China's electricity consumption has seen a continual annual increase since the turn of the century. In 2019, the East Asian country consumed 6,801 terawatt-hours worth of electricity, up from some 6,451 terawatt-hours in the previous year.

China sources most of its electricity from coal. In 2023, fossil fuels made up ** percent of the total electricity in the country. Despite continuing to expand its coal power plant fleet, China has recently redirected its investment efforts towards clean energy initiatives with the aim of reducing pollution and emission levels. From fossil to the future As the largest global polluter, China has designated the development of renewable energy sources as a major objective of its economic policies. Already, the country produced the most renewable energy worldwide. However, as the second-largest economy, it was also the biggest energy consumer, attributed to its population numbers and a large manufacturing sector. According to the China Electricity Council, a national trade organization, the combined capacity of wind and solar power was going to exceed the projected coal power supply in 2024. Long-distance relationship One of the greatest obstacles to the green energy transition in the PRC is the distance between the green energy sources and its consumers. In general, the country has favorable conditions for the installation of wind and solar power, as the northwestern regions are not only abundant in wind and sun but also host China's hydroelectric dams. Nonetheless, most individuals and institutions lack awareness. However, most people and industry are in the country’s coastal provinces, many thousands of kilometers away. As a result, the country has built the world’s leading ultra-high-voltage electricity transmission system, which allows the transmission of energy over large distances. The longest transmission circuit in China exceeds 2,000 kilometers.

Key information about China Electricity Production

• Electricity Production in China reached 846,240 GWh in Dec 2024, compared with 749,510 GWh in the previous month.
• Electricity Production data of China is updated monthly averaging at 189,206 GWh from Apr 1986 to Dec 2024.
• The data reached an all-time high of 907,420 GWh in Aug 2024 and a record low of 35,650 GWh in Apr 1986.

In 2023, coal accounted for **** percent of primary energy production in China. In the period of consideration, the share of energy generated from coal has decreased consistently, while the share of primary electricity has doubled.

Electricity Production in China decreased to 73776 Gigawatt-hour in May from 711110 Gigawatt-hour in April of 2025. This dataset provides - China Electricity Production- actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

Coal accounted for nearly 61 percent of China's electricity generation in 2023. In the period of consideration, figures net decreased and peaked at 81 percent in 2007. However, due to the rise in power demand, actual coal electricity production volume increased in the same time period and reached a high of more than 5,700 terawatt hours in 2023.

Anhui: Electricity: Supply: Production data was reported at 39,548.000 kWh mn in 2022. This records an increase from the previous number of 34,213.000 kWh mn for 2021. Anhui: Electricity: Supply: Production data is updated yearly, averaging 2,864.000 kWh mn from Dec 1995 (Median) to 2022, with 28 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 39,548.000 kWh mn in 2022 and a record low of 458.000 kWh mn in 2000. Anhui: Electricity: Supply: Production data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by National Bureau of Statistics. The data is categorized under China Premium Database’s Energy Sector – Table CN.RBM: Electricity Balance Sheet: Anhui.

China generated about 5.4 petawatt-hours of electricity from coal in 2022. This was the peak in the period in consideration. That year, the coal electricity production share in China stood at 61.3 percent.

Electricity Production: Year to Date: Gansu data was reported at 55.130 kWh bn in Mar 2025. This records an increase from the previous number of 35.920 kWh bn for Feb 2025. Electricity Production: Year to Date: Gansu data is updated monthly, averaging 34.170 kWh bn from Feb 1993 (Median) to Mar 2025, with 344 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 207.550 kWh bn in Dec 2024 and a record low of 1.371 kWh bn in Jan 2000. Electricity Production: Year to Date: Gansu data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by National Bureau of Statistics. The data is categorized under China Premium Database’s Energy Sector – Table CN.RBA: Energy Production: Electricity.

China generated approximately *** terawatt hours of electricity using nuclear power in 2024. Although thermal energy sources such as coal remain the largest contributor to China's energy mix, the use of non-fossil sources notably increased in the past few years. Renewable energy in China In the last two decades, China has raised the capacity and hence the generation volume of electricity from all sources in order to meet ever-growing energy demand. Most of this growth came from thermal sources, nevertheless, renewable energy consumption in China has increased more than tenfold since the early 2000s. In 2024, clean electricity sources accounted for a third of power. This may be evidenced by the significant growth rate of renewable capacity. China's role in the global renewable energy industry In 2021, China's government announced that it was striving towards achieving carbon neutrality by 2060. Already, China has become one of the leading players in the renewable energy arena, housing multiple major manufacturers. In fact, China accounts for nearly ** percent of solar PV module production worldwide.

China Electricity, Heat Production & Supply: Current Asset Turnover Ratio data was reported at 3.500 Times in 2014. This records a decrease from the previous number of 3.710 Times for 2013. China Electricity, Heat Production & Supply: Current Asset Turnover Ratio data is updated yearly, averaging 3.130 Times from Dec 1997 (Median) to 2014, with 17 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 3.790 Times in 2012 and a record low of 1.470 Times in 2000. China Electricity, Heat Production & Supply: Current Asset Turnover Ratio data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by National Bureau of Statistics. The data is categorized under China Premium Database’s Utility Sector – Table CN.RCB: Financial Data: Electricity, Heat Production and Supply.

Beijing: Electricity: Consumption data was reported at 128,080.000 kWh mn in 2022. This records an increase from the previous number of 123,292.000 kWh mn for 2021. Beijing: Electricity: Consumption data is updated yearly, averaging 85,367.710 kWh mn from Dec 2000 (Median) to 2022, with 23 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 128,080.000 kWh mn in 2022 and a record low of 38,448.000 kWh mn in 2000. Beijing: Electricity: Consumption data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by National Bureau of Statistics. The data is categorized under China Premium Database’s Energy Sector – Table CN.RBM: Electricity Balance Sheet: Beijing.

Coal power generation worldwide grew to approximately 10,480 terawatt hours in 2023. This was the highest figure in the 24-year period shown and up from 10,288 terawatt hours the previous year. Coal electricity production in China is responsible for more than half of the worldwide total, having reached 5,742 terawatt hours in 2023.

Clean energy sources account for approximately ********* of China's power production. In 2024, approximately **** percent of total electricity generated originated from hydropower plants. This was a decrease compared to the previous year, as rainfall near major rivers had been lower than average. Nevertheless, the clean energy share has continuously increased over the period of consideration, with particular growth of solar and wind power.

China: Geothermal electricity capacity, million kilowatts: The latest value from 2023 is 0.03 million kilowatts, unchanged from 0.03 million kilowatts in 2022. In comparison, the world average is 0.08 million kilowatts, based on data from 189 countries. Historically, the average for China from 2000 to 2023 is 0.03 million kilowatts. The minimum value, 0.02 million kilowatts, was reached in 2000 while the maximum of 0.03 million kilowatts was recorded in 2011.

Fujian: Electricity: Consumption data was reported at 291,445.000 kWh mn in 2022. This records an increase from the previous number of 285,627.000 kWh mn for 2021. Fujian: Electricity: Consumption data is updated yearly, averaging 157,951.000 kWh mn from Dec 2000 (Median) to 2022, with 21 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 291,445.000 kWh mn in 2022 and a record low of 40,302.000 kWh mn in 2000. Fujian: Electricity: Consumption data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by National Bureau of Statistics. The data is categorized under China Premium Database’s Energy Sector – Table CN.RBM: Electricity Balance Sheet: Fujian.

The United States imported 38.92 terawatt-hours of electricity in 2023 from its neighboring countries Canada and Mexico. In the past decade, electricity imports in the U.S. peaked in 2015, at nearly 76 terawatt-hours. Meanwhile, electricity exports from the U.S. have fluctuated between six and 20 terawatt-hours per year. Where do U.S. power imports come from? Electricity imports from Canada amounted to more than 33 terawatt-hours in 2023, a decrease on previous years. However, U.S. electricity imports from Mexico have sharply increased in the past decade, from less than two terawatt-hours in 2010 to more than five terawatt-hours in 2023. Electricity demand in the U.S. In the past half a century, electricity consumption in the U.S. more than doubled, amounting to over four petawatt-hours in 2023. The U.S., home to the world's third-largest population, is also one of the largest electricity consumers worldwide, ranking only after China.

Guangdong: Electricity: Consumption data was reported at 787,034.000 kWh mn in 2022. This records an increase from the previous number of 786,663.000 kWh mn for 2021. Guangdong: Electricity: Consumption data is updated yearly, averaging 439,902.000 kWh mn from Dec 2000 (Median) to 2022, with 23 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 787,034.000 kWh mn in 2022 and a record low of 133,458.000 kWh mn in 2000. Guangdong: Electricity: Consumption data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by National Bureau of Statistics. The data is categorized under China Premium Database’s Energy Sector – Table CN.RBM: Electricity Balance Sheet: Guangdong.

Electricity Consumption: Shandong: Binzhou data was reported at 117.893 kWh bn in 2023. This records a decrease from the previous number of 122.578 kWh bn for 2022. Electricity Consumption: Shandong: Binzhou data is updated yearly, averaging 16.346 kWh bn from Dec 2000 (Median) to 2023, with 24 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 124.051 kWh bn in 2021 and a record low of 0.812 kWh bn in 2000. Electricity Consumption: Shandong: Binzhou data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Binzhou Municipal Bureau of Statistics. The data is categorized under China Premium Database’s Utility Sector – Table CN.RCE: Electricity Consumption: Prefecture Level City.

Jiangsu: Electricity: Consumption data was reported at 739,955.000 kWh mn in 2022. This records an increase from the previous number of 710,116.000 kWh mn for 2021. Jiangsu: Electricity: Consumption data is updated yearly, averaging 428,162.000 kWh mn from Dec 2000 (Median) to 2022, with 23 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 739,955.000 kWh mn in 2022 and a record low of 97,134.000 kWh mn in 2000. Jiangsu: Electricity: Consumption data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by National Bureau of Statistics. The data is categorized under China Premium Database’s Energy Sector – Table CN.RBM: Electricity Balance Sheet: Jiangsu.