% from 202,583.0 million US dollars in 2024Q4 to 207,221.9 million US dollars in 2025Q1. Since the 2.05% fall in 2024Q2, GDP surged by 6.04% in 2025Q1. GDP is sum of gross value added, at purchaser prices converted at market exchange rates to current U.S. dollars, by all resident producers in the economy plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output. It is calculated without deducting for depreciation of fabricated capital assets or for depletion and degradation of natural resources.
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The digital economy has the characteristics of resource conservation, which can solve China’s high carbon emissions problems. The digital economy can quickly integrate with the real economy, forming an integrated economy. However, it is still unclear whether an integrated economy can effectively reduce carbon emissions and achieve China’s ‘dual carbon goals’. Therefore, this study takes 30 provinces in China as the research object, constructs the integration economy index system through the statistical data from 2011-2021, and explores the spatial effect of the impact of the integration economy on carbon emissions by using principal component analysis, coupled coordination model and spatial econometric model. The research results are as follows. (1) From 2011 to 2021, the comprehensive economy showed a trend of increasing yearly (from 0.667 to 0.828), and carbon emissions showed a slow decrease (from 0.026 to 0.017). (2) Due to the infiltration of China’s economic development from the eastern to the western, the spatial distribution of the integrated economy shows a decreasing trend from east to west. The spatial distribution of carbon emissions may be related to China’s industrial layout of heavy industry in the northern, and light industry in the southern, showing a trend of low in the south and high in the north. (3) The integrated economy can significantly reduce carbon emissions (the coefficients of influence, -0.146), and the reduction effect will be more obvious if spatial spillover effects are taken into account (-0.305). (4) The eastern coast, the middle reaches of the Yangtze River, and the middle reaches of the Yellow River economic zones all increase carbon emissions at a certain level of significance (0.065, 0.148, and 3.890). The Northeast, South Coastal and Southwest economic zones significantly reduce carbon emissions (-0.220, -0.092, and -0.308). The results of the Northern Coast and Northwest are not significant (-0.022 and 0.095). (5) China should tailor regional economic development policies, such as strengthening investment in digital infrastructure in the Northwest Economic Zone and fully leveraging the spatial spillover effects of integrated economy in the Northeast, Southern Coastal, and Southwest Economic Zones to reduce carbon emissions.
https://www.icpsr.umich.edu/web/ICPSR/studies/26301/termshttps://www.icpsr.umich.edu/web/ICPSR/studies/26301/terms
This study is part of a quadrennial series designed to investigate the opinions and attitudes of the general public on matters related to foreign policy, and to define the parameters of public opinion within which decision-makers must operate. This public opinion study of the United States focused on respondents' opinions of the United States leadership role in the world and the challenges the country faces internationally and is comprised of two parts, the July 2008 and the September 2008 surveys. In particular, the July 2008 survey covers United States foreign policy, globalization, trade and immigration, the rise of China, and the United States-Japan relationship. Regarding United States foreign policy, respondents were asked to give their views on whether the United States should take an active part in world affairs, threats to vital interests in the next ten years, foreign policy goals, treaties and agreements, the United Nations and the United Nations Security Council, conflict between Christians and Muslims, and combating terrorism. Additional questions included whether respondents favored the United States having military bases in other countries, their opinions about justifications for the use of United States troops abroad, the Iraq War, nuclear weapons and nuclear fuel, and participants' views on several countries and world organizations. Regarding globalization, trade, and immigration, respondents gave their opinions on whether globalization is good or bad for the United States, lowering trade barriers, the trade practices of various countries, the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA), economic competitiveness of the United States economy, and the future of United States power and the next generation of Americans. In addition, on the topic of globalization and immigration, queries included the importance of Asia and Europe, the pace of globalization, fairness of income distribution, foreign investments in American companies, the level of legal immigration into the United States and whether or not immigration is good. Concerning the rise of China, respondents were asked to compare the size and potential of the United States and China economies and their implications, loans between the countries, how to deal with China's increase in power, and whether China or Japan is more important to the United States. On the subject of the United States-Japan relationship, participants gave their opinions regarding the amending of Japan's constitution to allow for a wider range of military activities, Japan's development of nuclear weapons, and what factors contribute to Japan's global influence. Part 2, the September 2008 survey, commissioned to gauge whether any substantial changes in attitudes occurred due to the financial crisis, repeated a subset of questions from the July 2008 survey and focused on respondents' attitudes toward trade and globalization. Demographic and other background information includes age, race, gender, marital status, religious affiliation, political party affiliation, employment status, education, household composition, type of housing, state of residence, and access to the Internet.
Real GDP per capita (LCU) of China surged by 5.11% from 86,589 LCU in 2023 to 91,011 LCU in 2024. Since the 6.79% jump in 2014, real GDP per capita (LCU) soared by 70.71% in 2024. GDP per capita is gross domestic product divided by midyear population. GDP at purchaser's prices is the sum of gross value added by all resident producers in the economy plus any product taxes and minus any subsidies not included in the value of the products. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or for depletion and degradation of natural resources.
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China's construction machinery sector sees a 23% rise in excavator sales, signaling potential economic recovery amid challenges in the property sector and steel market.
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Since the reform and opening up of China, the economy has continued to grow, and diverse needs have generated different types and periods of economic activities. This has caused people to have an unhealthy diet, lack of exercise, irregular work and rest, lack of sleep, mental stress, high psychological pressure, long-term bad moods, and other health problems. The proportion of the sub-healthy population continues to increase and health problems are becoming increasingly prominent. Based on this, we examine the internal mechanism of the economic cycle on national health since the reform and opening up of China. For a long time, China has actively responded to the UN's call for environmental protection and proposed that “clear waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets.” Therefore, this study combines air quality in the process of environmental governance in China to investigate national health. Data from 22 provinces, five autonomous regions, and four municipalities from 2004 to 2017 are selected as research samples to examine the relationship between economic cycles, air quality, and national health for empirical testing. Studies have shown that the economic cycle is significantly correlated with national health. The better the macroeconomy, the better the health of the human body; that is, the lower the unemployment rate, the lower the mortality rate. After introducing air quality, it was found to have a significant regulating effect on the relationship between the economic cycle and national health. Our conclusions reveal that economic development is closely related to national health. China should attach great significance to the environment and air quality in the process of economic development to achieve sustainable development and create a green economy.
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The Chinese Big Data market presents a compelling investment landscape, projected to experience robust growth. With a Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of 30% from 2019 to 2033, the market's value is expected to surge significantly. Several key drivers fuel this expansion. The burgeoning digital economy in China, coupled with increasing government initiatives promoting data-driven decision-making across sectors, is creating substantial demand for big data solutions. Furthermore, advancements in artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) are inextricably linked to big data, fostering innovation and creating new applications across diverse industries, including BFSI, healthcare, retail, and manufacturing. The adoption of cloud-based big data solutions is accelerating, offering scalability and cost-effectiveness for businesses of all sizes. However, challenges remain, including data security concerns, a lack of skilled professionals, and the need for robust data governance frameworks. These restraints, while present, are not expected to significantly impede the overall market trajectory given the substantial opportunities and government support.
The market segmentation reveals diverse investment avenues. The cloud deployment model is projected to dominate due to its advantages, while the large enterprise segment presents the largest revenue pool. Within solutions, customer analytics, fraud detection, and predictive maintenance are currently high-growth areas, offering attractive ROI. Geographically, China itself represents a significant portion of the market, although international players are also gaining traction. Considering the robust CAGR and the diverse segments, strategic investments targeting cloud-based solutions, AI-powered analytics, and specific industry verticals (like BFSI and healthcare) hold significant promise for high returns. Careful consideration of regulatory landscapes and data privacy regulations is crucial for successful investment strategies within this dynamic market. Investment Opportunities of Big Data Technology in China
This comprehensive report analyzes the burgeoning investment opportunities within China's Big Data Technology sector, offering a detailed forecast from 2019-2033. The report utilizes 2025 as its base and estimated year, covering the historical period (2019-2024) and forecasting market trends from 2025-2033. It delves into market dynamics, key players, and emerging trends shaping this rapidly expanding industry. This report is crucial for investors, businesses, and analysts seeking to understand and capitalize on the immense potential of China's big data market. Recent developments include: November 2022 - Alibaba announced the Innovative upgrade, and Greener 11.11 runs wholly on Alibaba Cloud, whereas Alibaba Cloud's dedicated processing unit powered 11.11 for the Apsara Cloud operating system. The upgraded infrastructure system significantly improved the efficiency of computing, storage, etc., October 2022 - Huawei Technologies Co.has unveiled its 4-in-1 hyper-converged enterprise gateway NetEngine AR5710, delved into the latest CloudCampus 3.0 + Simplified Solution, and launched a series of products for large enterprises and Small- and Medium-Sized Enterprises (SMEs). With these new offerings, Huawei aims to help enterprises simplify their campus networks and maximize digital productivity.. Key drivers for this market are: 6.1 Data Explosion: Unstructured, Semi-structured and Complex6.2 Improvement in Algorithm Development6.3 Need for Customer Analytics. Potential restraints include: 7.1 Lack of General Awareness And Expertise7.2 Data Security Concerns. Notable trends are: Need for Customer Analytics to Increase Exponentially Driving the Market Growth.
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Graph and download economic data for U.S. Imports of Goods by Customs Basis from China (IMPCH) from Jan 1985 to Jun 2025 about China, imports, goods, and USA.
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China Trade Index: YoY: Unit Value: Import HS4: Electrical Apparatus for Switching or Protecting Electrical Circuits, or for Making Connections to or in Electrical Circuits (for Example, Switches, Relays, Fuses, Surge Suppressors, Plugs, Sockets, Lampholders and Other Connectors, Junction Boxes), for a Voltage not Exceeding 1,000 Volts; Connectors for Optical Fibres, Optical Fibre Bundles or Cables. data was reported at 106.100 Prev Year=100 in Mar 2025. This records an increase from the previous number of 101.300 Prev Year=100 for Feb 2025. China Trade Index: YoY: Unit Value: Import HS4: Electrical Apparatus for Switching or Protecting Electrical Circuits, or for Making Connections to or in Electrical Circuits (for Example, Switches, Relays, Fuses, Surge Suppressors, Plugs, Sockets, Lampholders and Other Connectors, Junction Boxes), for a Voltage not Exceeding 1,000 Volts; Connectors for Optical Fibres, Optical Fibre Bundles or Cables. data is updated monthly, averaging 101.800 Prev Year=100 from Jan 2018 (Median) to Mar 2025, with 86 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 119.553 Prev Year=100 in Aug 2019 and a record low of 85.200 Prev Year=100 in Mar 2021. China Trade Index: YoY: Unit Value: Import HS4: Electrical Apparatus for Switching or Protecting Electrical Circuits, or for Making Connections to or in Electrical Circuits (for Example, Switches, Relays, Fuses, Surge Suppressors, Plugs, Sockets, Lampholders and Other Connectors, Junction Boxes), for a Voltage not Exceeding 1,000 Volts; Connectors for Optical Fibres, Optical Fibre Bundles or Cables. data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by General Administration of Customs. The data is categorized under China Premium Database’s International Trade – Table CN.JE: Unit Value Index: YoY: HS4 Classification.
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Exports in China increased to 325.18 USD Billion in June from 316.10 USD Billion in May of 2025. This dataset provides - China Exports - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.
In 2024, the construction industry in China generated an output of over *********** yuan, representing an increase of more than ***percent from a decade ago. Stimulus from the real estate sector and government-funded projects With the liberalization of the housing market in the late 1990s, China's real estate industry enjoyed a 20-year boom since the early 2000s. Amidst the surge in housing prices, local governments across China received considerable non-tax revenue from land leases and in turn, invested the funds in infrastructure development projects. This led to the continuous prosperity of the country’s construction industry. A vital segment of China’s economy Thanks to the stimulus from housing developments and infrastructure projects, the construction industry is now one of the pillar industries of China's economy, accounting for around ***** percent of the country's GDP. However, with the recent difficulties experienced by many major real estate enterprises, and the stagnation in infrastructure construction owing to local governments' debt situation, China's construction sector faces a somewhat uncertain future.
In the second quarter of 2025, the growth of the real gross domestic product (GDP) in China ranged at *** percent compared to the same quarter of the previous year. GDP refers to the total market value of all goods and services that are produced within a country per year. It is an important indicator of the economic strength of a country. Real GDP is adjusted for price changes and is therefore regarded as a key indicator for economic growth. GDP growth in China In 2024, China ranged second among countries with the largest gross domestic product worldwide. Since the introduction of economic reforms in 1978, the country has experienced rapid social and economic development. In 2013, it became the world’s largest trading nation, overtaking the United States. However, per capita GDP in China was still much lower than that of industrialized countries. Until 2011, the annual growth rate of China’s GDP had constantly been above nine percent. However, economic growth has cooled down since and is projected to further slow down gradually in the future. Rising domestic wages and the competitive edge of other Asian and African countries are seen as main reasons for the stuttering in China’s economic engine. One strategy of the Chinese government to overcome this transition is a gradual shift of economic focus from industrial production to services. Challenges to GDP growth Another major challenge lies in the massive environmental pollution that China’s reckless economic growth has caused over the past decades. China’s development has been powered mostly by coal consumption, which resulted in high air pollution. To counteract industrial pollution, further investments in waste management and clean technologies are necessary. In 2017, about **** percent of GDP was spent on pollution control. Surging environmental costs aside, environmental issues could also be a key to industrial transition as China placed major investments in renewable energy and clean tech projects. The consumption of green energy skyrocketed from **** exajoules in 2005 to **** million in 2022.