According to preliminary figures, the growth of real gross domestic product (GDP) in China amounted to 5.0 percent in 2024. For 2025, the IMF expects a GDP growth rate of around 4.8 percent. Real GDP growth The current gross domestic product is an important indicator of the economic strength of a country. It refers to the total market value of all goods and services that are produced within a country per year. When analyzing year-on-year changes, the current GDP is adjusted for inflation, thus making it constant. Real GDP growth is regarded as a key indicator for economic growth as it incorporates constant GDP figures. As of 2024, China was among the leading countries with the largest gross domestic product worldwide, second only to the United States which had a GDP volume of almost 29.2 trillion U.S. dollars. The Chinese GDP has shown remarkable growth over the past years. Upon closer examination of the distribution of GDP across economic sectors, a gradual shift from an economy heavily based on industrial production towards an economy focused on services becomes visible, with the service industry outpacing the manufacturing sector in terms of GDP contribution. Key indicator balance of trade Another important indicator for economic assessment is the balance of trade, which measures the relationship between imports and exports of a nation. As an economy heavily reliant on manufacturing and industrial production, China has reached a trade surplus over the last decade, with a total trade balance of around 992 billion U.S. dollars in 2024.

The Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in China expanded 1.10 percent in the third quarter of 2025 over the previous quarter. This dataset provides - China GDP Growth Rate - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

Graph and download economic data for National Accounts: GDP by Expenditure: Current Prices: Gross Domestic Product: Total for China (CHNGDPNQDSMEI) from Q1 1992 to Q3 2023 about China and GDP.

View quarterly updates and historical trends for China GDP. Source: National Bureau of Statistics of China. Track economic data with YCharts analytics.

China's main stock market index, the SHANGHAI, fell to 3898 points on December 2, 2025, losing 0.42% from the previous session. Over the past month, the index has declined 1.98%, though it remains 15.36% higher than a year ago, according to trading on a contract for difference (CFD) that tracks this benchmark index from China. China Shanghai Composite Stock Market Index - values, historical data, forecasts and news - updated on December of 2025.

China's digital economy has been growing rapidly in recent years. In 2023, the economy reached a size of nearly ** trillion yuan, registering a nominal year-on-year growth of **** percent, much higher than the country's nominal GDP growth at *** percent. The digital economy accounted for around ** percent of China's GDP.

Key information about Hong Kong SAR (China) Current Account Balance: % of GDP

• Hong Kong SAR (China) Current Account surplus accounted for 12.2 % of the country's Nominal GDP in Jun 2025, compared with a 15.9 % surplus in the previous quarter.
• Hong Kong SAR (China) Current Account Balance: % of Nominal GDP data is updated quarterly, available from Mar 1999 to Jun 2025, with an average value of 0.6 %.
• The data reached an all-time high of 20.8 % in Dec 2008 and a record low of -5.5 % in Jun 2014.

CEIC calculates Current Account Balance as % of Nominal GDP from quarterly Current Account Balance and quarterly Nominal GDP. Census and Statistics Department provides Current Account Balance in local currency and Nominal GDP in local currency.


Key information about Hong Kong SAR (China) Current Account Balance: % of GDP

• In the latest reports of Hong Kong SAR (China), Current Account recorded a surplus of 12.3 USD bn in Jun 2025.
• Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) increased by 36.0 USD bn in Jun 2025.
• Hong Kong SAR (China) Direct Investment Abroad expanded by 25.0 USD bn in Jun 2025.
• Its Foreign Portfolio Investment increased by 8.5 USD bn in Jun 2025.
• The country's Nominal GDP was reported at 109.2 USD bn in Sep 2025.

Historical dataset showing China economic growth by year from 1960 to 2023.

China Other Food: Current Asset data was reported at 188.753 RMB bn in Oct 2015. This records an increase from the previous number of 186.320 RMB bn for Sep 2015. China Other Food: Current Asset data is updated monthly, averaging 100.521 RMB bn from Dec 1998 (Median) to Oct 2015, with 102 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 188.753 RMB bn in Oct 2015 and a record low of 16.850 RMB bn in Dec 1999. China Other Food: Current Asset data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by National Bureau of Statistics. The data is categorized under China Premium Database’s Industrial Sector – Table CN.BHB: Food: Other Food.

View quarterly updates and historical trends for China Real GDP YoY. Source: National Bureau of Statistics of China. Track economic data with YCharts anal…

China GDP: Linked Series data was reported at 126,058,207.463 RMB mn in 2023. This records an increase from the previous number of 120,472,395.262 RMB mn for 2022. China GDP: Linked Series data is updated yearly, averaging 24,476,539.927 RMB mn from Dec 1990 (Median) to 2023, with 34 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 126,058,207.463 RMB mn in 2023 and a record low of 1,887,286.883 RMB mn in 1990. China GDP: Linked Series data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s China – Table CN.World Bank.WDI: Gross Domestic Product: Nominal. GDP is the sum of gross value added by all resident producers in the economy plus any product taxes and minus any subsidies not included in the value of the products. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or for depletion and degradation of natural resources. This series has been linked to produce a consistent time series to counteract breaks in series over time due to changes in base years, source data and methodologies. Thus, it may not be comparable with other national accounts series in the database for historical years. Data are in current local currency.;World Bank staff estimates based on World Bank national accounts data archives, OECD National Accounts, and the IMF WEO database.;;

China recorded a trade surplus of 90.07 USD Billion in October of 2025. This dataset provides - China Balance of Trade - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

CN:(GDP) Gross Domestic ProductNowcast: China: Impact: Current Quarter: Property Market data was reported at 0.035 % Point in Mar 2025. This records an increase from the previous number of -0.075 % Point for Feb 2025. CN:(GDP) Gross Domestic ProductNowcast: China: Impact: Current Quarter: Property Market data is updated monthly, averaging 0.063 % Point from Oct 2024 (Median) to Mar 2025, with 6 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 0.150 % Point in Nov 2024 and a record low of -0.075 % Point in Feb 2025. CN:(GDP) Gross Domestic ProductNowcast: China: Impact: Current Quarter: Property Market data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by CEIC Data. The data is categorized under China Premium Database’s National Accounts – Table CN.AJ: Gross Domestic Product: Nowcast: Current Quarter. China GDP releases in January for Q4, April for Q1, July for Q2 and October for Q3. 'Next Quarter' during periods between - October release to January release refers to Q1 GDP data estimate; January release to April release refers to Q2 GDP data estimate; April release to July release refers Q3 GDP data estimate; July release to October release refers to Q4 GDP data estimate.

Key information about China Gross National Product (GNP)

• China Gross National Product (GNP) was reported at 18,619.311 USD bn in Dec 2024.
• This records an increase from the previous number of 18,147.293 USD bn for Dec 2023.
• China Gross National Product (GNP) data is updated yearly, averaging 395.371 USD bn from Dec 1957 to 2024, with 68 observations.
• The data reached an all-time high of 18,619.311 USD bn in 2024 and a record low of 43.606 USD bn in 1957.

Related information about China Gross National Product (GNP) data

• China Gross National Product (GNP) data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by CEIC Data.
• CEIC converts annual Gross National Product into USD. The National Bureau of Statistics provides Gross National Product in local currency. Federal Reserve Board average market exchange rate is used for currency conversions.

An investigation into China's economy and market openness based on key economic data indicates that the economy in China today is generally more open than in 2010, but less open than in many other advanced countries. The openness in international trade reached a score of *** on a scale from zero (low openness) to ten (high openness), less than the open economy average of ***. Other investigated measures include: financial system development, the level of allowed and supported market competition, the development of a modern innovation system, direct investment openness, and portfolio investment openness.

The China agricultural and economic database is a collection of agricultural-related data from official statistical publications of the People's Republic of China. Analysts and policy professionals around the world need information about the rapidly changing Chinese economy, but statistics are often published only in China and sometimes only in Chinese-language publications. This product assembles a wide variety of data items covering agricultural production, inputs, prices, food consumption, output of industrial products relevant to the agricultural sector, and macroeconomic data.

Graph and download economic data for Current Account Balance: Total Services for China (DISCONTINUED) (BPBLSE01CNA188S) from 1998 to 2012 about current account, BOP, China, and services.

Graph and download economic data for Openness at Current Prices for China (OPENCPCNA156NUPN) from 1952 to 2010 about China, imports, trade, and exports.

Graph and download economic data for Current Account Credit: Total Income for China (DISCONTINUED) (BPCRIN01CNQ637S) from Q1 1998 to Q2 2013 about current account, BOP, credits, China, and income.

In 2024, the annual per capita gross domestic product (GDP) in different provinces, municipalities, and autonomous regions in China varied from approximately 228,200 yuan in Beijing municipality to roughly 52,800 yuan in Gansu province. The average national per capita GDP crossed the threshold of 10,000 U.S. dollars in 2019 and reached around 95,700 yuan in 2024. Regional economic differences in China The level of economic development varies considerably in different parts of China. Four major geographic and economic regions can be discerned in the country: The economically advanced coastal regions in the east, less developed regions in Northeast and Central China, and the developing regions in the west. This division has deep historical roots reflecting the geography of each region and their political past and present. Furthermore, regional economic development closely correlates with regional urbanization rates, which closely resembles the borders of the four main economic regions. Private income in different parts of China Breaking the average income figures further down by province, municipality, or autonomous region reveals that the average disposable income in Shanghai or Beijing is on average more than three times higher than in Tibet or Gansu province. In rural areas, average disposable income is often only between one third and one half of that in urban areas of the same region. Accordingly, consumer expenditure per capita in urban areas reaches the highest levels in Shanghai, Beijing, and the coastal regions of China.